普通高中招生统一考试英语试题
第I卷(选择题 共90分)
一、听力测试(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(一) 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子只读一遍。
1. A. Thank you. B. Yes, we have. C. That’s nothing.
2. A. No, I don’t like to go there B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, it’s very nice of you
3. A. It’s time for lunch. B. It’s June 26 C. It’s a quarter to four.
4. A. That’s fine. I’ll take it. B. All right. See you then
C. I really don’t agree with you
5. A. Yes. A car. B. Yes. A horse. C. Yes. An elephant.
(二) 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话读两遍。
6. How much is each football?
A. $ 120 B. $ 130 C. $ 140
7. When will the man arrive?
8. What does the man want to buy?
9. Where are the two speakers?
A. On the bus B. At a bus stop C. In the wildlife zoo.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He can’t offer any help. B. He wouldn’t like to help the woman.
C. He can get everything ready tomorrow.
(二) 听下面一段对话。对话后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。该段对话读两遍。
11. Who is Paul talking to?
A. His sister B. His mother C. His aunt.
12. Why does Paul want to buy a pair of shoes?
A. His shoes are old B. His shoes hurt his feet badly. C. His shoes are worn out.
13. What size does Paul need?
A. Size 5. B. Size 6 C. Size 7
14. When will they go shopping?
A. This Sunday. B. This Monday. C. This Friday.
15. What colour shoes will Paul probably bay?
A. Black B. White C. Blue.
(四) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
16. Which meal is the most important according to the passage?
A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Supper
17. What is a good breakfast in the passage?
A. Eggs and rice B. A lot of food C. The right food
18. Why don’t many children eat breakfast?
A. They get up late and have no time for it.
B. They don’t like breakfast at all.
C. Their patens don’t give a good example to them.
19. What will occur(发生)to children without breakfast?
A. They may not grow.
B. They can be often ill.
C. They may not study in school.
20. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. How to eat breakfast.
B. What to eat for breakfast.
C. Breakfast is very important. (2004山东聊城)
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Is ______ book on the desk ______ useful one?
—No, it isn’t .
A. the; an B. the; a C. a; the D. the; 不填(2004山东聊城)
22. During the holidays, ______ people came to visit the beautiful city—Liaocheng.
A. thousand B. several thousands
C. thousands of D. ten thousand of(2004山东聊城)
23. A few mouths later, John did better _____ drawing than any other student in his class.
A. on B. for C. at D. in(2004山东聊城)
24. Look out, Jenny. Don’t ______ your skirt wet.
A. get B. have C. keep D. let(2004山东聊城)
25. You’d better stay inside, for it’s raining ______ outside.
A. hardly B. loudly C. heavily D. quickly(2004山东聊城)
26. The child isn’t old enough to ______ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. have on D. dress(2004山东聊城)
27. We haven’t any ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some coke and orange juice.
A. vegetables B. fruit C. drink D. food(2004山东聊城)
28. —Would you like to _______ the children something more about Kong Fansen?
—Sure. I’d love to.
A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say (2004山东聊城)
29. Linda was just going out shopping _______ the telephone rang.
A. while B. when C. after D. because(2004山东聊城)
30. — Why do ______ students wear glasses in their school?
—Because they do eye exercises every day.
A. some B. most C. many D. few(2004山东聊城)
31. Helen’s mother bought her a big birthday cake in the ______ yesterday.
A. market B. museum C. park D. station (2004山东聊城)
32. —Is ______ here?
—No, Jim and Mary have asked for leave.
A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody(2004山东聊城)
33. —_______
—Thanks, I certainly will
A. Happy birthday to you B. Help yourself to some fish
D. Please remember me to your family D. Please don’t be late again(2004山东聊城)
34. The smile on Mrs Evens’ face showed that she was very _____ with what her children did.
A. strict B. pleased C. sorry D. angry(2004山东聊城)
35. Which of the following signs means that we mustn’t stop our cars here?
(2004山东聊城)
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
SARS caused a lot of problems. Here, there are two ways we can look upon the epidemic(流行病). One side of SARS is already__36 . It is a serious disease and over 300 people in China have died from it. 37 , however, we look at SARS in another way, we can say that it has caused people to realize that 38 is very valuable (有价值的).One day in April, Li Hong, a student in Taiyuan , traveled on the 39 bus as a man who might have had SARS. As a result, he had to stay at 40 for over two weeks. “I’m now going to 41 every day of my life,” he later said.
