八年级英语Unit6同步达纲练习
Hong long have you been collecting shells（A）
Ⅰ．Complete the following words we’ve learned in this unit.
_oll_ _t sh_ll s_ve_al c_mm_n
p_l_te _il_age p_ _ti_ul_ _ly
Ⅱ．Look at the following pictures and complete the dialogue.
1．A: Hi, there. When did you start _____________?
B: At nine o’clock.
A: So you’ve _____________ skating for …
B: I’ve been skating for five hours.
A: Your fee will _____________ ten yuan.
2．A. When _____________ you start studying English?
B: In 1997.
A: So you have been _____________English since 1997.
B: Yes. I have been studying _____________ for seven years.
3．A: What do you _____________ ?
B: I collect _____________.
A: How long have you been _____________ stamps?
B: I have been collecting stamps _____________ I was a child.
A: You are great.
B: Thank you.
Ⅲ．Match the words with the pictures. 将词与图画搭配起来。
| 1．pair______________ 2．polite________________ 3．teach_____________ 4．collector___________ 5．inline_________________ |
Ⅳ．Complete the sentence with the correct verb or time phrase. 选词填空。
will he be/have you been/since he was three/did you/have you/three years ago
1．Lukas started collecting_____________.
2．How long _____________collected records?
3．How long _____________buying early Elvis albums?
4．Mark’s been collecting _____________.
5．By the way, _____________start guitar lessons?
Ⅴ．Match the responses with the questions.把问题和答语连接起来。
Responses Match
1．She collects sea shells.
2．Because she loves the pretty colors.
3．She’s been collecting for three years.
4．Yes, she would.
5．She’d like to collect rare stamps.
Questions
(a) Would she like to collect anything else?
(b) Does Gabriella have a hobby now?
(c) What else would she like to collect?
(d) Why does she do it?
(e) How long has she been collecting?
Ⅵ．Look at the pictures and complete the article. 看图完成下列短文。
Meals are more important than just eating food. They are social occasions and are sometimes business occasions as w________. It is d _________to know how to deal w___________ every food but a good tip is to f___________ your host. In a formal western meal, it might be uncommon to have a variety of forks and spoons beside the plate. If you are not sure, simple wait until someone else starts and follow their e__________. H________, sometimes this is not the best a________. Once, the King of England had a dinner party for twenty g__________. After the meal, c__________ was served at the table. The King took his coffee cup off the saucer and his twenty guests followed his example. He then poured some cream into the saucer and his guests did the same. However, he then put the saucer on the floor…he was merely giving a treat for his d_____________.
How long have you been collecting shells?（B）
Ⅰ．Words.
1．His hobby is _____ _____(收集) stamps.
2．Mr Liu _____ _____ _____(对……感兴趣) making kites.
3．I’ll _____ _____ _____(尽力) to help you with your English.
4．He _____ _____ _____(用尽) his strength to save the boy out of the water.
5．Let’s _____ (共用) my umbrella if you don’t bring yours.
Ⅱ．Choose the best answer.
1．He has worked in the factory _____ five years ago.
A. for B. at C. since D. about
2．The teacher told me the students _____ to see a new film yesterday.
A. have been to B. have gone to
C. will go D. went
3．The man lost his money. But he _____ about it.
A. not try to worry B. tried not to worry
C. don’t try to worry D. tried to not worry
4．Do you still remember _____?
A. that he said B. what he said
C. did he say that D. what did he say
5．We can’t live _____ air or water.
A. with B. no C. haven’t D. without
Ⅲ．Fill in the blanks with the correct tenses of the verbs in the brackets.
1．—I _____ (buy) a beautiful pen.
—When _____ you _____ (buy) it?
2．He _____( not post) the letter for me? It is still on his desk.
3．While the Reads _____ (have) supper, the bell rang.
4．He _____ (fall) off the bike last week, so he _____ (feel) terrible.
5．He _____ (ride) his bike this time yesterday.
6．He _____ (look for) his lost brother these years.
7．—What have you done with the apples?
—We have just _____ (eat) them.
Ⅳ．Choose the best answer to complete the dialogue.
Li Fang: Hi, Wang Hai! It’s a long time since we met last. (1)_____
Wang Hai: I’ve been to Kunming with my friends.
Li: (2) _____
Wang: Yes, of course. And we saw many kinds of flowers there. (3) _____
Li: Did you meet any foreign visitors?
