北京海淀中考英语试卷
I.下列各组单词中,有一个单词划线部分的读音与其它三个划线部分的读音不同,请选出。(共6分,每小题1分)
( )1.A.wake B.lake C.game D.have
( )2.A.big B.rice C.milk D.swim
( )3.A.home B.rose C.shop D.hope
( )4.A.head B.eat C.meat D.weak
( )5.A.car B.party C.hard D.warm
( )6.A.cake B.cat C.city D.clock
Ⅱ.词汇。(共10分)
(A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1.My watch is old ,but I like it a lot .
A.not small B.not new C. not light
( )2.When did they get to the zoo ?
A.go to B.arrive C.reach
( )3.I got a letter from my friend yesterday .
A.heard from B.heard of C.wrote to
( )4.The Blacks went to the park last Sunday . They enjoyed themselves.
A.had a meeting B.had a good time C.liked themselves
( )5.I do some washing every Saturday .
A.make clothes B.buy clothes C.wash clothes
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5分,每小题1分)
6.There are three
________________________ in the tree .(bird)
7.This ruler is the
________________________ of the three .(long)
8.Who lives on the
________________________ floor ?(seven)
9.She often helps
________________________ with my English .(I)
10.I think this sweater
is __________________than that one .(beautiful)
Ⅲ 选择填空。(共20分,每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。
( )1.Tom _________ in Class 1, Grade 3 .
A.am B.is C.are D. be
( )2.We have only four classes ________ Monday .
A.at B.in C.by D. on
( )3.This is my bag , and that is ________ .
A.he B.his C.him D. they
( )4.“ ________ is my skirt ?” “It's behind the door .”
A.Where B.What
C.Whose D.Which
( )5.Granny is badly ill . We have to take her to the ________ .
A.farm B.post office C.shop D. hospital
( )6.Sam learns Chinese ________ .
A.good B.nice C.fine D.well
( )7.Your father is a policeman , ________ he ?
A.is B.does
C.isn't D.doesn't
( )8.“Can you speak Japanese ?” “Only
________ .”
A.little B.a little C.few D. a few
( )9.The teacher's name is John Henry Brown .His students call him
________ .
A.Mr. Brown B. Mr. John C.Mr. Henry D. Mrs. Brown
( )10.My mother is busy ________ housework now .
A.do B.does C.did D. doing
( )11.Please pass me ________ .
A.two glass of water B.two glasses of
waters
C.two glasses of water D.two glass water
( )12.“Can you fly a kite ?” “No , I ________ .”
A.may not B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't
( )13.We often ________ newspapers in the morning .
A.read B.look
C.see D.watch
( )14.I have two apples . ________ of them are on the table .
A.All B.One C.Both D.Each
( )15.I'm sorry I'm late . There is ________ with my bike .
A.anything wrong B.something wrong
C.wrong anything D.wrong something
( )16.They will have a sports meeting if it ________ tomorrow .
A.won't rain B.will rain C.doesn't rain D.rains
( )17.I don't know ________ .
A.he is how old B.he how old is
C.how old is he D.how old he is
( )18.Mr. Smith ________ here since the factory opened .
A.has gone B.has come C.has been D.has arrived
( )19.My dictionary ________ . I have looked for it everywhere , but
still ________ it .
A.is lost ,don't find B.is missing ,
don't find
C.has lost ,haven't found D.is missing ,
haven't found
( )20.My uncle ________ to see me . He ________ here in a minute .
A.comes ,is going to be B.is coming , will
be
C.has come , has been D.came , was
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成下列各句.每空只填一词,缩写词算一词。(共10分,每空1分)
1.你最好今天去看大夫。
You'd________ ________ to see the doctor today .
2.迈克昨天晚上直到做完作业才睡觉。
Mike ________ go to bed ________ he finished his homework last night
.
3.这个问题太难了,我回答不了。
This question is ________ difficult for me ________ answer .
4.他昨天下午花了一小时修理这辆自行车。
It _______________ him an hour _____________ mend this bike
yesterday afte-rnoon .
5.英语和数学一样重要。
English is ________ important ________ maths .
