2002－2003学年度上学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高一英语测试题—English programmes（Unit 12）
第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅一遍。）
听第一段对话，回答第1题。
1．What does the man mean?
A．The new teacher is sick B．He hasn’t met the teacher yet
C．There are three new teaches.
听第二段对话，回答第2题。
2．What would be the woman’s advice?
A．Look after your eyes B．Don’t drink water C．Don’t use ice too much
听第三段对话，回答第3题。
3．Why did the woman choose the apple?
A．She likes apples
B．There was nothing else to eat
C．She was leaving the house.
听第四段对话，回答第4题。
4．Where does the talk most probably take place?
A．In the library B．In the book store C．At a railway station
听第五段对话，回答第5题。
5．What’s the man trying to do?
A．Make a telephone call B．Run a machine C．Talk to the nurse
第二节（共5小题。听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。）
听第六段对话，回答第6—7题。
6．Whose birthday was it yesterday?
A．Jane’s B．Jane’s sister’s C．Jane’s brother’s
7．What did Jane do after the party?
A．She did her homework
B．She went to hand in her homework
C．She went to bed.
听第七段对话，回答第8—10题。
8．Where did the dialogue take place?
A．At the airport B．At the hotel C．On the way to the airport
9．When should the woman start for the airport?
A．At 12 B．At 2:30 C．At 2:00
10．Why did the man tell the woman to leave earlier?
A．Because the airport was far away.
B．Because the road to the airport was not good
C．Because there might be many cars on the road.
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项选择（共30题；每小题1分，满分30分）
11．— ？You look a little pale.
—I don’t feel well now.
A．How are things going ? B．What’s the matter?
C．How are you feeling D．Will you go to see the doctor?
12．It’s raining hard outside. You to the park.
A．hadn’t better go B．had better not to go
C．had better not go D．would better not go
13．Write to BBC English you need.
A．ask,some informations B．to ask for ,any information
C．ask,much information D．to ask for,many informations
14．Do you know the famous writer the name Luxin?
A．with B．of C．by D．for
15．It’s than done.
A．easier said B．easier to say C．easy said D．easy to say
16．I think the advice the teacher gave is to us students.
A．great value B．values C．value D．of great value
17．I don’t think there is any difference these new flats size.
A．with,with B．among,on C．between,in D．in,of
18．The village my father lived ten years ago is no longer it used to be.
A．which B．where C．what D．that
19．When we left,it was starting .
A．snowing B．to snow C．snowed D．snow
20．Xiaojin hard-work student, parents ane workers,is made monitor of our class
again.
A．a; whose;/ B．the;his;/ C．a,his,the D．the;whose;/
21． is well-known,he is the best player in our school-team .
A．Which B．It C．What D．As
22．The village we visited yesterday is just the one my father stayed years ago.
A．that,that B．that,where C．where,where D．where,that
23．Can I ask you for how to work on the computer?
A．any advice,on B．some advice,on C．any advices,about D．some advices,about
24．A verb must agree its subject number and person.
A．with,in B．in,with C．with,with D．in,in
25．Can your radio the voice of America easily?
A．pick up B．pick out C．pick D．receive in
26．Jack me what he had done.
A．does tell B．did told C．did tell D．does,told
27．We have not had for many years.
A．such cold day like this B．so cold day as this
C．as cold a day like this D．such a cold day as this
28．They said they had been expecting the news .
A．from the day to the day B．from days to days
C．from day to day D．from a day to a day
29．Hello,John,You are wanted the phone.
A．through B．by C．in D．on
30．How long is it we saw our teachers last.
A．since B．when C．that D．until
31．This English play was interesting enough .
A．to be watched B．watching C．to watch D．to watch it
32． surprised us all was he refused our offer of help.
A．What,that B．Whether,because C．That,why D．It,that
33．Shoes in this shop are much more expensive than in that one.
A．which B．those C．ones D．that
34．The peasants tried to have their crops before the weather changed and had to have their
tractors all day long.
