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高一英语同步测试题-3及答案

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20022003学年度上学期

高中学生学科素质训练

高一英语测试题—American English(Unit 3)

第一部分:听力(共两节,每题2分,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅一遍。)

听第一段话,回答第1题。

1.What’s the woman’s phone nurnber?

   A.               B.              C.

听第二段话,回答第2题。

2.Where does the talk most likely take place?

   A.In a hotel               B.At a bus stop           C.In a shop

听第三段话,回答第3题。

3.What’s the exact time?

   A.4:24                  B.4:20                 C.4:16

听第四段话,回答第4题。

4.What is the man doing?

   A.Borrowing a book         B.Buying a book         

   C.Asking his teacher a question

听第五段话,回答第5题。

5.How old is Dick?

   A.Twenty-one years old      B.Nineteen years old       C.Eighteen years old

第二节(共5小题。听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。)

听第六段话,回答第6—7题。

6.Why is the woman here?

   A.To buy a radio           B.To have her radio repaired  C.To get her radio back

7.When will the woman come again?

   A.In a few days            B.In three days’time       C.Tomorrow

听第七段话,回答第8—10题。

8.Why will they have a party?

   A.It isEmmy’s birthday       B.It is Ted’s birthday       C.It it Mr.Brown’s birthday

9.What kind of party does Emmy want to have?

   A.A dancing party          B.A dinner party          C.A music party

10.What can we learn about Emmy and Ted?

   A.They are husband and wife  

   B.They are brother and sister.  

   C.They are Mr.Brown’s parents

第二部分:英语知识运用

第一节:单项选择(共30题;每小题1分,满分30分)

11.The teacher says we’ll    the mid-term exam in six days.

   A.join           B.get          C.take           D.join in

12.“Sorry I don’t quite follow you.”Here“follow”means“   .”

   A.catch up with    B.understand     C.hear           D.meet with

13.Fangfang is a good student   ,she is always ready to help others.

   A.For example     B.Like          C.Suck as        D.So as to

14.This company   ten million us dollars every year.

   A.brings about     B.brings up      C.brings in        D.brings

15.   words have come into English from other languages.

   A.A great many     B.The number of  C.A good many of   D.A great deal of

16.Be have yourself! Don’t   trouble.

   A.ask about       B.ask for        C.ask after        D.ask

17.The small town has   changed since 1985.

   A.more and less    B.much more     C.more or less     D.more

18.Next term we’re to study more subjects such as physics,chemistry,computer   .

   A.and so on       B.so on         C.and so         D.so and

19.Canada is one of the   countries You can hear    everywhere there.

   A.English, speaking English           B.English, English speaking

   C.English-speaking, English spoken     D.English-spoken,English

20.This clothes shop   open till ten o’clock in the evening.

   A.is staying       B.is keeping      C.keep           D.stay s

21.She likes country music   his brother enjoys pop music.

   A.when          B.as           C.for            D.while

22.He’s   at painting of all the children in their class.

   A.the best        B.best          C.the better       D.good

23.You have a bike  ,don’t you?

   A.your own       B.of your own    C.of one’s own     D.your own

24.Can you tell me which place   .

   A.choosing from    B.choose        C.to choose       D.to be chosen

25.—Can you  British English  American English?

   —Sorry,I can’t.

   A.tell…between    B.tell…and      C.tell…of         D.tell…from

26.—Could I speak to Mr Baker please?

   —  He’s having a meeting.

   A.I’m afraid not                   B.Certainly you can 

   C.I’m not sure                    D.I think so

27.—How are you getting on with your cousin?

   —   We are friendly to each other.

   A.Thank you      B.Very well      C.Not at all        D.Fine thanks

28.—  does your mother do, please?

   —She is an English teacher.

   A.What          B.Which        C.Who           D.How

29.Summers in  south of France are for  most part dry and sunny.

   A.x,a            B.the,x         C.x,x            D.the,the

30.—They used to be good friends but now they are like enemies.

   —How   this  ?

   A.did,come about   B.were happened  C.did,come out     D.were taken place

31.   seen,it won’t be forgotten easily.

