人教版高一英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes 测试卷
Name_________ Class_________ No._________ Mark______
一、单项选择( 每题2分，共20分)
（ ）1.－－The button in the kitchen is out of order.
－－_______.
A. I’m really sorry to hear that. B. No problem. It’ll be OK.
C. Anything else I can do? D. Why not get Mr. Kidder to have a look
( )2. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost ______ now.
A. at the end B. at an end C. at one end D. at our end
( )3 It was on a cold winter evening_______ his father left home and was never back.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
( )4.It is said that there are millions of camels in India and _______ of them is growing.
A. the number B. a great number C. a lot D. a good many
( )5.They showed me a medicine that was scientifically from human hair and used in helping their growth.
A. learned B. chosen C. prepared D. separated
( )6.In that big fire all their houses were__________, so they had to build new ones.
A. hurt B. harmed C. injured D. destroyed
( )7.He’s feeling rather _______ with himself after the examination.
A. pleasing B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasurable
( )8.The whole world was ________ when they learned that the quake had brought so much damage.
A. concerned B. interested C. shocked D. frustrated
( )9.On my way to school, I realized that I had ______ my school bag at home.
A. left B. forgotten C. lost D. missed
( )10.One minute she burst into _____ and the next burst out _____> We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.
A. crying, laughter B. tears, laughing C. tears, laughter D. crying, laughing
( )11.Step By Step is the only one of the books ________ with the tape in the bookshop.
A. that goes B. that go C. which goes D. which go
( )12.I’ve read all the books ________ you gave me.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
( )13.“After World War II, many of the cities across western European countries ________,” our guide said.
A. lied in ruin B. lay in ruins C. lay in ruin D. lying in ruins
( )14.I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella. Later that afternoon, I was nearly ________ the rain.
A. taken by B. trapped in C. caught in D. beaten by
( )15.It’s really unbelievable! Can you ________ her swimming across the English Channel?
A. believe B. imagine C. mind D, think
二、 完型填空( 每题1.5分，共30分)
Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 16 can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 17 to stay connected with friends and family. 18 , it is important to remember that there are certain times 19 you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.
20 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 21 taking phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude 22 . Aren’t you at school to learn?
In the United States, students would never be allowed to 23 their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or 24 a text message you would probably be kicked 25 class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 26. There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 27 respect for those around you.
As a teacher in China, I have to 28 students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 29 their phones, but many students do not listen. The 30 to be connected all the time seems to be more 31 than the desire to learn.
It’s easy to understand 32 it is so tempting(诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s not hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 33 when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 34 grade. Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what’s going on in class, you may 35 something important.
16.A. one B. somebody C. someone D. no one
17.A. way B. road C. method D. path
18.A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore
19.A. which B. that C. when D. where
20.A. After B. Before C. Because D. If
21.A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of
22.A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior
23.A. have B. take C. use D. send
24.A. receive B. accept C. make D. get
25.A. of B. off C. out D. out of
26.A. school B. class C. office D. home
27.A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer
28.A.do B. deal C. do with D. deal with
29.A.turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in
30.A.desire B. wish C. hope D. expect
31.A.possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting
32.A. why B. what C. that D. whether
33.A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself
34A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper
35.A.forget B. remember C. miss D. leave
三、 阅读理解( 每题2分，共20分)
A
Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.
There are four parts in the book:
Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to wad information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal ( 正式的) English in biography ( 传记). There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as welt as testing your reading.
Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.
Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.
You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do alt the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it,
36. We can find the introduction to a product in ______,
A. Part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D.Part 4
37. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English?
A. A letter of complaint. B. A computer handbook.
C. A letter to a friend. D. A story of a president.
38. The passage is most probably written for _____.
A. test designers B. students C. test-takers D. teachers
39. What is the best title of the book?
A. Test Your Reading B. Help with Your Writing
C. Learn Different Kinds a/English D. Practise English in Different Ways
B
Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be good for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals .
A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet . Sue Chaseling of Petcare Information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets . “On the pets’ side , they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and unhappy,” she said . A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) , while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).
Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington . “My customers love them. They are their favorites ,” she said . “They are not troublesome . They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun .”
Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain . Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass ,” he said .
Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation . But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable .
40．The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is A．73% B．27% C．25% D．15%
41．We know from the text that “BJ”
A．works in the Global Hair Salon B．often greets the passers-by
C．likes to sleep in the sun D．is a two-year-old cat
42．The best title for this text would be .
A．Pets Help Attract Customers B．Your Favorite Office Pets
C．Pets Join the Workforce D．Busy Life for Pets
C
When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.
. So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.
Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.
Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.
Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural — and healthy — emotional response (反应).
43. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?
A. Because her father did not --ant her to feel too sad.
B. Because she did not love her grandmother.
C.Because she was too shy to cry at that time.
D. Tie author doesn’t give the explanation.
44. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?
A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.
B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.
45. What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A. Power of Tears B. How to Keep Healthy
C. Why We Cry D. A New Scientific Discovery
四、 句型转换( 每空1分，共10分)
46. A: The book is so difficult that I can’t read it.
B: The book is _______ difficult _______ _________ to read
47. A: People in the US all love Washington very much.
B: All people in the US _______ highly ________ Washington.
48. A: The villagers took potatoes from the earth for food.
B: The villagers _____ _______ potatoes for food.
49. A: They thought everything on the earth was going to be destroyed.
B: They thought everything on the earth was_______ ______ ________.
五、 完成句子( 每空1分，共20分)
50. Professor Yu ______ ______ ______ before ______ his speech.
于教授在演讲之前先理顺了一下自己的思路。
51. All the students ______ ________ _______ the Internet.
并非所有学生都喜欢上网。
52. The police _______ a man _______ drowning.
警方援救一男子，使之免遭溺水。
53. She _______ very _______ ________ her children’s success.
她对她的孩子们的成功感到非常自豪。
54. ______ ______ _______ the teacher was satisfied with what you have done.
老师好像对你做的事很满意。
55. ________ _________ families _______ ________and many children were left ________ parents.
成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子成了孤儿。
Keys:
1—5 DBCAC 6—10 DBCAB 11—15ADBCB
16—20 DABCD 21—25 ADCAD 26—30 BCDCA 31—35 BADAC
36--40 DCBAA 41--45 DCDBA
46．too for me 47. think… of 48.dug out 49. at an end
50. organized his thoughts; giving
51．don’t like surfing 52. rescued … from 53. are…proud of
54．It seemed that 55. Millions of… were killed… without