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初中英语毕业、升学统一考试1及参考答案

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江苏省南京市初中、毕业升学统一考试英语试题

 

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共67分)

一、听力(每小题1分,共20题,计20分)

A)选出听到的句子中所缺的词或词组。(听两遍)

1.—What can I do for you?

—I want some ______.

A.apples B.eggs C.cups

2.The box is too ______.I can't carry it.

A.small  B.big C.full

3.There are some ______ in the tree.

A.birds  B.bananas C.kites

4.Hurry up, Lily! It's time for ______.

A.breakfast  B.supper C.lunch

5.—Excuse me.Where is the newest.______, please?

—It's next to the fruit shop.

A.hospital B.factory C.post office

B)根据听到的内容,选出正确的图画。(听两遍)

C)根据听到的句子,选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子。(听两遍)

11.A.Li Lei is old enough to go to school.

B.Li Lei is too young to go to school.

C.Li Lei is able to go to school because he is five.

12.A.Lin Tao prefers swimming to skating.

B.Lin Tao prefers skating to swimming.

C.Lin Tao likes skating better than swimming.

13.A.My friend was interested in Japanese.

B.My friend taught Japanese at school.

C.My friend has learned Japanese for two years.

14.A.Lucy came ten minutes earlier.

B.Lucy came ten minutes late.

C.The meeting began at four forty.

15.A.Neither Lily nor Lucy was away from school last Friday.

B.Both Lily and Lucy were at school last Friday.

C.Only one of them was at school last Friday.

D)根据听到的短文,判断句子是否与短文内容相符,相符涂“A”,不相符涂“B”。(听两遍)

16.Mary phoned Peter inviting(邀请) him to her birthday party.

17.The birthday party was on Sunday.

18.Peter rode a bike to the birthday party.

19.Peter was forgotten to give any food at first.

20.Peter asked for food loudly in a clever way at last.

二、找出一个划线部分与其它两个划线部分读音不同的单词(每小题1分,共5题,计5分)

21.A.bag  B.cake  C.make

22.A.nice  B.milk C.fine

23.A.yellow B.window C.now

24.A.game B.orange C.get

25.A.go B.not C.box

三、日常交际用语(每小题1分,共12题,计12分)

A)从Ⅱ栏中找出能对Ⅰ栏中的句子作出正确反应的答语。

Ⅰ  Ⅱ

(1)26.May I come in?  A.Three kilometers.

27.What day is it today?  B.She was born in Nanjing.

28.Where was Meimei born?  C.Cam in, please.

29.How far is it? D.It's Monday.

Ⅰ  Ⅱ

(2)30.Here you are.  A.Thank you.

31.Can you make a cake? B.I'm in Row Five.

32.What row are you in? C.It doesn't matter.

33.I'm sorry, I'm late.  D.Yes, I can.

B)从右边四个选项中选出恰当的句子完成下列对话。

A: Excuse me.Do you have a pen?  A.Certainly.

B:  34  B.Bye.

A: Can I borrow it, please?  C.Yes, I do.

B:  35  Here you are.  D.You're welcome.

A: Thank you.

B:  36  But please give it back soon.

A: OK. 37 

四、选择填空(每小题1分,共15题,计15分)

38.I saw ______ playing in the street at that time.

A.them B.they

C.their D.theirs

39.Our school has eight _______ students.

A.hundreds B.hundred

C.hundreds of  D.hundred of

40.—Must I finish the work today?

—No, you ______.You may finish it tomorrow.

A.mustn't B.can't

C.don't  D.needn't

41.There are two classes ______ Wednesday afternoon.

A.at B.in

C.on  D.to

42.Tuesday is ______ third day of the week.

A.the  B./

C.a D.an

43.The Chinese people are ______ than you think.

A.friendly  B.more friendly

C.very friendly  D.as friendly

44.He asked his father ______.

A.where it happens

B.where did it happen

C.how it happened

D.how did it happen

45.—Nice to meet you.

