中考系列复习题 动词的语态
△ 基 本 型
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. A lot of water _________ (waste) every year. It’s a serious problem.
2. Now many kinds of work __________ (can do) by robots. (1999上海)
3. English __________ (speak) as a second language in some countries. (1999山西)
4. Fish may _____ ____ (catch) in the river. (1999呼和浩特)
5. A new bridge _________ (build) over the river last year. (1999福州)
6. “I’m afraid it _______ (need) mending”, Mrs. White turned off the TV. (1999西安)
7. Vegetables, eggs and fish _________ (sell) in that shop.
8. The children ______ often ______ (tell) to be careful with fire.
9. The accident _________ (happen) just now.
10. Now he ______ (be) asked if the meeting _______ (hold) next Friday.
将下列句子改为被动语态
11. You must send your sister to hospital at once. (1999山东荷泽)
She must _____ _____ to hospital at once.
12. The foreigners can’t understand this word. (1999广东)
This word can’t _____ _____ by the foreigners.
13. Many people speak French in China. (1999广西)
French _____ _____ by many people in China.
14. Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (1999四川)
A picture _____ _____ on the blackboard by Mike.
15. Someone took away the boxes yesterday. (1999甘肃)
The boxes _____ _____ away by someone yesterday.
16. He doesn’t clean the meeting-room every day. (1999兰州)
The meeting-room _____ _____ every day.
17. You can look up the word in the dictionary.
The word can _____ _____ _____ in the dictionary.
18. I’ll buy my daughter a new watch.
A new watch will _____ _____ _____ my daughter.
19. The boss made the workers work all day.]
The workers _____ _____ _____ work all day (by the boss).
20. We saw some boys playing football behind the house.
Some boys _____ _____ _____ football behind the house.
△ 提 高 型
1. The river smells terrible. People must _____ dirty things into it. (1999南京)
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
2. Many kinds of new bicycles _____ in Number One Machine Factory now.
A. are making B. are made C. have made D. will make
3. Paper _____ first invented in China. (1999昆明)
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. –Do you like the flower? -Yes, it _____ sweet. (1999内蒙古)
A. is smelling B. smelt C. is smelt D. smells
5. His schoolbag _____ away by a woman ten minutes ago. (1998河北)
A. took B. had taken C. was taken D. were taken
6. It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ thick snow. (1998武汉)
A. was covered with B. was filled with C. was made of D. wasgetting on with
7. The light in the room _____ before you leave. (1998广州)
A. must turn off B. will turn off C. are turned D. must be turned off
8. Chinese _____ by Miss Wang three years ago. (1998吉林)
A. was taught B. is taught C. was teached D. were taught
9. Young trees _____ quite often. (1998武汉)
A. should water B. should be water C. should be watered
10. _____ the kind of question often _____ in your class, Ann? (1997山东)
A. Does; ask B. Is; asked C. Has; asked D. Will; ask
11. The bridge over the river _____ three years ago. (1997江西)
A. is finished B. finished C. was finished D. has finished
12. The bridge _____ in three weeks. (1996深圳)
A. will build B. is built C. will be built
13. The League _____ in May, 1922. (1997安徽)
A. found B. was found C. founded D. was founded
14. The old men and the children must _____ in our country. (1996四川)
A. take good care B. be taken good care
C. take care of D. be taken good care of
15. The radio can _____ in two days. (1997湖南)
A. mend B. be mend C. be mended D. mended
16. Alice is ill. She _____ to hospital at once. (1997四川)
A. is sent B. must be sent C. can send D. must send
17. The flowers _____ every day, or they’ll die. (1997湖北)
A. must water B. should water C. can be watered D. must be watered
18. Paul doesn’t have to be made _____. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
19. In some part of the world, tea _____ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
20. –Have you moved into the new house? -No, not yet. The rooms _____.
A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
△ 综 合 型
1. The girl was unhappy because she _____ by some boys in the class.
A. is laughed B. was laughed C. laughed at D. was laughed at
2. We _____ that the English test _____ next Monday.
A. are told; gives B. tell; will give C. are told; will be given D. told; is going to be given
3. Great changes _____ place in China since 1978.
A. have been taken B. have taken C. has been taken D. took
4. _____ the red pencil-box _____ by your father last week?
A. Has; bought B. Was; bought C. Does; buy D. Did; buy
5. Look! A big modern building _____ in our city.
A. is built B. was being build C. is being built D. has built
6. Mary _____ many songs at a party.
A. heard sing B. heard to sing C. was heard sing D. was heard to sing
7. _____ trees usually _____ in April?
A. Have; planted B. Are; planted C. Do; plant D. Were; planted
8. When _____ the Party _____?
A. is being B. was being C. has been D. should be
9. The window of this room _____ once a week.
A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. are cleaned D. are cleaning
10. When _____ the Party _____?
A. was; founded B. was found C. is; found D. has; been founded
11. In 1620, about half the USA _____ forests.
A. was covered B. was covered by C. were filled with D. covered with
12. The young tree _____ the stick.
A. should be tied to B. must be tied by C. should tie to D. can be tied with
13. A present _____ me by my friend on my birthday.
A. is giving B. was given to C. is given for D. will give to
14. Will the job _____ in ten minutes?
A. finish B. be finish C. be finished D. finished
15. By _____ was the book _____?
A. who; wrote B. whom; write C. whose; writing D. whom; written
16. The big tree _____ by my brother ten years ago. (2000甘肃)
A. was planted B. planted C. has planted D. was planting
17. This work _____ next Monday. (2000广西)
A. may finish B. finish C. finishes D. may be finished
18. Many more houses _____ for teachers since last year. (2000广州)
A. are building B. built C. have built D. have been built
19. When _____ the accident _____? (2000辽宁)
A. was; happened B. has; happened C. did; happen D. was; happening
20. That white building _____ two years ago, but it looks quite old now.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. builds (2000河北)
21. Who will you ask for help if you _____? (2003汕头)
A.robbed B. are robbed C. will be robbed D. will be stolen
广东中考题
( ) 1. The maths problem is not easy _____ .
A. to work out B. to be work out C. worked out D. working out
( ) 2. A new railway _____ between Beijing and Shanghai.
A. is being built B. is been building C. has been building D. has being built
( ) 3. By whom will the children be _____ ?
A. looked after B. looked at C. looked like D. looked around
( ) 4. This is one of the tallest buildings _____ in the city.
A. which has been seen B. that have been seen
C. that have seen D. have been seen
( ) 5. At last the parents had their son _____ .
A. saved B. saving C. has saved D. has been saved
( ) 6. Doctors or teachers _____ in every part of the world.
A. are needing B. will need C. need D. are needed
( ) 7. Bob _____ to be one of the best students in his class.
A. thought B. was thinking C. had thought D. was thought
( ) 8. He had us _____ at the bus station.
A. wait B. to wait C. waited D. waiting
( ) 9. The public class made me _____ in modern teaching.
A. to interest B. interest C. interested D. interesting
( ) 10. You’d better keep the windows _____ and the door _____ .
A. open, closed B. opened, closing C. opened, close D. open, close