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初三第一学期期末英语质检复习题及参考答案

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2002—2003学年第一学期期末初三英语质检复习题

(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)

听 力 部 分 (30分)

I. Listen to the tape and choose the right word or phrase you hear in the sentence.

(听录音,选择你在句子中所听到的单词或词组,每小题念一遍)(5分)

(  )1. A. clear  B. clearly  C. cleanly

(  )2. A. send   B. sand   C. land

(  )3. A. food   B. wool   C. wood

(  )4. A. deal   B. meal   C. real

(  )5. A. talk about B. think about  C. worry about

Ⅱ. Listen to the tape and choose a proper response.

(听录音,选择恰当的答语,每小题念二遍)(5分)

(  )6. A. Thank you.      B. Merry Christmas.    C. Happy New Year!

(  )7. A. It’s very kind of you.  B. How much does it cost? 

  C. Where can it be bought?

(  )8. A. It’s Thursday.    B. It’s April 8.       C. It’s sunny.

(  )9. A. What a pity!    B. Good Luck!        C. Well done!

(  )10. A. I don’t think so.  B. It’s a pleasure.      C. What an idea!

Ⅲ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the right answer.

(听短文,选择正确的答案,短文念三遍)(5分)

(  )11. A.       B.        C.

(  )12. A. Jane and Tom.  B. Jane and John.   C. Tom and John.

(  )13. A. Canada.      B. Australia.      C. America.

(  )14. A. Five.       B. Seven.        C. Two.

(  )15. A. He’s a worker.  B. He’s a schoolboy. C. He’s a college student.

Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and choose the right answer.

(听短文,选择正确的答案,短文念三遍)(5分)

(  )16. A. England.     B. South Africa.   C. The Company.

(  )17. A. Seven.      B. Twelve.      C. Twenty.

(  )18. A. A reporter.   B. A teacher.    C.A journalist.

(  )19. A. Two years.    B. Seven years.   C. Twenty years.

(  )20. A. Working in television.     B. Working for another company.

      C. Working for a London newspaper.

Ⅴ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.

(听短文,填上所缺的单词,短文念三遍)(10分)

  Thomas Edison once said that to be an inventor there are some things you have to do. First, you have to make a good 21 . Second, you have to make 22  that there is a need for your invention. If there is  23  need, then you can’t make any  24 on your invention. Third, you have to think  25  .You need to get to the most important idea of your invention and work  26  there. He also said you need to make a survey. You have to  27  about your idea for your invention and see if  28 else has the same idea as you. Then you need to work hard and  29 give up. Don’t worry if you fail. Each failure  30  you much closer to the right answer. Sooner or later you will make your invention work.

 笔 试 部  分(120分)

Ⅰ.词汇

(一)根据句意,在下列各句空白处填写入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。(5分)

31. These young men came from _______ and they are Germans.

32. Lin Tao loved it very much. ______ it he felt unhappy.

33. This coat is too expensive. Have you got anything _______?

34. My classmates and I _______ ourselves at the English party last night.

35. The Great Green Wall covers across the ________ part of our country.

(二)根据汉语提示,用词组的适当形式填空。(5分)

36. _________ ________ (不管) what she says, I don’t believe her.

37. I have known him ________ ________ (从……时间以来) I was a child.

38. Because of the bad weather, our sport meeting has been ______ ______ (推迟) till next week.

39. The idea seems fine but we need to ______ it ______ (试验) in practice.

40. ——Do you know anything about the actor John Wayne?

   ——I’ve never ______ ______ (听说) him.

Ⅱ. 选择填空(15分)

(  )41. ______ woman over there is ­­­­______ popular teacher in our school.

    A. The, the   B. A, the   C. The, a    D. A, an

(  )42. China ______ the WTO and became new member of it last year.

    A. joins     B. joined    C. will join  D. has joined

(  )43. ______ of us has read the novel, so we don’t know anything about it.

    A. All      B. None    C. Some     D. Both

(  )44.——He is too busy to help us finish the work.

     ——Let’s do it ______.

    A. itself     B. myself   C. ourselves   D. himself

(  )45. Jim’s _______ many good friends since he ______ to Fuzhou.

