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初三第四轮复习初一册1-16单元综合练习

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初三第四轮复习初一册1-16单元综合练习

I.词汇 (1)根据汉语提示,填写所缺的单词。

1.I went traveling with my classmates this    (夏天).

2.My parents work every day    (除了)weekends.

3.I spent a lot of time     (看)TV and chatting(聊天)on .

4.At the beginning of the     (假期),I made lots of plans.

5.With     (因特网),people can compose,send,and receive electronic mails.

6.A good-looking image(形象)can help to     (提高)one's confidence in social situation.

7.Zheng Ze,a 6-year-old girl     (通过)all her exams in July.

8.My     (叔叔)and his son in Singapore were coming to China and would stay at my house.

9.Dozens of bombs(炸弹)attacks have taken place in the     (过去)two years between Israel and Palestine and over 2,400 people have died.

10.Wearing     (俄罗斯的)space suits that have been specially     (改变)for their flight,Andy Elson and Colin Prescot plan to fly to an altitude(高度)about 40 kilometers    (在……上面)the earth in a huge weather balloon(气球).

(2)用所给动词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

1.It is very difficult(live)_____ on the moon without air and water.

2.I(check)_____ my emails today.But I haven't got yours.

3.These dinosaur eggs(find)_____ in Liaoning Province.

4.When can they finish(decorate)_____ the Christmas tree?

5.Books give me knowledge and make me(feel)_____ happy.

(3)短文填空。 根据短文大意及所给首字母和图画,填写单词。

Maria went to the l     (1).She wanted to write a report for school.She wanted to tell about things we have today that people didn't have long a     (2).She also wanted to tell about things that people today are trying to make.This is what she w    (3):“If you l    (4)in the year 1870,which is over a h    (5)years ago,you could not talk on the p    (6).You could not ride in a car,a p    (7),or watch TV.These things had not been made yet.People are making things better all the t    (8).Someday w    (9) we talk on the phone,we might be able to see the person,too.What else will be made for the people of t   (10)?

II.语法复习(名词、冠词): A)用所给名词的适当形式填空。

1.In the past year,few Chinese     (singer)have been as busy as Liang Yongqi.

2.There are a few famous     (university)in this town.

3.Some empty book     (shelf)are standing on the floor.

4.A man in     (glass)got into that taxi.

5.Mrs Black wanted to buy some     (potato)and     (tomato).

6.On Sunday most of the people went to     (church)here and there.

7.His mother never allowed him to eat too much chocolate because she thought it was bad for his      (tooth).

8.Several     (Frenchman)and     (German)visited our factory last Friday.

9.We can do that by ourselves.We aren't young     (child)now.

10.Some     (fox)were playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with some     (sheep).

B)英汉词组互译。

1.Mr Smith's company             2.一位图书管理员的日记

3.the inspectors'mobile phone          4.今天的新闻

5.Uncle Tom's small house           6.开车10分钟的路程

7.a map of the world              8.玛丽小姐的那幅照片

9.a friend of my sister's             10.一些问题的答案

C)完成句子。

1.Did you look through your e-mail box?I sent          (一条信息)to you yesterday.

2.—What would you like to eat?     —         (一盘牛肉).

3.—What about          (一杯茶)? —No,just          (一玻璃杯水).

4.Oh,by the way,please bring me          (两瓶奶).

5.I'd like to have          (一碗面条).

6.She had          (有点感冒)last week,but she is fine now.

7.The squirrel(松鼠)can store       (大量食物)in autumn.

8.I like drinking       (桔汁),but I don't like eating the        (桔子).

9.I enjoy eating     (水果),but the most common     (水果)are pears,apples,peaches and grapes.

10.During the meeting          (数百名警察)were on duty.

D)冠词填空。 在下列句子中填入适当的冠词,不需要处划“×”。

1.BLACK HORSE is      interesting book for      children.

2.He is       useful member of       team.

3.      doctor told him to take       medicine three times      day.

4.Look at      sun!It's      fine day for      walk.

5.He lives on       fifteenth floor.This building is       tallest of all.

6.How many minutes are there in       hour?

