初三第10单元同步验收练习题
听力部分（共20分）
I. 听句子，选出适当的答语。(5分)
1. A. It's twenty dollars.
B. There are two.
C. It's black.
2. A. Yes, here you are.
B. No, you can't.
C. Hold on for a moment, please.
3. A. Why can't she?
B. She's a student.
C. I'm sorry to hear that.
4. A. It's a piece of paper.
B. It's made of paper.
C. It's made in China.
5. A. It was a nice one.
B. By air.
C. For about eight weeks.
II. 听对话，根据每组对话的内容及问题选择最佳答案。(5分)
6. A. America. B. England. C. Canada.
7. A. A bottle of ink. B. A bottle of milk.
C. A bottle of orange.
8. A. 50 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 35 yuan.
9. A. A story. B. The weather. C. A film.
10. A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Bananas.
III. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分)
11. When did Jim go to sleep?
A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At noon.
12. Where did he sleep?
A. On the road. B. Near a big rock. C. Near a snake.
13. Was Jim afraid?
A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn't. C. Not at all.
14. What happened at the end of the story?
A. Jim was badly hurt.
B. Jim was a little hurt.
C. The snake crawled away and Jim was safe.
15. What do we learn from the story?
A. When you see a snake near you, run away at once.
B. Keep calm when facing danger.
C. We should kill snakes.
笔试部分（共80分）
I. 词汇。（10分）
A) 根据所给单词划线部分的读音完成下列各单词。（5分）
1. clearly ch____ th____tre t____ d____
2. further s____ve s____ch j____ney b____th
3. quarter p____se w____m abr____d b____t
4. shark p____k h____f r____ther ____nt
5. danger displ____ f____l gradu____tion str____t
B) 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列各单词。（5分）
6. Light bulb (电灯泡) is one of Edison's i________.
7. The things on s________ were invented by him.
8. If you want to visit another city, you'd better find a good g________.
9. The b________ hours of this shop are from 8 am to 8 pm.
10. The special dinosaur was d________ in Liaoning Province.
II. 单项选择。（１0分）
11. When ________ the PRC ________?
A. was; found B. did; found
C. was; founded D. did; founded
12. Kate ________ your dictionary on your desk.
A. lies B. lay C. laid D. lied
13. It's wet outside. It ________ have rained just now.
A. may B. might C. could D. must
14. How can you get in the hall by pushing the door? Look at the sign! It says "________"!
A. PULL B. ENTRANCE C. THIS SIDE UP D. PUSH
15. Stephen Hawking became famous________.
A. in the 1970 B. in 1970s
C. in 1970's D. in the 1970s
16. The cup is ________ tea.
A. filled of B. filled with
C. full with D. fill with
17. Jim has got a bike. He ________ it for more than one year. It ________ by his father.
A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought
C. was bought; has bought D. has had; was bought
18. The story is very ________. He's very ________ in it.
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting
19. What ________ do you want to say?
A. other B. else C. another D. the other
20. I have ________ friends. I'm not lonely.
A. a quite few B. a few quite
C. quite a few D. quite few
III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。（5分）
21. -What ________ clothes ________(use) for?
-For ________ (keep) warm.
22. Where ________ the lost child ________(find) yesterday?
23. Mr Green ________ (teach) here since two years ago.
24. I can't work out this problem. And I don't know who ________ (ask).
25. I don't know if he ________ (come). As soon as he ________ (come), I'll ring you.
IV. 根据句意，用适当的介词填空。（５分）
26. His father left for New York ________June 8, 2004.
27. Whose is that chair ________ three legs?
28. This teapot was made ________ metal. And it's used ________ drinking.
29. The dinosaur was covered ________ feathers. It looks ________ a bird.
30. They don't know the entrance ______ the museum.
V. 补全对话，每空一词。（１0分）
A: Hello, Du Ling! ________(31) is Mary speaking.
B: Hi, Mary.
A: I________(32) you yesterday afternoon, but you ________(33) at home.
B: Oh, I'm ________(34). I ________(35) to the biggest science museum in our city yesterday.
A: Is the biggest science museum interesting?
B: Yes, I think ______(36). ______(37) not go there and have a look?
A: Good idea. But I don't know the ________(38).
B: Don't ________(39). I'll go there with you.
