人教版必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
单元检测卷
Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：听独白或对话（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第1段对话，回答第1－3题。
1.
When will Miss Grace
leave?
A. This afternoon B. This
Sunday C. Next
week
2.
Why does the girl know
little about her school?
A. She is on holiday
B. She has gone to England
C. She has been ill.
3.
What must the girl do
first?
A. Go to school B.
Go to hospital C. Go to
the party
听第2段对话，回答第4－6题。
4.
How does the woman
feel when she meets Tom?
A. Surprised
B. Nervous
C. Frightened
5.
Where does the
conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B.
At the man’s home
C. At the woman’s home
6.
Why don’t the men stay
for lunch?
A. They have something else to do.
B. They don’t have enough time.
C. It is still early for lunch.
听第3段独白，回答第7－10题。
7.
What are the two
speakers talking about?
A. Christmas holidays B. Sydney C. New York
8.
Who will the man stay
with during his stay in New York?
A. A host family B.
His friends
C. His parents
9.
What is the woman
eager to do?
A. Travel by plane
B. Enjoy the warm weather C. See the kangaroo
听第4段对话，回答第10－12题。
10.
Why does the man call the woman?
A．Because
he wants to say goodbye to the woman.
B．Because he wants to ask her something.
C. Because he wants to invite the woman to have dinner.
11. When are they going to Australia?
A．In two weeks. B．In several months. C．In half a year.
12. Where are they going to meet?
A．At Cindy’s B．At Richard’s C．In Australia
听第5段独白，回答第13－15题。
13. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad
14. What size bag does the woman want?
A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag.
15. When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段对话
| 1.The height of the mountain is (16) 2.The number of people who reached the peak(山顶) is (17) 3.The age of the people who joined the expedition (18) 4.The season when they climbed the mountain (19) 5.The time it took them to reach the peak. (20) |
Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
21. Are you sure
_______ in a million years?
A. what man will look like B. what will man look
like
C. man will look like
what D. what look
will man like
22. While ______ the dog, you should take care not to______. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.
A. walking; get loose B. walk; be loose
C. walking for; get it loose D. training; get it run
23. Tom is very kind
and I promise you will get on well _____ him soon.
A. to B. for C. with D. and
24. Jack was so excited that he ______ for the whole night.
A. hold awake B. stay awake C. stay wake D. hold wake
25. It is the third time that he ____ the first prize in the competition.
A. wins B. won C. has won D. to win
26. You’d better ___ your score and see if you have passed the exam.
A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add
27. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.
A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say
28. I won’t go to his birthday party without _______.
A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. to be invited
29. As he was about to go out to search for Mary, she happened ____.
A. coming in B. to come in C. came in D. to have come in
30. ---Do you know our village well?
---No, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. had been
31. Time passed quickly and three months went by _______ we knew it.
A. when B. after C. before D. till
32. You have no idea what I’ve had to ______ during the last few months.
A. come through B. go through C. cut through D. get through
33. You can ___ us in the discussion if you want to.
A. join B. join in C. attend D. take part in
34.My grandfather spends most of his time _______ because he loves nature.
A. outdoor B. outdoors C. indoor D. indoors
35.She won’t leave _______ her friends come back.
A. since B. when C. after D. until
Ⅲ.完形填空(30分)
There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 37 you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 38 friends leave footprints.
I shall always recall（回忆）the autumn and the girl with the 39 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.
It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 40 on the cool 41 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 42 to the sound of them.
Autumn is a 43 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 44 . But one day, the sound of a violin 45 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 46 in playing her violin.
I had 47 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 48 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.
Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 49 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 50 . 51 we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.
Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 52 . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.
“You must like violin.” she said.
“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.
Suddenly, a 53 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 54 me.” she said.
“In fact, it was your playing 55 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”
The girl smiled, and so did I.
I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 56 —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.