7.      Browns came to China for      visit last year.

8.—Is Mary at       home? —No,she's gone to     school library after    school.

9.What would you like for      breakfast,Mr Green?

10.Playing     football is     best sport in     spring.

E)选择填空。

1.You have missed    “s”in     word“dress”.

A.a;a   B.an;the    C.the;the    D.×;a

2.Here is     basket.     basket is mine.

A.a;The  B.the;An    C.a;A     D.the;A

3.There are a lot of      down there but hardly any     .

A.sheeps;people B.sheep;people  C.sheeps;persons  D.sheep;peoples

4.—Would you like     tea? —No,thanks.I have drunk two     .

A.any;bottle of orange      B.some;bottles of orange

C.many;bottles of orange    D.few;bottle of orange

5.John's uncle has many friends.Mr Shute is a friend of      .

A.John's uncle  B.John uncle's  C.John's uncle's  D.John uncle

6.Some     make their     more lively by performing in native dress.

A.the tellers;stories  B.tellers;stories  C.the tellers;storys  D.tellers;storys

7.     in Germany like to read on the toilet.

A.All people's half   B.All peoples' half  C.Half of all people  D.Half of all peoples

8.     Chinese basketball star Yao Ming has finally realized his      in NBA.

A.×;playing's dream B.An;dream of playing  C.A;play dream  D.The;dream of playing

9.China successfully sent     earth resource satellite with    Chinese Long-March IV-B carrier rocket on October 27,2002.    rocket sent up at 11:17 a.m.from the Taiyuan Launching Centre in North China's Shanxi Province.

A.an;a;The    B.an;a;A    C.the;a;The    D.the;the;The

10.Russian special     stormed(猛攻)the theatre in      .

A.polices;the early hours of Saturday   B.police;the early hours of Saturday

C.police;Saturday's the early hours    D.polices;Saturday's early hours

11.—What can I do for you,      ? —I want to buy a new skirt for my wife.

A.Mr.  B.Mrs.  C.Sir  D.Miss

12.There are five people in my      .My grandmother,my mother,my father,my sister and I.

A.family  B.home  C.house  D.families

13.—Is there      rice in your supper? —Yes,there is      meat and drink.

A.any;any  B.some;some  C.any;some  D.some;any

14.—     ,are you Mr Brown? —No,I'm Mr Black. —    

A.Hello;Don't mind  B.Hi;Excuse me  C.Sorry;Excuse me  D.Excuse me;Sorry

15.We usually     TV about half an hour every day,and we      a film every week.

A.watch;see  B.look;look at  C.see;look  D.look;watch

16.The girl looks      .But she is a nice      girl.

A.big;small B.favorite;little C.small;little D.little;small

17.     is the boy in a white shirt?     is he going?

A.What;Which  B.Who;Where  C.Whose;Where  D.Which;What

18.Jim usually gets up    six     the morning.But      Sunday he gets up much later than weekdays.

A.on;in;at  B.in;at;on  C.at;on;in  D.at;in;on

19.—Hello,this is Linda speaking.Is Mike in? —Sorry.He isn't      

A.at work   B.at home    C.at school D.at night

20.My mother was ill.I had to      her.

A.look at  B.look like  C.look after  D.look the same

21.What is Henry's telephone ______ ?

  a.row    b.class   c.team      d.number

22.Can I ______ my schoolbag on the bed?

  a.give   b.have   c.put   d.throw

23.—Your trousers are ______ nice.  — ______ .

  a.very;Thank you  b.very;Not nice at all   c.very much;Thank you  d.very much;I think so

24.— ______ ?  —It's two to five.

 a.What time is it  b.What's five minus two  c.What color is it  d.What's on the clock

25.— ______ .Are you Mr.King? —No,I'm Mr.Smith.  —Oh, ______ 

  a.Sorry;sorry  b.Sorry;excuse me  c.Excuse me;sorry  d.Excuse me;excuse me

26.The baseball is ______ the floor, ______ the bed.

  a.under;on  b.on;under  c.in;on  d.on;in

27.It's five fifty-five.This is another way of saying  “It's ______ .”

