初二英语单元检测（U15－19）
Ⅰ听力部分（30）
一. 选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项.（6×1）
( ) 1. A. He wanted to buy a bike for me. B. He wanted me to give his bike back to him.
C. He wanted to borrow my bike. D. I helped him to find his lost bike.
( ) 2. A. After reading a bike, they went for a walk.
B. They didn't go for a walk until they read a book.
C. Taking a walk was better for them than teading a book.
D. They didn't read a book, they went for a walk.
( ) 3. A. The policeman came and children began to play on the road.
B. The children stopped to play on the road when the policeman came.
C. The children stopped playing on the road when the policeman came.
D. The policeman stopped the children playing on the road.
( ) 4. A. She had a pain in her head last night. B. Something was wrong with her ear last night.
C. She hurt herself last night. D. Nothing was wrong with her head last night.
( ) 5. A. Will you please tell me the way to the station?
B. Thanks lot for taking me to the station.
C. Thanks you for telling me the way to the station.
D. Can you take me to the station,please?
( ) 6. A. You are quite old, so you may stop learning.
B. A man always has something to learn in his life.(一生)
C. You should learn something because you are so old.
D. A man can stop learning when he is old.
二. 听对话，根据你所到的内容和问题，选出问题的答案.（6×1）
( ) 1. A. Two years ago B. For three years C. Three years ago D. For two years.
( ) 2. A. Tea with sugar B. Tea with milk C. Milk with sugar D. Just tea.
( ) 3. A. He needs a quiet place B. The new house is cheaper
C. He finds a new job. D. The old house is too far.
( ) 4. A. Lily B. Lucy C. Ann D. It doesn't tell us.
( ) 5. A. The snow will last long. B. It's getting colder
C. It's getting warmer D. The snow will stop later.
( ) 6. A. He didn't start early B. He lost his way.
C. The traffic was too heavy D. He had an accident.
三. 听短文，选出正确的答案.(9×2)
A : 听短文，完成 1 至 5 小题。
( ) 1. When Mr Brown got home, Mrs Brown was .
A. washing her hair B. making the house very dirty
C. cleaning the house D. drinking tea with Mrs Smith.
( ) 2. Mrs Smith Hurried home,because .
A. Mr Brown came back B. her husband was waiting for her at home.
C. she wanted to make herself beautiful.
D. she wanted to get home earlier than her husband.
( ) 3. Mrs Smith ran back home and did these things in order to .
A. go out that evening B. make her husband happy.
C. let her husband take her out D. have a party.
( ) 4. Mr Smith got angry because .
A. Mrs Smith didn't do housework. B. he was tired after a day's hard work.
C. his wife was not beautiful. D. he didn't want his wife to go out.
( ) 5. From the story, we know that .
A. the husband were not good to their wives B. the two wives did nothing at home.
C. Mr Brown didn't want his wife to do the housework.
D. Mr Smith didn't want his wife to stay at home.
B： 听短文，完成 6 至 9 小题
( ) 6. Mr and Mrs Brown were Jack's .
A. parents B. friends C. son and daughter D. classmates
( ) 7. Everybody's's face turned white when they .
A. saw Jack B. Mr Brown's wife C. heard the number 13. D. were drinking
( ) 8.The sentence "She's in the family way now."means .
A. She is going to have a baby B. She is at home
C. She is on her way home D. She is looking after her baby
( ) 9. All of them became happy again because .
A. Mr Brown told them not to worry B. they enjoyed the nice food
C. Mrs Brown would have a baby D. The number of the people was 14 not 13.
Ⅱ 笔试部分 （120）
一.选出能够替换下列各句中的划线部分的选项.（8×1）
( ) 1. She doesn't have to wash all the clothes.
A. need not B. needn't C. doesn't need D. mustn't
( ) 2. We can see some plants on either side of the river.
A. each side B. every side C. any side D. all sides
( ) 3. --- Mary learns Chinese well. --- Betty does well, too.
A. So Betty does. B. Betty learns hard. C. So she does. D. So does Betty
( ) 4. He would like to go swimming this afternoon.
A. feels like B. wants C. likes D. want
( ) 5. I'm not sure when they will get back.
A. give back B. go back C. take back D. be back
( ) 6. She felt quite sick, she has to ask for leave.
A. trouble B. afraid C. hard D. terrible
( ) 7. Can you tell me the way to the market,please?
A. how to get to B. where is C. how can I get to D. which the way is
( ) 8. We didn't see Mr Black for many years.