37. A. with B. for C. against D. to
38. A. good B. true C. new D. old
39. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin
40. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating
41. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain
42. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing
43. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely
44. A. up B. off C. down D. over
45. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran
46. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested
47. A. once B. never C. often D. usually
48. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing
49. A. because B. so C. when D. but
50. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting
51. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though
52. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed
53. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised
54. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested
55. A. that B. which C. it D. who
56. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister
Ⅳ.阅读理解(30分)
A
Some British and American people
like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't
mean they don't like you! Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8p.m., And
end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to
bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as gift. Usually the evening
starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite? Say how much you
like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember---- it's not polite to
ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the
table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You'll probably start meal
with soup or something small, and then you have meat of fish with vegetables,
and then desert, followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your
plate and have more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your host
and hostess the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter.
British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you, thank
you" all the time!
57. You're not invited to the evening by a friend, which _____.
A. means you are not welcome
for some bad manners
B. means he or she doesn't
like you for some unknown reasons.
C. means you should pay more visits to
them and bring more gifts.
D. doesn't mean he or she
doesn't like you.
58. You should never ______.
A. say you like the host's
house very much
B. ask the host the price of
the things in the house
C. have drinks and some
snacks before the evening
D. sit beside the host or
hostess when having dinner
59. As a guest, you should finish everything to show _____.
A. you are healthy
B. you really like the food
C. you like cooking
D. you have a good appetite.(胃口)
B
A friend is better than fortune. A friend is worse than poison in some cases.
The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.
My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below — he has no bad habits, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality (节俭). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characteristics that I don’t have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties.
Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.
60.This passage tells us ____.
A. how to make friends with others
B. how to help friends
C. what kind of person the writer's friend is
D. what kind of person we should make friends with
61. According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to _______.
A. a friend without bad habits
B. a famous man
C. a perfect man
D. a respectable man
62. From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. the writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other
B. the writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend
C. the writer's ideal friend has a lot to learn from him
D. the writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend
63. From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure that _______.
A. friendship means a great deal to him
B. nothing can be done without friends
C. he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend
D. good friends should always help each other
C
Young people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults (成年人) and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program, the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
64. In one special program in New York, young and older
people ______.
A. are friendly to each other.
B. teach each other new ways of building houses
C. live together but do not work together
D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
65.
Living together, ________.
A. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make
B. the members don’t have to obey the rules
C. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
D. the members have no free time except on weekends
66.
The last paragraph shows that
the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _______.
A. disappointing
B. helpful
C. tiring
D. unpleasant
67.
The best title for the passage
is _______.
A. Rules of Living Together
B. Different Ideas about Living
C. Teenagers and Adults Together D. Life in New York State
D
Many students are planning field trips as spring draws near. Fourteen-year-old Zhou Liqun is busy digging holes along rivers. The girl and her “One Piece of Paper Team” are planting trees to improve the environment.
They collect waste paper to sell for trees and have set up websites to spread the message of connections between humans and nature. “We want to make environmental protection everyone’s habit,” says the girl. “Even a piece of paper matters.”
Eager to join Zhou in such meaningful work? Now you are offered advice on what to do. Last month, measures for public participation in environmental protection were published by the State Environmental protection Administration (国家环保总局). The special measures are expected to change the light rain of the past into a storm of environmental protection.
Last year’s Songhua River pollution acted as an alarm to Chinese people. According to SEPA officials, environmental pollution has become serious, and will continue so for the next 15 years.
A recent survey showed that though most Chinese people care about environmental problems, they don’t put their concerns into practice. One reason is that they don’t know how. So the newly published measures present information about how to report environmental problems and how to join in the battle against pollution.
Actually there is much you can do in daily life. Buy less to reduce waste. Don’t throw away things before you have made the most use of them. Use electricity, water and gas only when necessary. Switch them off when you don’t need them.
Everyone can participate in making the planet suitable for future generations. Why not join in and make our world more fantastic?
68. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To praise Zhou Liqun and her friends.
B. To remind us that our world is heavily polluted.
C. To give us advice on how to make environmental protection everyone’s habit.
D. To call on people to join in the fight against the environmental pollution.
69. According to the passage, what does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3?
A. The government is hoping for a heavy storm in order to make our world clean.
B. People hate that it often rained gently in the past.
C. Measures are expected to strengthen the action of keeping the world clean.
D. The measures are sure to work.
70. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Zhou Liqun dug hole along rivers.
B. The students have set up websites.
C. Buy less to reduce waste in daily life.
D. Never use coal, water and gas unless necessary.
71. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Songhua River is in Danger
B. Students Improve Environment
C. Measures to Reduce Waste
D. Pollution Makes Our World Worse
Ⅴ单词拼写(15分)
72. It made her u______ that she didn’t do well in her new job.
73. It ‘s dishonest to c________ in a test for us.
74. Little Tom is willing to s__________ everything he has with his friends.
75. As a middle school student, it is wrong of you to get into the h________ of smoking.
76. Don’t t__________ him. He always tells lies!
77. The window is noisy because it is __________（松的）.
78. Every football fans in the stadium went c_________.
79. He i________ his personal danger and rushed in the burning house to save more people.
80. Could you give me some a________ on how to learn English well?
81. The villagers s________ a lot in the flood.
82. The twins look ___________ (完全地) different
83. What’s your r_________ for doing that?
84. We never know how great the __________(力量) of the ____________(自然) is.
85. It is important for a guide to know how to _____________ (交流) with different kinds of people.
Ⅵ 选词填空（10分）
| add up, add to, add up to, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face, according to, get along with, fall in love with, join in |
86. If you want to know the total, please _add_ the number _up_.
87. The soup is too sweet. I’m afraid you have added too much sugar _to_ it.
88. It’s a pity that Jack didn’t join in_ the exciting party.
89. Zhang Ming is _getting along well with_ his English.
90. Tom’s father told him to talk to his teacher __face to face__ so that the teacher can understand him better.
91. She tried to calmed herself down after the frightening news.
92. Maybe he did it on purpose to hurt you.
93. He set down some notes from the notice and went away.
94. One has to go through pain to get to pleasure.
95. The writer wrote a series of wonderful plays in his life.
Ⅶ 翻译句子(10分)：
96. 他们对当前世界形势非常关注。(be concerned about)
97. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。（go through）
98. 我特意赶来和你道别。(on purpose)
99. 你可以根据你需要的进行选择。(according to)
100. 我希望能当面和你谈一谈。（face to
face）
Ⅷ书面表达(25分)
II. 书面表达（25分）
假若你叫李明，为了提高英语水平，希望与一位美国的高中生Nancy交笔友。请你按下面表格提示内容，给Nancy发一封约100字的e-mail，把自己的情况介绍给她，并征求她的意见。
| 姓名 | 李华 | 性别 | 女 | 年龄 | 16 |
| 学校 | 红英中学 | 班级 | 高一（5）班 | ||
| 学习情况 | 学习努力，成绩优秀。物理和英语学得很好，在今年的全国英语竞赛中获一等奖。 | ||||
| 兴趣爱好 | 爱好广泛：喜欢体育运动，是学校排球队队员；爱好集邮，愿与笔友交换邮票。 | ||||
【One possible version】
Dear Nancy,
How are you?
I am Li Hua, a girl of sixteen. I study in Class 5, Senior one of Hong Ying High School and is one of the top students in our class. I am good at physics and English. This year, I won the first place in the National English Contest. I also enjoy sports and am a volleyball player of our school team. I am also fond of collecting stamps. Would you exchange stamps with me? I like making friends. I do hope we will become good friends.