    A. mad,came    B. makes, comes   C. making, came   D. made, has come

(  )46. The ID card ______ I lost last week ______ in a supermarket.

    A. that, is found B. who, is found C. that, was found D. whose, was found

(  )47. It’s cold in here. Would you mind ______ the window?

    A. open      B. close    C. opening    D. closing

(  )48. Taiwan is part of china. It is in the ______ of our country.

    A. northwest   B. northeast   C. southwest  D. southeast

(  )49. Cars and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.

    A. can       B. may      C. must      D. need

(  )50. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve ______ my purse at home.

    A. put      B. left      C. missed    D. forgotten

(  )51. Stop cutting trees, ______ the earth will become worse or worse.

    A. or       B. and      C. but      D. then

(  )52. Han Mei’s English is very good, and her French ______ her English.

   A. is as well as B. is as good as C. is as better as D. isn’t as good as

(  )53. Mr Black always has ______ to tell us every morning.

    A. some good piece of news   B. some piece of good news

    C. some good pieces of news   D. some pieces of good news

(  )54. ——May I speak to Tom?

    ——Sorry, he ______ Italy. But he ______ in two weeks.

    A. has been to, will come back    B. has gone to, will be back

    C. has been to, would come back   D. has gone to, won’t come back

(  )55. Do all the students know ______ ?

    A. why they are studying for      B. what are they studying

    C. what they are studying for      D. what are they studying for

Ⅲ.根据要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词。(15分)

56.She has already done his homework.(改为否定句)

  She ______ done his homework ______ .

57. The king’s hat made of red silk was on show in the museum.改为反意疑问句)

  The king’s hat made of red silk was on show in the museum,______ ______ ?

58. We must clean our classrooms every day. (改为被动语态)

   ______________________________________________________________________

59. I’m going to visit Xiamen and Quanzhou next week. (就画线部分提问)

  ______ ______ are you going to visit next week?

60. Does your uncle live in Beijing? Could you tell me …?(改为含宾语从句的复合句)

  Could you tell me ______ your uncle ______ in Beijing?

61. Thomas Edison used the money to build a lab in New Jersey. (改为同义句)

  Thomas Edison ______ up a lab in New Jersey ______ the money.

62. John went out two hours ago. (改为同义句)

  John ______ ______ ______ for two hours.

Ⅳ. 口语应用:

(一)从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中每句话的正确答案。(5分)

          Ⅰ                  Ⅱ

(  )63. What day is it today?         A. Never mind.

(  )64. It’s very kind of you to help me.   B. Not at all.

(  )65. May I borrow your ruler, please?    C. No, she isn’t.

(  )66. Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she?   D. Yes, she was.

(  )67. I’m sorry for being late, Mrs Black.  E. It’s Thursday.

                         F. It’s my pleasure.

                          G. Sorry, I’m using it.

(二)根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。(5分)

A: Can you tell me a little about Australia?

B:  68

A: Well, what is the best time to visit it?

B:  69   The weather is nice then. 70

A: Really? And does Australia have good beaches?

B:  71

A: Good! 72

B: Well, you should go to Sydney City. And you shouldn’t miss the Sydney Open House and Sydney Tower ——they are very interesting.

A: Great! I can’t wait to go there.

B: The very best luck with you.

A. That’s right.

B. Yes, the beaches are excellent.

C. And what places should I visit?

D. When would you go there?

E. Yes, what would you like to know?

F. It’s neither too cold nor too hot.

G. Mmm, you should go in winter or summer.

三、在下列对话的每个空格上填上一个词,使对话完整、正确。(10分)

A: Good morning. Can I help you?

B: Yes, please. I’d  73  to buy a camera.

A: We have many cameras   74   . Some are made in China, and some are made in other 75 .

B: This one looks very nice.  76  is it made?

A: In Japan.

B: How  77  is it?

A: 5,000yuan. This is a digital  78  .

B: Wow, that’s too expensive! I can’t  79  it. Do you have an ordinary  80 ?

A: Sure. What about those ones?

B: Well, this one looks very good. And the  81  is OK. Is it made in China?

A: Yes, it’s  82 in Shanghai.

B: OK, I’ll take this one.