A．to get in,to work B．got in,working C．getting in,work D．get in,worked
35．Doesn’t the curtain look as beautiful to you as it to the others?
A．did B．doing C．will do D．do
36．—What about the result of your chemistry experiment?
—Not very good, .
A．I think so B．I’m afraid C．I hope not D．surely
37．As we know, you work at your lessons, progress you’ll make.
A．Harder,greater B．The hardest,the greatest
C．The harder,the greater D．Hard,geat
38． your written English,you need a lot of practice.
A．Improve B．So as to improve C．To improve D．Improved
39．His talk made as in the Chinese history.
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．to interest
40．I lived in America for two years,during time I picked up English.
A．same B．the C．that D．which
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At one time the only danger on the roads was 41 wild animals and,in some palces,bandits（盗匪）.Now the roads are 42 cars,trucks and buses.These vehicles（车辆）are 43 as the wildest animals and the fiercest bandits.There 44 also many more of them.
Every day people are killed 45 the road.Most of them are old people and children.Old people are often killed 46 they usually can not see or hear well.Children 47 because they are careless.They forget 48 before they cross the road.
A car,truck,or bus cannot stop 49 quickly.If the vehicle is going very fast,it will travel many metres before it 50 .Pedestrians（行人）do not always understand this.They think a car can stop within a few metres. 51 a car is traveling,the longer it 52 to stop.It is very difficult
53 a pedestrian to know 54 a car is traveling.He 55 think it is going slowly 56 it really is going very quickly.
The only way to cross the road is to look 57 ways,right and left.Then if the road is clear,it is 58 to cross.The correct way 59 the road is to walk quickly.It is not safe to run.People 60 run across the road may fall down.
41．A．by B．on C．with D．from
42．A．full of B．filled of C．full with D．fill with
43．A．more dangerous B．dangerous C．as dangerous D．the most dangerous
44．A．are B．is C．was D．were
45．A．on crossing B．while crossing C．after crossing D．having crossed
46．A．although B．so that C．that D．because
47．A．are killed B．kill C．killed D．were killed
48．A．look B．looked C．looking D．to look
49．A．much B．very C．such D．many
50．A．stops B．stop C．will stop D．stopped
51．A．Faster B．Fast C．The faster D．The fastest
52．A．spends B．takes C．spent D．took
53．A．on B．with C．of D．for
54．A．how fast B．what fast C．so fast D．such fast
55．A．may B．had to C．dare D．should
56．A．since B．before C．while D．after
57．A．either B．both C．every D．each
58．A．safe B．save C．dangerous D．danger
59．A．crossed B．to crossing C．crossing D．to cross
60．A．which B．they C．who D．whom
第三部分：阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The BBC was founded in 1922,including radio and television services.It is based at Broadcasting House in London.
The BBC is controlled by some governors chosen by the government（政府）,but these people have complete freedom and the government can’t interfere（干涉）.That is,the BBC is not the mouthpiece（代言人）of the government.It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to,for example,political parties,and religious（宗教）groups.
There is a kind of interesting services in Britain-rental services.Many people prefer to rent（pay money for the use of）their television sets instead of buying them.The rent for a black-and white set is about 80 pence a week（1980）.The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black-and white set.If the sets go wrong,people can have them repaired free of charge or changed at once.
Everyone who owns or rents a television set has to pay a yearly license.There is no ads（广告）on BBC radio or television.It is from the sale of license that the BBC gets the most of its money.A license for a black-and-white set costs 8 pounds,and for a color set 18 pounds a year.
There are four specialized（专业）radio channels,which broadcast different kinds of programmes.Radio 1 is mainly pop music.Radio2 deals with light music,sport and other programmes.Radio3 broadcasts serious music,talk on serious subjects,etc.News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio4.
There are special programmes for Northern Ireland,Scotland,Wales,and certain parts of England.It also broadcasts programmes about Britain-in many different languages as well as in English to all parts of the world.