I am looking forward to hearing from you and I hope you can tell me more about yourself.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
Li Ming
Unit1单元检测试卷参考答案
听力部分
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BACC B 11-15 ABACC
(16) 5,898 meters (17) Three (18) 19 to 31 (19) summer (20) within 5 days
单项填空：
21．【答案A】：此处为宾语从句，应该用陈述语序。
22．【答案A】：第一个空格为while you are walking the dog 的省略形式；get/be loose意为“放松，松手”
23．【答案C】：get on/along with…为固定搭配， 意思为“和相处……”
24．【答案B】：stay 为连系动词，后面接表语形容词awake
25．【答案C】：固定句型it is the first/second…time that，其中从句中的时态要用完成时
26【答案C】：add up to意思为“总计”；add to “增加”；add up “把……相加”；add “加”
27【答案D】： dare是情态动词，它的过去式是 dared，后接动词原形。dared作行为动词时，要用dare to do sth.，行为动词有数的变化，这句话的主语是he，其谓语的正确形式应该是dares to say。
28【答案B】：此处表示“被邀请”，而且介词without后面必须用-ing形式。
29． 【答案B】：happen to do sth. “碰巧……”，D项为不定式的完成时，不符合上下文语境。
30．【答案B】：“It/This is the first time…”句型后面的从句的时态要求用完成时
31．【答案C】：before引导时间状语从句，有很多意思，此处意思表示“不知不觉就…； 还没弄清就…”。其它三个连词也引导时间状语从句，但没有上面这个用法。
32【答案B】：come through 穿过；go through 经历，遭受；cut through 砍断；get through 打通（电话），通过（考试等）
33.【答案A】：join sb. in (doing)sth 意思为“加入某人行列一起做……”
34【答案B】：此处应该选择副词做状语，根据上下文意思，应该选择outdoors 户外
35【答案D】：not…until句型表示“直到……才……”
完形填空：
【答案解析】
文章叙述了“我”和一位小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事，表达了拥有知心朋友的重要性。
37. A. 根据后面一句可知，“许多人与你在一起(with you)， 却不能理解你”。
38. B. 只有真正的朋友，才能留在心中。
39. D. 从后面的内容可知，“我”每天去听小姑娘拉小提琴。
40. D. 金黄的树叶在秋风中随风飘动。
41. A. 叶子是在风中飘动。
42. B. 现在分词用作伴随状语。
43. C. 秋天本是收获的季节，但此处“我”却独自漫步在落叶之上，与下文的生活的无趣相对应。
44. C. 短语 get sb. down 意为“使人泄气； 使人疲倦”。
45. A. 琴声像山涧溪流一样，流进(flow into)“我”的耳畔。
46. A. 短语be lost in (doing) sth. “陷入……之中”。此处指小姑娘正在聚精会神地拉小提琴。
47. B. 根据上下文可知，“我”以前与小姑娘并不相识。
48. C. “我”沉浸在优美的琴声中，不自觉地在风中伫立。
49. C. 从下文可知，“我”并不是听到琴声才下楼，而是因为两人心有灵犀，每次几乎是在小姑娘拉琴的同时，“我”也到了楼下。因此这里应用when。
50. A. 与上文的“生活无趣”相对，琴声让“我”觉得“生活有趣”。
51. D. 从整个句意来看，这里是一个让步状语从句。though表“尽管”。
52. A. 与平日不同，琴声突然停止，小姑娘朝“我”走来，让“我”惊讶。
53. B. 由下文可知，小姑娘即将离开，故脸上闪现出悲伤的神色。
54. C. 在小姑娘眼中，“我”每天来听琴对她是一种无声的鼓励。
55. A. 这是一个强调句型。
56. B. 根据全文的意思可知，在“我”看来，小姑娘就像一个梦，让“我”久久难忘。
阅读理解57－59 DBB 60－63 DC B A 64－67 ACBC 68－71DCDB
单词拼写答案1. upset 2. cheat 3. share 4. habit 5. trust 6. loose 7. crazy 8. ignored 9. advice 10. suffered 11. entirely 12. reason 13. power; nature 14. communicate
翻译句子：
96．He is greatly concerned about the present situation of the world.
