八年级英语上学期目标教学检测题（1）
Unit 1 Topic 1
（检测时间：45分钟 满分100分）
Class: Name: Marks:
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( ) 1. —Would you like us?
—I’d like to.
A. to joins B. to join C. to take part in D. take part in
( ) 2. How much does he on the new computer?
A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost
( ) 3. Mike prefers to .
A. to swim; skating B. swimming; skating
C. to swim; skate D. swimming; skate
( ) 4. I see him basketball almost every day.
A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing
( ) 5. — do you play sports?
— Three times a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many
( ) 6. Ann spends one hour in the gym every day.
A. at least B. at last C. for least D. for last
( ) 7. Tom Japan for a summer holiday.
A. leave B. will leave C. is leaving for D. left for
( ) 8. Yao Ming is playing basketball the Houston Rockets the NBA.
A. in; in B. in; for C. for; for D. for; in
( ) 9. What can you see in the sky?
A. else B. others C. anything D. something
( ) 10. The police stayed at home only yesterday.
A. half a hour B. half hour C. a half hour D. half an hour
( ) 11. I really enjoy friends with you.
A. to make B. made C. making D. to making
( ) 12. I arrived home at 11 o’clock last night.
A. to B. at C. in D. /
( ) 13. There an English movie tomorrow.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will has
( ) 14. Doing exercise can us healthy.
A. makes B. to make C. making D. make
( ) 15. Kangkang is good running. He thinks it is good his health.
A. for; at B. at; for C. at; to D. for; to
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。(5分)
1. I hope our team will w________.
2. She is a b________ fat.
3. My d________ is to be a doctor.
4. I am going to join the school c________.
5. What do you want to be when you g________ up?
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。(15分)
1. I want to be a teacher ________ ________ ________ (在将来).
2. Japan’s team will ________ ________ China’s national team (同……比赛).
3. They are going to ________ ________ their school team (加油).
4. Walking is a good way to ________ ________ (保持健康).
5. Playing soccer is popular ________ ________ ________ ________. (全世界).
Ⅳ.完形填空。(20分)
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We have 2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sports is basketball. The 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sports is football and in every class there 5 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is 6 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often 7 friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目), 9 we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every team we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting.
Sports help us to keep 10 .
( ) 1. A. while B. when C. before D. after
( ) 2. A. English B. Chinese C. P.E. D. music
( ) 3. A. teacher B. boys C. students D. people
( ) 4. A. Some other B. Other C. Another D. The other
( ) 5. A. are B. is C. were D. was
( ) 6. A. shining B. rainy C. fine D. wet
( ) 7. A. see B. have C. look at D. watch
( ) 8. A. several B. few C. a few D. many
( ) 9. A. because B. but C. or D. and
( ) 10. A. thirsty and hungry B. healthy and happy
C. fat and tired D. thin and weak
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择适当的句子，补全对话。(10分)
| A. I will be a basketball player B. I get up early and do morning exercises every day. C. But you are not strong enough, I think D. when you grow up E. Nothing is too difficult |
A: What are you going to be 1 ?
B: I can’t decide. Maybe 2 .
A: Sounds interesting. 3 .
B: Yes. But 4 .
Can’t you see that I am stronger and healthier?
A: Oh, yes. 5
1.______ 2.______ 3.______
4.______ 5.______
Ⅵ. 阅读理解。 (20分)
A
Dreams may be more important than sleep. “Some people don’t need much sleep. But we all need to dream,” scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams every night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They are thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can appear in dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But we often can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep but still feel tired.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. It may be less important to sleep than to ______.
A. think B. dream C. work D. study
( ) 2. Dreams and films are usually ______.
A. very long B. in color C. about work D. very sad
( ) 3. People often dream about their work because ______.
A. they are tired in the daytime B. they are not interested in their work
C. they may be thinking about their work D. they have too much work to do
( ) 4. The main idea of the story is that ______.
A. people need to dream B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like films D. we always remember dreams
( ) 5. The title for the story could be ______.
A. Terrible dreams B. The longest sleep C. Memory D. Dreams
(B)
Skin diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks(罐子) of air on your back you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful.
To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. On the other hand, you can clean the ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that skin diving is both useful and interesting.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( ) 6. Skin diving can take you to ______.
A. the moon B. mountains C. the sun D. the deep sea
( ) 7. You can climb big rocks under water because ______.
A. you are strong B. the fish can help you
C. you are not as heavy as on the land D. there is a lot of light
( ) 8. A skin diver ______ under water in the day.
A. can see everything clearly B. can’t see anything clearly
C. can see nothing D. can see only fishes
( ) 9. With a tank of air on your back, you can______ .
A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time
C. be in safe place D. have more fun
( ) 10. Which of these sentences is NOT true？
A. Skin diving is a new sport. B. Skin diving is like visiting the moon.
C. The only use of skin diving is to have more fun.
D. Skin diving is both interesting and useful.
VII.书面表达。(15分)
根据中文意思和英文提示的词语，写出一篇70词左右的意思连贯，符合逻辑的英语短文。所给英文提示词语必须都用上；中文提示内容不必逐句翻译。
桑兰是我国最优秀的运动员之一。在一次比赛中她受了重伤，至今不能站起来，但是她勇敢地……现在她……
参考词汇：athlete (运动员), be hurt, contest (比赛), so far, stand, face, the facts (现实), overcome (克服), study, try one’s best, a useful person
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Unit 1，Topic 1参考答案
Ⅰ.1---5 BBBCC 6---10 ACDAD 11---15 CDBDB
Ⅱ.1.win 2. bit 3. dream 4. club 5. grow
Ⅲ. 1. in the future 2. play against 3. cheer on 4. keep fit/ healthy 5. all over the world
Ⅳ. 1---5 DCBCA 6---10 CBDDB
Ⅴ.1---5 DACBE
Ⅵ.1---5 BBCAD 6---10 DCABC
Ⅶ.
Sang Lan is one of the best athletes in our country. She was hurt badly in a contest. So she can’t stand up, but she faces the facts bravely and overcomes all kinds of the difficulties. Now she is studying hard and trying her best to be a useful person to the country.