SARS taught people to be 42 for what they had. Many doctors and nurses spent all their time with people who had SARS. Some of them have even lost their 43 . Another student said he wanted to be a doctor when he grew up. “ Though they know their jobs were 44 , doctors and nurses tried their best to 45 people’s lives. We must learn from them,” he said.
SARS also taught people that they needed to have a better understanding of the 46 ordinary people face. The beginning of 2003 was 47 for Chinese people. There are , however , 48 things that people have to face around the world, such as war and terrorism( 恐怖主义). Think of how the Americans 49 on September 11,2001.
Another positive (积极的) side of SARS is that it has 50 people all over the world join together in the fight against the disease.
36. A. important B. natural C. ordinary D. clear
37. A. If B. Since C. For D. Because
38. A. disease B. health C. life D. challenge
39. A. old B. clean C. same D. big
40. A. school B. home C. hospital D. bed
41. A. spend B. use C. take D. enjoy
42. A. thankful B. careful C. fit D. clever
43. A. families B. lives C. jobs D. children
44. A. great B. dangerous C. favorite D. safe
45. A. change B. chock C. save D. treat
46. A. problems B. diseases C. experiences D. stories
47. A. famous B. helpful C. lucky D. terrible
48. A. better B. harder C. worse D. happier
49. A. did B. played C. worried D. felt
50. A. taught B. made C. encouraged D. got (2004山东聊城)
四.阅读理解 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Karnishakuji 4-16 2
Tokyo 145
October 24,1999
Concord School of English
23 Essex St.
Concord NH 03301
Dear Madam or Sir:
One of the teachers at my school in Japan told me that your school has summer courses. I am planning to go to the United States next summer and would like to take a short one-month course.
I am 18 years old and have been studying English for six years. I am going to study English at the university. I have ever been to a few countries, such as China, England, Korea, but never to the U.S, and I think a trip will help me improve my English.
Could you send me a catalogue (目录) and application from (申请表)?I would also like information about New Hampshire and other places nearby.
I hope to do some traveling when the course is over.
Thank you in advance (提前) . I look forward to you reply.
Very truly yours,
Mariko Kobori
51. From the letter we know that they will hold the summer courses in _______.
A. Korea B. the U.S. C. Japan D. England
52. When will Mariko Kobori take the summer course?
A. In June, 1998. B. In May, 1999. C. In June, 2000. D. In July, 2001.
53. How old was Mariko Kobori when he started to learn English?
A. 6. B. 18. C. 14. D. 12.
54. Mariko Kobori wrote this letter to _____.
A. ask to take the next summer English course
B. go to the United States for summer holidays
C. get some advice on how to learn English
D. know about the Concord School of English
55. Right after the summer course, Mariko Kobori will probably _______.
A. go to university in Japan
B. work in the United States
C. study English in New Hampshire
D. take a trip in the United States (2004山东聊城)
B
Who will follow Yao Ming and became the next Chinese person to play in the NBA? Time Magazine says Yi Jianlian, a 2.1-metre tall teenager from Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, might be the one.
Fifteen-year old Yi is a good player and has the right size. He moves quickly. He plays for Guangdong Tigers Club team. He played in the Chinese Basketball Association—the CBA(中国篮球协会) last season and was the group’s new player of the year. Yi could be a key player at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
“ It’s my dream to play in the Olympics,” Yi said. “It would be a great honour to play in the Olympics for the country, I hope I will get a chance.”
Yi was 12 when he first picked up a basketball. At first his parents were against his playing basketball in a sports school. But they were changed by the fact that Yi has everything for a good player such as speed and size. Yi’s basketball life almost ended before it began. When he first went to training, he almost gave up halfway through.
“I wanted to give up,” Yi said. “I had never lived away from home before.” But he decided to make the best of a difficult situation(处境).
His goal is to join Yao in the NBA. “ We all look up to him, and I hope I can one day in the NBA, too,” said Yi. “I need to learn and practice and stay cool before fame(名声).”
