08中考英语题型示例
第一部分：听力
第一节
(一) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. What was the weather like?
 |
【答案】B
录音原文：
M: How was your holiday?
W: Oh, it was great. We had nice weather. It was sunny every day.
（二）听下面2段对话，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6－7小题。
6. What are Tony and Betty going to do tomorrow?
A. Swim in the sea. B. Visit a park. C. Collect coins.
【答案】B
7. What is the man interested in?
A. Coins and the sea. B. Animals and plants. C. The sea and birds.
【答案】 C
录音原文：
M: Hello. Tony speaking.
W: This is Betty. Listen, Tony. I won’t have to work tomorrow, so I’d like to take you somewhere.
M: That’s very kind of you. I’d like that. Where are we going?
W: We could start with Sea Park. It’s quite near here.
M: What’s interesting about the park?
W: We can climb to the top of the hill and we can see the beautiful sea from there.
M: Wonderful! It should be a nice day.
W: Then we could visit the museum in the park.
M: What’s on show there?
W: Coins. There are all kinds of coins from all times.
M: I’d rather spend the day outside.
W: Then, how about going to Bird Island? There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too.
M: That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let’s do that.
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. The airport is quite far from here. It will take us half ______ hour to get there by ______ bus.
A. an; / B. a; / C. an; a D. a; a
【答案】A
12. There is little water in the bottle, ______?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. isn’t it D. is it
【答案】A
第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A young man hurried into his town library. He went up to one of the old librarians(图书管理员)and said to her eagerly(渴望地), “Do you remember that you advised me to 26 a book about Greek history a week ago?”
“Yes, that’s right,” answered the 27 .
“Do you 28 the name of the book?” the young man asked.
The librarian felt very 29 , because she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek 30 , but she seldom found one who wanted to accept her 31 .
“Yes,” she answered. “Do you want to take it out 32 ? Do you think that it is interesting?”
“No, of course not,” said the young man, “but 33 I was taking it home, I met a girl on the bus, and I wrote 34 telephone number in the book. I want to 35 her, so please may I look at the book again?”
26. A. take B. buy C. borrow D. get
27. A. librarian B. teacher C. worker D. engineer
28. A. know B. understand C. remember D. believe
29. A. sad B. proud C. sorry D. brave
30. A. people B. geography C. language D. history
31. A. plan B. suggestion C. decision D. hope
32. A. again B. away C. once D. then
33. A. when B. after C. before D. until
34. A. my B. your C. their D. her
35. A. meet B. see C. call D. thank
【答案】26-30 CACBD 31-35 BAADC
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Just in Time
One night at 11:30, an old African-American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway in the heavy rain. Her car had broken down and she was in bad need of a ride.
Wet through, she decided to stop the next car. A young white man stopped to help her(It seldom happened in the south of the United States in 1960s). The man took her to safety, helped her get help and put her into a taxi. She seemed to be in a big hurry! She wrote down his address, thanked him and rode away.
Seven days went by and a knock came on the man’s door. To his surprise, a big color TV and a record player were sent to his home. A special note was added. The note read:
Dear Mr. James:
Thank you so much for helping me on the highway the other night. The rain wetted through not only my clothes but my heart. Then you came along. Because of you, I was able to make it to my dying husband bedside just before he died. God bless(保佑)you for helping me and unselfishly(无私地) serving others.
Yours truly,
Mrs. Nat King Cole
46. Where did the story happen?
A. Africa. B. America. C. Europe. D. Asia.
【答案】B
47. The weather was bad because it was________.
A. raining B. dark C. windy D. snowing
【答案】A
48. Why did the woman need a ride?
A. Because she was hungry. B. Because she needed a toilet.
C. Because her husband was dying. D. Because her husband was at hospital.
【答案】C
49. What did the man do to help the woman?
A. He got her some food. B. He got her some dry clothes.
C. He took her to a taxi. D. He took her to the hospital.
【答案】C
50. From this passage, we know that________.
A. the woman’s car broke down because it was old
B. the woman left in a hurry without saying any words to the man
C. the man bought a big color TV and a record player to help the woman
D. at that time most white people in the South were not friendly to black people
【答案】D
听力部分（第二节）
(一)听下面一段对话，根据你所听到的内容填空，使对话完整。每空最多填三个单词。对话读两遍。
M: What’s the matter, Mary?
W: I think I’m going to fail a math test, Dad.
M: You are? Why?
W: Well, I (66) ____________________ and I had to walk to school.
M: So?
W: I’m not allowed to get to class late, and there was a big test today.
M: And you (67)____________________ to take the test?
W: That’s right. But I know I could pass that test.