A. some time B. for long C. for years D. some times
二.用所给汉语意思单词或所给词的正确形式填空.（10×1）
1. The storm made me ( wake ) all the night.
2. There weren't smiles on ( somebody ) face showed that they didn't agreed.
3. Which is ( far ) from us of all the stars?
4. He said nothing and left the room .( angry )
5. She ate less because she wanted to keep .( thin )
6. It's a waste of time to keep q with a man like him for a minute.
7. They found it d for us to answer a hard question.
8. Neither of the p in the waiting room seems well.
9. We should learn h to know the past of the world.
10. He hurt himself and f down from the top.
三. 单项选择.（25×1）
( ) 1. bad cold! He is coughing .
A. How, terrible B. How a, terribly C. What a, terribly D. What, terrible
( ) 2. Is she feeling today? --- No, she's feeling .
A. any well, much worse B. better, even bad
C. any better, quite worse D. a little better, quite bad.
( ) 3. --- Did the doctor your temperature? --- Yes,it's a little .
A. have, high B. take, high C. make, higher D. take, tall
( ) 4. I can't every morning,Mum often at 6:30 in the morning.
A. wake up, wakes me up. B. wake up, wakes up me .
C. wake , wakes me up. D. wake me up, wakes up.
( ) 5. she knew the bad news, we didn't tell her more about it.
A. Because, so B. As, / C. As, so D. Because, as
( ) 6. They were busy the heavy boxes.
A. taking B. to bring C. bringing D. carrying
( ) 7. I don't know that. I when it happened.
A. was awake B. fell asleep C. fast asleep D. go to bed.
( ) 8. The meat smells .It goes .
A. bad, bad B. bad, badly C. badly, badly D. badly, bad.
( ) 9. He went and left me here .
A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely.
( ) 10. seems a meeting this morning.
A. It, to have B. There, to be C. There, to have D. It, there will have
( ) 11. We thanked him the computer for us.
A. for, mend B. mending C. for mending D. to mend
( ) 12. After one and a half drive, they the town.
A. hours', arrived B. hour's , got to C. hours', reached , D. hours', reached in
( ) 13. They aren't sure last night.
A. what did happen B. what you happened C. what did you happen D. what happened
( ) 14. In order to make the lake , they planted many trees on .
A. more beautifully, either side B. more beautiful, all sides
C. more beautiful, both sides D. most beautiful, every side
( ) 15.--- Which do you like better, orange or milk? --- .I'd like something to eat.
A. Both B. All right C. Either D. Neither
( ) 16. Because the patients are ,the doctors couldn't carefully.
A. too many, look them after B. much too, look them over
C. too much, look over them D. too many, look after them
( ) 17. They have some trouble the machineThey have so many problems this week.
A. fixing, to solve B. fixing, solving C. to fix, to solve D. to fix, solving.
( ) 18. Can you finish the work with people and money?
A. good, few, little B. better, fewer, less C. well, a fewer, less D. best, less, fewer
( ) 19.After a long walk, she felt tired to walk .
A. so, any farther. B. too, any longer C. very, no more D. too, any farther
( ) 20. She won't come back March 7and 9.
A. between B. at C. until C. before
( ) 21. --- I'd like Chinese tea with nothing in it.And you? --- I like coffee milk.
A. better than B. to C. with D. of
( ) 22. --- It's too cold outside.We should keep it in the house. --- Sure.
A. warmly B. warm C. cool D. cold
( ) 23. What nice sandwiches! We in ten minutes.
A. ate it up B. ate up them C. ate them over D. ate them up
( ) 24. --- James,there was looking for you. --- Really? But I saw .
A. anybody, nobody C. somebody, anybody C. someone, nobody D. somebody, no one
( ) 25. Mr Black the bus and looked for a taxi .
A. got off, to get on B. got off, to get in C. got out of, to get into D. got off, to get into it.
四. 句型转换.
（A）根据要求改写句子.（7×1）
1. Jack felt quite ill yesterday.(对划线部分提问).
Jack yesterday?
2. She found something new in the newspaper.(对划线部分提问)
she in the newspaper?
3. There was nobody in the room, ?(写出反意疑问句)
4. The man bought some milk every two weeks.(对划线部分提问)
did the man any milk?
5. It's quite a long way from here to the town.(变为感叹句)
a way it is from here to the town!
6. They fell down from the tree when we saw them.(对划线部分提问)
they down from the tree?
7. The bag is quite heavy, he can't lift it. ( 用 too … to 连成一句)
The bag is heavy for him .
（B）同义句转换.（10×2）
1. Did you both finish the work without any help?
Did you both finish the work ?
2. They found only the twins in the classroom.
They found the twins in the classroom.
3. The bag is too heavy for me to move.
The bag isn't for me to move.
4. She doesn't know how to answer the question.
She doesn't know the question.
5. We stayed there for three hours because we met the traffic accident.
The traffic accident there for three hours.
6. Li Ming came to school first in his class this morning.
was than Li Ming for school this morning.
7. We didn't get a message from him again .
We a message from him.
8. It was true that he made so many mistakes.
, he made so many mistakes.
