初中毕业升学统一考试——英语试题
I.单项填空(本题共30小题; 每小题1分,共30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It’s my turn to be ______ duty today I have to go to school early.
A. for B. on C. in D. of
2. Be careful with that knife, or you’ll cut ______.
A. himself B. ourselves C. yourself D. themselves
3. Miss Yang always helps others. She is very ______.
A. careful B. grateful C. useful D. helpful
4. —I am flying to Hainan Island for my holiday this weekend.
— Wonderful! ______.
A. Have a good time! B. I hope so
C. Why not? D. With pleasure.
5. Our team ______ theirs by the score 2-1in the final football match.
A. won B. hit C. beat D. failed
6. Most students can go to college for further ______ in our city.
A. education B. information C. technology D. science
7. —Do you know the lady ______ is interviewing our headmaster ?
—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
8. He said ______ at the meeting and just sat there silently.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. We should have ______ in ourselves and we will make it if we have a try.
A. success B. confidence C. progress D. knowledge
10. I’ve heard of the story. It ______ funny.
A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
11. —Sorry, I didn’t return your book on time.
— ______.
A. I agree with you B. It doesn’t matter
C. You’re welcome D. That’s a good idea
12. The students were all sired, but ______ of them stopped to have a rest.
A. none B. each C. either D. neither
13. —Hello! May I speak to Henry, please?
—Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment, ______.
A. Can I take a message? B. I will call you back.
C. You have the wrong number D. Hold on for a moment.
14. The TV ______ on Channel Five are about sports.
A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems
15. Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ______ too much.
A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost
16. —Do I have to get an injection?
— Yes. Don’t be afraid. It’s just ______ painful.
A. much too B. a lot C. a little D. much
17. The more exercise you take, the ______ you will be.
A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse
18. —I lost my new watch yesterday.
—______.
A. Bad luck! B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. Nothing serious
19. The dinner didn’t start ______ all the friends arrived.
A. when B. while C. until D. whether
20. If you still have any other questions, please ______ your hand.
A. put off B. put down C. put on D. put up
21. We’ll never give up our plan ______ happens.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
22. —______?
— I have got a cough.
A. What’s your trouble B. Have you taken your temperature
C. Are you better now D. How long have you been like this
23. —Look, Mum! I got the first prize in the physics competition today.
— Congratulations! I am very ______ what you’re done.
A. angry with B. pleased with C. afraid of D. sorry for
24. There are ______ CDs and DVDs in the big video shop.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
25. The neighbours visit the old man, so he doesn’t feel ______ at all.
A. friendly B. lovely C. lonely D. lively
26. —Tomorrow we are going to have a picnic, I hope it will be fine.
—______.
A. I won’t B. I’d love to C. So do I D. You’d better nor
27. Many kinds of new cars were ______ in Beijing on June 10.
A. on earth B. on show C. on land D. on watch
28. If you want to know the word ______. you’d better look it up in the dictionary.
A. hardly B. carefully C. mostly D. exactly
29. We had a ______ about how to protect our environment at yesterday’s class meeting.
A. discussion B. notice C. document D. magazine
30. —Could you tell me ______?
—It’s about ten minutes’ ride.
A. where is your school B. how far your school is from here
C. when do you go to school D. which the way to your school is
II. 补全对话(本题共5小题; 每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。
A:What can I do for you, sir?
B: I’m looking for a white T-shirt. A. May I help you?
A: 31 B. How much is it?
B: Size L C. Thank you very much.
A: Sorry, 32 D. Can I try it on, please?
B: Have you got any other colour? E. What about the yellow one?
A: Yes, 33 It is very popular this year. F. What about the yellow one?
B: Well, it looks nice. 34 . G. The white once in your size are sold out.
A: Sure...Look! It fits you well.
B: I think so 35 .
A: 128 yuan.
B: I really like it, Though it is a hit expensive, I’ll take it.
III.完形填空(本题共20小题; 每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Mike Findlay has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old. his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the planes. he 36 of becoming an airplane pilot(飞行员)someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as 37 as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school 38 university, He kept on 39 his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very 40 . Mike’s parents couldn’t afford it.
Later Mike became a salesman . He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled 41 America for his factory. He liked to travel, 42 by plane. To save money, be usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, Mike 43 to Altanta. On the plane. After breakfast, he went to 44 , Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a 45 voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack(劫持)”, he nearly 46 out of his seat, but he pretended(假装)he was still 47 . He listened when the two men talked. Milk quickly learned what was 48 . They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very 49 . He knew be had to stop them before they began their 50 .
Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess(女乘务员)and told her about the coming 51 . A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed of the 52 airport.
The two men received a 53 when they saw twenty police officers were 54 them at the airport.
Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. 55 he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.