M: Well, Mary, the school has to (68) ____________________, you know.
W: I know. But I should be allowed to take the test later. It’s (69) ____________________.
M: I agree. (70) ____________________ you could talk to the teacher after school.
W: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, she’ll understand.
【答案】66. missed the bus 67. weren’t allowed 68. have rules 69. not fair 70. not fair
录音原文：
M: What’s the matter, Mary?
W: I think I’m going to fail a math test, Dad.
M: You are? Why?
W: Well, I missed the bus and I had to walk to school.
M: So?
W: I’m not allowed to get to class late, and there was a big test today.
M: And you weren’t allowed to take the test?
W: That’s right. But I know I could pass that test.
M: Well, Mary, the school has to have rules, you know.
W: I know. But I should be allowed to take the test later. It’s not fair.
M: I agree. not fair you could talk to the teacher after school.
W: Yeah. Maybe if I explain what happened, she’ll understand.
（二）听下面一段独白，根据你所听到的内容，完成表格。独白读两遍。
| Place | Weather |
| 71.____________ | windy |
| Toronto | 72.______________ |
| Boston | 73.______________ |
| 74._____________ | rainy |
| Moscow | 75.______________ |
【答案】71. Beijing 72. cold 73. sunny 74. Shanghai 75. snowy
录音原文：
Thanks a lot for joining CCTV’s weather report. For the next 24 hours. Beijing will be windy. And Shanghai will be rainy. In Toronto, the weather will be very cold. But in Boston, the weather will be opposite. People can enjoy the sunshine. It’s sunny. As for Moscow, there will be lots of snow, the children can make snowman!
第四部分 阅读填空
从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。（每词限用一次）。
| be cloth when on together must meal he if important |
Dinner, for English people, is the richest meal of the day and is a very formal 76 . Many people even wear special 77 for dinner, so if you are asked out to dinner you 78 find out whether you are expected to wear a dinner suit; for you will feel very upset if you 79 the only person in ordinary clothes 80 you get there. Dinner is generally served at about half past seven. All the members of the family sit down 81 and eat on their best behavior(举止).The head of the family sits at one end of the table, and 82 wife sits at the other. If there is a guest, he generally sits in the place of honor(贵宾座), which is at the right of the lady of the house. 83 there are several guests, the most 84 is asked to sit there. During the meal conversation is carried on, you should try to get in conversation with the person 85 your right or left, but you should not try to talk to someone who is a long way from you.
76. _________________ 77. _________________
78. _________________ 79. _________________
80. _________________ 81. _________________
82. _________________ 83. _________________
84. _________________ 85. _________________
【答案】76. meal 77. clothes 78. must 79. are 80. when
81. together 82. his 83. If 84. important 85. on
第五部分 写 作
第一节 短文改错
下面短文中标有题号的十行中均有一处错误，请先用底线标明，然后将改正后的答案写在相应题号后的横线上。
Today we visited Qinghua University.
Early in the morning, we arrive at the gate of 86. _____________
Qinghua University, where a old professor 87. _____________
gave a warm welcome to us. We were shown around
and then go to the library where we saw 88. _____________
many book and some university students 89. _____________
read attentively(专心地). After that we visited the 90. _____________
lab building, but there we found some students 91. _____________
were doing experiments. In the afternoon
the old professor gave our a report on science. 92. _____________
Time passed quick. Before we knew it 93. _____________
we had to say good-bye for the professor. In the 94. _____________
evening, I worked hard at my lessons than usual and 95. _____________
made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua University.
【答案】86. arrive-arrived 87. a-an 88. go-went 89. book-books
90. read-reading 91. but-and 92. our-us 93. quick-quickly 94. for-to
95. hard-harder
第二节 书面表达
假如你是班长，请根据以下提示信息，写一则口头通知。
1．本周星期五晚上八点学校将在体育馆(gym)举行英语晚会；
2．晚会节目有短剧、英语歌曲和游戏等；
3．不允许带任何食物进入会场。晚会期间，不得到处走动；
4．请同学们准时到达，并祝大家能度过一个愉快的夜晚。
注意： 1．所写通知必须包括以上全部内容，但不要逐句翻译；
2．字数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
Fellow students,
May I have your attention，please?
___________________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thank you!
Possible version:
Fellow students，
May I have your attention，please?
We are going to have an English evening party in our school gym at 8 o’clock this Friday evening. There are all kinds of English programs, such as short plays, English songs, games and so on.
When you go there, please don’t take any food with you. And during the party, please don’t walk here and there.
Finally, please be there on time, and I hope you will have a happy evening.
That’s all. Thank you!