初三(下) 4单元测试(A卷)
一、单词辨音 (12分)
A)从A、B、C、D中找出一个划线部分的读音不同于其他三个的词。
［ ］1.A.cotton B.population C.develop D.knock
［ ］2.A.heard B.heart C.earth D.learn
［ ］3.A.question B.population
C.instruction D.congratulation
［ ］4.A.thousand B.without C.through D.earth
B)找出下列所给单词的正确读音。
［ ］5.million A.['mili+n]
B.['milU+n]
C.['mi:li+n]
D.['mi:lU+n]
［ ］6.century A.['sentMuri] B.['sentruri]
C.['sentu:ri] D.['sentu:ri]
［ ］7.Germany A.['dN+:m+ni] B.['dN+m$ni]
C.['dN+m+ni] D.['dN+:m$ni]
［ ］8.during A['dUuriR] B.['dU+rin]
C.['dUurin] D.['dUu+riR]
二、单词拼写(8分)
以下单词均不完整，从A、B、C、D中选出适当的字母或字母组合，使其正确完整。
［ ］1.p___ss____ble A.o;e B.o;i
C.e;i D.e;a
［ ］2.mount_____n A.ai B.ei C.ae D.ea
［ ］3.f____r_____st A.o;i
B.o;e C.a;i D.a;e
［ ］4.t____w____rd A.e;a
B.e;i C.o;a D.o;i
三、句型转换 (20分)
根据括号内的要求，改写句子每个空格内只填一个单词，使句子意思完整与正确。
1.People have to find food for 250,000 new
babies in one day.
(对划线部分提问)
____________ new babies ______ people have to find
food for?
2.The world's population is growing fast.(改为感叹句)
____________ the world's population is growing!
3.How many fridges did they make in 1994?(改为被动语态)
How many fridges ____________ in 1994?
4.Can you tell me how I can get to the museum?(改为同义句)
Can you tell me __________________ the museum?
四、单项选择(40分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
［ ］1.578 is ______.
A.five hundred and seventy-eight
B.five hundreds and seventy-eight
C.five hundred seventy and eight
D.five hundreds and seventy eight
［ ］2.Would you help me______the heavy box?
A.carries B.carried C.carry D.carrying
［ ］3.How many more people there ______ in one year?
A.is there B.be ther C.there will have D.will there be
［ ］4.;What language is spoken in Canada?______.
A.Chinese B.English C.French D.German
［ ］5.We can understand Tom when he ______ slowly.
A.speaks B.speak C.talk D.says
［ ］6.Japan has ______ people than China.
A.more B.larger C.fewer D.smaller
［ ］7.There will not be ______ space for anybody in
about 600 years.
A.less B.enough C.fewer D.large
［ ］8.The boy is getting ______.
A.tall and taller B.much
tall
C.more taller D.taller
and taller
［ ］9.______ the beginning of the class meeting our
teacher gave us a
talk.
A.At B.In C.For D.By
［ ］10.The ______ problem maybe is the greatest one of the
world today.
A.food B.population C.living D.clothes
五、阅读理解(20分)
选阅读下列短文，然后根据文章内容判断正√，误×。
Look at your watch for just one minute. During that
time, 239 babies
were born in the world. Perhaps you think that isn't
many. In the next hour,
over 14,000 more babies will be born on the earth. So
it goes, hour after hour.
In one day people have to feed (喂养) about 340,000 mouths more. Just think
how many more there will be in one year! What will
happen in a hundred years?
The population problem may be the greatest one of the
world today. Two
thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people
on the earth. Four s
hundred years ago, the number was over 500 million.
By the beginning of this
century, the world's population was about 1,700
million. In 1970 this number
was over 3,600 million. People say that by the year
2,000 it may be 6,000 million.
A UN (联合国) report says that
in about 600 years there will be standing
room only on the earth.
［ ］1. About 239 babies were born in one day.
［ ］2. By the beginning of next century, the world's
population will be as many as
6000 million.
［ ］3. "Standing room only" means people
stand in a room.
［ ］4. This text is about the population problem.
［ ］5. The population problem is becoming the greatest
one because
there will be too many people in the world.