   A.Once you were   B.if you        C.When it        D.Once

32.Can you tell me the reason  late?

   A.to be          B.for          C.of being        D.for being

33.I don’t   agree with you on that.

   A.very much      B.rather        C.quite           D.very

34.Many people are learning   English language.

   A.a             B.the          C./             D.an

35.Your dream is sure to come  in the future.

   A.true           B.real          C.truly           D.really

36.Please come  to see me when you come next time.

   A.off            B.away         C.round          D.to

37.   Paris   Shanghai are two of the largest cities in the world.

   A.Both,and        B.not only, but also                 C.Neither, nor D.Either, or

38.Our teacher has done a lot of teaching and writing    the years.

   A.over           B.for          C.at             D.on

39.The railway runs   the city from north to south.

   A.under          B.across        C.through        D.above

40.Two students  ten in our class are girls.

   A.from          B.out          C.of            D.in

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

   If you are learning English because you’re going to travel in England and wish to be 41 there ,don’t try to speak English perfectly, 42 you do,no one will understand you.In London ninety-nine in every hundred people speak 43  English.You may say that  44 they don’t speak English well themselves,they can  45 understand it when it is well spoken.They 46 when the speaker is English.But when the speaker is a  47 ,the better he speaks,the 48  it is to understand him.

   No foreigner can 49  stress the syllables and make the tone 50  and fall in question and

 51  ,exactly as a  52 does. 53  the first thing you have to do is to speak with a strong 54 accent,and speak broken,that is,English without any 55 .Then every English person you  56 will at once know you are a foreigner,and try to understand you and be ready to 57  you.He will not  58 you to be polite and use grammatical phrases.He will be 59 by his cleverness in making out your 60  and being able to tell what you want to know.

41.A.settled         B.heard         C.understood      D.known

42.A.because of      B.unless        C.whatever       D.for

43.A.American       B.bad          C.standard        D.no

44.A.because        B.since         C.when          D.even if

45.A.hardly         B.really         C.at least         D.at most

46.A.say           B.can          C.think          D.hope

47.A.foreigner       B.native        C.Londoner       D.traveler

48.A.better         B.easier         C.harder         D.clearer

49.A.never          B.even         C.ever           D.only  

50.A.right          B.exact         C.raise           D.rise

51.A.request        B.answer       C.sentence        D.phrase

52.A.native         B.foreigner      C.child           D.reporter

53.A.While          B.Although      C.Because        D.Therefore

54.A.London        B.British        C.foreign         D.country

55.A.grammar       B.mistake       C.idiom          D.words

56.A.know         B.see          C.ask for         D.speak for

57.A.welcome       B.help          C.teach          D.praise

58.A.expect         B.scold         C.show          D.think

59.A.strict          B.surprised      C.pleased         D.praised

60.A.way          B.meaning       C.mistake         D.country

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

   Just as the teacher was coming into the classroom,one of the boys,Bill, said loudly,“The teacher is a real fool.”

   To their surprise,the teacher pretended not to have heard this.He paid no attention to anyone and said nothing.He just went up to the teacher’s desk and began the class.He said.“Today we are going to study punctuation(标点符号).Punctuation in sentences is very important.Look at the sentence,please,boys and girls.”

   He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard:Bill says the teacher is a real fool.

   The class laughed at once.

   “Now,”the teacher went on,“with two commas I can change the meaning of the sentence and it reads:Bill,says the teacher,is a real fool.”

61.What happened at the beginning of the class?

   A.One of the boys made much noise.

   B.One of the boys told the class why their teacher was a fool.

   C.One of the boys said something bad about the teacher.

   D.One of the boys was fooled by the teacher.

62.To their surprise,   .

A.the students paid no attention to the teacher.

B.The teacher went up to the teacher’s desk angrily.

C.The teacher began the class with a strange sentence.

D.The teacher seemed not to have heard it.

63.What did the teacher teach in class?

   A.He asked a student to read a sentence.

   B.He told the students that punctuation was very important to a sentence.

   C.He told the students not to be a fool.

   D.He asked the students to change a sentence.

64.How did the teacher change the meaning of the sentence?