Ⅴ. 完形填空。(10分)

  Newton(牛顿)was a great English scientist. He was one of the greatest 83 in history. One morning he got up early and began  84  on a difficult problem. It was time to have breakfast, but he was thinking  85  the problem. Her servant, Mary brought a pan of water and egg to his room. She was going to boil(煮)the egg for him. But Newton wanted to do by   86  . He said to Mary,“Please put the egg on the table. I’ll boil  87  .”

  Mary put the egg beside Newton’s watch on the table and  88  ,“Boil the egg for only four minutes and it’ll be  89  .”Then quickly she walked out of the room. Mary was afraid Newton would   90  to boil the egg. She went to his room again half an hour later. What did she   91  ? Newton was standing by the pan, having the   92  in his hand. He had put the watch in the pan and was boiling it .

(  )83. A. woman   B. women   C. man   D. men

(  )84. A. work   B. to work  C. try   D. to try

(  )85. A. ∕    B. about   C. for   D. over

(  )86. A. itself  B. herself  C. himself D. themselives

(  )87. A. one    B. ones    C. it    D. them

(  )88. A. said   B. told    C. spoke  D. talked

(  )89. A. free    B. ready   C. bad   D. well

(  )90. A. forget  B. want    C. decide  D. need

(  )91. A. look   B. looked   C. see   D. san

(  )92. A. pen    B. egg     C. book   D. watch

Ⅵ.阅读理解:

(一)根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。(5分)

  A meteorite(陨石)almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettiffer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.

  The meteorite weighed(重)one kilo, and might be over four thousand million(百万) years old.

  “I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and I saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said.“ I didn’t know what it was.”

  Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on the earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr Pettiffer’ s meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.

  Mr Pettiffer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”

(  )93. The meteorite was far from Mr Pettiffer when it fell down.

(  )94. The meteorite was already 4,000,000,000 years old.

(  )95. Mr Pettiffer found the tops of the trees coming and going because the moving was made by wind.

(  )96. Quite a few people see a meteorite fall on the earth although they visit the earth often each other.

(  )97. Mr Pettiffer was happy to see the falling the meteorite.

(二)根据短文内容选择正确答案。(20分)

(A)

  Mexico(墨西哥)is a land of variety. It has different climates(气侯).Some areas(地区) are hot, some cold, some are very dry or very wet. There are different kinds of people. Just as in the United States, the oldest inhabitants are Indians. There are also Europeans(欧洲人),especially(特别)Spanish, and mixtures(混和)of these groups. The people do not all speak the same language. Spanish is spoken by most Mexicans, but there are also many Indian languages. Some people can also speak English. Great differences are found between the modern cities and the countryside. New ideas and ways of living are popular in the cities while the old ways of farming and village life are still common in the countryside. More and more people come to live and work in the cities every year.

(  )98. Which of the following stands for the main idea of this short passage?

   A. Different Climates in Mexico.

   B. Modern Cities and the Countryside in Mexico.

   C. Variety in Mexico.

   D. Different Kinds of People and Many Languages in Mexico.

(  )99. Choose the same order as they are in the short passage.

   A. Different Climates, Different Kinds of People, Many Languages and Modern Cities and the Countryside.

   B. Different Kinds of People, Modern Cities and the Countryside, Different Climates, Many Languages.

   C. Variety in Mexico, Many Languages, Different Kinds of People, Modern Cities and the Countryside and Different Climates.

   D. Variety in Mexico, Different Climates, Different Kinds of People, Many Languages, and Modern Cities and the Countryside.

(  )100. “ Variety ”in the short passage means“____”.

   A. very complex activity(复杂活动)

   B. very colorful life

   C. quality(质量、特性)of not being the same

   D. of rich of everyday life

(  )101. “Inhabitant” in the short passage means“______”.

   A. people living in a place

   B. people working in a place

   C. people having good habits(习惯)

   D. men and women living and working in a place

(  )102. Mexico is ______

   A. to the north of the USA

   B. to the south of the USA

   C. in Africa

   D. in Europe

(B)

  One year there was a heavy rain in a small town. For a week it rained every day. The river was in flood.

  Most people got away from the flood in boats. But a religious(敬畏神灵的) old man refused to go with them. He sat on top of his house and waited for the water to go down.