—______

A.Nice to meet you, too.

B.And you?

C.Thank you.

D.How are you?

46.—Sorry, but your address again, please.I ______ catch it.

—It's 28 Zhongshan Road.

A.didn't B.don't

C.won't D.wouldn't

47.—Do you know the meaning of this word?

—No.But why not ______ in your dictionary?

A.to look it up  B.look up it

C.to look up it  D.look it up

48.—Our country ______ a lot so far.

—Yes.I hope it will be even ______.

A.has changed, well  B.changed, good

C.has changed, better D.changed, better

49.—I saw Ann ______ a green dress at the meeting.

—I think she looks better ______ red.

A.dressed, in

B.put on, wear

C.wearing, in

D.wear, put on

50.—I didn't come to school because my mother was ill yesterday.

—I am sorry ______ that.

A.hearing  B.hear

C.hears D.to hear

51.We don't understand the passage _____ there is few words in it.

A.and  B.if

C.though D.because

52.The river smells terrible.People must ______ dirty things into it.

A.be stopped to throw

B.be stopped from throwing

C.stop to throw

D.stop from throwing

五、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10题,计10分)

A)阅读短文,并判断句子是否与短文内容相符,相符涂“A”,不相符涂“B”。

Mr Lee is a very rich man.He lives alone and enjoys buying old things.He bought a teapot for two million dollars, and showed it only to his friends George and Jenny.Then he locked it in the safe(保险箱) at his house.

That night, the safe was opened and the teapot was missing.Lee reported it and the police went and looked carefully around Lee's house.They found a black ear-ring(耳环) near the open safe.They also found there was a lot of earth on the wet ground outside, but inside, the floor was very clean.

The police first questioned George and Jenny.But neither of them agreed that he or she had taken the teapot.The police found Jenny was wearing a black necklace(项链), but no earrings.When she was shown the ear-ring, she agreed it was hers, but someone had taken it away from her house a month before.The police then questioned Lee and, in the end , he agreed he had taken his own teapot.He had bought insurance(保险) for it and would get two million dollars if the teapot was lost.He took Jenny's ear-rings and put one near the safe.

53.George and Jenny are Lee's friends and live in his house.

54.The teapot was shown by Lee to nobody except George and Jenny.

55.Jenny's ear-rings were lost in Lee's house.

56.It was clear that no one broke into the house for the teapot.

57.In the end, the police were sure that Lee had taken the teapot.

B)根据短文内容,选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。

I have always been interested in making things.When I was a child, I enjoyed painting(绘画) , but I also liked making things out of clay(粘土).I won a prize(奖) for one of my paintings when I was fourteen.That may be why I went to art school four years later.But I studied painting at first, not pottery(制陶).I like being a potter because I like to work with my hands and feel the clay.I'm happy working by myself and being near my home.I don't like mass-produced things, for they are made by machines and are all the same.I think crafts(手工艺) are very important and craftspeople make things cleverly with hands.They make our lives colourful.When I left school, I got some money.I hope to become a full-time craftswoman.This workplace is small, but I wish to move to a larger one next year.

58.From the passage we are sure that the writer is a ______.

A.student  B.teacher

C.man D.woman

59.The writer got into art school because of ______

A.liking to make things

B.enjoying working near by

C.a prize won when young

D.a wish to be a potter

60.When finishing art school studies, the writer was about ______.

A.14  B.16

C.18  D.21

61.The writer is talking about her workplace ______.

A.unhappily B.hopefully

C.seriously  D.angrily

62.From the passage we know that the writer prefers ______.

A.a long way to work

B.group work

C.a small workplace

D.something different

六、完形填空。根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题0.5分,共10题,计5分)

Have you ever heard of a girl of 15, who has set up a company(公司) of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl.She started the business two years ago.She has already  63  several successful(成功的) computer games.They are so  64  that over half a million games are sold every year.Now all of her family work in her business, and she is  65  at school.

