中考作文指导与训练
一、 基本句子训练
1、 通用句式：
英语句式：（状语）+ 主语 +（状语）+ 谓语 + 宾语 +（地点状语）+（方式状语）+（时间状语）
中文句式：主语+（时间状语）+（地点状语）/（方式状语）+ 谓语+ 宾语
[误] I last Sunday with my father by plane went to Beijing. (中文句式)
[正] I went to Beijing by plane with my father last Sunday.
[正] Last Sunday, I and my father went to Beijing by plane.
2、 人称代词和物主代词
[误] I have a pet. A pet is called Polly.
[正] I have a pet. It is called Polly.
[误] This is my new friend. You can call she Lily.
[正] This is my new friend. You can call her Lily.
[误] This is my bike. That is she’s bike.
[正] This is my bike. That is her bike.
[误] Your shoes are older than my.
[正] Your shoes are older than mine.
3、 There be 与have
[误] The table have some flowers.
[正] There are some flowers on the table.
[误] There will have a film this evening.
[正] There will be a film this evening.
4、 Be, do, does, did
[误] He is live in Canada.
[正] He lives in Canada.
[误] Mr. Green is/does sometimes read newspaper.
[正] Mr. Green sometimes reads newspaper.
[误] I am not like dogs.
[正] I don't like dogs.
[误] Jenny wasn't call me last night.
[正] Jenny didn't call me last night.
[误] Our English teacher in the office.
[正] Our English teacher is in the office.
5、 can, may, must, should, could
I can sing and dance.
We should keep quiet in the reading room.
6、 will, shall, be going to
[误] Jack will comes to China next week.
[正] Jack will come to China next week.
We shall go for a picnic next week.
Mr. Green is going to buy a car next month.
7、 and, but, or, too, also
My favorite holidays are spring and fall.
My father likes watching TV. I like watching TV, too.
[误] October is not too cold and cold in Quanzhou.
[正] October is not too cold or cold in Quanzhou.
[误] I like English, and I don't like math.
[正] I like English, but I don't like math.
8、 sometimes, often, always, usually, never, hardly, all the time
In the morning, my father always plays sports.
= In the morning, my father plays sports all the time.
9、 for example, such as,
We will do some activities, such as going boating, climbing hills, playing games, having a picnic and so on.
We should help the old. For example, we can clean the house, carry water and tell interesting stories.
10、 作比较
I think football is as popular as basketball in America.
English is not so/as easy as Chinese.
I think math is more/less interesting than art.
Of all the subjects, I think English is the most interesting.
July is the hottest in a year.
11、 复合句
[误] If it will be sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game.
[正] If it is sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game.
[误] When the summer will come, the weather will get hotter and hotter.
[正] When the summer comes, the weather will get hotter and hotter.
12、 以事物作主语的句子
[误] I hope I will come true my dream.
[正] I hope my dream will come true.
[误] Tom happens a traffic accident.
[正] A traffic accident happened to Tom.
13、 时间状语(位于句首或句末)
l at 6 o’clock, at 7:15=at a quarter past seven
at 9 a.m.=at nine in the morning
at 6:30 p.m.= at half past six in the afternoon
l at night/noon, at breakfast,
l in the morning/afternoon/evening/night
in April, in spring, in 2007, in May, 2007
in two hours
He will finish the work in two hours.
l on May19th, 2007 on Saturday on a rainy day
on Sunday morning on the morning of June1st
l for three years
I will keep this book for two weeks.
l since five days ago=for five days
[误] I have been on the football team since five days.
[正] I have been on the football team since five days ago.
l before/after supper, after school/class
l 前面不加介词的时间状语:
yesterday, today, tomorrow, then,
the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow
just now=a moment ago, from now on, from then on
last/this/next week
[误] He hurt his leg on last week.
[正] He hurt his leg last week.
l at first at the end of the party at last=in the end=finally
14、 方式状语
l by bike/taxi/car/bus/train/plane/ship/boat/air/sea
l in a/the car/taxi
l on a bike/motorbike/bus/train on foot
[误] He by bike to school every day.
[正] He goes to school by bike/on a bike every day.
[正] He rides a bike to school every day.
[误] He by train to Beijing yesterday.
[正] He went to Beijing by train/on a train yesterday.