Wang: Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them.
Li: (4) _____
Wang: They said we were very friendly.
Li: (5) _____
Wang: The delicious food and the places of interest.
A. What did they say about Chinese people?
B. You’ve just come back, haven’t you?
C. Did you have a good journey?
D. What did they like best about China?
E. Where have you been?
F. There were many foreigners, too.
G. All of them were very beautiful.
Ⅴ. Choose the best answer after reading the ad.
Welcome to the zoo
Days Open: Monday to Friday Fees:
10: 00 am~6: 00 pm Adults: ＄8.00
Saturday to Sunday Ages 8~14: ＄3.00
8: 00 am~8: 00 pm Ages 15~18: ＄6.00 Under 8: Free
Try our Train Ride for ＄2.00 per person!
1．The zoo opens _____ days a week.
A. one B. two C. five D. seven
2．If you are 13 years old, how much do you pay to go to the zoo?
A. ＄3 B. ＄6 C. ＄8 D. Free
3．Kate is 12, and his little sister is 6, they have to pay _____ to go to the zoo.
A. ＄9 B. ＄11 C. ＄6 D. ＄3
4．On Sunday, the zoo opens at _____.
A. 10: 00 in the morning B. 8: 00 in the morning
C. 6: 00 in the afternoon D. 8: 00 in the afternoon
How long have you been collecting shells? （C）
Ⅰ．Words.
1．I’ll do my _____(well) to learn English well.
2．He has saved a lot of people’s _____(life)since he became a doctor.
3．The dog has been _____(die)for two hours.
4．What does Mr King say about _____(travel)to China?
5．We _____(shall)listen to the teacher carefully in class.
Ⅱ．Choose the best answer.
1．Tom _____ the exam, reaching the top of place in most subjects.
A. was good at B. did well in
C. failed D. was weak on
2．The worker has lived here for twenty years.
A. since twenty years ago B. since he came here
C. twenty years ago D. twenty years before
3．It’s raining heavily. Who’s _____ my umbrella?
A. brought B. got C. taken D. carried
4．Mr Wang isn’t here. I hear _____ Beijing.
A. that he has gone to B. that he has been to
C. he went D. he will go
Ⅲ．Complete the dialogue.
Tim: Hi, Ann! Are you going to school?
Ann: Hi, Tim! I’m going to the post office. I _____ (send) a letter to Bob.
Tim: _____ you _____ (hear) from him lately?
Ann: Yes, I _____ (get) a letter from him the day before yesterday.
Tim: How is he getting on?
Ann: Very well. He’s been traveling. He _____ (be) to France, Germany and Spain.
Tim: How lucky he is! Where is he now?
Ann: He _____ (go) to England.
Tim: _____ he _____ (be) there before?
Ann: Yes. His mother is from London. He _____ (be) born there.
Tim: I see. I _____ (hear) London is very beautiful. I _____ (go) there on holiday with my family soon.
Ann: Really? I hope you _____ (enjoy) your trip.
Ⅳ. Reading.
Chemists have been studying why people cry. They say the body produces two kinds of tears. One kind cleans out the eye if it gets dirt in it. But when people cry because of their feelings, these tears have poisonous chemicals in them. The body is getting rid of chemicals produced by strong feelings.
In the United States men have hearts diseases more often than women do. Doctors say heart disease and some other diseases have something to do with the pressure. Perhaps men suffer more from these diseases because they do not cry enough. And it is possible that as more and more women work outside their home, they will also suffer from more pressures. Then everyone will need to cry more.
1．Chemists are trying to understand _____.
A. how many kinds of tears the body makes
B. why people cry
C. the diseases in a modern society
D. why men have heart diseases more than women
2．What is happening now? ( )
A. More women are now working outside their homes.
B. More men than women are now crying.
C. The poison found in the tears is killing more and more people.
D. Heart diseases are on the rise.
3．Why do people cry? ( )
A. They can get rid of the poison produced by strong feelings.
B. For no reason at all.
C. They cry when someone they know dies from a heart disease.
D. People cry because they have to work outside their homes.
4．Heart disease and other diseases have something to do with _____.
A. chemicals B. crying
C. pressure D. tears
5．Men have heart disease more often than women because _____.