  a.five to six  b.six to five  c.six past five  d.five past six

28.—Please give me a piece of paper.  — ______ .

  a.Let me give you  b.Oh,it's nothing   c.Don't mention it  d.Here you are

29.That's my chemistry book.Give ______ .

  a.it me   b.it to me   c.me it   d.me to it

30.Here are your new scissors. ______ .

  a.Put it away   b.Put away it  c.Put them away   d.Put away them

F)短文填空。读下面短文,根据汉语提示填写单词或短语;如果需要,在空格处填写适当的冠词,不需要处不填。

(1)      (苏姗的表弟),Andrew,is learning to play ①      violin.He goes to(2)      (夜校)to learn.He can practise on ②      Monday evenings,because his mother goes to see her sister,his father goes to the pub and his brother and sister go out to(3)      (看朋友).He can't practise on Tuesday evenings because his mother stays at home.On Wednesday and Thursday(4)      (晚上)his brother and sister are at home,so he can't practise then. One ③    night,Andrew suddenly wanted to play.So at 2 o'clock he began to play his violin.His father,mother,brother and sister all said,“How can we all sleep with that horrible noise?” Suddenly there was a knock at the door—“Hello,this is ④    police.The(5)      (邻居)can't sleep because of ⑤       noise.”

G)选择适当的短语填空。

all right,go home,have a look, middle school,in English,over there,put on,very much,come on,what about

1.Look!They are      .            2.It's half past five.It's time to      

3.We study at No.20      in Beijing.       4.We like to talk with each other      .

5.It's very cold outside.You'd better      your coat. 6.     ,Helen.Let's play basketball together.

7.The Young Pioneers enjoy themselves      .    8.Where?Let me      .

9.I'd like some fruit juice.     you? 10.—Let's go to the park tomorrow,shall we? —        

H)口语应用(问候;介绍;告别)。(10分) (1)从(B)栏中找出(A)栏问题的答语。

(A)                   (B)

1.Thank you very much.              A.It's five thirty.

2.Hello.Are you Li Ming?            B.Nice to meet you,too.

3.What's the time?                C.Sorry,I haven't.

4.Where's your sweater?              D.He's fourteen.

5.You look very young.              E.That's all right.

6.Excuse me,have you seen my pen?        F.Thank you.

7.Whose boxes are these?             G.I'm in Class Four.

8.Nice to meet you.               H.They are mine.

9.What class are you in?             I.Yes,Iam.

10.How old is your brother?            J.It's behind the door.

(2)根据所给语境,完成对话。

Jim :Dad,this is my friend,Li Lei.Li Lei,this is my father.      Li Lei:Good afternoon,Mr Green.

Father:1)       ,Li Lei.Nice to meet you.How do you do?  Li Lei:2)      

Father:Please sit down.                     Li Lei:3)      

Father:4)       ,Li Lei?               Li Lei:I'm thirteen.

Father:How are your parents?    Li Lei:5)       .Can Jim go out to play with me,Mr Green?

Father:Certainly.  Li Lei:Thank you.Let's go,Jim.Goodbye,Mr Green.    Father:Bye!

I)句型转换。 (1)对划线部分提问。

1.Lucy is fourteen years old now.

2.Tom and Nick are in a shop

3.Forty-two plus fifty-eight is one hundred

4.It's a quarter past twelve now.

5.There are about 20 animals in the picture.

(2)根据上句完成下句,使完成的句子与所给句子意思相同。

1.What's the time,please?         is it,please?

2.It's time to go to school. It's time         

3.Whose are these clothes?         are these?

4.Lily's father and mother are doctors. Lily's     are doctors.

5.Becky looks like Sally. Becky and Sally             .

6.He went to bed after he had finished his homework last night.

He ____ go to bed ____ he had finished his homework last night.

7.Li Lei gets up earlier than the other two boys.  Li Lei gets up ____ ____ the three boys.

8.He is too young to join the army.       He is not ____ ____ to join the army.

9.Lucy borrowed a bike from Henry.      Henry ____ his bike ____ Lucy.