61．The officials in charge of（负责）the BBC .
A．must say what the government wants to say
B．should give more time to political parties than to religious groups
C．are chosen by the citizens from all over the country
D．can decide things without the permission of the government
62．If he wants to watch TV at home,everyone .
A．has to buy a television set of his own
B．must rent a TV set
C．has to buy a license once a year
D．can change his damaged TV set for a new one without pay
63．How does the BBC get most of its money?
A．It gets its money from all kinds of ads
B．The BBC depends on the rent of TV sets.
C．The BBC gets its money by repairing TV sets that have gone wrong.
D．It gets money mainly by selling license
64．Which of the following is true?
A．If you rent a television set and there is something wrong with it,you should fix it with
your own money.
B．It costs more to rent a color TV set than a black-and-white one.
C．You can listen to classical music from Radio 1
D．You needn’t buy the license if you pay the rent on time.
65．Which of the following is not true?
A．The BBC radio services include 4 radio channels.
B．The BBC broadcasts to foreign countries only in English.
C．The programs of the four radio channels are not the same
D．The BBC special programs are not only for foreign countries but also for different areas in its own country.
B
The question“How long do fish live?”is not as simple as it seems.There are thousands of different kinds of fishes,and they are quite different from each other in size and life period.What’s more,it is not easy to find out just how long a fish lives in its natural state.
We can find out how old a fish is by studying its scales,but we can not say how long more it would have lived if we had not caught it.
We may keep fishes and record their life period but we can’t be sure that this is the length of time they would have lived had they been left alone.
We may make marking to show how fast the fishes grow so that we can calculate the age of the largest on record, but unless this large fish dies of old age we are still not in a position to know its natural life period.
Unlike human beings,fishes do not stop growing when they have grown up.They continue to grow as long as they live,although the speed of growth slows down in mature fishes.
66．“How long do fish live?”is a question .
A．Which doesn’t need answering B．that is simple enough to answer
C．few people are interested in D．worth researching
67．What can the scales of a fish tell us?
A．Its age B．Its life period C．Its size D．Its growth speed
68．How can we find out the natural life period of a fish?
A．We ought to keep a fish with great care.
B．This article refers to no way of settling the problem.
C．We must go on recording while we’re keeping a fish.
D．We should make marking of its growth speed and calculate its life period.
69．According to this passage, human beings .
A．never stop growing until they come to an end.
B．grow a little more slowly in the state of being mature than fish
C．won’t grow any longer when they reach the state of being mature
D．slow down their growth speed as they grow older
70．In the last sentence“mature fishes”refer to fishes.
A．young B．sea-water C．fully-grown D．freshwater
C
News has come from America that we shall soon have no more children.The idea that children are different sorts of people from adults,says Mr Neil Postman,has not always been around.In medieval times most children did not go to school,but joined in adult life entertainment.
Then printed books were invented;and became common.With printing,all families could have books;this meant that adults could get knowledge children could not,since the children had to learn to read first.So some knowledge became unsuitable for children.They were no longer just small grown-ups,but had to learn to become grown-ups.
All this,says Mr Postman,is now changing.Printing created childhood,but television is destroying it once again.No one needs to learn to watch television.All knowledge is there for everyone to have.We are going to return to a medieval style,and children are once more going to be a part of the adult world.
71．According to the passage,most children in medieval times .
A．could go to school but they didn’t B．were quite different from their parents
C．had actually been grown-ups D．took part in all the activities like their parents
72．In the writer’s opinion,the idea of children .
A．was existing in medieval times
B．has been around us for a long time
C．hasn’t been existing all the time
D．isn’t understandable for all the people in the world
73．We can infer from the passage that .
A．printing makes it easy to tell children form adults
B．printing makes people’s life hard
C．children can’t have become adults since printing was invented
D．people will go back to the medieval times
74．After television is widely used,the idea of children .
A．will be no popular B．will disappear in our life
C．will be remembered in people’s mind D．will not be fit for modern society
75．The passage suggests that .