She gets up early in the morning, and then has a talk with her family about the  66  over breakfast.Every day during weekdays, she goes to school in her own car with a  67 , for she is not old enough.

She enjoys her school, but sonic of the work is too easy for her to feel  68 .She usually gets 'A' grades in all her  69 , so the other students often ask her for  70 

She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home.After dinner, she goes to her office and  71  working on her computer, writing games until 2 a. m.She does not usually need so much  72  as other children.

63.A.worked B.played

C.written  D.bought

64.A.afraid B.popular

C.expensive D.surprised

65.A.still B.hardly

C.often D.sometimes

66.A.lessons B.friends

C.exams D.business

67.A.doctor B.teacher

C.driver D.visitor

68.A.interested  B.interesting

C.uninterested  D.uninteresting

69.A.games B.businesses

C.friends D.subjects

70.A.money B.help

C.grades D.results

7l.A.goes on B.finds out

C.stops D.hurries

72.A.food  B.sleep

C.fruit  D.pleasure

 

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分53分)

 

七、听写句子中所缺的单词,把单词写在横线上。(听三遍)(每格0.5分,共10格,计5分)

1.Hello! ______ is Kate Green.

2.I am ______ my ______ now.

3.The radio says the ______ will stop later on.

4.Everything begins to grow in _______.

5.My ______ works on a ______.

6.Go ______ this road, and ______ the second turning on the ______.

八、词汇(本大题共8分)

A)按括号内的要求,写出相应的单词,并写在横线上。(每小题0.5分,共8题,计4分)

1.foot(复数)______

2.bright(比较级)______

3.teach(名词)______

4.good(最高级)______

5.real(副词)______

6.our(名词性物主代词)______

7.wash(过去式)______

8.six(序数词)______

B)选用所给的词填空,每条横线只能填一个词,每个词只能用一次。(每小题1分,共4题,计4分)

(free, anything, come speak)

1.Are you ______ or busy tomorrow?

2.Can you ______ English?

3.Is there ______ wrong with your bike?

4.The twins ______ from Australia.

九、语法(每空0.5分,共20格,计10分)

A)按要求改写句子,每格一词。

1.There are some books on the desk.(改成否定句)

There ______ ______ books on the desk.

2.She usually goes home by bus.(改成一般疑问句)

______ she usually ______ home by bus?

3.It was quite cold yesterday.(改成反意疑问句)

It was quite cold yesterday, ______ ______?

4.Mike is fifteen years old.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ is Mike?

5.The bridge was built in 1978(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ the bridge built?

B)用所给动词的正确形式填空,每格一词。

1.What time ______ Jim ______ (get) up every day?

2.Look! Tom ______ ______ (mend) the car over there.

3.He _______ ______ (visit) the museum next week.

4.The ______ ______ (live) here since 1978.

5.You ______ ______ (not sweep) the floor yesterday.

十、完成句子。(每格0.5分,共30格,计15分)

A)根据汉语意思,完成下列句子,每格一词。

1.—汤姆与吉姆谁将获胜?

—很难说,直到第三圈汤姆才赶上了吉姆。

—Who ______ ______ the race, Tom or Jim?

—It's hard to say.Tom didn't ______ ______ ______

Jim ______ the third lap.

2.史密斯先生再三思考后,决定试验这个设想。

Mr Smith thought over the idea before he _______ to ______ ______ ______.

3.你现在不能见医生,他正忙着给一个村民做手术。

You ______ ______ the doctor now.He is ______ ______ ______ a villager.

4.小明,别那样说。对老人说话要有礼貌。

Don't ______ ______ that, Xiao Ming.Older people ______ ______ ______ to politely.

B)改写句子,在改写后的句子中填入适当的词,使其与原句意思相符。每格一词。

1.Please give me a call as soon as you come back.

Would you please ______ ______ ______ as soon as you come back?

2.We found that he was a clever boy.

We found ______ very ______.

3.She felt terrible.She didn't want to eat.

She didn't ______ ______ eating because she was ill.