10.She did her housework in 30 minutes.    She did her housework in ____ ____ hour.

J)短文填空。 根据短文和所给首字母,填写所缺单词。

Most Americans have three regular meals a day:a simple b    (1)in the morning,a light lunch at noon,and a big d    (2)in the evening.Some people also have a coffee break around 9:30 in the m    (3)and a tea break about 3 o'clock in the afternoon. They often eat breakfast and lunch in a h    (4).They usually have bread and butter,m     (5)and eggs for breakfast,and a couple of s    (6)or hamburgers,and coffee,tea or fruit juice for lunch.S     (7)they go to a cafeteria(自助食堂)for lunch.They can get a fast f    (8)service there. They have more time for dinner.They usually have something substantial(丰盛的),such as soup,meat,v    (9),salad,drinks and fruit.Some people also drink a little w    (10).Then they have some dessert(甜食):apple pie,cakes or ice-cream.

K).根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(10分)

1.轮到你打扫教室了。  It's your ______ ______ ______ the classroom.

2.请走这边。   ______ ______ ,please.

3.穿红色衣服的那女孩是我的妹妹。  The girl ______ ______ clothes ______ my younger sister.

4.这对孪生兄弟看上去长得完全一样。  The twin brothers ______ exactly ______ ______ .

5.今天谁值日?  Who ______ ______ ______ today?

6.你在一年级一班吗?   ______ you in ______ One ______ One ?

7.树下的自行车是你的还是她的?   ______ the bike ______  ______ ______ yours ______ hers?

8.那架飞机模型看上去是凯特的。  That model plane ______ ______ Kate's.

9.五加九等于十四。  Five ______ nine ______ ______ .

10.艾丽斯在家吗?   ______ Alice ______ ______ ? 

IV.综合能力训练:A)完形填空。 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in the school.Yesterday she came into the(1with a big smile on her face.She said to her(2that she was(3to see they did well in the sports meeting.But(4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as(5as usual.She hoped they could clean the classroom every day.Wei Lin was on(6yesterday.She said everyone was at(7except Li Na.Then she told Miss Wang about their(8to the West Hill last Sunday.Luckily the weather was(9.They played games and had a picnic there.After Wei Lin(10her talk,Miss Wang began her lesson.

l.A.shop     B.classroom      C.park         D.office

2.A.students   B.teachers       C.workers       D.doctors

3.A.angry    B.sorry        C.glad        D.sad

4.A.she      B.I         C.we         D.he

5.A.dark     B.old        C.large        D.clean

6.A.time     B.duty        C.foot         D.top

7.A.home    B.noon       C.night        D.school

8.A.visit     B.music       C.clock        D.football

9.A.bad     B.fine        C.rainy        D.windy

l0.A.started   B.had        C.finished       D.gave

Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore,in the places where traffic is very h _____ and crossing the road is not safe. These bridges can help people cross roads s _____ .Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings(斑马线). They are more efficient(效率高的),t _____ less convenient(方便的)because people have to climb up a lot of steps.This is inconvenient to the old.When people u _____ an overhead bridge,they do not hold up(阻挡) traffic.But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing,traffic is held up.This is w _____ the government(政府)has built many overhead bridges to help people and k _____ traffic moving at the same time.  The government of Singapore has s _____ a lot of money building these bridges.For their own safety,people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across the road.Old people may find it a little d _____ climbing up and down the steps,but it is still much safer than walking across the road w _____ all the moving traffic. Overhead bridges are very useful.People, both old and young,should always use them. This will stop accidents from h _____ .

阅读下面对话,根据上下文从所给的10个短语中选择7个并用其适当形式填入空中。

put on,talk about,turn on,get up,right away, sit down,get in,get out of, after all,turn off

Mike:Where were you this morning,Jean?I thought we were going to meet for

    breakfast.

Jean :I'm sorry,Mike.I 1_____ late this morning.

Mike:Did you forget to 2 ____ your alarm(警示)clock last night?

Jean :No,it was on.But after I 3     the alarm this morning,I didn't get up  

4_____ .

Mike:Did you go back to sleep?