[正] He took a train to Beijing yesterday.
l with my father, with a knife, with a book in his hand,
15、 地点状语
l at home, at school,
l in Tom’s/his home, in Quanzhou, in China,
in our classroom, in the drawer, in my backpack,
l on the desk, on the/my left, on my seat
l at the front of = in front of, in the front of, at the back of
l behind the door above/below/under the bed, over the river
next/close to my room, near my school, far from the city,
out of the window, inside/outside, beside me,
l in the tree on the tree (lie) in bed on the bed
l go/come/get/drive/ride/fly to 地点
[误] Welcome to come my house.
[正] Welcome to come to my house.
l Home/here/there/where前不加任何介词
[误] I arrived at home last night.
[正] I arrived home last night.
[正] I arrived at my home last night.
16、 开头句
l It’s our duty to protect our environment.
l It is very important to keep healthy.
l My favorite holiday is Spring Festival.
l In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.
l Everyone has his dreams. So do I. My dream is to be a famous doctor.
l I want to be a businessman/bob.
l Last Sunday, it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,).
l Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.
l Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two. All of us went to watch it.
l I’ like to tell you something about the out- of-class activity in our school. We usually have activities from 4:50 -- 5:50 in the afternoon.
l I’m glad/happy to hear your good news! If you come to Canada, I will be very excited.
l I’d like to invite you to my birthday party.
l Thank you for your invitation.
l Thank you for inviting me to your party.
17、 结束句
l If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
l I think it is important to protect animals.
l I hope my dream will come true in the future.
l I hope every day can be Spring Festival.
l We all felt very tired, but we were happy.
l I thought I would never forget this trip.
l We enjoyed ourselves. = We had fun. =We had a good time.
l What a happy trip!
l How happy we are! I love this trip very much.
l In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.
l I will never forget this match.
l Please send me an e-mail soon. Please write to me soon.
18、 中心句: 祈使句，感叹句,
l Please keep the place clean and tidy.
l Don’t throw rubbish onto the ground.
l Let’s plant more flowers and trees.
l We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.
l We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
l We should do more exercise.
l I’m allowed to sleep late on weekends.
l I’m not allowed to stay outside in the night.
l We can’t go to sleep too late.
l Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five.
l On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.
l During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting to do.
l People visit their relatives and friends
l They greet each other with a hug and say, “Happy New Year”.
l English is very important and I like English very much.
l When I was eight, I wanted to go to a famous college.
l From now on I’ll work harder than before.
l We visited a lot of places of interest.
l We bought a lot of things. The clothes there are good and cheap.
l The match is very exciting .
l Class One won this match. Class Two got lost.
l I like pandas best. = My favorite animals are pandas.
l They thanked me a lot.
l I hope she’ll be better soon.
l We also have some special interest groups, such as drawing, singing and dancing.
l We hope to spend more time on sports.
l It comes in January or February .
二、 应用文训练
1、 日记
根据中英文提示，与一篇日记，记叙一次（西塞山）郊游。（短文的开头已经给出。）
要求：1.短文应包括汉语和英语提示内容。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯。
3.书写工整，卷面整洁，标点符号正确。 4.字数不少于80个英语单词。
Sunday, May 1st
I got to school very early. Our class took a special bus to Xisai Mount. We got to
the foot of the mount at 8:30.We began climbing the mount soon. On our way the air was so fresh and the scenery was so beautiful. Everybody was talking and laughing.We reached the top at about 10:00. The Yangtze River appeared in the north, and over
the river there was a great bridge. We felt very relaxed. Seeing some birds flying in
the sky, I suddenly remembered a popular poem of Tang dynasty. " Birds are flying
in front of Xisai Mount ,…". I kept feeling proud of our city.
2、 邀请信
下星期一是Jenny的生日，她的父母亲要在家里给她办一个晚会。Jenny要邀请些朋友参加，晚会6：30开始。请你帮她写信邀请Jane。日期是5月18日。
| May18th Dear Jane, I’d like to invite you to join my birthday party. Next Monday is my birthday. My parents will hold a party for me at home. It will begin at half past six. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Sincerely yours, Jenny |
3、 感谢信
Jenny 邀请Jane在星期一参加生日晚会。但是Jane 那天晚上要参加数学考试，没时间去。请帮Jane写一封信表示感谢，她同时送上一份礼物，以示祝贺。时间是5月20日。
| May20th, Dear Jenny, I’m glad to hear your good news. Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. But I’m afraid I can’t come. Because I’ll have a math exam on Monday evening. Here is a gift for you. I hope you will love it. Happy birthday! Sincerely yours, Jane |
4、 书信:
根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。
假设你叫王明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。
Dear David,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to Beijing to learn Chinese.
Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It is
difficult for you because it is quite different from English. You have to
remember as many Chinese words as possible. It is also important to do some
reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practice your
listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese
not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions,
please ask me. I’m sure you will learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon in
Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Ming
5、 发言稿
假定你班今天下午要开一次以Keep Our School Clean为主题的英语班会，请以班长的身份准备一篇70词左右的发言稿。
提示：不随地吐痰，不乱扔垃圾，不在墙壁上乱涂乱画，每天保持教室内外清洁等（不要逐句翻译）
Good afternoon, everyone!
We’re studying in this school. It’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy. It’s not polite to spit in public places, such as in the library, in the classroom. We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground. I think we must make it a rule to do some cleaning every day. If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school will be more beautiful.
That’s all. Thank you!
6、 通知
A. 明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）内容如下：
1. 早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往。
2. 下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。
3. 参观时要认真听，仔细看并记下有趣的东西。
4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。
5. 带笔和笔记本。
要求：①不要逐句翻译。 ②字数60～80。
Fellow students，
We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet
at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take
your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and
write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please don’t make
any noise in the museum and don’t take any pictures. You will have to hand in a
report about the visit next Monday.
Thank you.
B. 请你以校长室的名义拟写一个书面通知，告诉同学们明天去参加植树活动。
提示：明天是植树节，天气暖和。你们不上课，去公园植树。早晨八点在学校门口集合，骑自行车去。中午在那里吃饭，请带好水和食物。（词数：50—70words）
NOTICE
Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day．It is warm ．You will have no classes．We shall plant trees in the park．We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning and go there by bike. We will have lunch
there．Please bring some water and food with you．Don't be late．
Headmaster Office
Mar.11,2004
7、 启事(寻物和招领)
A. 假设你叫高迪，是高一（2）班的学生。你在10月16日晚上把一本《牛津高级英汉双解字典》丢在阅览室里，用英语写一则寻物启事，贴在餐厅前的留言板上，请捡到者交给你或你班班长。启事时间：10月17日
Lost
October 17th
On the evening of October
16th, I left my Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary in the
reading-room. It is new. Will the finder please send it to me in Class Two, senior
Grade One or to our monitor? Thank you very much.
Gao Di
|
8、 广告
彼得的服装店开张了。请根据提示写一则广告。
Come to, T-shirts ($5, in all colors), sweaters ($17, orange), shoes ($12, green), cheap
|
Come to Peter’s Clothing Store. Do you like T-shirts? Do you like them cheap? We have T-shirts in all colors at $5 each. Do you need sweaters and shoes? We have orange sweaters for just $17! And green shoes for just $12. And that’s not all. Can you believe it? Come down to Peter’s and see for yourself! |
9、 海报
请以学生会的名义为中国电影《天下无贼》写一份海报，内容如下：
1. 导演：冯小刚
2. 名星: 刘德华, 刘若英, 葛尤, 李冰冰
3. 地点：学校电影院
4. 时间：2005年11月20日（星期天）下午6:30
5. 组织者：学生会
6. 海报发出时间：2005年11月14日
POSTER
A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES
Chinese film
Director: Feng Xiaogang
Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing
Time: Sunday, at 6:30 p.m. November20th
Place: at the school cinema
Ticket Price: $ 6
the Students’ Union
November14th 2005
10、 名片
陈欣是泉州一中的音乐老师，请为制作一张简易的英文文名片卡，提示如下：
地址：中山路86号 邮编：100037
电话：0595- 手机： E-mail：
| School: _______N0.1 Middle School of Quanzhou Name: Chen Xin Profession: Music Teacher Family Address: No.86 Zhongshan Road, Quanzhou Tel: 0595- (mobile) E-mail: |
11、 贺卡
教师节到了，全班同学要送一份贺卡和一些鲜花给Miss Green, 请你替班级填写这张贺卡。
 |
12、 明信片
Jenny正在北京玩，她昨天去参观长城，很快乐。她要把长城介绍给她的父母，长城大约6500公里长，用大石头在大山上建成的，她很高兴自己成为一个真正的好汉。请帮她写一份明信片，上面有一张长城的图片。时间是2月4日，星期四。地址是加拿大阿尔伯特省艾得蒙顿市公园路522号。
| Thursday, February 4th Dear Mom and Dad, We are having fun in Beijing. Yesterday I visited the Great Wall. It is about more than 6500 kilometers long. It is so long and so great. Do you know? It is mostly made of big stones. It is made at the top of the big mountains. Here is a picture of it for you. I’m proud of myself because I have become a true man. I miss you. Love, Jenny |
Mr. and Mrs. Smith 522 Park Road Edmonton, Alberta Canada T2k 5g6 |
13、 请假条
假如你叫李明，因患重感冒今明两天不能上学。请你参考下面方框中所给的词语，给你的外籍英语教师写一张请假条，说明你这两天不能上学的原因。
(not feel well, a bad cold, stay in bed, can't go to school, two days, get well soon)
June6
Dear Mr. Green，
I'm sorry to tell you that
I am not feeling well. Because I have a bad cold. The doctor says I should stay
in bed. And I can’t go to school. I have to have two days’ off. I think I will
get well soon.
