英语中考模拟试题（五）
一、听力测试 （30分）
（一）听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。每个句子听一遍。
1. ( A B C ) 2. ( A B C ) 3. ( A B C ) 4. ( A B C )
（二）请听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子听一遍。
( )5. A. I’m OK. B. You’re welcome. C. Good idea.
( )6. A. Two days ago. B. Next week. C. On the playground.
( )7. A. A nurse. B. Not bad. C. Very beautiful.
( )8. A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, she has. C. Yes, they have.
( )9. A. That’s good. B. I’ll go first. C. Are you?
( )10. A. So he is playing football
B. So he is visiting a friend
C. So he is getting ready for it.
（三）听对话，选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。
( )11. What would the woman like to do this Saturday?
A. Climb hills. B. Stay at home. C. Go shopping.
( )12. What does the woman mean?
A. Mr. Black isn’t at work now. B. Mr. Black doesn’t want to see him now.
C. Mr. Black has no time to see him now.
( )13. What will the woman probably do?
A. Make some cakes. B. Go out with the man. C. Cook some vegetables.
( )14. What will the woman probably do?
A. Work late. B. Work some other time. C. Have a drink with the man.
( )15. What do we know about the man’s house?
A. There are some trees behind it. B. There are some trees around it.
C. There are some big trees in front of it.
( )16. What will the man do next week?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Have some exams. C. Go to see his parents.
( )17. At the latest, when does the man get on the bus every morning?
A. About 8:15. B. About 8:25. C. About 9:00.
（四）对话理解:
听第一段对话，回答第18—20小题。对话听两遍。
( )18. When will Mr.
Green go to the town?
A. This morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon.
( )19. What will he
buy?
A. Some rice. B. Some eggs. C. Some vegetables.
( )20. How many eggs
does Mrs. King want?
A. 5. B. 15. C. 50.
听第二段对话，回答第21—25小题。对话听两遍。
( )21. Who did well in
the English and maths exams?
A. Mike. B. Helen. C. Both of them.
( )22. How about Mike’s
Exams?
A. He did very well. B. He did badly.
C. He did well in Chinese and English.
( )23. What did Helen
think about her English and maths?
A. She thought she did well. B.
She thought she might fail.
C. She thought she did better than Chinese.
( )24. What do the
teachers say about Helen?
A. She was hard-working. B. She was lazy. C. She did well.
25. What do they think of the Chinese exam?
A. It was easy. B. It was hard. C. It was the easiest.
（五）听短文回答问题, 短文听两遍。
( )26. Why did Mr.
Turner go to France?
A. Traveling with
his wife. B. Doing some
business there. C. Visiting Paris.
( )27. Why was Mr.
Turner angry?
A. He had to pay
for his wife’s travel. B. His wife had
nothing to do in Paris.
B. His wife
didn’t believe him.
( )28. Why did Mr.
Turner leave airport?
A. He knew it was
dangerous to take the plane. B. He wanted to
take another plane.
C. He
had to return to his office for something
important.
( )29. The phrase
“fell and broke” in the story means_____
A. 降落
B. 损坏
C.
失踪
( )30. Which of
the following is true?
A. Mr. Turner was
sorry when he heard the news.
B. Mrs. Turner
died and Mr. Turner was very sad.
C. Mr. Turner
didn’t love his wife at all.
二、单项选择(15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )31. This cat ______ my sister, Kate.
A. is belonged to B. belongs to C. belonged as D. belonging to
( )32. He has got used _________ near the sea.
A. to live B. live C. to living D. living
( )33. The village ________ the city by a new high way.
A. joins to B. joins in C. is joined to D. is joined in
( )34. Mr. Wang, I don’t understand this problem. Could you please give me a _____ explanation?
A. farther B. second C. next D. further
( )35. Whenever there is an exam, Julie does nothing _______ working hard. So she often gets good marks.
A. but B. so C. and D. as
( )36. There are five minutes . Don’t worry.
A. leave B. left C. leaving D. leaves
( )37. I am so thirsty. _________ I want to do is to drink some water.
A. All which B. That C. All D. Everything which
( )38. He left the classroom the door .
A. after, closed B. with, open C. before, open D. with, close
( )39. —What else do you need?
—We don’t think there is _________ we need.
A. nothing else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything
( )40. —How about __________ me __________ the dinner, Judy? Eight people are coming. —Sure, Mummy.
A. help, cook B. help, cooking C. helping, cook D. helping, cooking
( )41. —Don’t forget to come to my party tomorrow.
—_______ .
A. I don’t B. I can’t C. I won’t D. I haven’t
( )42. When the traffic accident happened，a big crowd of people waiting for a bus．
A. is B. are C. was D. been
( )43. —Look! That man looks like my Chinese teacher.
—It ______ be him. For he ______ Shanghai.
A. can’t, has gone to B. may not, has been to
C. mustn’t, has gone to D. can’t, has been to
( )44. The students should learn _________ from books ____________ from life.