Jean :Yes.When I opened my eyes again,it was already 8:30.I jumped out of bed and ran out of the house.I 5 _____ my car,and then I remembered that I was still wearing my pajamas.I 6    the car and went back into the house to 7 _____ my clothes for work.

Mike:What a morning!

B)阅读理解。         A Page from John's Diary

Saturday June 29th,2002                                   Sunny

I was asked to have a dinner party at the biggest hotel in my hometown—New York today.I was very busy,so I had no time to change my clothes for dinner.Then I drove there as soon as possible.But when I came in,no one saw me and gave me a seat.I got angry.Then I went back home,put on my best clothes.At about nine o'clock,I returned again.

This time,everyone stood up at once and said“hello”to me.And I was taken to the best table and given the best food.I got much angrier.I took off my coat,put it in the food and said:“Please eat,my dear coat.” They were very surprised and asked,“Why are you doing this?”I said,“    .”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

l.Which country does John come from?He comes from      .

A.England  B.Australia  C.America  D.Canada

2.It happened in     

A.spring   B.summer   C.autumn   D.winter

3.Which of the following is NOT true when he came back again?

A.He was taken to the best table. B.They said“hello”to him.

C.He was given the best food.  D.Nobody saw him,either.

4.The sentence“Please eat,my dear coat.”means“    ”.

A.Don't judge(判断)men by clothes       B.He liked the coat very much

C.He thought they liked the coat better than him   D.He didn't like the food at all

5.What did he say at the end of the diary?“     .”

A.I enjoy doing this           B.My coat is hungry 

C.I have nothing do to with you      D.You gave the food to my coat,not to me

The computer is a useful machine.It can help people a lot in their daily life.For example, it can help people to save much time to do much work,and it can help people to work out complicated(复杂的)problems that people can't do easily.What's more,it makes it more convenient(方便)to send and receive messages.In the new century,it seems that it's very necessary for everyone to learn how to use computers, even for the old people.The computer is really an important tool in modern life.

Today more and more families have computers.Parents buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help their children improve their studies at school.Yet, many of their children use computers to play games,to watch videos,or sing karaoke,instead of studying.So,many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but instead make them fall behind.Because of this,computers are locked in boxes by parents.

In some other countries,even some scientists hate computers.They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.

Who knows what the computers of tomorrow will be like?Will they really make life better,or will they bring trouble to people?The students today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.Why does the writer say the computer is a useful machine?  The writer says this because     .

2.Why do the parents buy their children computers?  They think computers     .

3.What do some teachers and parents complain about?  They complain that     .

4.Do computers only make our life better?  No,they     .

5.Can computers really help children to study?    .

6.Someone said that it's necessary for us middle school students to spend some time on computers every day.What do you think of it?    

Many places in the world need more fresh(淡的)water.Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh.

Why aren't there many factories like the Symi factory?

In some places,the sun is not hot enough.Or it does not shine every day.

In such places,other ways of heating(加热)sea water can be used.These ways cost more money,but they work faster than the sun.By boiling(煮沸)sea water with high heat,a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water.Other ways are tried.

One way is freezing(冷冻).The fresh part of salt water freezes first.To get fresh water,the bits of ice are takenout.

Which way is the best?The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.

Symi's way seems very good for small,hot places.It does not make very much water at a time.But the factory is easy to build and costs little.

That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.From the passage we know that fresh water  

A.is needed in every country   B.can be found in many factories

C.can be used in many ways   D.is very important for factories

2.What is the writer mainly talking about in the passage? 

A.Hot places and dry places.      B.The ways of making fresh water from sea water.

C.How to make good use of the sun.   D.Water-making factories in different countries.

3.The Symi factory  

A.is a fresh water-making factory    B.can be built everywhere

C.can make much fresh water at a time  D.does not need sunshine every day

4.Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water? 

A.Boiling or heating the sea water.  B.The way in hotter and drier places.

C.The Symi's way.         D.Freezing the sea water in cold places.

5.Which of the following is wrong? 

A.New ways are tried to get fresh water.         B.A lot of water can be made quickly by heating.