36. A. Spoke B. heard C. dreamed D. thought
37. A. little B. much C. easily D. quickly
38. A. as well as B. such as C. because of D. instead of
39. A. warring B. talking C. asking D. complaining
40. A. expensive B. cheap C. difficult D. enjoyable
41. A. along B. towards C. through D. around
42. A. never B. widely C. except D. especially
43. A. flew B. came C. moved D. drove
44. A. work B. sleep C. rest D. bed
45. A. loud B. nervous C. low D. serious
46. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. dropped
47. A. awake B. asleep C. quiet D. careless
48. A. saying B. changing C. discussing D. happening
49. A. sad B. angry C. painful D. careful
50. A. plan B. story C. challenge D. accident
51. A. danger B. trouble C. flying D. training
52. A. safest B. biggest C. nearest D. farthest
53. A. surprise B. welcome C. message D. present
54. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D. talking about
55. A. So B. Since C. Though D. Then
IV. 阅读理解(本题共22小题; 共45分)
阅读下列短文,从56-73题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,每小题2分。从D篇划线句子中选出适当的短语或句式补全74-77小题。74-76题每题2分,77题3分。
A
It was at least two months before Christmas, when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her Barbi bike was just too old, and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas came nearer. her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, as we thought, for she didn’t mention it again. We were busy buying some beautiful story books, a doll house. A holiday dress and toys. Then much to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
Now we didn’t know what to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing children’s presents, parents’ presents. a brother’s present and friends’ presents till midnight. So there was no time to take to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt guilty and sad.
Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of clay(泥土)and write a note(便条)that she could trade in(交换)the model bike for a real one? ” So he spent the next five hours carefully working with clay to make a small bike.
On Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the note loudly.
She looked at me and Ron and said, “So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling, I said. “Yes.”
Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved(感动)the God to buy her every bike on the earth.
56. Rose’s wish was to ______ on Christmas Day.
A. get a new bike B. make a clay bike
C. receive a doll house D. repair her old Barbi bike
57. Rose’s parents didn’t buy her a bike because she ______.
A. didn’t want a bike any more B. changed her idea to some story books
C. didn’t mention it in the last two months D. asked for it only on December 24
58. The word “guilty” in the third paragraph(段落)means ______.
A. unhappy B. worried C. happy D. sorry
59. Rose’s father got a good idea to ______.
A. spend five hours working with clay B. make a small bike out of clay
C. make her old bike red and white D. put the present in a box
60. From Rose’s words in the last paragraph, we know that she ______.
A. still wanted to get a real bike B. didn’t know the meaning of the note
C. preferred a real bike to the model one D. was greatly moved by what her father had done
B
New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are, The beat students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest(诚实的)student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school, Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others. not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth It someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some:
61. The school new rules will help kids by telling them ______.
A. how they can study well B. what they should do at school
C. what is right and what is wrong D. how they can protect themselves
62. According to the passage(短文), which of the following is not true?
A. Take care of yourself when you are out. B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them. D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
63. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ______.
A. making the team stronger B. working together with others
C. being a good friend to others D. getting on well with others
64. Good Web sites for children can ______.
A. be a waste of time B. help them with their studies
C. do homework for them D. make life easier
65. The passage tells us how to ______.
A. be top studies B. do more at school C. care for others D. use the Internet
C
An American group developed the rooftop gardening in the early 1980s. The group is known as ECHO. This idea was to help people living in cities who did not have land to grow vegetables. And now it is becoming more and more popular in many other countries.
To build a rooftop garden, four things are necessary. You need a roof strong enough and four pieces of wood to build a box. Grass cutting in which to plant your garden and a thin piece of plastic on which to put the cut grass are also necessary.
Begin by testing (检测) your roof to make sure it is strong enough. Cut and collect some grass. Cover the roof with a thin piece of plastic. Then you build a box from the four piece of wood. The box has no top or bottom. It should be about 8cm deep. It can be as long and as wide as needed. Put the box on the plastic. Then fill in with the cut grass. Water the grass and push it down by walking on it. After about three weeks, the rooftop box is ready for planting.
Put the seeds (种子) directly into the wet grass. It is important that the grass is kept wet until the plants begin to grow. When the plants are growing, you will need to water them every day unless it rains. And birds must be prevented from eating the seeds or new plants. They will also need some liquid fertilizer(液体化肥). You can make your own liquid fertilizer if you can get waste from chickens. Put the chicken waste in a cloth bag. Then put the bag in a big container(容器)of water. After about one week, the water becomes a good liquid fertilizer.
The rooftop garden is a good place to grow peas, tomatoes and onions. If the box is deep enough, potatoes and carrots also will grow.