A. so, as B. both, and C. either, or D. neither, nor
( )45. She said that two fifths of the students in her class ________ girls.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
三、完形填空（10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的选项完成短文。
Our dog Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! Many of them were bears, lambs and ducks. We never could find the owners.
One day Dad was ___46___ the paper, “Listen to this, everybody,” he said, “Toy bear. Our two-year-old son is very ___47___.”
“Zip has been sorry again,” said Anita.
“Yes,” said Dad, “well, the paper gives the ___48___. This time I can take Zip’s ___49___.”
“Do you think it ___50___ to do that?” Mom asked, “if you tell about Zip, who will believe you?”
“I will wait until dark. Then I’ll just put the Teddy bear at the front door and walk away. ___51___ will see me.”
Dad’s idea ___52___ worked. He put Teddy at the gate. He turned to walk away and knocked into a chair!
Dad started to run. But he didn’t get very far. The gate lights came on. A man opened the door. “___53___ is going on here?” he called out.
Dad didn’t even try to ___54___. He just wanted to get away. Then the man saw the bear.
He shouted after Dad. “How ___55___ can you get?” he said, “taking toys from babies!”
( )46. A. buying B. reading C. writing D. sending
( )47. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. afraid
( )48. A. picture B. story C. address D. time
( )49. A. food B. name C. idea D. present
( )50. A. wrong B. clever C. dangerous D. free
( )51. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one D. Anyone
( )52. A. never B. always C. already D. almost
( )53. A. What B. Who C. How D. Which
( )54. A. help B. answer C. listen D. knock
( )55. A. angry B. kind C. bad D. sorry
四、阅读理解（共四篇短文，15小题，计15分）
先阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
A
SKIN-DIVING
INTERESTING & USEFUL
Skin-diving (潜泳), a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!
When under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy, much lighter than on land!
With a tank (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. Like a fish!
Under water, in the sunlight, everything looks colourful.
Fishes swim around you. You can catch them with your hands!
So many uses for skin-diving: clean and repair ships without taking them out of water, get many things from the deep sea.
( )56. The writer mainly tells us ______.
A. skin-diving is interesting as well as useful B. what you can see under water
C. how to skin-diving D. new sports-today
( )57. “Skin-diving, a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world!” means “______”.
A. the moon is a wonderful place to visit
B. climbing big rocks under water is wonderful
C. you can enjoy seeing many things you have never seen
D. skin-diving is a wonderful way for traveling
( )58. With a tank of air on your back, you can ______.
A. swim like a fish
B. have more fun
C. catch fish more easily
D. go deeper under water and stay longer
B
The World’s Greatest Wonders
Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about the world’s greatest wonders.
“In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids are the world’s greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.”
“I agree that the Egyptian pyramids are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not think they’re the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. They carry out mathematical calculations in seconds that would take a person a hundred years to do.”
He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world?”
The third man thought for a long time, then he said, “Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is the thermos (保温瓶).”
And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.
The other two men were very surprised. “A thermos?” they exclaimed, “but that’s a simple thing.”
“Oh, no, it’s not,” the third man said, “in the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot, in the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?”
( )59. The three men could not agree on what the world’s greatest wonder was because ______.
A. they could not think of anything very wonderful
B. they all had different ideas
C. they could not prove that their opinions were right
D. the journey ended too soon
( )60. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because ______.
A. they were very beautiful B. they were Egyptian
C. they had been built with very simple tools D. they could do mathematical calculations
( )61. The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because ______.
A. it lasted longer than the pyramids
B. it cost less than a computer
C. he thought it knew whether it was winter or summer
D. the other two men were surprised when he told them about it
( )62. The third man was not very clever because ______.
A. he could not think of anything to say
B. he did not understand how a thermos works
C. he did not think the pyramids were wonderful
D. he did not know anything about computers
C
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located（坐落）on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in Southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation（消遣，娱乐）for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大坝) across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.
( )63. The greatest river for navigation is_________.
A. the Amazon B. the Nile
C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
( )64. Which is WRONG?
A. The Nile is in India.
B. Almost every country has at least one important river.
C. Many cities are located on rivers.
D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
( )65. From a dam, people can use the water for_________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. washing clothes D. irrigating and making electricity
( )66. The best title of the passage is_________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The Importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
D
Everything is matter, even you! Matter is made up of very small things called atoms(原子). You cannot see atoms. But you can see a lot of matter.
There are three main kinds of matter that you see every day. One kind of matter is solid(固体). Solid matter can be hard or soft. Solid matter always has a shape. Some solids are small and some are big. A pencil is solid matter that you can carry. A bus is solid matter that can carry you. Another kind of matter is liquid. Liquids flow. They have no shape of their own. They take the shape of whatever is holding them. The water in a pool is liquid(液体)matter. You can swim in it. The third kind of matter is gas(气体). Gases have no shape. They fill up open spaces. Most gases are clear. Gases are always around us. The air is made of gases. Some drinks have bubbles（气泡） which are gases, too.