A: Great! ________(40).
B: You're welcome.
VI. 完形填空。(10分)
Jenny Gordon was a very kind and beautiful woman. When she was __41__, many young men fell in love with her. Many of them __42__ to her and told her how wonderful she was, how much they loved her and each of them wanted to be her __43__. Jenny __44__ all these letters. She tied them up with a red ribbon (缎带) and __45__ in an old box. She__46__ read them because her husband took good care of her, __47__, they were a part of her life and she did not want to throw them away.
Jenny had a daughter, Sue. She was only six. One day, a friend of __48__ was in hospital. Jenny wanted to go to see her. Of course it was __49__ to take Sue there. So she had to __50__ Sue alone for two hours.
"Now be a good girl," she said. "Play quietly in the yard. If you need anything, go to the lady next door and she'll help you."
When she __51__ home, she asked Sue, "Have you been a good girl?"
"Oh, yes, Mommy," Sue said.
"What did you do while I was__52__?" Jenny asked her.
"I played postman," Sue told her.
"How could you play postman, darling?" she asked. "You didn't have any __53__."
"Oh, __54__, Mommy," Sue said. "I found some in an old box upstairs. They were tied up with a red ribbon. I put one in every mailbox in the __55__. Wasn't I a good girl?"
41. A. ill B. sad C. angry D. young
42. A. phoned B. spoke C. wrote D. walked
43. A. husband B. brother C. classmate D. patient
44. A. threw away B. returned C. kept D. tore (撕毁)
45. A. put them away B. put away them
C. picked them up D. picked up them
46. A. sometimes B. often C. usually D. never
47. A. but B. though C. even if D. however
48. A. she B. her C. Jenny's D. herself
49. A. important B. bad C. useful D. kind
50. A. place B. leave C. forget D. allow
51. A. got to B. arrived at C. arrived in D. reached
52. A. at work B. out C. at home D. in hospital
53. A. letters B. paper C. pens D. mailboxes
54. A. no, I did B. yes, I did
C. yes, I didn't D. no, I didn't
55. A. house B. hospital C. street D. yard
VII. 阅读理解。(20分)
(A)
Many adults think that the decision to buy a computer is theirs and they are the world's webmasters. But now, a US survey(调查) has found that children are getting more and more interested in the Internet. The number of children using the Internet has grown to three times in the past three years.
Three years ago, the number of children entering webworld was 8 million. Today, the number has increased to 25 million. By the year 2005, the number of children online is expected to be 42 million.
More and more children are using the net because their parents use it. The survey showed that the number of parents using the net has changed from 4.5 million to 16.4 million.
The survey found many other interesting facts.
Almost two-thirds of US families have home computers. Forty-six percent of all family members are hooked (沉迷于) on the Internet.
Girls are using the net as much as boys.
In five years, schools will become the main gateways to the Internet for children.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（10分）
56. By the year 2005, the number of children online will be________ more than today.
A. 8 million B. 17 million
C. 25 million D. 42 million
57. Why are more and more children using the net now?
A. Because they needn't go to school any more.
B. Because they will have exams on the net.
C. Because their parents often use the net and affect (影响) them.
D. Because their teachers give lessons on the net all day.
58. How are the girls going online?
A. The girls go online less than boys.
B. They spend a lot of time on the net like boys.
C. They are weak in using the net.
D. The girls only use the net at school.
59. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Adults become the owner of the Internet.
B. Children lead the Internet.
C. How do children use the net?
D. The growing number of people entering webworld.
60. Which of the following are about the survey on the Internet use?
① More and more children are interested in the Internet.
② Three-fourths of US families have home computers.
③ Forty-six percent of all family members are deep in the Internet.
④ Boys use the net as much as girls.
⑤ Schools will become the main gateways to the Internet for children in five years.
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤
C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤
(B)
One day two Americans, Mike and Dick, arrived in Australia. Early the next morning they hired (雇用) a car in Canberra(堪培拉--澳大利亚首都) and began their travel. Some time later the sun rose and began to shine in the sky and there were no houses beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. At that moment Mike found that there was a river half a kilometre ahead. They drove the car faster and got there soon. Before they jumped into the water, Dick saw a boy playing near the bank and asked, "Are there any sharks in the river, boy?"
"No, there aren't," answered the boy.
