路桥中学重点班2005入学试题及答案
英 语
说明：
I. 本卷考试时间80分钟，满分80分。
II. 本卷分为试题（共8页）和答卷（共2页），答案必须做在答题卷上。
试 题
I．单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. the morning of June 23, 1990,we started out for the city the east of China.
A. In, in B. In, on C. On, on D. On, in
2.----Can you see what the teacher has written on the blackboard?
----No,I think I will have to get my eyes_______and perhaps I need______glasses.
A. to examine,wear B.to examine,to wear
C.examined, to wear D.examined,wearing
3.Granny Li lives , but she doesn’t feel .
A. lonely,alone B.alone,lonely C. lonely,lonely D. alone,alone
4. Rather than ,they prefer _______.
A. sing, to dance B. to sing, to dance C. singing, dancing D. sing, dancing
5. A number of books______kept in the reading-room and ____of the students’ time ___ spent there.
A.are,three-fourth,is B.is,three-fourths,are
C.are,three-fourths,is D.is,three-fourth,is
6. ---I bought a pair of shoes.What do you think of it?
-----It_________your dress.
A. matches B. suits C. fits D. goes
7.You’d better keep your mouth and your eyes .
A. shut, opened B. shut, open C. shut, opening D. shutting, opened
8.---Will you help me carry the box into my flat?
-----__________.
A.Yes, I will B.That’s all right C.With pleasure D.It’s my pleasure
9.Nowadays many people want to buy cars of their own,for the prices______,but I wonder if this will remain so.
A.went down B.have gone down C.were going down D.will go down
10.It is said that some kids from the city of Bakersfield,USA are going to stay in our school____next week.
A.some time B.sometimes C.sometime D.some times
11.---Is John going to buy a new house?
---Yes, he’d like______with a garden.
A.those B.that C.one D.it
12.Jane was_____she finished her test paper without any mistakes.
A. so careful girl that B.such a careful girl that
C.such careful a girl that D.too careful a girl that
13.I’ll come to see you on Sunday morning____you tell me not to.
A.unless B.if C.whether D.since
14.If you want to find the answer quickly,you must first_____the key words in the question.
A.look out B. turn out C.work out D.set out
15.A terrible fire broke out in the supermarket and it spread quickly, however, everyone_____get out.
A.had to B.could C.would D.was able to
Ⅱ。完形填空(共15小题，计15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Yesterday afternoon we were walking along the road 16 we heard someone shouting，“Help! Help!”． He called out 17 more times before we could 18 him. He was in the lake, about a hundred feet from the bank. There was a small boat nearby. We knew 19 what had happened . He had fallen 20 the boat and could not swim well enough to 21 either their boat or the bank. As we ran toward the lake, I saw him sink, and I was 22 that he had drowned(溺死). But after a moment his head 23 again.
Quickly John took off his shoes, jumped into the water and 24 swimming toward the drowning man. He reached him just 25 the man was going 26 again. He was 27 enough to stretch (伸) out his hand and tried to grasp the man's clothing or his hair 28 he sank. But the man threw off his arms 29 ,caught John 30 the neck, and began to draw him down under the water. At the very moment,more people joined and helped John carry the man to the bank,safe and sound.
16.A.as B.while C.when D.before
17.A.many B.much C. little D. several
18.A. recognize B.find C.find out D. look for
19.A. immediately B.fast C. well D.carefully
20.A.of B.out C.off D.onto
21.A. arrive B. reach C.land D.get
22.A.surprised B.sure about C.excited D.certain
23.A.disappeared B.came C.appeared D.stayed up
24.A.went B.started C.took D.set off
25.A. as B.if C.because D.after
26.A.up B.down C.in D.about
27.A.strong B.nearby C. close D.tall
28.A. before B.when C. after D.as
29.A. angrily B.in fear C. fearful D.coldly
30.A.in B.around C.about D.for
Ⅲ。阅读理解（共三篇15小题，计20分，其中31—40每小题1分，41—45每小题2分）
( A )
The man sitting opposite Robert was the Financial Controller. Everybody called him" the FC" for short. He made all the decisions about money. Robert needed some more. That was why he had to see him. The two men did not get on very well. In fact, they had always disliked each other.
"Your request is out of the question, "the FC said. Robert had difficulty in controlling himself, but he managed somehow. He explained that he wanted the money in order to make more programmes.
"And why do you want to do that? " the FC asked sharply. Again, Robert almost lost his temper（脾气）. "Because more and more people are listening to my department's programmes. There's great demand for them, "he answered.
The FC did not seem to believe him. But Robert had a report on the numbers of listeners to all EBC programmes. The FC became less confident（自信）. Robert threw the report down on the table and told him to read it.
The FC looked at it in silence. The figures proved that he had been wrong, but he did not want to admit it. "Well, "he finally said, "I may have made a small mistake." Robert noticed the word "may". He got up to leave. But he had the feeling that he should get the money after all.
31.The Financial Controller in the story was a person in charge of _______.
A. Robert's department's programmes B. EBC programmes
C. EBC money D. both B and C
32. "Your request is out of the question. " Here "out of the question "means ____ .
A. without any question B. reasonable
C.important D. impossible
33.Robert decided to make more programmes because______.
A. he wanted to meet the needs of the listeners
B. "the FC "disliked him
C. the members of his department wanted him to do so
D. he wanted to show himself off
34. Why were more and more people listening to Robert's programmes? ____.
A. Because he always lost his temper
B. Because he disliked "the FC"
C. Because the programmes were rich and to the taste of the listeners
D.The passage doesn’t tell us
35. Who do you think won the argument in the end?
A. The Financial Controller. B. Robert.
C. Nobody. D. The listeners.
（B）
Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol(酒)in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian(行人)crossings and do not take any chance when crossing the road.