97．The country went through too many wars.
98．I came here on purpose to say goodbye to you.
99．You may make your choice according to your own need.
100．I hope to talk to you face to face.
听力录音材料：
(Text 1)
M: Miss White is going back to England next week and we’re giving her a farewell party this afternoon.
W: The party should be very interesting. I’ve been on a sick leave for so long that I know little about what’s going on in school.
M: The party starts at four o’clock. You’ll come, won’t you?
W: But I must see the doctor first. Four o’clock is too early for me.
M: OK. I must remember the time of the party. Four o’clock in the afternoon.
(Text 2)
W: Tom! What a nice
surprise! What brings you out here?
M: Oh, I had some time on my hands and thought I’d take a little drive in the
country. And I wanted you to meet my friend, Jack.
W: How do you do? It’s a pleasure to meet you.
M: It’s a pleasure to meet you, too.
W: Do come in. Both of you. Can you stay for lunch?
M: I’m afraid not. We plan to see some other people this morning, so we can only stay for a few minutes.
W: But you do have time for coffee, don’t you?
M: That would be nice.
W: Please sit down while I go fix the coffee. It won’t be a minute.
(Text 3)
M: Are you going on a trip abroad for the Christmas holidays?
W: Yes, I am going
to Sydney, Australia for my winter holidays. Where are you going?
M: I am flying to New York.
W: Are you traveling
by yourself?
M: Well, yes, but I’m going to meet my parents in New York for the Christmas
holidays.
W: I’m flying alone, too. But I’m going to stay with a host family during my stay in Sydney. I’ll meet them at the airport.
M: That sounds very exciting. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful experience.
W: I think so, too. I can’t wait to see the kangaroo. I really love animals.
M: Well, have a safe trip! Enjoy the warm weather.
W; Thanks. And the same to you.
(Text 4)
M: Hello! Can I speak to Cindy, please?
W: Speaking. Is that you, Richard?
M: Yes, it is. I am going to Australia in two weeks’time, and my wife is
going with me.
W: Oh, how lucky you are! How long are you going for?
M: For several months, maybe half a year. My boss wants me to help set up a
branch company there. Well, Cindy, you have been to Australia several times.
Can you give us some suggestions or just tell us about that country?
W: I’d love to. We can have a talk sometime.
M: Why not come over to dinner in my house this weekend. My wife wants to meet
you as well.
W: All right. What about Saturday?
M: Ok. See you at 5:30 pm, this coming Saturday. Goodbye!
(Text 5)
M: Customer Service. Anthony Grant speaking. How may I help you?
W: I can’t believe this is happening. I called and ordered a 32-inch bag last Friday. But today I found that you sent a 24-inch one. I’m planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico. But it doesn’t seem possible any more, because we’ll take off on Saturday. It’s only 2 days away. What am I supposed to do?
M: I’m really sorry, madam. I’ll check right away. Would you please tell me your order number?
W: It’s CE2938.
M: Just a minute. I do apologize, madam. There did seem to be a mistake. I’ll have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mail right away. It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip. Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake. I promise it won’t happen again.
W: OK. Well. Thank you.
M: Thank you, madam, for choosing Lynch Mail. I hope you have a wonderful vacation.
(Text 6)
Three university climbers reached a height of 5,898 meters of Mount Kilimanjaro last Friday.
Fifteen members of the climbing group, aged 19 to 31, joined the climbing, with four reaching the peak. This was the first adventure for most of them.
Although summer is not the best season for climbing because of the wet weather in July and August, the students decided to meet the challenge.
“We were very lucky this time to reach the peak within 5 days,” said Paul, one of the climbers. “Some members of our group tried to reach the peak in 2002 but were stopped by bad weather.”