So they jumped into the river and began to swim. After a while, Mike felt something hit against his leg. He became afraid. So he stopped to ask the boy again.
Is it true that there aren't any sharks in the river?"
"Yes, sir," said the boy. "But there are a lot of crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the river."
根据短文内容及首字母提示在下面空白处填入适当的词。（10分）
Two Americans travelled to the c______(61) of Australia by car on a
s______(62) morning. It was too h______(63) for them to d______(64) on. They couldn't find any houses on e______(65) side of the road. Then Mike found a r______(66). He wanted to have a
s______(67) in it. But he was a______(68)that there might be some s______(69) in it. A boy told him there was n______(70). So they jumped into the river. But in the river Mike felt something hit his leg. Then the boy told him that there were crocodiles in the river.
VIII. 书面表达。（10分）
你到广州的一家超市购物，遇见一群英国游客，他们明天要去广州动物园参观，因此向你打听该园的门票价格和开放时间。请你根据下面表格中的内容向他们作个介绍，并提醒他们一些你认为参观时应注意的事项。
词数：不少于80词（给出的首句不计入总词数）。
|
| 票价 | 开放时间 |
| 成人 | 80元/人 | 星期一－星期五 |
| 1.20米以上儿童 | 40元/人 | |
| 1.20米以下儿童 | 免费 |
Guangzhou Zoo is the largest one in our city.
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参考答案
听力部分录音原文及答案
I. 1. How much is that coat?
2. Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?
3. Alice can't come to school today. She is ill.
4. What's it made of?
5. How did they travel?
(1-5 ACCBB)
II. 6. W: Were you born in America, Tom?
M: No, I was born in Canada. What about you, Betty?
W: I was born in England.
Q: Where was Tom born?
7. W: Dad, could you give me a bottle of milk, please?
M: OK. Here you are.
Q: What does the girl want?
8. W: The black shoes are 35 yuan.
M: They're a little expensive. What about the brown ones?
W: Oh, 15 yuan.
Q: How much do the brown shoes cost?
9. W: It's hot today, isn't it?
M: Yes, and it will be hotter tomorrow.
Q: What are they talking about?
10. W: Do you like pears?
M: No, I like oranges and apples. I like bananas best.
Q: What fruit does the man like best?
(6-10 CBBBC)
III. By midday the sun was very strong. Jim was too tired to walk. There were no trees near the road, so he rested by a big rock. After drinking some water, he took off his shirt, lay down on the ground and fell asleep at once.
He was so tired that he did not wake up until the evening. He was just about to jump up when he felt something near his feet. He looked down and saw a black snake.
He was so frightened that he did not dare to move. His eyes were closed and his mouth was wide open, but he didn't make a sound. The snake began to crawl across his legs. It crawled on until it disappeared under the rock. Jim jumped to his feet, picked up his shirt and ran off down the road.
(11-15 CBACB)
笔试部分
Ｉ. 1. eer, ea, ear, eer /ear 2. er, ear, our, ir 3. au, ar, oa, ough 4. ar, al, a, au 5. ay, ai, a, aigh 6. inventions 7. show 8. guide 9. business 10. discovered
II. 11-15 CCDAD 16-20 BDCBC
III. 21. are, used, keeping 22. was, found 23. has taught 24. to ask 25. will come, comes
IV. 26. on 27. with 28. of, for 29. with, like 30. to
V. 31. This 32. called / telephoned / rang 33. weren't 34. sorry 35. went 36. so 37. Why 38. way 39. worry 40. Thanks
VI. 41-45 DCACA 46-50 DDCBB 51-55 DBABC
VII. 56-60 BCBBD 61. capital 62. sunny 63. hot 64. drive 65. either 66. river 67. swim
68. afraid 69. sharks 70. none
VIII. One possible version:
Guangzhou Zoo is the largest one in our city. The ticket for an adult is 80 yuan. Children over 1.20m in height can pay only half of it, and the ones under 1.20m can enter the zoo for free. The zoo opens from 9 am to 4 pm on weekdays and from 8 am to 5:30 pm at weekends.
By the way, while visiting the zoo, you'd better not feed the animals with the food you take. And don't get too close to or even touch the animals. That will be very dangerous. Please keep the zoo clean as well!
Have a good time!