A. there’s something special in the man’s body
B. men suffer more from their work than women do
C. men have to work outside their homes
D. there’s no poison in women’s tears
Hong long have you been collecting shells（D）
Ⅰ．Choose the correct answers. 单项选择填空。
1．The students camped _____________the whole summer vacation.
A. in B. on C. for D. during
2．It is two years _____________ we came here.
A. for B. since C. in D. at
3．He handed me _____________ trousers.
A. a new set of B. a new pair of
C. a piece of new D. a pair of new
4．We have ________ wine of Scotland. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.
A. run off B. run away with
C. run down D. run out of
5．There is no _____________for you.
A. room B. rooms C. sit D. space
6．His work is better than _____________ in the class.
A. anyone’s else B. anyone else’s
C. anyone else D. anyone’s else’s
7．_____________ the way, have you seen John lately?
A. On B. In C. By D. To
8．I really don’t know he is not _____________ in this.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interested
9．This is the best _____________ to learn English.
A. way B. road C. journey D. trip
10．We’ll do _____________ best to do the work.
A. my B. I C. our D. we
11．These color don’t _____________.
A. get together B. go together
C. work together D. all together
12．The three travelers were all tired after a few days of non-stop riding on horseback, so they found a village _____________ they decided to stay there for the night.
A. theatre B. café C. hospital D. inn
13．This is a story that has a _____________of the sea.
A. attitude B. sight C. flavor D. flavors
14．I _____________ him before. But my friends _____________ him two days ago.
A. didn’t meet; met B. haven’t; met
C. don’t meet; meet D. hadn’t; meet
15．How long have you been _____________ stamps?
A. collecting B. collected C. to collect D. writing
Ⅱ． 选出不符合本组类别的单词。
1．_____________ shells, stamps, coins, since, dolls
2．_____________ going, skating, dancing, roller blading, skiing
3．_____________ marathon, contest, competition, computer, race
4．_____________ ago, since, when, months, books
5．_____________ beginner, lawyer, player, pro, champion
Ⅲ．Form sentences. 组句（注意大小写和标点符号）。
1．ten years old, he, be, since, collect kites
__________________________________
2．the skating marathon, go, for eight hours, now
__________________________________
3．a snow globe collectors’ club, would like, I, start
__________________________________
4．how good it is, sometimes, the name and appearance of food, be, important, than
__________________________________
5．the meal, for one, for many, be, not, but, to enjoy
__________________________________
Ⅳ．Fill in the blanks according to the first letter given.
American actor Sean Penn had his car and two guns s__________ while he was h _________lunch near the University of California at Berkeley last Friday. Penn, 42, w _________lives north of San Francisco, was d ________a black 1987 Buick Grand National, a collector’s favorite. Penn had permits for the g__________. Later on Sunday, police said that the car was f __________nine miles (14.4 kilometers) from where it was stolen. But they are still s __________for the guns. The police make s_________ that the thief must be a __________. Maybe he thinks the guns are more w__________ collecting than the car.
本周强化练习：
一、根据句意和所给首字母，填写单词。
1.It’s quite dark outside. It’s p_______ 9 o’clock in the evening.
2.There are altogether seven p_______ in this passage.
3.I can s_______ my lunch with you if you forget to bring yours.
4.The cake t_______ sour. It may have gone off.
5.He likes collecting telephone cards. He is a telephone card c_______.
6.I like to travel around the world and try different foods of exotic f_______.
7.Did you n_______ that Miss Green changed her hairstyle?
8.Those peasants live in a small v_______ in the west.
9.Wang Lin speaks English fluently. He sounds like n_______ speaker.
10.You need b_______ and silk to make kites.