   A.He wrote it on the blackboard.

   B.He read the sentence again and again.

   C.He put in two commas in the sentence.

   D.He explained the sentence twice.

65.From the story we can learn   .

   A.It’s very important to use punctuation correctly.

   B.The teacher must be strict in his work.

   C.The teacher is a foolish man.

   D.The teacher was satisfied with what Bill had said.

B

   The computer is fast,never makes a mistake,while people are too slow,and full of mistakes sometimes.That’s what people often say when they talk about computers.For over a quarter of a century,scientists have been making better computers.Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully.It is widely used in factories,hospitals,post offices and airports.A computer can report,decide and control in almost every field.Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer“think”like a man.With the help of a person,a computer can draw pictures,write music,talk with people,play chess,recognize voices,translate languages and so on.Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel.Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people?

66.A computer is clever because people are   .

   A.clever          B.not clever      C.slow           D.making mistakes

67.Which of the following can computers not do now?

   A.Draw pictures    B.Talk          C.Invent new things D.Serve the people

68.What will happen in the future?

   A.Most of the jobs will be done by the computer.

   B.People will no longer use computers.

   C.Computers will only be used to talk with people.

   D.All computers will be put into prison.

69.The passage is written to   .

   A.warn people of the danger of the computer.

   B.tell people about computer scientists

   C.show how to use the computer

   D.tell people about the computer

70.The best title for this passage is   .

   A.Computer scientists               B.Computer       

   C.The future world                 D.Talk with computers

C

   Last year we visited Stratford,the place where Shakespeare was born on the 23rd of April,1564.

   Stratford is a very interesting town,right in the center of England.The countryside around Stratford is pleasant,with its beautiful woods,green fields and quiet rivers.

   The first place we visited was the house in the center of Stratford where Shakespeare was born.We saw the small desk that Shakespeare sat at when he went to school.One of the things we like best was the garden behind the house,because we could see there many of the flowers,trees and plants that Shakespeare wrote about in his plays.

   After we visited Shakespeare’s birthplace,we went to see the church where he was buried.

   We had lunch in a very old hotel that was probably there in Shakespeare’s time Every room of the hotel had the name of one of Shakespeare’s plays on the door-the “Hamlet”room,the“Romeo and Juliet”room and so on.

   After lunch we walked across the fields to the old cottage,about a mile out of Stratford,where Shakespeare spent most of his married life.The cottage is just as it was in Shakespeare’s days.We saw the chairs where Shakespeare perhaps sat and thought about ideas for new plays,and we saw the plates from which he probably ate his dinner.

   When we got back to our school in the evering,we were very tired,but we had enjoyed a wonderful day.

71.Stratford is   .

   A.a big interesting city of England      

   B.in the center of England

   C.full of woods,green fields and quiet rivers.

   D.where Shakespeare used to put on his plays.

72.Stratford is a very interesting place because   .

   A.it’s where Shakespeare was born      B.it’s just in the center of England

   C.it has beautiful scenery             D.there stands a beautiful church in it.

73.Where did Shakespeare write“Hamlet”and“Romeo and Juliet?”

   A.In a very old hotel                

   B.In a house in the center of Stratford.

   C.In the old cottage about a mile out of Stratford

   D.The passage doesn’t say where

74.Shakespeare was born in   and buried in   .

   A.a house in the center of Stratford;church

   B.an old cottage;church

   C.a church;the countryside

   D.a house in the center of Stratford;the fields near an old cottage.

75.   in the place where Shakespeare lived after he had married.

   A.There is a garden                 B.There are a lot of trees

   C.No change can be seen             D.Many new houses have been built

第四部分:单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词。

1.I have some   (困难)in finding his house.

2.In   (西方)countries,people like to have bread for breakfast.

3.France is a    (欧洲)country.

4.Take this   (药)and you will be well soon.

5.After   (解释)the text,the teacher went on to read it.

6.Han Meimei is good at s  English.

7.Look at my mouth and p   these words after me,please.

8.No parking means no cars are a   to be parked here.

9.Would you please tell me your r  for changing your plan?

10.I want this letter to catch the afternoon m    .

