8年级英语阶段测试（7B Unit 6 –8AUnit 1）
第 I 卷
一、听力理解（共20小题。每小题1分，满分20分）
A. 根据所听内容将下列图片正确排序。
A B C D
1._______ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________
B. 听录音，选择合适的应答句。
( ) 5. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I mustn’t. C. Thank you, I will.
( ) 6. A. I don’t think so. B. Thank you. C. That’s right.
( ) 7. A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Nanjing.
( ) 8. A. No, you shouldn’t. B. Yes, you can. C. Don’t say so.
( ) 9. A. That’s a good idea. B. I’m not afraid. C. That’s all right.
( ) 10. A. No, I think he isn’t. B. Yes, I agree with you. C. He is tall and thin.
C. 根据所听到的对话选择正确答案。
听一段对话，回答第11~12题。
( ) 11. When did Sandy hurt her leg?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday.
( ) 12. How long won’t she be able to play football?
A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. About four weeks.
听一段段对话，回答第13~15题。
( ) 13. How far is Nancy’s home from her school?
A. About four li. B. Three li. C. About six li.
( ) 14. Does Nancy often walk to school?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
( ) 15. How does John go to school if it rains or snows?
A. He will take the school bus.
B. He will walk to school.
C. He will go to school by bike.
D. 根据所听到的短文，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。
注：true正确的，useful 有用的，safe 安全的，reason理由
( ) 16. A dog is the most useful animal in the world.
( ) 17. People keep dogs because dogs can be their friends.
( ) 18. People think that a dog can be their best friend.
( ) 19. Some old people think a dog is their child because they have no children.
( ) 20. People keep dogs because they need friendship(友谊).
二、单项填空 （共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）
( ) 1. My dog is my______ best friend. I’ll _______ him until the end.
A. the; look after B. the; look for C. /; look after D. /; look at
( ) 2. Kitty, ______ the rabbit’s ears.
A. not pull B. not to pull C. didn’t D. don’t pull
( ) 3. Amy, you should play with your pet for _______ every day.
A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times
( ) 4. It is necessary _______ them in the park once a day if you want them to be healthy.
A. walk B. to walk C. walks D. walked
( ) 5. —_______ do you write to your parents?
—I write to them once a month.
A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How soon
( ) 6. The fantail goldfish looks different _______ other goldfish.
A. from B. to C. of D. by
( ) 7. —What ______ your Chinese teacher ________?
—She is tall and beautiful.
A. does; likes B. is; like C. is; look like D. does; look likes
( ) 8. Tom! You _______ play football in the street! It’s too dangerous.
Thank you. I won’t.
A. must B. should C. may not D. mustn’t
( ) 9. —Can I have _____ more food?
—Sorry. There’s _________ in the fridge.
A. some; anything else B. some; nothing else
C. any; anything else D. any; nothing else
( ) 10.I want to tell you something about my friend Betty. She is ________ I am.
A. so smart as B. as smarter as C. as smart as D. as the smartest as
( ) 11. My father has poor eyesight because of working on the computer ________ at night.
A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much
( ) 12. Our English teacher, Mr Wang, always tells funny jokes and always makes us _______.
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughed D. laughing
( ) 13. —What do you think of May?
—She is kind and never says a bad word about _______.
A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone
( ) 14. Kate is my good friend. She often _______ a smile ______ her face and looks happy.
A. wears; on B. with; in C. with; on D. has; in
( ) 15. Our maths teacher often gives us _______ on how to learn maths well.
A. some good advices B. some good advice
C. an advice D. some pieces of good advices
三、完形填空 （共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）
My favourite pet is a cat. It was a gift from one of my friends. She is nearly two ___1___ old and weighs about two kilograms（重两公斤）. She likes to eat fish ___2____ and usually eats her ___3___ from a tin. Do you know what it likes to ___4____ most? Milk. But the milk shouldn’t be too cold. Like other cats, she likes to chase and play ___5____ balls. After school, I usually spend some time ___6___ with her. Sometimes I brush her ___7___, and she seems very comfortable when I do this.
Unlike me, my brother’s favourite ____8___ is a fantail goldfish. His fantail goldfish doesn’t need a bed, and he doesn’t have to __9____ her much. She doesn’t bark or miaow. She only blows ___10____.
