Unit13 Healthy Eating 重点题型训练及详解
【动词填空】
请仔细区别,用括号中动词正确形式填空,注意非谓语动词的对比使用。
A . ① I want one magazine ______ . ( read )
② My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer )
③ The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine )
④ My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair )
B . ① What made you ______ so ? ( think )
② The girl was made _______ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry )
③ The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest )
④ He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see )
⑤ He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear )
⑥ My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give )
⑦ The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work )
C . ① You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean )
② Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal )
③ You should get your friends _______ you . ( help )
④ The lecture got us _______ . ( think )
⑤ Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch )
D . ① Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal )
② I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read )
③ She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take )
④ I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat )
⑤ She was seen ________ here . ( come )
E . ① I like _______ very much . ( swim )
② I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch )
③ He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise )
④ I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go )
⑤ Would you like ______ with me ? ( go )
F . ① The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak )
② I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak )
③ He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite )
G . ① It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn )
② I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do )
③ "Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash )
④ You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull )
⑤ I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find )
H . ① He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play )
② We have no choice but _______ . ( obey )
③ I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve )
④ He made an apology for ______ late . ( be )
I . ① He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite )
② He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble )
③ At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten )
④ The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint )
J . ① He is looking forward to ________ college . ( enter )
② He is looking forward to ________ nothing . ( see )
K. ① When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy . ( jump )
② I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike )
③ Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today . ( do )
L. ①______ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give )
②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light )
③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see )
④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve )
答案:
A. 1.to read 2. to answer
3. (to be) examined 4. repairing / to be repaired
B. 1. think 2. to marry 3. interested 4. see
5. heard 6. to give 7. working
C. 1. cleaned 2. stolen 3. to help
4. thinking 5. caught
D. 1. steal 2. reading 3. taken
4. seated 5. to come
E. 1. swimming 2. to watch 3. being praised
4. going 5. to go
F. 1. speaking 2. to speak 3. invited
G. 1. burning 2. to do 3. to be washed
4. pulled 5. find
H. 1. 1. play 2. to obey 3. to improve 4. being
I. 1. 1. excited 2. trembling
3. frightened 4. disappointing
J. 1. 1. entering 2. see
K. 1. 1. jumping 2. being struck 3. (to) do
L. 1. Given 2. Having lit 3. Seen 4. To serve
【完型填空】
One day , in Philadelphia , three men walked into the (1)Street Station . One of them went to the Information Center to check the departure-arrival listings (一览表) . There he (2) out that the three (3)train to New York was going to leave an hour later that day .
When he told his friends about the (4), they suggested that they all(5)to a nearby bar to wait . So (6)they went .
About an hour (7), they returned to the station laughing and talking . When they arrived at the right (8), they saw the train was already moving slowly (9)the station .
All the three men ran (10)the train shouting , "Wait ! Wait ! Come back !"Two of them (11)up with the last car , (12)the railing (扶手) of the back platform (车厢后门台) , pulled themselves (13), and got on the moving train . (14)this time , the third man had stopped (15). As he hopelessly watched the train (16)out of the station , he could still see his friends wave and (17)them call . At first he had a confused (慌乱的) look (18)his face . Then after a short (19), he turned away and slapped (掌击) his knee as he laughed (20)laughed .