二、用括号中给出的词回答问题。
1. What do you collect? (stamps)
_____________________________________________________
2. How long have you been collecting stamps? (two years and a half)
_____________________________________________________
3. How many stamps do you have now? (275)
_____________________________________________________
4. How long have they been studying English? (ten years old)
_____________________________________________________
5. How long has she been playing the piano? (forty-five minutes)
_____________________________________________________
6. When did she begin playing the piano? (9 o’clock in the morning)
_____________________________________________________
7. How long have you been reading that book? (last week)
_____________________________________________________
8. How long has Tim been swimming in the pool? (2 p.m.)
_____________________________________________________
9. How long has Lucy been dancing in the room? (one and half hours)
_____________________________________________________
10. How long have you been surfing the Internet? (6 hours)
__________________________________________________
三、连词成句。
1. raises, every hour, skate, for, for, they, charity, each, ten yuan, student
___________________________________________________
2. stuffed animals, nine, collecting, she, been, for, has, years
___________________________________________________
3. anyone else, let, if, know, collects, me, you, who, coins, please
___________________________________________________
4. twelve, they, they, baseball, since, have, were, been, play, learning, to
___________________________________________________
5. old, snow globe, I, when, got, was, I, years, first, my, eleven
___________________________________________________
6. long, skating, you, been, how, have
___________________________________________________
7. an, swimming, ago, Fanny, hour, started
___________________________________________________
8. CDs, would, collect, I, to, music, like
___________________________________________________
四、从下面给出的答案中选择最佳答案，填在题前的括号里。
( ) 1. A: You look exhausted!
B: Yes. I ______ tennis for two hours.
A. played B. was playing C. have been playing
( ) 2. It ______ for the whole week. It is wet everywhere.
A. is raining B. has been raining C. rained
( ) 3. I ______ the English story book last night.
A. have been reading B. read C. reading
( ) 4. She ______ letters since two o’clock.
A. wrote B. is writing C. has been writing
( ) 5. He ______ since ten o’clock. It is time to wake him up.
A. has been sleeping B. was sleeping C. is sleeping
( ) 6. I ______ a lot in American. I know much about that continent.
A. traveled B. have been traveling C. am traveling
( ) 7. He ______ the whole night. Is there anything wrong with him?
A. has been coughing B. coughed C. is coughing
Unit6同步达纲练习参考答案
参考答案：（本周强化练习）
一、1. probably
2. paragraphs
3. share
4. tastes
5. collector
6. flavors
7. notice
8. village
9. native
10. bamboo
二、1. I collect stamps.
2. I have been collecting stamps for two years and a half.
3. I have 275 stamps now.
4. They have been studying English since they were ten years old.
5. She has been playing the piano for forty-five minutes.
6. She began playing the piano at 9 o’clock in the morning.
7. I have been reading that book since last week.
8. Tim has been swimming in the pool since 2 p.m.
9. Lucy has been dancing in the room for one and a half hours.
10. I have been surfing the Internet for six hours.
三、1. Each student raises ten yuan for charity for every hour they skate.
2. She has been collecting stuffed animals for nine years.
3. If you know anyone else who collects coins, please let me know.
4. They have been learning to play baseball since they were twelve.
5. I got my first snow globe when I was eleven years old.
6. How long have you been skating?
7. Fanny started swimming an hour ago.
8. I would like to collect music CDs.
四、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A
参考答案(A)
Ⅰ．(略)
Ⅱ．1．skating, been, reach
2．did, studying, English
3．collect, stamps, collecting, since
Ⅲ．1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．E
Ⅳ．1．three years ago
2．have you
3．have you been
4．since he was three
5．did you
Ⅴ．1．(c) 2．(d) 3．(e) 4．(a) 5．(b)
Ⅵ．well, difficult, with, follow, example, However, advice, guests, coffee, dog
参考答案(B)
Ⅰ．1．to collect 2．is interested in 3．do/try my best 4．ran out of 5．share
Ⅱ．1~5 CDBBD
Ⅲ．1．have bought; did, buy 2．hasn’t posted 3．was having 4．fell; felt
5．was riding 6．has been looking for 7．eaten
Ⅳ．1~5 ECGAD
Ⅴ．1~4 DADB
参考答案(C)
Ⅰ．1．best 2．lives 3．dead 4．traveling 5．should
Ⅱ．1~4 BACA
Ⅲ．am going to send; Have, heard; got; has been; has gone; Has, been; was; hear; am
going; will enjoy
Ⅳ．1~5 BDACB
参考答案(D)
Ⅰ．1~5 ABBDA 6~10 BCBAC 11~15 BDCAA
Ⅱ．1．since 2．going 3．computer 4．books 5．pro
Ⅲ．1．He has been collecting kites since he was ten years old.
2．The skating marathon has been going for eight hours now.
3．I would like to start a snow globe collectors’ club.
4．Sometimes, the name and appearance of food is more important than how good it is.
5．The meal is not for one, but for many to enjoy
Ⅳ．stolen, having, who, driving, guns, found, se, sure, collector, worthy