( ) 1. A. weeks B. months C. days D. years
( ) 2. A. well B. good C. best D. nice
( ) 3. A. food B. fur(皮毛) C. tail D. rubbish
( ) 4. A. drinks B. drink C. eating D. having
( ) 5. A. with B. of C. in D. of
( ) 6. A. enjoying B. playing C. studying D. caring
( ) 7. A. eyes B. mouth C. wings D. fur
( ) 8. A. toy B. plant C. pet D. bird
( ) 9. A. give B. ask C. feed D. buy
( ) 10. A. cries B. laughs C. bubbles D. smiles
四、阅读理解 （每小题2分，满分20分）
( A )
Do you like goldfish? Have you ever kept goldfish? Do you know anything about goldfish?
A goldfish has tow eyes and a mouth. A goldfish has fins, and one fin is on its back. It has a tail. Its fins and tail can help it to swim. Fish swim in water but the water has to have some air in it. Goldfish eat fish-food. They do not eat a lot. Little worms(虫子) are good for goldfish but bread is not. So remember not to feed goldfish on bread.
Goldfish have to have clean water. Green water weeds(水草) help to make water clean. Baby goldfish are not red. They are brown. But when they grow up, they will be gold, orange or red.
( ) 1. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. A goldfish has two eyes. B. A goldfish has only one fin.
C. A goldfish has one tail. D. A goldfish has a mouth.
( ) 2. ______, goldfish can swim.
A. With the help of its tail only B. With the help of its fins only
C. With the help of its fins and tail D. With the help of the air in the water
( ) 3. We should not feed goldfish on ______ according to（根据）the passage.
A. little worms B. fish-food C. bread D. clean water
( ) 4. Goldfish ____________.
A. can only live in green water B. can eat a lot
C. have to live in clean water D. look gold all the time
( B )
Two friends were camping together. Their names were Robert and Charley. Charley was very lazy(懒的) on the first evening of their holiday. Robert said to Charley, “Here is some money. Go and buy some meat and vegetables.”
“I’m too tired,” answered Charley, “You go.” So Robert went to buy the meat and vegetables.
When he came back, he said to Charley, “Now, here’s the meat and vegetables. Please cook them.” But Charley answered, “No, I’m not good at cooking. You do it.” So Robert cut the bread.
Then he said to Charley, “Go and get some water, please.” “No, I don’t want to get my clothes dirty.” Charley answered. So Robert got the water.
At last Robert said, “ The meal’s ready, come and eat it.”
“Well, I’ll do that,” answered Charley. “ I don’t saying ‘No’ all the time.”
( ) 5. Charley didn’t want to buy the meat and vegetables because _________.
A. he was very lazy B. he was very tired
C. he was older than Robert D. he didn’t want to eat meat
( ) 6. Which of the following is right?
A. Robert is good at buying food and cooking it.
B. Charley was Robert’s best friend.
C. Robert thought that Charley should help do something.
D. Charley was not feeling well on the first day of their holiday.
( ) 7. When Charley said, “I don’t like saying ‘No’ all the time.” He means ________.
A. he was hungry then B. he would come and eat the food
C. to thank him for cooking the food D. he knew the meal was ready
( B )
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But now do you find real friendship(友谊) and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose（挑选）a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy(害羞). You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights(打架). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps(步骤) to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain(解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
( ) 8. Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.
A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit
( ) 9. What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.
A. be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient
C. have lots of money D. have good looks
( ) 10. According to (根据)the text, you can _______your friend after a fight.
A. buy a present for B. never say a word to
C. have a dinner with D. write a letter to
第 II 卷
五、词汇运用（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据括号中所给的汉语提示和句意写出英文单词，使句子意思完整正确。
1. I think ________(攀登) is as exciting as diving.
2. My friend _________(同意) to go to the park with us yesterday.
3. Everyone in our class _________(关心) for him, so he is very happy.
4. It’s a _________ between you and me. Don’t tell it to others.
5. When my parrot is hungry, he always knocks on the cage door. When he is ______, he sings happily.
B. 从方框中选用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
| sing happy her clever please |
6. I have a black cat. She always hides _______ in the cupboard and has a good sleep.
7. I think my dog is _________ animal of all.
8. His father is one of the best ________ of our country.
9. All of us are pleased with that _________ trip.
10. Max has a good sense of humour. He never feel bored or _______ when he is with us.
C. 从方框中选用所给动词的适当形式填空。
| not feed do grow get be |
11. Betty wants to be a teacher when she _________ up.
12. You should __________ your dog at the table.
13. Kate is my neighbour. I _________ to know her ten years ago.
14. I believe you __________a very good teacher in the future .
15. I do not know what __________. Could you help me?
六、对话填空，每空一词（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）
A: Peter, what is your f___1_____ pet?