66. The passage provides a way for people without land in ______.
A. grow rice B. plant grass C. grow vegetables C. plant flowers
67. If you want to build a rooftop garden, you should do something except ______.
A. testing the roof strong enough B. putting the box on the plastic
C. cutting and collecting some grass D. putting a bag in a big container
68. After planting the seeds, grass must be kept ______.
A. wet B. dry C. warm D. cool
69. ______ is not necessary if you want to take care of the planted seeds.
A. To fill the box with the cut grass B. To water them every day
C. Some liquid fertilizer D. To prevent birds from eating
70. The passage is mainly about the way to ______.
A. make liquid fertilizer B. make a rooftop box
C. cover the roof with grass D. build a rooftop garden
D
Bill Gates’ friends knew that he was different even when they were children. One of them said, “We all knew that Bill was cleverer than us. Sometimes we could not understand him.”
Bill was also top of his classmates in maths and science, so his parents sent him to Lakeside—a boy’s school for excellent students. It was Seattle’s most famous school.
①In 1968, the school made a decision that changed thirteen-year-old Bill Gates’ life. In that school, money was given mainly by parents, which could make the school have a computer and use it through a teletype machine(电传打字机). The students typed in a few words on the teletype machine and a few seconds later the computer typed back to students. ②Bill Gates was interested in it at once. ③From then on, nothing could stop Bill from studying it. Whenever he was free, he would run to the computer room to use the machine. ④He became so excited about it that he soon was much better than his teachers in knowledge of computer.
At fourteen, Bill was already writing short programs for the computer. And they were written in what was to become Bill’s second language, BASIC.
71. Bill Gates was sent to Lakeside because ______.
A. many of his friends went there B. all the students there were boys
C. he did best in maths and science D. he wanted to play with computers
72. Parents gave money to the school to help the children ______.
A. know how to type B. have a change to study computers
C. change their lives there D. connect the teletype to the computer
73. We can learn from the passage that Bill Gates ______.
A. developed BASIC in 1968 B. only studied computers at the school
C. became a computer expert in Lakeside D. began to write short programs at about 14
74. We’d better plant more trees to ______ the wind ______ blowing the earth away.
75. Many people ______ traveling and they often travel during their holidays.
76. The boys ______ to play basketball together every Saturday afternoon.
77. The Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven is ______ beautiful ______ we like it very much.
V. 动词填空 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
78. My father is very busy. He ______ (go) to work early every morning.
79. Doctors often tell us ______ (drink) more water every day.
80. –Where is Jim now?
--He ______ (water) some flowers in the garden.
81. Chinese writing brushes ______ (make) of bamboo and animal’s hair.
82. –What’s your plan for the coming holiday?
--I ______ (visit) Beijing if possible.
83. A big ship for another country ______(produce) in Dalian last year.
84. Mr Green is an engineer. He ______ (work) in China for about two years.
85. They ______ (talk) about the TV play when I came into the room yesterday.
86. The medicine must ______ (keep) away from children.
87. Jack ______ (begin) to write a book about his journey two weeks ago.
VI. 短语填空 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
用下列所给短语的适当形式填空,每个短语只能用一次。
either...or no longer right now try...out thanks to
carry on make sure as...as used to be proud of
88. We are ______ children. We should learn to look after ourselves.
89. The idea seems fine, but we need to ______ it ______ in practice.
90. ______ the satellites, we are learning more and more about the universe.
91. These skirts don’t fit me. They are ______ too long ______ too short.
92. I think there is a train at 7: 30. But you’d better ______.
93. I must leave home ______, or I’ll be late for school.
94. He ______ smoke a lot, but now he doesn’t.
95. It’s difficult for us to ______ a conversation in much a noisy room.
96. People in China ______ Yang Liwei’s successful flight into space.
97. Speaking is ______ important ______ reading in learning English.
VII. 单词拼写 根据下列句子情境及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
98. His favorite subject is art, but ______ (我的) is music.
99. I hope to find a good job in a big company after I ______ (毕业) from university.
100. My little sister’s hobby is collecting ______ (邮票).
101. Take the medicine ______(两次)a day, then you’ll be better soon.
102. You can find ______ (公共的) telephones easily in our city now.
103. ______ (安全) is the most important while we are traveling.
104. Look! Tina is dancing ______ (在……当中) those children over there.
105. Lucy, would you please turn on the light? It’s too dark to see anything ______ (清楚地).
106. This year’s Olympics are ______(特殊的) because the games are coming back to the country where they started.
107. Parents often ______ (鼓励) their children to solve problems by themselves.
VIII. 书面表达(20分)
假如你叫李雷。毕业在即,请你根据以下提示给你的英语老师(Miss Zhao)写一封信。
1.表达感激之情。
2.回忆印象至深的一件事(一次帮助,或一次鼓励,或一次批评……)
3.你的感想或建议
要求:
1.真情实感,语义连贯,中心突出,想略得当
2.信中不得出现真实校名或姓名
3.90词左右(信的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。