  The water rose higher and higher. Soon it reached the top of the old man’s house. Then two men in a boat came up. Saving. “Come with us. The water is rising.”

  The old man shook his head. “No.” he said. “God, will save me.”

  The men could do nothing to help him. They went away by boat.

  Then a helicopter arrived. It flew above the old man’s head. “The water is still rising.” the pilot(飞行员) shouted. “Climb up or you will drown(淹死).”But the old man refused to leave his house agein.“God will save me.” He cried. And the helicopter flew away.

  The next day, the old man was drowned. God was waiting at the door. The old man was very angry with him.“I believe in you,” he shouted.“I told everybody you would save me. And what happened? You let me drown.”

  “I did not. What about the boat I sent?” God answered. “And the helicopter?”

(  )103. The old man thought________.

   A. he would die in the flood

   B. it would go on raining

   C. a helicopter would come to save him

   D. God would save him

(  )104. During the flood. The old man______.

   A. stayed on top of his house

   B. became angry with God

   C. refused to buy himself a boat

   D. had no one to help him

(  )105.In the first sentence(句子)of Paragraph(段落)4.“shook” means ______in Chinese.

   A.拍打  B.摇晃  C.抓挠  D.抚摸

(  )106. In the end______.

   A. the old man died in the water

   B. two men took the old man to a safe place

   C. God saved the old man’s life

   D. the old man agreed to leave with the pilot

(  )107. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?

   A. It kept raining for about seven days.

   B. God said he had tried to help the old man.

   C. The old man went to heaven(天堂) by helicopter.

   D. Most people got away with the help of boats.

(三)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每个词限用一次。(10分)

down  part turn almost dark star nobody through hours cover

  The universe is everything out or in space. 108 knows how big the universe is. When we talk about the universe, we mean the earth, the sun, the moon and the    109 .

  Now let me tell you something about our earth. The earth is a huge ball. It 110  round and round in space. Its surface(表面) is  111  by water and land. If you are in a space plane and look  112  at the earth from up in space, you will see lots of clouds over the surface of the earth.  113  clouds you will see the blue colour of the oceans and seas.   114  two-thirds of the earth is covered with water.

  We live on the outside   115  of the earth. Around and above us is the air. The earth takes twenty-four  116  to turn all the way round-that is one day and one night. When your country is facing (朝向) the sun, it is day-time for you. But as the earth turns you away from the sun, everything around you grows,  117  .

  Can you tell me something more about the earth or the universe?

Ⅶ. 书面表达

(一)看图填词,根据图画所提供的语境,在空格处填上适当的词,使其意思完整、语法正确,每个空格限填一个词。(5分)

  Yesterday morning an old woman  118  a lot of things in a shop. She put them in a big  119  . She was going to carry it to the car, but the box was heavy and the car wasn’t  120 .

  At that time Li Ping and Han Mei were  121  by the car and talking. When they 122  the old woman and the big box beside her, they went to   123  her. They lifted the heavy box and  124  it to the car. Suddenly the box  125  down and one of Li Ping’ s feet was  126  hurt. He had to lie in bed in the hospital for several days. He become worried about his lessons. But his friend Han Mei said,“  127  worry about your lessons. I will come to help you with your lessons after class every afternoon.”

(二) 以“My Best Friend”为题,用英语写一段话介绍你的一位好朋友,请用字母M代替他或她的真名,介绍应包含以下要点:1. 他/她的年龄;2.他/她的性格;3.他/她的学习及生活情况;4.他/她的业余爱好。字数80词左右。(10分)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听 力 材 料

Ⅰ.Listen to the tape and choose the right word or phrase you hear in the sentence.

(听录音,选择你在句子中所听到的单词或词组,每小题念一遍。)

1. I need you to explain this more clearly.

2. He is going to send this letter to America.

3. The wood of this table is of a lovely colour.

4. Father Christmas is based on a real person in history.

5. I can’t give the answer now. I’ll think about it.

Ⅱ. Listen to the tape and choose a proper response.

(听录音,选择恰当的答语,每小题念二遍。)

6.Merry Christmas!

7. Help yourself to some meat.

8. What’s the weather like today?

9. Our runner dropped the stick and fell behind!

10. How about visiting the Museum of Natural History?

Ⅲ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the answer.