My next point is about litter. It is an offence(违法行为)to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put in in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.
Finally, as regards to smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.
Now, are there any questions?
36.The main purpose of this speech would be to________.
A.prepare people for international travel
B.introduce the laws of different kinds
C.give advice to travelers to the country
D.tell people about the punishment for breaking laws
37.How many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
38.From the speech we learn that_______________.
A.In this country,if you are under 18 years of age,you may not buy alcohol,but your friend can buy it for you.
B.You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.
C.Because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.
D.You can’t make noise except at night.
39.The underlined word“contact”in the seventh paragraph most probably means_______.
A.touch B.get in touch with C.join D.report
40.Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
A.A policeman B.A lawmaker C.A teacher D.A lawyer
（C）
In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That’s why the men still wear kilts at traditional（传统的） dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.
That’s what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730,Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket(毯子) around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt:kilt. That’s how the first kilt was made.
Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national feelings: The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason: A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldiers fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame , and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.
These kilts had colourful stripes(条纹)going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s,the colour of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colours. But later the colours became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850,most families had special colours for their kilts. For example, men from the Campell family had kilts with green, yellow, and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colours of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the colour they liked best.
This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colours are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feeling are stronger than facts!
41.This text is mainly about________.
A.soldiers’ clothes in Britain B.the history of Scotland
C.a kind of skirt D.Scottish families
42.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.
B.It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones except from the clothes.
C.Colours were specially designed in the first kilts.
D.The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.
43.Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of__________.
A.the colours B.the weather C.national feeling D.the design
44.From the passage we know that the colours of the kilts are________.
A. not part of the Scottish family history
B. older than the Scottish family history
C. for the Campbell family only
D. mainly green,yellow and blue
45.From the last paragraph we can infer that_____________.
A. the European people are full of strong feelings
B. there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today
C. the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts
D. the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact
Ⅳ。综合填空（共10小题，计10分）
根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词（首字母已给出），使短文完整连贯。
I've been in Hong Kong for three days now, and I'm having a great time. It's a very exciting p 46 , and very different from London. Yesterday my friend showed me around Hong Kong. It was a very b 47 day, but I saw many interesting things.
The first place we visited was Hong Kong Park. We went e 48 in the morning and many old people were doing exercises. We also saw many different k 49 of birds in the park.
After that, we walked to St. John' s Cathedral. I think it is a very old church in Hong Kong. It was very q 50 there. Then we went to Victoria Park. From the t 51 , we could see all over Hong Kong. It was really wonderful.
A 52 leaving the park, we had lunch in a r 53 , then we caught a bus to a supermarket. I did some shopping and bought you a present. When we had finished shopping, we sat on the seaside for a w 54 .
On the bus back to the hotel, we both felt tired but very happy. We e 55 ourselves very much.
V．补全对话，计5分。
从A-G中选出5句填入对话中相应的空格处，使对话完整连贯。
A: Good morning. Can I help you?
B: Yes. I bought this blouse here last week. When I washed it, the colours ran.
A: 56 . Did you wash it in hot water?
B: 57 .
A: Did you leave it in water before you washed it?
B: 58 .
A: You’d better write to the company and explain everything.
B: 59 I would like my money back, please.
A: 60 . The manager isn’t here.
A: No, I didn’t do that. I just washed it in cold water.
B: No, I don’t want to do that.
C: Ok, I don’t have a look.
D: Ok, I’ll try that.
E: Let me see.
F: Of course not.
G: I’m afraid I can’t do that.
Ⅵ。书面表达 （计15分）
初春的一天，你们班组织了一次保护环境，清理废物的活动。请根据下列图示，写一篇100个字左右的日记。要求故事完整，意思连贯，内容与图画相符。
英语答案及评分标准
一、请将试卷上的第Ⅰ部分单项选择、第Ⅱ部分完形填空、第Ⅲ部分阅读理解的答案涂在相应的位置上（共45 小题，计50分）
1~5 DCBAC 6~10 ABCBC 11~15 CBACD
16~20 CDBAC 21~25 BDCBA 26~30 BCABB
31~35 CDACB 36~40 CCBBA 41~45 CBCAD
（注：1~40题，每小题1分；41~45题，每小题2分）
二、第Ⅳ部分（根据短文内容，在每一空格内填写一词（首字母已给出），使短文完整连贯。）（共10小题，计10分）
46. place 47.
busy 48.
early 49.
kinds 50.quiet
51. top 52.
After 53.
restaurant 54.
while 55.
enjoyed
三、第Ⅴ部分（补全对话，计5分）
56.~60. EAFBG
四、第Ⅵ部分（书面表达 ，计15分）
March 5th Saturday Fine
Today our class went to Xishan Park to do some cleaning. Early in the morning, we started out by bike. As soon as we got there, we began to work. First we collected the rubbish near the river bank and in the woods. Then we put up notices to tell people not to destroy the beauty of nature. At the same time we kept on telling the visitors the importance of protecting the environment. Having cleaned the whole park, we said goodbye to the workers of the park and went home. Though we were very tired, we felt very happy.
评分标准：
书面表达共分四档：
第一档：12—15 分。要求：内容与图片相符合，语言表达清楚，意思连贯，基本无明显的语法错误。
第二档：8—12分。 要求：内容基本与图片相符合，语言表达基本清楚，意思连贯，有少量的语法错误。
第三档：4—8分。 要求：内容基本与图片相符合，语言表达不够清楚，有较多的语法错误。
第四档：0—4分。 要求：内容与图片不符，语言表达不清楚，语法错误多。