Li Ming
14、 留言条
Sam的妈妈早上很早出门，给他留下一张留言条，要他在家里做一些事情。根据提示，补充这张留言条。
提示：洗车，扫地，洗碗，洗衣，喂狗，练钢琴
|
15、 电子邮件
李明要到加拿大上大学，必须找一间住房。请帮他发一封电子邮件给Jenny, 叫她帮忙找一间较便宜的房间(大约150美元)，因为那里的房租较贵。李明的邮箱是Liming @163.com, Jenny的邮箱是
| From: Liming @163.com | To: | ||
| Subject | Help Rent a Room | Date | 30/06 9:04AM |
| Dear Jenny, I’m going to study in Canada, so I’ll have to find a room to live in. I know housing is very expensive there. Please help me find a room at a lower price (about 150 dollars). Please e-mail me if you have any good news. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Ming | |||
三、 命题作文训练
A. 写人
1、以" My Mother "为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点：
① 妈妈是护士，在县人民医院工作。 她工作努力，工作中严格要求自己，因此，她的同事们对他评价很高；
② 2003年参加抗击"非典"的战斗。为了保护我们免受"非典"的侵害，一个多月没回家。当时，我非常想念妈妈； ③ 我爱妈妈，并为妈妈而自豪。
参考词汇：县 county； 抗击fight against； 战斗battle； 非典 SARS；
My mother
My mother is a nurse. She works in the People's Hospital of our county. She works very hard. She is very strict with herself in the work. So her workmates speak highly of her.
In 2003 she took part in the battle to fight against "SARS". She was away from home for more than one month. So I missed her very much, but I knew she was trying her best to protect us from "SARS" and she was doing an important thing.
I love my mother very much, and I am very proud of having such a great mother. I should learn the spirit of working hard and being strict in the work from her. When I grow up, I would like to be a person like my mother.
2、根据材料写一篇关于运动员张怡宁的报道：
| Name | Zhang Yining | sex | girl | City | Beijing |
| Birth | 1982.10.5 | height | 1.68m | weight | 52 kilos |
| Achieve -ments | 六岁开始学习乒乓球， 在1999年45届世乒赛上（the 45th Table Tennis World Championships）显示非凡的实力，获得亚军。 在2004年的雅典奥运会（Athens Olympic Games）上夺得金牌。 在刚刚结束的国际世乒赛（ITTF）上夺得女子单打冠军，成为乒乓球领域中的顶尖。 | ||||
I’d like to introduce a girl to you. Her name is Zhang Yining. She was born in Beijing in 1982. She is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos. At the age of six, she began to play table tennis. In 1999, she won the second at the 45th Table Tennis World Championships. In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, she won the first. And now she won the women’s singles at the ITTF World Cup. She becomes the top of the table tennis field. We hope she will make greater progress in the future.
3、在初中三年的学习生活中，你一定交了不少好朋友，留下了许多美好的回忆。请以“My Best Friend Tom/Mary” 为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍一位你最要好的朋友，男生姓名用Tom；女生姓名用Mary统一代替。
内容要求：1、他/她的外貌特征和个性特点； 2、你们一起经历的一件你印象特别深刻的事情。
注 意：严禁使用真实的校名和姓名
My Best Friend Tom
Tom is my best friend. He has short hair and wears a pair of glasses. He is shorter but a little bit stronger than I am. In my eyes, he is a clever and brave boy.
