初三阅读理解专项与答案
In the
world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many
countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every
four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA
World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from
Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture
called“Dream(梦幻) World
Cups”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer
under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing
the flags(旗帜)of all the
countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The
picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams
will have games there.
Are you a football fan(迷)？The World
Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of
them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their
favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their
love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1.If a country wants
to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.Many football fans B.a very good team C.many football player D.a big playground
2.The next World Cup
will be held in_______.
A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.2004
3.From the passage ,in
the picture children drew many things except_________.
A. people playing
football B. pictures
of some football stars C. a sunny
sky D. flowers
4.In“Dream World
Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love
for their owe country
B. to tell the people
their stories
C. to show their good
wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas
about football
5.Many teenagers owe
the pictures of some football stars because______.
A. they are interested
in football
B. they are football
fans
C. they think their
favourite players are great
D. all of A,B and C
（B）
In 1826, a Frenchman
named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So
he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it
in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first
photo.
The next important
date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman
,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a
differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the
smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people
began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all
around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.
In about 1840,
photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and
moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of
film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the
United Ststes worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a
famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture
were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)
Photographers also
became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor
just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of
art.
6.The first photo
taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A.his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
7.The Daguerrotype
was____________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
8.If a photographer
wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had
to__________.
A. watch lots of films B. buy an expensive
camera
C. stop in most cities D. take many films and
something else with him.
9. Mathew
Brady______________.
A.was very lifelike B. was famous for his
unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures
of moving people
10.This passage tells
us_____________.
A. how photography was
developed B. how to
show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take
pictures in the world D. how to
use different cameras
（C）
Americans with small
families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they
usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and
they will buy a van(住房汽车)
A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons
but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van
hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their
grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
Mr.Hagen and his wife
had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van.
Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a
family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their
grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry
the grandparents.
Americans call vans
motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are
traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home
for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few
days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when
they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.
In America there are many parks for motor homes.
11. From the passage,
a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen
and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old
house B. moved to their
grandparents’house
C.built a new place
for a van D. sold
their second car
13. A motor home is
usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two
children D. interest
in vans
14. Americans usually
use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all
the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping
with all the family members
C. to visit their
grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their
children to school every day
15. Motor homes have
become popular because___________.
A. they can take
people to another city when people are free
B. they can let
families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think
motor homes are cheap
D. big families can
put more things in motor homes
答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D
6．C 7．B 8．D
9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B