Ⅴ.交际用语。(共20分)
(A)根据对话内容,每个空白处填入一个适当的词,使对话完整,合乎情景。(共10分,每空1分)
A：Hello ! .
B：Hello .Is Lucy 1________ home ?
A：Yes .Please 2________ 3________ for a
moment .
C：Hello .4________ is Lucy speaking . Who is
5________ ?
B：This is Jane .We'd like to go to the West
Hills 6________ bike ,and have a picnic there .Would you like to go 7________
us ?
C：OK . When and where shall we 8________ ?
B：At 6：30 ,at our
school gate .Is that all right ?
C：No problem .
B：By the way ,Lily wants to to with us ,too
.Please tell her the 9________ and place .
C：10________ right .
(B)根据对话内容,选用方框中适当的句子补全对话。(共10分,每空2分)
A：Are you free tomorrow ?
( )B：11_________
A：What shall we do then ?
( )B：I don't know . 12_________ .
A：Good idea ! Shall we ask Jim ?
( )B：OK ! 13_________ .
( )A：Well , 14_________ I have a lot of work
to do .
( )B：Don't worry ! 15_________ We'll wait for
you as usual .
| A.What about you ? |
Ⅵ.阅读理解。(共24分,每小题2分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳的一项。
(A)
One day we invited some friends to dinner .When it was about six
o'clock , my wife found that we had little bread .
So she asked our five-year-old daughter , Kathy ,to buy some .
“Here's a dollar,”my wife said ,“get two loaves (条) of bread , if they have it .If they don't have it ,get anything
.But hurry !”
Kathy hurried off ,and we waited and waited .By a quarter past six
,all the friends had arrived .But Kathy had not returned . Finally we saw her
dancing around the corner with a bright new hula hoop (呼啦圈) whirling (旋转) round her middle .
“Kathy ! ”her mother cried .“Where did you get that hula hoop ,and
wher-e'sthe bread ?”
"Well , when I got to the shop ,they had sold all their bread
,answered Ka-thy,“and you said 'If they don't have that,get anything ! '”
( )1.One day Kathy's parents invited some friends to _________ .
A.have breakfast B. have lunch
C.have supper D. have a party
( )2.How much did Kathy's mother give her ?
A.A dollar B.Two dollars
C.Five dollars D.Six dollars
( )3.Kathy _________ in a hurry .
A.played games B.went to the shop
C.went to dance D.came back home
( )4.What did Kathy buy at last ?
A.Other food . B.Nothing .
C.Hula Hoop . D.Two loaves of bread
( )5.he temperature in _________ is the
lowest in the picture .
A.New York B.Paris C.London D.Moscow
( )6.Which is the best place for swimming in the river today ?
A.Hong Kong . B.Tokyo . C.Toronto . D.Sydney .
( )7.If you want to go to London today ,don't forget to take ________
.
A.a jacket B.a raincoat C. a suit D. school clothes
( )8.“What do you think about Sydney today ?”“It's _________ .”
A.summer B.windy
C.cloudy D.winter
(C)
Sally was a student . It was going to be her mother's birthday . She
wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive .
A week before her mother's birthday ,she went shopping after a quick
and simple lunch .When she had been looking for half an hour ,she found a shop
that was selling cheap umbrellas ,and decided to take a black one , since her
mother had lost hers the month before .
She thought , "You could carry that when you are wearing
clothes of any co-lour ."So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and
took it back to the school with her until her classes had finished .
On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry
because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car for
another san-dwich and cup of coffee . She had left the black umbrella above her
seat in the compartment ,but when she got back ,it had gone ! When she had left
the compartment ,but when she got back ,it had gone ! When she had left the
comp-artment ,there had been no other passengers in it ,but now there were
three .
Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer
there .The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter
was .She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was
gone,and that she had to get out at the next station .After the three other
passenge-rs heard it ,they asked her for her mother's address so that they
could send the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake ,and brought
it back after Sally had got out of the train .
The next week ,Sally heard from her mother .It said ,“Thank you very
much for your lovely presents ,but why did you send me three black umbrellas ?”