A man (21)nearby , who had seen it all , turned to him and asked , "What's so (22), fellow ? After (23), your two friends made it and you didn't . "
The man was still laughing so hard (24)he had tears in his eyes as he replied , "You don't understand . Those two fellows came to see me (25). "
1 . A . Thirty B . Thirteen C . Three D . Thirtieth
2 . A . worked B . made C . sent D . found
3 . A . o'clock B . time C . hours D . hours'
4 . A . delay B . accident C . tickets D . lateness
5 . A . went B . go C . left D . visit
6 . A . on B . in C . off D . that
7 . A . late B . later C . after D . before
8 . A . stop B . track C . station D . way
9 . A . into B . away C . of D . out of
10 . A . on B . up C . from D . after
11 . A . put B . ran C . kept D . caught
12 . A . seized B . held C . took D . shook
13 . A . on B . up C . in D . off
14 . A . By B . Till C . At D . Since
15 . A . to run B . waving C . shouting D . running
16 . A . pulled B . pulls C . pull D . be pulled
17 . A . hear B . listen to C . watch D . understand
18 . A . in B . on C . of D . at
19 . A . moment B . minute C . running D . rest
20 . A . or B . and C . after D . but
21 . A . stand B . stands C . standing D . stood
22 . A . exciting B . happy C . funny D . interesting
23 . A . it B . that C . all D . this
24 . A . when B . before C . that D . as
25 . A . out B . away C . off D . leave
答案:1 — 5 DDAAB 6 — 10 CBBDD 11 — 15 DABAD
16 — 20 CABAB 21 — 25 CCCCC
解析:1 . D . 根据句意,需要填数词,the 后面跟序数词。
2 . D。out 和 find 搭配是"发现、弄清"的意思。根据上一句话,他们当中的一个人去"the Information Center",目的就是为了弄清火车开车的时间。
3 . A。three 和 o'clock 连用是三点钟。
4 . A。根据上文,他把火车延期这件事告诉了他的朋友。"delay"是延期之意,而 accident 是突发事件,tickets 是票,lateness 是"迟"的名词形式,均不合题意。
5 . B。suggest 作"建议"解,后接从句,从句用虚拟语气"should + 动词原形",should 可以省略。
6 . C。so位于句首,引起倒装,go 与 off 连用是"去"之意;而 go on 是"继续"的意思;go in 是"进入状态"之意;go that 不是固定搭配,无词意。
7 . B。他们三人进了酒巴,等了一会之后,故选 later。
8 . B。track 是"铁轨"之意,与"rail"同义。stop 意为"停止"或"公共汽车站";station 意为"火车站";way 是"方法、道路"。此处说的是他们到了上火车的站台,也就是这列火车所在的铁轨处。
9 . D。根据下文,三个人都 shouting , "Wait ! Come back!",一定是火车离开了车站,故选out of。
10 . D。因为火车已经开走,所以三个人只能跟在后面。
11 . D。catch up with 为固定搭配,是"赶上"之意。
12 . A。seize 作"紧抓"解;hold 意为"握住";take意为"拿";shake 意为"摇动"。由于他们迫切的心情,所以此刻一定要抓住。
13 . B。pull 与 up 搭配是使他们能够跟住火车,而 pull on 是"戴上"的意思,pull off 是"脱下"的意思,pull in 是"车进站"的意思。
14 . A。by 指"在这个时候";till 表示时间时,指"到……时";而 at this time 提"在此刻";till 用于肯定句,与延续性动词连用;since 是"自从……"的意思,不合题意,因为三个人从追火车到此时是有一段时间的,故答案应选A。By。
15 . D。stop doing something 是停止做某事,因为第三个人赶不上火车了,只好不跑了。stop to run 是停下来去跑的意思,不符合题意。
16 . C。watch 后接不带 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
17 . A。空白处的动词和 wave 相并列,hear 指听见,而 listen to 指听的动作。C和D不合题意。故答案为A。
18 . B。on his face 意为"在脸上",指表情。
19 . A。moment 片刻,minute 分钟。此时应该是过了片刻,而不是一分钟。故答案选A。
20 . B。用 and 连接两个并列成分。
21 . C。standing 是现在分词作定语,修饰 A man。其他三项不能作定语。
22 . C。funny 是"滑稽、可爱"的意思。那个人看见两个人上了火车,第三个人没上去还大笑,便觉得可笑。
23 . C。after 与 all 搭配,表示"毕竟"的意思。 24 . C。so… 与 that 连用,表示"如此……以至于"。
25 . C。see somebody off 意为"给某人送行",see somebody out 意思是"把某人送到门口",不合题意,see 与 away 搭配不成立,see 与 leave 搭配是不和题意的。
【短文改错】
On Sunday morning , a priest(牧师) told the people 1 . _____
coming in the church that their church was in need of 2 . _____
repairs . Some of them said they would glad to give 3 . _____
five or ten dollars each in order that make the repairs . 4 . _____
But the richer man in the town only stayed in his seat 5 . _____
and said nothing . Suddenly a small piece of ceiling 6 . _____
fell down right in the rich man's head . He stood up 7 . _____
at once and said that he would give out ten dollars . An 8 . _____
old man in the back looked down toward the ceiling and 9 . _____
said "Hit him again !"All the people were laughed . 10 . ____
答案:
1. On → One。这里不是泛指星期天上午,而是具体的一个星期天的上午。
2. in → into 。
3. would 后加 be 。因 glad 是形容词。
4. that → to 。
5. richer → richest 。因比较的范围是"in the town"。
6. √。
7. in → on 。
8. 去out 。
9. down → up 。
10. 去掉 were 。此处是在场的人都笑了,而并非被嘲笑。