第五部分:短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

   Mark Twain was once traveling in French.He went                        1.   

on train to Dijon.He was very tired and wanted to sleep.He                      2.   

asked the conductor to call him up when the train came to Dijon.                 3.   

   He explained that he was a heavy sleeper.“I may shout

loudly when you will try to wake me up,but don’t take any                      4.   

notice of what I say Just put me of the train”                              5.   

   Then Mark Twain went to sleep.When he woke up,the train

had already arrived to Paris.He thought the conductor                         6.   

has forgotten to wake him up at Dijon.He was                               7.   

very angry that he ran up to the conductor and began to shout                   8.   

at him.“I had never been so angry in my life”he said                         9.   

   The conductor looked at him and said,“You are not half so

angry like the American whom I put off the train at Dijon”                     10.  

第六部分:书面表达(共20分)

   假如你叫李明,是南京一中的学生,你下周随同一个师生代表团访问英国。在英国期间,你参观一些中学并和一些师生交谈。你在7月1日将此事写信告诉你的英国朋友Jack,说你将拜访他,并希望他带你参观一些地方。你还邀请他和他的朋友来南京访问。

   字数:80—100字。

高一英语参考答案及评分标准

Unit 3  American English

听力材料:

第一节:听下面对话,选出最佳选项。

(Text 1)

M:Hello, is this No. ?

W:No. This is No. . You have a wrong number.

(Text 2)

W:Can I help you, sir?

M:Yes, I’d like to buy some shirts for my son.

(Text 3)

W:Excuse me, sir. But is it half past four yet?

M:No. My watch says 4:20 but it is four minutes fast.

(Text 4)

M:What can I do if I can’t finish reading it in a week?

W:You may come and renew it.

(Text 5)

M:What’s Dick’s age?

W:He’s eleven years younger than Tom.

M:How old is Tom then?

W:He is thirty.

第二节:

听下面对话,选出最佳选项。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和7两个小题

(Text 6)

W:Is this a radio repair shop?

M:Well, yes, we do repairs. What’s the matter with your radio?

W:The sound isn’t clear.

M:I’ll have a look at it. Have you brought it with you?

W:Yes, it’s in this bag.

M:I see. You can leave it here for a few days and I’ll see if I can fix it for you. If it can’t be mended, perhaps you’d better buy a new one.

W:Oh, but I’m only a student and…

M:Well, I’ll do my best. Come back in 3 days. I’m sure I’ll get it working again.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。

(Text 7)

M:What do you want to do for your birthday, Emmy?

W:I know, Ted. Let’s have a party.

M:A party with dancing, drinks, foods and the like?

W:I was thinking more about a dinner party.

M:OK, why not? How many people should we invite?

W:We’d better make it a small party. I don’t want to clean up after fifty people.

M:Neither do I. Hey, shall we invite the Browns?

W:You don’t really want to invite them, do you?

M:But Frank invited us to his last party, remember?

W:Yes, he and his wife talked too much.

参考答案:

一、1—5 CCCAB     6—10BBABA

二、11—15 CBACA   16—20 BCACD   21—25 DABCD   26—30 ABADA    

31—35 DDCBA   36—40 CAACD   41—45 CABBC   46—50 BACCD     

51—55 BADCA   56—60 DBACB

三、61—65 CDBCA   66—70 ACADB   71—75 BADAC

四、1.difficulty  2. western 3. European   4. medicine    5. explaining

  6. spoken  7. pronounce   8. allowed    9. reason    s 10.mail

五、1. French--France 2. on—by 或在train 前加 a 3. call—wake 4. will try—try 5. of—off

  6. to—in   7. has—had  8. very—so   9. had—have    10. like—as

                              No.1Middle School

Nanjing Jiangsu Province

China

July 1

Dear Jack,

How are you?

Now I am glad to tell you that I will visit your country with our teachers and other students next week. We will visit some middle schools and talk with some teachers and students. During my stay in Britain, I will drop in on you. I wonder if you can show me around some places of interest.

I hope you and your friends will visit Nanjing soon.

Best wishes to you.

 Yours ever

                             Li Ming