注：umbrella伞；buffet car餐车；passenger乘客；compartment车厢
( )9.Which of the following is the best for the sentence "You
could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any colour"?
A.You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes .
B.Any colour of your clothes will be all right .
C.The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colours .
D.You can take any clothes that you like to wear .
( )10.What does the story infer (推断) ?
A.Her mother would write to her if she didn't receive the presents .
B.The three umbrellas were sent by the girl .
C.Only four people had ever been to the compartment .
D.Nobody brought the umbrella back .
( )11.The best name of the story is _________ .
A.A LUCKY GIRL
B.THE MISSING UMBRELLA
C.A HAPPY MOTHER
D.MOTHER'S PRESENT
( )12.What does the write want to tell us ?
A.You should take care of your things when you are travelling .
B.Show your love to others , and they will bring you love .
C.Children should often come back to see their parents .
D.It's no use crying when you are in trouble .
Ⅶ.完形填空。(共20分,每小题1分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳的一项。
(A)
Miss Yang works in the library of No.14 Middle School .She loves her
work because she ____1____ books .In the library she has got many books
____2____ different subjects .She is very helpful and ____3____ the books very
carefu-lly .She is very strict .Everybody ____4____ return the books on time .
One day Meimei went to the ____5____ . She said she could not
____6____ her library book. Miss Yang asked her to pay for it .At that moment ,
Lucy came and showed ____7____ book to Miss Yang .It was just ____8____ library
book ! Meimei was very ____9____ . She thanked Lucy .Miss Yang told ____10____
to be more careful from then on .
( )1.A.returns B.loves C.borrows D.buys
( )2.A.for B.on
C.in D.of
( )3.A. looks for B.looks like C.looks after D.looks at
( )4.A. must B.may C.can D.could
( )5.A. school B.shop C.cinema D.library
( )6.A. see B.think C.find D.lose
( )7.A. a B.an C.any
D.some
( )8.A.Meimei's B.Miss Yang's C.Meimei D.Miss Yang
( )9.A.angry B.sorry C.afraid D.pleased
( )10 A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
(B)
Without plants ,eople could not live .We need them for both food
___11____ oxygen(氧气) that plants ____12____ .And we
also need them for their beauty (美丽).
Imagine (设想) a world ____13____ no plants
.Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells ,their beautiful colours and their
lovely shapes (形状).Imagine when the wind blows ,not
being able to ____14____ the leaves in the trees or watch the branches (枝条) swing (摇摆) from ____15____.
Everywhere people need the beauty of plants .That is why we have
parks full of trees and flowers ,and people always try to build houses with
room for some ____16____ and a garden .
Do you ____17____ your plants ?Do you give them love and care ? Two
scient-ists said they once planted two seeds (种子) in
different places .While the plants were growing , one plant was given love and
hopeful ideas .The other plant was given ____18____ hopeless ideas .After six
months ,the loved pla-nt was bigger . ____19____ the earth it had more and
longer roots (根);above the earth , it had a thicker
stem (茎) and more ____20____ .
( )11.A.or B.so C.but
D.and
( )12.A.give B.produce C.show D.put
( )13.A.by B.of C.with
D.without
( )14.A.see B.find
C.hear D.enjoy
( )15.A.side to side B.one by one C.up and down D.here and there
( )16.A.grass B.trees C.hills D.stones
( )17.A.look at B.smile at C.talk to D.listen to
( )18.A.some B.only C.great D.even
( )19.A.On B.In C.Over
D.Under
( )20.A.fruits B.flowers C.grass D.leaves
Ⅷ.根据所给的中文情景和英文提示词语,写出语法正确,意思连贯的句子。所给的提示词语必须都用上。(共10分)
昨天是星期五,我们下午开了一个班会。王先生给我们作了有关北约(NATO)事情的报告。我们大家是那么愤怒,以致于……
1.it ,Friday ,yesterday
2.we ,have ,a class
meeting ,afternoon
3.Mr.Wang ,a talk
,something ,about NATO
4.we ,be ,decide ,study
,and ,make ,country,strong