初二英语上学期Unit 1练习题
班级： 姓名： 得分： 发展性评语：
Ⅰ.听力（25分） （略）
Ⅱ.基础知识（45分）
A.火眼金睛，你能分辨出每组中的异类吗？（5分）
1.A.swimming B. rollor-skating C. parrot D. soccer ball
答案：C
2.A.Japan B .Picasso C. Zhou Jielun D. William
答案：A
3.A.computer B. keyboard C. blackboard D. pollution
答案：D
4.A.astronaut B. cleaner C. write D. cook
答案：C
5.A.study B. have C. must D. fly
答案：C
B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语（10分）
1.—Do you have a little ______ ______(空闲时间)？
—Yes, I do. Why?
—I want to talk about something with you.
答案：free time
2.I think I will be in a high school ______(四年以后).
答案：in 4years
3.—What do you think about in the future?
—I think students will all study at home ______ ______(用电脑).
答案：on computers
4.Which movies will ______ ______(得奖) next year?
答案：win award
5.—Can you play ______ ______(吹喇叭)?
—A little.
—Then join us, please.
答案：the trampets
C.单项选择（15分）
1.Jack is one of my best ______.
A. friend B. of friends C. friends D. of friend
答案：C
2.They ______ last year.
A. get marry B. got marry C. get married D. got married
答案：D
3.The little boy does well ______ singing.
A. on B. in C. about D. at
答案：B
4.Their teacher and they are on a ______ Shaoshan.
A. visit to B. visiting C. visit D. visited
答案：A
5.The teacher is often ______ the classroom.
A. on B. of C. up and down D. down
答案：C
6.It rained hard last night,______?
A. does it B. did it C. doesn’ t it D. didn’ t it
答案：D
7.______ do you buy so much bread ______?
A. Why; for B. What; for C. Why; to D. What; to
答案：B
8.—Where ______ you born?
—I ______ born in Changsha.
A. were; were B. was; were C. were; was D. was; was
答案：C
9.Last autumn, we help the farmer ______ the apple picking.
A.about B.for C.with D.of
答案：C
10.—______ the weather ______ today?
—It’ s sunny.
A. What; like B. What’ s; like C. How; like D. How; about
答案：B
11.The sports meet ______ four days last week.
A.lasts B.is lasting C.will last D.lasted
答案：D
12.—What was the date the day before yesterday?
—______.
A.It is March 2nd,2004 B.It’ s 2004,March 2nd
C.It was March 2nd,2004 D.It was 2004,March 2nd
答案：C
13.The teacher told us ______ on duty today.
A.were B.be C.to be D.being
答案：C
14.I ______ on duty tomorrow.
A.were B.be C.to be D.will be
答案：D
15.It’ s the coldest ______ this time of ______ year.
A. in;the B. will in;/ C .at;/ D. at;the
答案：C
D.查缺补漏。理解句意，填补所缺部分（10分）
1.Thursday is the f day of a week.
答案：fifth
2.Yesterday it rained very h ,so I didn’ t go out.
答案：heavily
3.My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.
答案：living
4.Do you have any l time?I want your help.
答案：leisure
5.The computer is an important i .
答案：invention
6.There will be less p in 100 years.
答案：pollution
7.We will have a long v after a few days.
答案：vacation
8.Do you have a c card?
答案：credit
9.The other students kept their eyes c right away.
答案：closed
10.Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.
答案：better
E.完成对话，每空一词（5分）
A:What 1 you do last night?
B:I went to the concert.
A:Did you 2 yourself?
B:Yes.I had a good time.I enjoyed the music and songs very much.
A:What do you 3 of the singers?
B:They were very good.
A:When will there be the next concert?
B:Next Friday evening. 4 you want to go?
A:Yes,I do.How much is the 5 ?
B:50 yuan.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
1.答案：did
2.答案：enjoy
3.答案：think
4.答案：Do
5.答案：ticket
Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）
A
Peter was an inventor.His job was to invent new things,and he worked when he had an idea.His workroom was in his house,so he could work whenever he wanted to.Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didn’ t work for days.He did all his work right at home,but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes.
Peter usually got up at about five o’ clock.He made some tea and started to work at six.He drank tea all day—he couldn’ t work without it—but he didn’ t eat anything until in the evening.
First,Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he couldn’ t talk to people when he had an idea.Then he started to work.He usually had a rest after two or three hours,but he didn’ t leave the workroom.He did something different to help him relax.Sometimes he did some exercise,and sometimes he listened to music.He usually stopped working at about nine o’ clock in the evening.He thought about his work most of the time,even when he was out.He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.
读短文，完成句子（10分）
1.Peter was an ______.
答案：inventor
2.Peter did his work at home,but he left his house to have ______ sometimes.
答案：meetings
3.When he was working at daytime he didn’ t ______ anything until in the evening.
答案：eat
4.He ______ the answer-phone because he couldn’ t talk to others.
答案：turned on
5.To relax,he often did some exercise and ______ in his workroom.
答案：listened to music
B
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive.Computer networks(网络) didn’ t work well.If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new network system(系统) had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part.In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first,the Internet was only used by the government,but,in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too.However,computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more conveninent(方便).
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’ s life.
阅读短文，选择正确答案（10分）
1.The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A.about 40 B.less than 30 C.more than 45 D.nearly 35
答案：A
2.Scientists set up a new network system to ______.
A.make the computer cheaper B.make the system work well
C.make the computer go well D.develop new softwares
答案：B
3.The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s
答案：D
4.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.
A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑
答案：B
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.
B.Computers are much cheaper than before.
C.Today the Internet is used everywhere.
D.People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago.
答案：D
Ⅳ.写作训练（10分）
想象一下你们未来的学校、教室，写一篇短文介绍你们未来的学校、教室或未来的你。题目自拟。
When I was dreaming just now,my robot woke me up.Oh,it was nine o' clock.Now I get up.It' s time to get up!This morning I will study science lesson on the computer.I needn' t go to school.There are fewer schools now.It is a sunny day today.My parents work in the other city.They often ask me about my lessons through the television.But I always want to play with my friends.Now the robot is helping me clean my house and the garden.After that it will stay with me till I go to bed.It will work out the problems of the computer and cook meals for me.