Can matter change? Yes, matter can change. Heating and cooling can change one form of matter into another. Solids can change into liquids. When ice cream melts（融化）, it change from solid to liquid. Liquids can change into gases. When water boils, it gives off steam(蒸汽). Steam is a kind of gas. Liquids can change into solids. When liquid water freezes, it becomes solid ice.
( )67. Which statement is true?
A. Matter is atoms. B. Things we cannot see are not matter.
C. We are matter ourselves. D. As we grow old, matter also grows old.
( )68. We know something is solid if________
A. we can see it. B. we can touch it.
C. sometimes it is small, and sometimes it is big. D. it has shape itself.
( )69. How do you know something is liquid?
A. We can see it. B. It has no shape of its own.
C. It takes the shape of whatever is holding it. D. It is in a swimming pool.
( )70. Why can we swim in a lake in summer and skate on it in winter?
A. Because people fill it with water in summer and with ice in winter.
B. Because liquids take shape in winter.
C. Because it is too cold for people to swim in winter.
D. Because water changes its form as the weather changes.
第二卷（非选择题）
五、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）
1. When we say weekend, we mean S_______________ and Sunday.
2. Victor is a b______________ boy and he learns quickly.
3. I wonder w______________ he will go or not.
4. The shop is _____________(关门) at this time of day.
5. The river is rising and his hometown is in _____________(危险).
6. ______________(幸运)，he has passed the English exam.
7. We will never forget the _______________(令人愉快的) trip.
8. Jane is sitting _______________(在……中间) the children.
9. The museum is about twenty _______________ /5minits/ walk from here.
10. He is an _______________/5eks[l[nt/ swimmer.
六、完成句子（共10小题，计10分）
A. 同义句转换。
11. The old man died two years ago.
The old man _______ _________ ________ for two years.
12. He had no time for breakfast and went to school in a hurry.
He _______ to school _______ having breakfast.
13. You must ask somebody to repair the TV set.
You must ______ the TV set _______.
14. That day we could see flowers here and there.
That day we could see
flowers .
15. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.
The teacher
always the children well in the school.
B. 根据要求改写下列句子，每空只填一词。
16. The students are working hard at their lessons.(改成感叹句)
the students are working at their lessons!
17. My mother told me to clean my bedroom every morning.(对划线部分提问)
your mother tell you to do?
18. They found the thief steal in the shop yesterday.(改为被动语态)
The thief was steal in the shop yesterday.
19. Work hard, or you’ll fail the exam. (改为if引导的状语从句)
If you hard, you’ll fail the exam.
20. The little boy can hardly dress himself. (改为反意疑问句)
The little boy can hardly dress himself, ?
C.根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。
21. 我们应该种更多的树,使我们的城市更绿。
We should plant ____ trees to make our city ____ .
22. 现在他正忙于研究改进这项工作的软件。
Now he is _____ studying the soft ware to _____ the work.
23. 这个标识告诉我们每辆路经学校的车必须放慢速度。
The sign tells us that each car must _____ as it comes near the school.
24. 正在增加的人口可能是当今世界的最大挑战。
The _____ population may _____ the largest problem of the world today.
25. 对我来说，独立算出这道数学题很难。
It’s difficult for me to _______ out the maths problem _______ myself.
26. 她和她的新邻居们相处的很好。
__________________________________________________________
27. 除了李雷，没有人能有那样的想法。
__________________________________________________________
28. 孩子们在圣诞节的早晨迫不及待地打开自己的礼物。
__________________________________________________________
29. 我已经改变主意了。
__________________________________________________________
30. 这是我曾经看过的最好的一本书。
七、句子改错（10分）
下列各句有A、B、C、D四个画线部分，其中有一处错误，将其相应的字母标号填入句后的括号内，并加以改正。
31. Mr. Black found a pen on the floor and picked up it. （ ）
A B C D
32. The children will go to the zoo if it won’t rain tomorrow. （ ）
A B C D
33. Flying kites in the open air are far more enjoyable than playing chess. （ ）
A B C D
34. My sister likes to go warm somewhere. （ ）
A B C D
35. The novels written by a famous writer are well worth to be read carefully. （ ）
A B C D
八、补全对话。
A: May I help you?
B: ___36___, ___37___. I’d like to borrow a book.
A: What’s the ___38___ of the book?
B: Jane Eyre. Has ___39___ taken it?
A: ___40___ a minute. Let me find it ___41___ the computer. Well, Bill Green has got it.
B: May I borrow a book ___42___ Wei Cheng?
A: Let me ___43___. Oh, yes, here it is.
B: Thank you. How long may I ___44___ it?
A: Two weeks. You must finish reading it and ___45___ it on time.
B: I see. Thank you. Good-bye.
A: That’s OK. Good-bye.
九、书面表达（10分）
假设你是丽莎，请根据下列图画内容写一篇英语日记
要求：
（1）不少于80个单词 （2）可以适当发挥 （3）注意日记格式
题目：A Lisa’s Diary