(听对话,选择正确的答案,对话念二遍。)

11. W: I can’t remember Mr Brown’s telephone number. Is it ?

  M: Let me see… oh, it seems to be … oh, no, I remember, it’s .

  Q: What’s Mr Brown’s telephone, number?

12. M: Hi, Jane. Where did you go for your summer holidays?

  W: Hi, John, I went to Hainan Island with my friend Tom.

  Q: Who went to Hainan Island during the summer holidays?

13. W: I hear you’re going abroad for further study. Which country are you going to?

  M: The United States is too expensive, and Canada is too far away. I think Australia is a good place.

  Q: Where will the man probably go for further study?

14. W: Every time I see you, Bob, you are wearing a different tie.

  M: That’s because I has one for every day of the week.

  Q: How many ties does the man have?

15. W: Your father has lost his job. We can’t afford the money for the rest of your schooling.

  M: Don’t worry, mum. I can find a part-time job next term.

  Q: What’s the young man?

Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and choose the right answer.

(听短文,选择正确的答案,短文念三遍。)

  Hello. My name is David Johnson. I was born in England, but I lived in South Africa when I was a child. I lived there for twelve years. Then I came back to England. I’m a journalist. I worked for a London newspaper for seven years, and I’ve been working in television for the past three years. I don’t work for the English Broadcasting Company. I work for another company. The English Broadcasting Company has just offered me a job. I’m thinking about the offer. I’m considering it very carefully.

  Questions:

21. Where did David Johnson live when he was a child?

22. How old was he when he came back to England?

23. What is his job?

24. How long did he work for a London newspaper?

25. What has he been doing for the past three years?

Ⅴ. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.

(听短文,填上所缺的单词,短文念三遍。)

  Thomas Edison once said that to be an inventor there are some things you have to do. First, you have to make a good plan. Second, you have to make sure that there is a need for your invention. If there is no need, then you can’t make any money on your invention. Third, you have to think carefully. You need to get to the most important idea of your invention and work from there. He also said you need to make a survey. You have to study about your idea for your invention and see if anyone else has the same idea as you. Then you need to work hard and never give up. Don’t worry if you fail. Each failure brings you much closer to the right answer. Sooner or later you will make your invention work.

参 考 答 案

听 力 部 分

Ⅰ. 1-5  B A C C B

Ⅱ. 6-10 B A C A C

Ⅲ. 11-15 A A B B C

Ⅳ. 16-20 B B C B A

Ⅴ. 21.plan 22.sure 23.no 24.money 25.carefully 26.from 27.study 28.anyone 29.never 30.brings

笔 试 部 分

Ⅰ.(一)31.Germany 32.Without 33.cheaper 34.enjoyed 35.northern

  (二)36.No, matter 37.ever, since 38.put,off 39.try,out 40.heard of

Ⅱ. 40-45.C B B C A 46-50.C D D C B 51-55.A D D B C

Ⅲ. 56. hasn’t, yet 57.wasn’t,it 58.Our classroom must be cleaned every day 59.What, cities 60.if/whether, lives 61.opend, with 62.has, been, away

Ⅳ.(一)63-67 E F G C A

  (二)68-72 E G F B C

  (三)73.like 74.here 75.countries 76.Where 77.much 78.camera 79.afford 80.one 81.price 82.made

Ⅴ.83-87 D B B C C 88-92 A D A C B

Ⅵ.(一)93-97  F T F F T

  (二)98-102 C A C A B

     103-107 D A B A C

  (三)108.Nobody 109.stars 110.turns 111.covered 112.down 113.Through 114.Almost 115.part 116.hours 117.darker

Ⅶ.(一)118.bought 119.box 120.near 121.walking 122.saw 123.help 124.carried 125.fell 126.badly 127.Don’t

  (二)(范文仅供参考)

My Best Friend

  My best friend is M. He is 16 years old. We’re both in the same class.

  He works very hard. He is never late for class and he does well in all his lessons. He always ready to help others. My English is poor, so he often helps me with my English after class. His parents are both teachers in our school. They’re very busy, so he often helps to do the housework at home.

  He is a little shorter than me, but he is strong. He likes playing football very much. After school, we often play football together and he plays it very well.

  He gets on well with us. Everyone in our class likes him.