One day we went to school by bus together as usual. The bus was so crowded at the rush time. “Oh, my god! Where’s my wallet?” A woman beside us cried suddenly. We thought there must be a thief around us, and we tried to help her but failed in the end. The next stop was coming and the woman became more worried. Just then Tom rushed to the driver quickly and told him what happened.
All the passengers were taken to the police station and the thief was caught. We were late for class that morning; however, we felt excited at that unusual experience.
B. 状物
1、以My hometown为题，介绍家乡的地理、气候、风景、人文和风俗习惯等。字数约80个。
My hometown is in Kunming. Kunming is the capital of Yunnan province. Kunming is also a very beautiful city. It is called the “City of Eternal Spring”, because it has spring-like climate all the year round. The Crossbridge Rice Noodles are famous traditional food of Yunnan. There is a famous exposition centre in Kunming. It is in the northern suburbs of Kunming. The Exposition’s theme is “Man and Nature –Marching into the 21st Century”. And in Yunnan there are twenty-six nationalities. It is a big family. Welcome to my hometown.
2、以My family为题，介绍家庭基本情况，字数约80个。
3、我市刚建成一座图书馆，请根据信息，用英文简短介绍：
1、时间：竣工：2006年6 月； 开放：2006年7月
2、地址：在中山路，与科学博物馆相邻, 对面是公园。
3、馆内设施：
| 三层 | 会议室（22个座位） | 电脑室（50台） | ||
| 二层 | 卫生间 | Room for storing Books (10万册) | ||
| 一层 | 咨询台 | 阅览室 | 阅览室 | Children's Home |
A big library has been built for people in our city. It was finished in June, 2006. It will be open in July. The library is on Zhongshan Road, next to the Science Museum. On the other side of the road, there’s a park. There are three floors in the library. On the first floor, there are two reading rooms, and there’re many kinds of books in it. On the second floor, there is a washing room and a room for storing books. It has about 10,000 books. On the third floor, there’s a big meeting room and a computer room. The computer room has fifty computers. Books are my best friends. We should love books. Because they give us knowledge and make us happy.
4、中国加入 WTO 后，有一大批外国人来我市——泉州参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍我市的情况。
要求： 1. 100 词左右； 2. 要点包括： a. 有悠久的历史，位于福建省的东部，离福州 198 公里，人口约 524 万。 b. 有许多名胜古迹，如清源山；东湖等等；东湖是一个很美丽的地方，湖水清澈，无污染；湖中有各种各样的鱼；你可以到那里划船，野餐，钓鱼，是度假的好去处。你也可以去参观市博物馆，在那里你可以看到许多恐龙化石（ fossil ）。c. 祝大家在泉州玩得愉快。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Quan Zhou, now let me introduce our city —Quan Zhou to you. Quan Zhou is a city with a long history. It is in the northeast of Guangdong and 198 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It has a population of 5,240,000.
There are many places of interest in Quan Zhou, such as Qingyuan Mountain, East Lake and so on. East Lake is a beautiful place. The water is clean and not polluted. There are all kinds of fish in it. You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there. It is really a good place to spend your holiday. Besides, you can go and visit Quan Zhou n Museum. There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Quan Zhou.
Thank you.
C. 记事
1、根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。所给英文提示词语必须用上。字数60～70左右。
1、昨天晚上我和妈妈出去散步。 2、在路上我遇到了一个外国人。
3、他向我询问去温泉饭店（the Hot Spring Hotel）的路。
4、我告诉他沿着路往前走，在第三个转弯处向左拐就能看见饭店。
5、他非常感谢我，我也为能帮他而感到高兴。
提示词语：go out for a walk, on the road, the way to, walk along, on the left, thank for, be happy that
Yesterday evening, I went out for a walk with my mother. On the road, we met a foreigner. He asked me the way to the Hot Spring Hotel. I told him to walk along the road and take the third turning on the left, then he could see the hotel. He thanked me very much for my help. I was happy that I could help him.
D. 议论
1、同学们，看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后，你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形？请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。要求：
⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述，不可多选或少选。
⒉ 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；⒊ 词数 80 ～ 100。
参考词汇： 建议 suggest
v. suggestion n.气体 gas n. 污染 pollution
n.