56. Why does Time Magazine say Yi Jianlian will become the next Chinese person to play in the NBA?
A. Because he is taller than any other player in China.
B. Because he is younger than any other player in China.
C. Because he is a good player with right size and quick movement.
D. Because he is a CBA’s key player at present.
57. Yi Jianlian has played in the CBA in _______ up to now.
A. one season B. two seasons C. three seasons D. four seasons
58. Why did Yi Jianlian almost give up halfway through when he first went to training?
A. Because his parents were against his playing basketball.
B. Because he found it too difficult to play basketball
C. Because he didn’t have anything for a good player.
D. Because he couldn’t live with his family as before.
59. The underlined word “cool” means “______” in the last sentence.
A. happy B. unexcited C. pleasantly D. neither warm nor cold
60. From the text we know that _______.
A. Yi Jianlian is a player of the Chinese Basketball Team
B. Yi Jianlian will join Yao Ming in the NBA next season
C. Yi Jianlian is a basketball player with a bright future
D. Yiao Ming is the first person playing in the NBA (2004山东聊城)
C
Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesn’t rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be sure the water gets all the way down to the roots (the parts that grow down into the soil) of the plants, but don’t water too much . You could drown your plants!
You may see some plants in your garden that you didn’t put there. These are weeds(杂草).
Pull them out when the ground is soft and wet. Be sure you get out the roots, or the weeds will grow back.
Tall plants such as tomatoes need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks ,they’ll fall over.
When your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, it’s time to stick to them. Push a long stick into the ground next to each plant. Tie the plant to the stick with string. As each plant grows taller, you’ll have to tie it up again.
If you’ve planted seeds(种子), you can expect too many plants to come out.You have to clear some away, so that the plants left will have room to grow. This is called thinning.
If you’ve planted lettuce(莴苣)seeds, wait until the baby plants are about 1.5 inches tall.Then pull some of the plants out so that you leave about 8 inches between plants.
Now that you’ve done all the work to make a vegetable garden, it’s time to enjoy what you’ve finished. Pick a red, ripe , juicy tomato. Eat it while it’s still warm from the sun. Or cut it up and put it in a salad(沙拉)—made with lettuce you picked yourself, If you have more vegetables from your garden than you and your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. It’s fun to have the joy you get from your garden together with others.
61.What is the main idea of Paragraph ?
A. Keep the soil in the garden a little wet.
B. How to water your garden.
C. Water plants in the garden every day.
D. When to water your garden.
62. Tomatoes need special care because
A. they are hard to grow tall
B. they don’t grow without sticks
C. they can’t stand up to a certain height.
D. They like to grow next to each other
63. The Chinese for “thinning”(in the fourth paragraph)is “______”.
A. 拔苗 B. 间苗 C. 除草 D. 育苗
64. Which of the following for garden work isn’t told about in this passage?
A. Water the garden B. Pull weeds out
C. Thin plants D. Dig soil
65. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to tell us that.
A. It’s fun to enjoy the result of the garden work
B. It’s better how to eat the tomatoes
C. How to make a salad with lettuce
D. What to do with the vegetables in the garden(2004山东聊城)
第II卷(非选择题 共60分)
阅读理解 第二节(共5小题; 每小题分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容回答后面所提问题或完成句子。
Class schedules(课程表)are important. They help you rementber what your classes are and where your classes are. They help you get to your classes on time.
A simple class schedule includes(包括)the names and starting time of all classes. A more useful schedule includes other information, too, such as the period when each class is held, the room where each class meets, and the teacher’s name of each class.
In some schools, students have the same classes in the same places every day—from Monday to Friday. The following schedule is fit for these students.
CLASS SCHRDULE | ||||
Period | Time | Class | Room | Teacher |
Home Room | 8:30 | Homeroom | 201 | Mr.Hays |
1 | 8:45 | Math | ||
2 | 9:30 | Science | ||
3 | 10:15 | Social Studies | ||
4 | 11:00 | Phys. Ed. | Grin | Mr. Coelho |
Lunch | 11:45 | Lunch | Cafeteria | |
Study | 12:15 | Study Hall | 312 | Mr. Jordan |
5 | 12:45 | English | 325 | Ms. Freed |
6 | 1:30 | Rending | ||
7 | 2:15 | Band | 110 | Mr. Lewis |
1. What days of the week does this schedule cover?
2. What class is there at 9: 00?
3. How many classes does Ms Freed give in a week?
4. In the morning, the students have the same teacher for homeroom______.
5. The information of a more useful class schodule includes the names and starting time of class, ________________________________________________.
(2004山东聊城)
五、单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。(每空一词)(2004山东聊城)
6. Bruce and Peggy are in the same school but in d _________classed.
7. Please keep q __________. My sister is doing her homework.
8. –What h__________ to him?