C.The best way is to get more fresh water with the least money.D.The Symi's way does not work in dry places.

An American diplomat(外交官) living in China decided one day to take a trip out of the city of Beijing with his wife.The diplomat's wife wanted to visit a nearby temple which she had looked up in a tourist guide.

After reaching the temple,the diplomat and his wife found that there was no one around at all.The temple seemed to be open,but no ceremonies were taking place at the time.

“Since we are here,”the diplomat said,“we can at least look around.”So the couple took a walk around the temple.While looking at the sculptures(雕塑)in one of the buildings,the diplomat and his wife met a monk.  This was the head monk of the temple.After finding out that the diplomat and his wife were Americans,the monk asked the couple if they would do something to help the temple.

He asked,“Could you do us a great favor for our future visitors to guide and instruct them?Would you write something in English?”Of course the couple did not have to think over the monk's request.They agreed to help.The couple had to wait for the monk for a few minutes while he ran to find two pieces of wood for the couple to write on.

When the monk returned,he said,“Could you write the word‘ladies’on this piece of wood and‘gentlemen’on the other piece?”

1.What did the American couple want to do?____ .

A.They wanted to go back to America  B.They were homesick

C.They were outside Beijing      D.They wanted to travel

2.What does temple in this article mean?____ .

A.和尚   B.洗手间   C.庙宇  D.殿堂

3.The couple met ____ in the temple.

A.many monks  B.few people  C.some Americans  D.English people

4.Why did the monk ask them to do him a favour?Because ____ .

A.they were diplomats   B.they were couples

C.they were from Beijing  D.they knew English

5.The monk asked them to write some words for the ____ .

A.wash rooms  B.sculptures  C.head monk  D.couples

C)书面表达。

根据提示,以The Jacksons' Sunday为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,要求使用所给全部要点。(开头已经给出)

1、星期天杰克逊一家起得很早;

2、平时不大吃早饭,但星期天常吃;

3、饭后去教堂,遇见很多人,之后去公园;

4、全天在公园里。划船,树下吃野餐,饭后孩子们放风筝,杰克逊夫妇钓鱼;

5、下午,孩子们在草坪(lawn)上玩,夫妇散步,玩得痛快。

The Jacksons get up           

VII.智力测试(Intelligence test)(共5小题,计5分)

1.In how many years do Christmas Day and New Year's Eve fall in the same year?

2.From what number can you take half and leave nothing?

3.What 5-letter word has 6 left when you take 2 letters away?

4.Friends are going swimming,shopping and hiking.What is each person going to do?

Eric:I'm not going hiking.

James:I'm not going swimming.

Sue:The boys aren't going shopping.

Kate:Sue is going swimming.

①Eric:_____ ②James:_____ ③Sue:_____ ④Kate:_____

选择可以替代下列划线部分的最佳选项或句中划线部分的最佳解释。

5.Would you like me to help you choose a new dress for the dance?

  A.try on  B.pick out C.put away D.put up

6.The following evening they met at the end of the bridge.

  A.first  B.second  C.last  D.next

7.Mother has been to the farm .She has not a few apples in her basket.

  A.a few B.some  C.many D.several

8. —Have you seen the film ? —Yes,I have.I can catch the whole of the film

  A.get all the idea of B.take all of   C.look at whole of   D.know something about

9.Wait and see,he will turn the table some day.

A.变换桌子B.发脾气C.踢翻桌子D.扭转形势

10.What bad weather we are having! It goes on and on for three days.

A. starts    B. finishes  C. comes   D.lasts

11.Study hard,or you will fail in the English exam.

A.do well in  B.drop out   C.not pass  D.miss in

12.Mother has gone shopping.She'll be back in a minute

A.later  B.very soon  C.on time  D.at the moment

13.—Your husband doesn't smoke. —Neither does mine

A.I don't smoke,either B.I smoke,too  C.My husband doesn't,either D.My husband does,too

14.—Do you know Linda?  —She's the apple of the teacher's eye

A.老师的左膀右臂  B.老师的苹果  C.老师的眼中钉 D.老师的掌上明珠