THE POLLUTIONS
① One third of the world's people don't have enough
clean water.
② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
③ People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.
④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of
rubbish every day.
The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people can't live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. We'd better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful.
E. 任务型小作文
1、Li Lei生病，去看医生，请帮他描述病情，并帮医生向Li Lei提建议。
Li Lei: I’m not feeling well today. I think I
have a headache. And I have got a cough._____.(不少于2句)
Doctor: You should eat some medicine and lie down for a rest. You had better drink more water. Don’t talk too much. (不少于3个建议)
2、小明和小华是在“手拉手”活动中结成的一对学习伙伴。前不久，小明来信向小华询问如何学好英语。请你以小华的名义给他写封回信。内容包括：
A、学习英语的基本方法
( listen carefully; speak much; read widely; learn...by heart; practice
writing;...) ;
B.你的体会和其他建议。
词数：80词左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Xiao Ming,
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well. I think you must listen carefully and be active in class. Speak as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart. You should practice writing often. Of course there are many other ways.
You can also see English films, learn to sing English songs or make pen
pals with foreigners. They are all very helpful. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I'm sure you'll learn English well.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
3、假如你是泉州清源山风景区的管理人员，请你用英语为游客订出一些规章制度，内容包括：环境卫生保护、森林防火安全、乱涂乱刻(crave)、树木保护、人身安全等，至少5句。
Notice to the Tourists
1、Please keep the place clean and tidy.
2、Don’t throw rubbish onto the ground.
3、No smoking is allowed.
4、Don’t use fire on the mountains.
5、Don’t cut down the trees
6、Don’t crave on the trees.
Please be careful when you climb up and down the mountains.
四、 重视检查
1、 主谓一致：
2、 时态搭配
3、 状语
4、 名词复数
5、 单词拼写
五、 常考主题的典型句子
1、 环保
1. It’s our duty to protect our environment.
2. It is very important to take care of our environment
3. We should not throw litter onto the ground
4. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
5. We should plant more flowers and trees.
6. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
7. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
2、 旅游
1. Last Sunday(Saturday,…) ,it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)
2. I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus，…
3. We enjoyed ourselves.
4. We forgot the time. We didn’t come back until 5 o’clock.
5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy.
6. I thought I would never forget this trip.
7. Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.
8. We visited a lot of places of interest.
9. We had a good time there.
10. We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap.
3、 比赛
1. Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two.
2. All of us went to watch it.
3. The match was very exciting.
4. In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.
5. The score was 5-3. Our team scored three goals in the last fifteen minutes.
6. Class One won this match. Class Two lost.
7. Class One played well. They deserved to win.
8. Their PE teacher was very pleased with their performance.
4、 健康
1. It is very important to keep healthy.
2. How can we keep healthy?
3. We can’t go to sleep too late. We can’t get up too late.
4. We should eat the food healthily.
5. We should do more exercise.
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head.
7. I didn’t feel like eating anything.
8. I decided to see the doctor.
9. In the doctor’s office, the doctor looks over me carefully.
10. He said :“Nothing serious.” And he told me to take a rest and drink more water.
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful.
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.
13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world.
5、 学科
1. My favorite subject is English.
2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English.
3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful.
5. So English is very important and I like English very much.
6. We have a lot of fun in the English class.
7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class.
8. I hope I can go abroad one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English.
9. I like English and try my best to learn it.
6、 节日
1. In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.
2. It comes in January or February.
3. On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.
4. During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting things to do.
5. People visit their relatives and friends.
6. They greet each other with a hug and say, “Happy New Year”.
7. As China is a big country, people in different places celebrate this holiday in different ways.
7、 写人
1. His name is Jack.
2. He was born in London in 1982.
3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos.
4. He is 20 years old.
5. He comes from England.
6. He is a good ping-pong player.
7. He is medium build.
8. He has short hair.
9. He is outgoing. Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us.
10. He teaches English very well.
11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School.
12. He loves watching football games after work.
13. He often helps me with my English.
14. At the age of six, he began to play table tennis.
8、 生活
1. Jim got up very early.
2. Jim cleaned the room and do the housework.
3. Jim went to shop and did some shopping.
4. Jim did some cooking.
5. Jim fed the cat.
6. Jim sweeps the floor.
7. He washes the dishes.
8. He has lunch at school.
9. It is a busy day. He is very tired. But he feels happy.