9. When the Chinese got to the top first, all the foreigners looked at him in surprise.
The foreigners all to see the Chinese get to the top first.
10. They are very worried about my job.
My job them a lot.
五.下列各句划线部分有一处是错误的，指出并改正.（10×1）
( ) 1.After running around the village, he is feeling even tireder than before.
A B C D
( ) 2. You will get weak if you don't take more exercise.
A B C D
( ) 3. Be careful! The ice is too thin for you to skate on it.
A B C D
( ) 4.--- I will take neither of the books, they are all too dear for me.
A B C D
( ) 5. They had to find an island to land, or they would go back.
A B C D
( ) 6. If you jump the queue, other people here won't be pleased.
A B C D
( ) 7. I'm so hungry. Why not go and get anything to eat?
A B C D
( ) 8. The policeman stopped him to go on,so he had to stop to get out.
A B C D
( ) 9. Nothing can help him with his work, can't it.
A B C D
( ) 10. He may come here or he can't. I'm not sure. He is busy at work.
A B C D
六. 完形填空.（12×1）
Al Brown was very good at fixing things around the house when they broke. One day he went to 1 city to do some work there, and his wife was 2 in the house. While Mr Brown was away, one of the faucets(水龙头)on the bathtub(澡盆) 3 .Mrs Brown didn't know much about fixing broken faucets, 4 she telephoned a plumber(水管修理工).
The plumber came to house 5 that afternoon and 6 the faucet in a few minutes. When he finished, he gave Mrs Brown his bill 7 his work.
She 8 it for a few seconds and then said," Your prices are very 9 ,aren't they?Do you know,the doctor asks for less than this when he 10 to the house?"
"Yes, I know," answered the plumber."I 11 that very well,because I was a doctor 12
I had a good luck and found this job a few months ago."
( ) 1. A. another B. the C. this D. the other
( ) 2. A. happy B. sad C. ill D. alone
( ) 3. A. can't work B. broke C. dropped D. got off
( ) 4. A. because B. but C. so D. or
( ) 5. A. in B. at C. for D. /
( ) 6. A. invented B. made C. fixed D. found
( ) 7. A. for B. with C. at D. in
( ) 8. A. saw B. looked at C. felt D. thought of
( ) 9. A. expensive B. high C. interesting D. good
( ) 10. A. came B. will come C. comes D. is coming
( ) 11.A. think B. know C. fix D. look after
( ) 12. A. when B. until C. after D. while.
七. 阅读理解. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。（10×2）
( A )
In learning English, one should first pay attention to (注意) listening and speaking.It is the groundwork of reading and writing.You'd better try your best to speak while you do much listening.Don't be afraid of making mistakes,But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good way is to write --- keep a diary,write notes or letters,then if you can,ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through making the mistakes right, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don't worry,One of the helpful ways is reading.either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn't be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way,don't stop to look up the new words if you can guess their meaning when they have nothing important to do with the sentences.You can do that some other time.
( ) 1. For the beginners,listening and speaking is
A. more important than reading and writing B. not so important as reading and writing
C. less important than reading and writing D. not so useful in learning English
( ) 2. When you are speaking, you .
A. may make as many mistakes as possible B. mustn't make any mistakes
C. had better try not to let the mistakes stop you from learning
D. had better take a dictionary with you
( ) 3. One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to .
A. speak as much as possible B. write notes or letters
C. ask some Americans to speak with you D. read more English books
( ) 4. If you want to be fluent when speaking, you should choose something .
A. difficult to read aloud B. easy to read to yourself
C. interesting to read to yourself D. important to read aloud
( ) 5. In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the
sentence, you'd better .
A. stop to look it up B. not look it up and just go on reading
C. stop reading at once D. not stop to look it up
( B )
The word "lefty"means a person who uses his or her left hand for writing, eating and other jobs.
We are born with two hands:a right hand and a left hand. But only about ten or fifteen percent of us are lefties. Most of us are right-handed. We use our right hands much more than our left hands.
Scientists do not know why there are so many more right-handed people than lefties.
Some very famous people have been left-handed. Alexander the Great was a lefty. So was the great French King Charlemagne. Other famous lefties in history include Napoleon, and Queen Victoria of Britain. In the twentieth century, famous lefties include American President Gerald Ford, singer Paul McCartney, and the Great Brazilian soccer player, Pele.
These people shows that lefties are just as clever and talented as the right-handers. However, lefties have had a difficult time throughout history. The Roman word for left, for example, was the same word used to describe someone who was bad and untrustworthy.The German, French, Spanish and Italian words for left haven't got a good meaning, either.
Dean R.Campbell in the state of Kansas ,the U.S, started Left-handers International in nineteen seventy-five. His goal was to increase public understanding of the special problems faced by lefties. And he wanted lefties to know and help each other.