He was badly hurt in a car accident.
9. You’d better take a short r _______ after an hour’s hard work. And you won’t feel too tired.
10. This bieyele is 600 yuan. It’s much more e ________ than that one.
11. Jim asked me w ________ or not I could finish the work on time all by myself.
12. –Shall we go on a p __________ on the hill this Sunday?
--Good idea. I’ll take some food and drink.
13. –When did you hear from your brother?
--- I r_________ a letter from him last Sunday.
14. In autumn most tree I __________ turn yellow and fall down to the ground
15. A lot of people often search the I ____________ for the information they need.
六、动词应用(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时应加助动词或情态动词)(2004山东聊城)
When you have a post office box, the postman does not bring letters to you. You have to go to the post office and 16 (get) your letters and parcels(包裹)from your box. The box 17 (look), and you have the key, so the letters are quite safe.
One day Mr Black, the headmaster of a school, wrote to the post office for his school. He soon got an answer, It 18 (say), “We 19 (give) you a post box in one month.”
Two months later, Mr Black wrote to the post office again and said, “Why haven’t we got a post box yet?”
Five months later, there was still no news. Mr Black thought he 20 (not wait ) any more. He was so angry that he went to the office and asked why he had had no reply. The postman said, “ We 21 (write) two letters to you and told you 22 (get) the key to your post box back, but you 23 (not come).” “What _____ you 24 (say)? Where 25 (be) the letters?” said Mr Black quite angrily. “We sent them to you post box.”
七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。(2004山东聊城)
—Hello, Dr Loo.
—Hello, Kelly, 26
—I have a really bad headache. My body hurts all over and feels hot.
— 27 Oh, your temperature is a little high. 28
—No, I haven’t got a cough.
—You have a very bad cold. I’ll give you some medicine. Take the medicine three times a day after meals. It’s also important to drink lots of water. And nothing serious.
—Mum says that, too. 29 .
—You’ll have to be in for a few day, but you may he able to go back to school on Friday. If you don’t get better, come back and see me again.
— 30
—Not at all.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
观察下图,根据图示和参考词语,适当拓展想象空间,以Why are trees important? 为标 ,用英语写一篇不少于80个词的短文。
注意:1.短文应切中题意,条理清楚、语句通顺,书写清晰、规范。
2.短文第一句话已给出。
参考词语:take in carbon 吸收二氧化碳; oxygen 氧气; insect昆虫; stop water and soil from going away; desert
英语试题(A)参考答案及评分说明
第I卷(选择题 共90分)
一、听力测试
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 ACCBC
二、单项填空
21-25 BCDAC 26-30 DCBBD 31-35 ACCBD
三、完形填空
36-40 DACCB 41-45 DABBC 46-50 ADCDB
四、阅读理解 第一节
51-55 BCDAD 56-60 CADBC 61-65 ACBDA
第II卷(非选择题词 共60分)
四、阅读理解 第二节
1. This schedule covers Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday/from Monday and Friday/the weekdays of the week.
2. Math. /Maths./There is a Math class at 9:00
3. Ten. /10./Ms. Freed(She) gives ten classes in a week.
4. …Math, Science and Social Studies.
5. …the period (when each class is held), the room(where each class meets)and the teacher’s name(of each class).
五、单词拼写
6. different 7.quiet 8. happened 9.rest 10.expensive
11.whether 12.picnic 13.received 14. leaves 15.Internet
六、动词应用
16. get 17.is looked 18. said 19.will/are going to give 20. couldn’t/wouldn’t wait 21.have written 22.to get 23.didn’t come 24.did …say 25.are
七、全对话:
26. What’s wrong/the trouble/the matter(with you)?
27. Let me/Let’s take your temperature./I’ll take your temperature.
28. Have you (also) got/Do you have a cough?
29. What/How about going to school?/Can/May I go to school?
30. Thank you very much, Doctor Lee./ Thank you./Thanks a lot./Many thanks.
八、书面表达
Why are trees important?
Trees are very important to us. Do you know why? Let me tell you.
Trees take in carbon dioxide from the air and make oxygen. That’s important. People and animals need oxygen to live. Many small animals and insects live in the trees. Some of them also get food from trees. Trees can also stop water and soil form going away. If we have a lot of trees, we stop deserts from being larger. I think this is very important. You know, trees are green. They can make our country even more beautiful.
Trees are our good friends. We should plant more trees and take good care of them.