A．modern children can know what the adults know by modern machines
B．modern world is warmly welcomed by children
C．modern children don’t know what happened in the past
D．abults won’t be born with children and longer
第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.
1.Follow his （建议）and you will succeed in time.
2.English is a must at （国际）meetings.
3.Living a comfortable life without working hard is usually （不可能）.
4.Good （服务）as well as good equipment is important for businesses.
5.The （解释）of the teacher made us understand the text.
6.Please don’t make f of those who are in trouble.
7.Is there anything s on today’s newspaper?
8.You can learn the g rules by doing a lot of exercises.
9.Do you know anything about radio w ?
10.I’m only a l ,so I don’t know much about it.
第五部分：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Have you ever heard Angel Falls?It is 1.
a highest waterfall in the world,deep in 2.
the jungles of Venezuela.Few has ever seen 3.
Angel Falls.That is very hard to get there. 4.
If you went on land,you would have to 5.
travel for weeks across thick jungles.If you 6. went by plane,it would take about four hours. 7.
No one knew about this high waterfall since 1930. 8.
In that year,James Angel,American pilot,flew 9.
over the area.Suddenly he saw a waterfall,seemed 10.
to drop straight from the clouds.
第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）
你的同学李嘉的姐姐来电话，因李嘉不在，你接电话。她姐姐说她明天（12月3日）上午乘245次列车来上海，火车10：30到站，请接。这时你有要事要出去，请你给李嘉写一个便条。假定你的名字叫黄红。
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
Unit 12 English programmers
听力材料：
第一节：听下面对话，选出最佳选项。
(Text1)
W：Did you meet the new teacher yesterday?
M：I’ve been sick for three days.
(Text2)
M：I never drink water without ice.
W：Don’t you think that’s bad for your stomach?
(Text3)
M：Why are you eating the apple?
W：It’s the only food in the house.
(Text4)
W：I’d like to return this textbook. Some pages are missing and I want my money back.
M：You’ll have to see the manager about that.
(Text5)
M：Operator, I’ve been trying to make a phone call for over an hour and I kept getting a busy singnal.
W：Give me the number and I’ll try it for you.
第二节：
听下面对话，选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题
(Text6)
M：Are you feeling OK, Jane? You look rather tired.
W：My sister and I and a birthday party for my brother last night. I didn’t get much sleep.
M：Where did you have the party?
W：It was at my aunt’s house. Then, right after the party, I had to start doing my history homework. The teacher said he wouldn’t accept any late homework.
M：I don’t know how you did it . It can’t stay up like that.
W：Well, I just handed in my homework, and now I’m going home to sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
(Text7)
W：Excuse me . I’ll fly to Beijing this afternoon . My plane takes off at half past five. How long will it take to go to the airport from this hotel?
M：It’s usually a 90-minute ride . But the road is busy sometimes. You’d better start off at 2:30. It’s 12 now. You may keep your room till two o’clock and have a good rest here.
W：Thank you very much.
参考答案
一、1—5 BCBBA 6—10 CABBC
二、11—15 BCCAA 16—20 DCCBA 21—25 DBBAA 26—30 CDCDA
31—35 CABBA 36—40 BCCAD 41—45 DACAB 46—50 DADBA
51—55 CBDAA 56—60 CBADC
三、61—65 DCDBB 66—70 DABCC 71—75 DCABA
四、1.advice 2.international 3. impossible 4. service 5. explanation
6. fun 7. special 8.grammar 9. waves 10.learner
五、1.heard后加of 2. a—the 3. has—have 4.That—It 5.on—by
6.across—through 7.正确 8.since—before 9. American前加an 10. seemed 前加which
六、 Dec.2nd
Dear Li Jia,
You happened to be out when your sister called. She said on the phone that she was coming to Shanghai next morning. She will be taking No.245 train which is to arrive at Shanghai at 10:30 a.m.. Please meet her at the station. She will be expecting you.
Yours
Huang Hong