Are you a lefty?If so, you should be proud!You share a tradition with Mark Twain, and Benjamin Franklin. lefties of the world :stand up for your rights!
( ) 1. Of all the people in the world .
A. most are lefties B. only a small part are left-handed
C. half are lefties D. many are left-handed
( ) 2. Which of the following famous people was a lefty?
A. Queen Victoria of Britain. B. Mark Twain, a great American Writer.
C. Napoleop, a French emperor. D.All of the above.
( ) 3. Which of the following is true?
A. Lefties are more clever than the right-handers. B. Lefties are untrustworthy.
C. lefties are just as clever and talented as the right-handers.
D. lefties have had an easy time throughout history.
( ) 4. The goal of Left-handers Intermational was to .
A. get better public understanding of the special problems faced by the lefties.
B. make lefties know and help each other
C. help lefties gain their rights D. All of the above.
( ) 5. In this passage, the word "right"has meanings.
A. five B. two C. three D. four
八. 短文填空.根据首写字母，完成短文，一空一词.（10×1）
Food is very important to our health. Everyone n to eat well if he or she wants to have a s body. Our minds, like our bodies, always need the best f . This kind of food is knowledge(知识) . We start getting knowledge when we are very young.
Studying on our own b us most knowledge. When we get o , we should e reading and learning about all kinds of things. If we just accept(接受) answers w thinking about them ,we never learn w . When we study in the right way and g knowledge on our own, we enjoy learning. We also learn more and understand b .
九. 书面表达。（10）
昨天是妇女节，小明为妈妈做了一些事情。根据下面的提示写一篇( 60 --- 80字) 的短文。
cook food for family; go to the fields; do farm work; work hard; come back late; tired; happy;
Ⅰ听力材料
一. 选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项.（6×1）
1. He wanted to get his bike back from me.
2. They took a walk instead of reading a book.
3. The policeman asked the children not to play on the road.
4. Her head hurt badly last night.
5. It's very kind of you to show me the way to the station.
6. You are never too old to learn.
二. 听对话，根据你所到的内容和问题，选出问题的答案.（6×1）
1. --- When did you come to China, Bruce?
--- I came here two years ago.And my parents came here one year earlier than I did.
Q: How long did Bruce's parents stay in China?
2. --- What can I do for you,madam?
--- I'd like some tea.
--- With sugar or milk?
--- Neither.
Q: What does the woman like?
3. --- Hi, Bill .I hear you are moving to a new house soon.
--- I have to.The man in the next room is singing all the time, and I can't go to sleep.
Q: Why is Bill moving to a new house?
4. --- They say Lucy jumps very high.
--- I don't think so. I think Lily jumps higher.
--- You are right. But Ann jumps higher than Lily.
Q: Who jumps highest?
5. --- What terrible weather!I don't like the heavy snow.
--- Neither do I.But will the snow stop soon?
--- Yes. the radio says it will stop very soon.
Q: What does the radio says about the weather?
6. --- You mean you didn't catch the train?
--- Yes. while I started very early.
--- How could it happen?
--- I didn't know the way to the station was so busy.
Q: Why didn't the man catch the train?
三. 听短文，选出正确的答案.(9×2)
( A ) Mrs Brown was still cleaning the house when her husband came back from work.She was wearing dirty,old clothes.Her hair wasn't clean,either.So she looked very dirty and tired.Her husband looked at her and said,"Is this what I come home to see after a hard day's work?"
Mrs Brown's friend,Mrs Smith, was there.When she heard what Mr brown said,she quickly said goodbye and ran back home.Then she washed, and kept her clean carefully,put her best dress,and waited for her husband to come back.
When Mr Smith arrived,he was hot and tired.He walked slowly into the house,saw his wife and stopped.Then cried angrily,"Where are you going this evening?"
( B ) In some foreign countries, some people don't like the number 13.They don't think 13 is a lucky one.For example they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor.
My friend Jack ,has the same idea.He doesn't like hte number 13, either.
One day, he asked some friends to dinner.When all of the friends arrived,he asked them to sit around the dinner table.When they were having the delicious food, he suddenly found there were 13 people and cried out."Oh,there are 13 people here!" Everybody's face turned white but Mr Brown.He said slowly with a smile on his face."Don't worry,my dear friends!We have fourteen people here.My wife will have a baby in a few weeks.She's in the family way now." All of them became happy again.They enjoyed the nice food and had a good time that evening.
Keys:
Ⅰ听力部分（30）
一. BDDACB
二. BDACDC
三. CCBDA BCAD
Ⅱ 笔试部分 （120）
一. AADDDAC
二.
三. CDBAB DBAAB AADBD DABDA CBDCB
四.
五 CADBCBCACA.
六. ADBCDCABBCBB
七. ACBCA BDCDB 八. needs , strong , food , brings , older , enjoy , without , well , get , better