4.The Greens arrived in China a month ago.

A month ______ ______ since the Greens ______ to China.

十一、补全对话,根据对话内容,写出所缺单词,每格一词。(每格0.5分,共20格,计10分)

(A)

A: Hello, Ann!

B: Hello, Wu Ling.You ______ look well.What's the ______?

A: I've got a headache and a cough.

B: ______ you seen the ______?

A: No.I've taken my ______.It ______ to be all right.

Nothing ______, I think.

B: Maybe you've ______ a bit of a cold.You'd ______ take some medicine and drink more water.You'll be well soon ______ a good rest.

A: I think so.Thank you very much.Goodbye.

B: Bye.

(B)

Wang: Hi! Li Hong.

Li: Hi! Wang Dong.

Wang: Where will you ______ your summer holidays this year?

Li: I'm going to Beijing.

Wang: Are you going there all ______ yourself?

Li: ______.I'm going with my parents.

Wang: How will you ______ there?

Li: By train.

Wang: When are you going to ______?

Li: Next Sunday.

Wang: I'm sure you will _____ yourselves in Beijing.

Li: Thank you.And what about you?

Wang: You know.I'll never ______ my hometown.I'd like to see all my friends ______.

Li: I see.Have a good time.

Wang: Thanks.Well, the bus ______ ______.

Li: Let' s get on.

十二、短文填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,每格一词。(每格0.5分,共10格,计5分)

Dogs are very good pets (宠物).They are very f   to people and very beautiful, too.Most dogs get on well with c   and their parents.Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s   person arrives.

When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s   — buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y   is larger.Many people don't know how much to feed(喂) their dog.Dogs eat a   anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food m   for dogs in shops.Don' t let your dog eat too much.Feed it only once a day.Always l   water for your dog.It can get t   very quickly, especially(尤其) in summer.

Remember that dogs need e  .You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog inside all day.

 

参考答案

一、

A)1.B 2.B  3.A  4.A  5.C

B)6.C 7.C  8.C  9.A  10.A

C)11.B  12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C

D)16.B  17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A

二、

21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A

三、

A)(1)26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A

(2)30.A  31.D 32.B 33.C

B)34.C  35.A 36.D 37.B

四、

38.A 39.B 40.D 41.C

42.A 43.B 44.C 45.A

46.A 47.D 48.C 49.C

50.D 51.C 52.B 

五、

A)53.B  54.A 55.B 56.A 57.A

B)58.D  59.C 60.D 61.B 62.D

六、

63.C 64.B 65.A 66.D 67.C

68.A 69.D 70.B 71.A 72.B

七、

1.name  2.doing, homework 3.snow

4.spring  5.brother, farm 6.along, take, left

八、

A)1.feet  2.brighter 3.teacher 4.best

5.really  6.ours 7.washed 8.sixth

B)1.free  2.speak  3.anything 4.come

九、

A)①aren't  ②any  ③Does ④go  ⑤wasn't

⑥it ⑦How ⑧old  ⑨didn't ⑩was

B)①does  ②get  ③is ④mending  ⑤will

⑥visit ⑦have ⑧lived ⑨didn't ⑩sweep

十、

A)①will ②win  ③catch ④up  ⑤with

⑥until ⑦decided  ⑧try  ⑨it ⑩out

(11)can't (12)see (13)busy (14)operating (15)on

(16)talk (17)like (18)must (19)be (20)spoken

B)①ring ②me  ③up  ④him  ⑤clever

⑥feel  ⑦like  ⑧has  ⑨passed  ⑩got

十一、

A)①don't  ②matter ③Have ④doctor  ⑤temperature

⑥seems ⑦serious  ⑧caught  ⑨better ⑩after

B)①spend ②by  ③No  ④get  ⑤start

⑥enjoy ⑦forget ⑧there ⑨is ⑩coming

十二、

①friendly  ②children  ③strange  ④size  ⑤yours

⑥almost  ⑦made ⑧leave ⑨thirsty ⑩exercise