B: I really like dogs.
A: Why?
B: B___2____ they are very friendly.
A: What a___3____ cats?
B: I like cats, too, b___4___ I don’t like fish.
A: Why not?
B: They all look the s__5_____.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4._________ 5._________
七、根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题。每小题1分，满分5分）
Our English teacher, Tom Jackson, has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary.
Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He works on the railway for 28 years. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make the passengers(旅客) comfortable（舒适的）. He often stops to talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.
Ann is a nurse in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month she is helping mothers with their new babies.
Joe is a taxi driver. He has driven a taxi for 22 years. Most of the time Joe likes his work. Famous people have ridden in his car. He has taken many film and television stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.
Mary is a teacher in a high school. She teaches French. She has 33 students in her class, 15 boys and 18 girls. She likes her students and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher.
1. What is Carl’s job?
_______________________________________
2. What is Ann doing this month?
_______________________________________
3. How long has Joe driven a taxi for?
_______________________________________
4. How many students are there in Mary’s class?
_______________________________________
5. 将画线部分译成英语。
_______________________________________
八、书面表达（满分10分）
根据有关Alan个人情况的介绍，以My Friend Alan Brown为题，写一篇介绍他的短文。
要求：1. 第三人称 2. 所给信息必须全部使用 3. 语句通顺连贯 4. 词数：80左右。
5. 提示中省略部分有学生进行合理发挥。
Name: Alan Brown
Age: 16
Address: 69 Park Road, Sydney with his parents
School: No.4 High School
Nationality(国籍): Australian
Occupation(职业): student
Favourite subjects: art, music
Weekday activities(活动) : swimming and walking
Saturday activity: …
Sunday activity: …
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料：
A. 根据所听内容将下列图片正确排序。
1. My favourite food is vegetables.
2. The book says that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds.
3. My friend often plays badminton after school.
4. My sister likes reading very much.
B. 听录音，选择合适的应答句。
5. You should brush your teeth twice a day, Peter!
6. What a nice dress you are wearing!
7. What’s the capital of China?
8. Can I have something to drink, Mum?
9. What about going to see a film?
10. Our English teacher is very kind to us.
C. 根据所听到的对话选择正确答案。
听一段对话，回答第11~12题。
M: Sandy hurt her leg on Tuesday.
W: Oh, really!
M: She has to stay in hospital for two weeks.
W: Two weeks?
M: Yes. She won’t be able to play football for about two months.
W: About two months? I’m sorry to hear that.
听一段段对话，回答第13~15题。
M: How far do you live from your school, Nancy?
W: About six li, John.
M: Do you walk to school?
W: No. I usually go to school by bike. What about you?
M: I usually walk to school because I like walking.
W: What if it rains or snows?
M: I take the school bus when it rains or snows.
D. 根据所听到的短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
I often see many people taking a walk with a dog. It is true that a dog is one of the most useful animals in the world. They keep dogs to keep safe and make the dogs be their friends. For a child, a dog is his best friend because he has a friend to play with. For old parents, a dog is their child when their children grow up. Now you can see the reason why people keep dogs.
参考答案：
一、1—4: ABDC, 5—10: CBABAB, 11—15: BCCBA , 16—20: FTTFT
二、1—5: CDABC, 6—10: ABDBB, 11—15: DBCAB
三、1—5: DCABA, 6—10: BDCCC
四、1—4: BCCD, 5—7: ACB, 8—10: ABD
五、A. 1. climbing 2. agreed 3. cares 4. secret 5. full
B. 6. herself 7. the cleverest 8. singers 9. pleasant 10. unhappy
C. 11. grows 12. not feel 13. got 14. will be 15. to do
六、1. favourite 2. Because 3. about 4. but 5. same
七、1. Carl is a train conductor.
2. Ann is helping mothers with their new babies.
3. For 22 years.
4. There are 33 students in her class.
5. 对他来说这是一项好的工作因为他喜欢人们。
八、One possible version:
Alan Brown is an Australian boy. He is sixteen years old. He lives at 69 Park Road, Sydney with his parents. Alan is a ten-year student in No. 4 High School On weekdays, he studies very hard. Art and music are his favourite subjects. In his spare time, he like doing sports. He usually goes swimming three times a week. Walking is usually what he does after supper. On Saturdays, he often has parties. He likes making friends and they always enjoy themselves. After a week's hard work, he likes staying at home and watching TV on Sundays.