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高一英语人教版必修4第一单元测验卷

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Test of Unit 1

一 单项选择(15分)

(  )1 -How often do you write to your father?

    -     .

A. Once a month        B. In a week           

C. For a month         D. Last week

(  )2-Would you like to have tea or coffee?

   -     .

  A. Either will do                B. Neither do I 

C. Yes, please                 D. It doesn't matter

(  )3 Here is my card. Let’s keep in _______.

A. touch B. relation   C. connection D. certain

(  )4 Whether the wounded ____ sent to the hospital without delay ____ unknown yet.

A. have been; are B. has been; is  C. were; are          D. have ; is

(  )5 Only ______ a human being.

A. when is it hungry a lion will attack

B. when it is hungry a lion will attack

C. when it is hungry will a lion attack

D. when is it hungry will a lion attack

(  )6 Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.

A. look up  B. look down C. look down on D. look up to

(  )7 It was with great joy______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.

A. because B. which  C. since D. that

(  )8 Although the working mother is very busy, she still ____a lot of time to her children.

A. devotes  B. spends  C. offers  D. provides

(  )9 Early to bed and early to rise ____ a good habit.

A. are  B. is   C. were   D. was

(  )10 The family____ early risers, who often ______ morning exercises in the park.

A. are; does  B. is; does   C. are; do  D. is; do

(  )11 The pair of shoes ____ worn out.

A. was  B. were        C. have been  D. had been

(  )12 The detective, ______to read a newspaper, glanced at the man ______ next to a woman.

  A. pretending ; seating       B. pretending; seated

C. pretended ; seating        D. pretended ; seated

(  )13 She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ____ too long.
A. has been reading  B. had read   C. is reading  D. read

(  )14 .More than one answer ____ to the question.

A. have been given         B were given           

C. . has been given         D. has given

(  )15 Either you or the headmaster_______ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.

   A is handing out      B. are to hand out

   C are handing out     D. is to hand out

二 用下列词或词组的适当形式填空:(20分)

1.They should solve the problem by       and not by fighting. (辩论)

2.He was so        as to share his food with me. (慷慨的)

3.It's known to all that many scientists have made great achievements under difficult    __________.(处境)

4.Is there a ___________ between the sun and the seasons?(关系)

5.Pay attention to your ______________ .(行为,举止)

6.His encouraging speech______us to be always ready to fight with all kinds of hardships.(inspire)

7.Take this ___________ three time a day.(medical)

8.Have you ever___________ any activities by yourself?(organization)

9._______ is believing.(see)

10.I escaped her ___________without difficulty.(observe)

三 用下列词填空,每词只用一次(30分)

dictionary; instead of ; speaker; translation; often; different; may; order; native; wrong; example; important; understand; really; today.

When you are learning English,it’s wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your1  ___language.Take the sentence "How do you do?"as an 2 ___  .If you look up each word in the 3  _____ ,one at a time,what is your 4 ____ ?It must be a 5 ___  __sentence in your native language.Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also  6  ______in many other ways.It is 7 _____ to master the rules of the word 8  _____ in the study of English,too.If the 9 ____ puts words in a very unusual order,the listener doesn't 10 ____ the speaker's sentence easily.

  Another thing we must always remember is that there are a lot of idioms in the English language.For example,when we say "Look out!" to a man who is in danger,we11 ______  mean "Be careful!"

  When people are parting (分手),they12 ___  ___.say "Good-bye" or "Bye-bye!"But sometimes they 13 _____ say "Good morning!" or "Good afternoon!"or "Good evening!" or "Good night!"to another14 _______ "Good -bey!" You will find few people 15_________ who know that "Good bye!" is a short way of saying "God be with you!" .   

四 阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)

A

 I gave my maid(女仆) an old pair of trousers as to wash and went into the study to read. My maid usually examined my pockets before she washed anything, but for some reason she failed to do so this time. As I was reading I suddenly remembered that there was a ten-pound note in the back pocket of the trousers I had given her to wash. I dropped my book right away and rushed to the bathroom. But it was too late. My maid told me that my trousers had been in the washing-machine for ten minutes. I had the machine stopped working at once and pulled my trousers quickly as I could. I nearly burned my fingers when I tried to unbutton(解开) my back pocket. To my great disappointment, I discovered that it had already become a piece of white paper. I stood there, glaring at my maid in silence until she began to cry, begging me to pardon her and not to drive her off.

1.The writer of the passage usually      .                                       

  A.did the housework for himself

  B.had the housework done by his maid

  C.had the housework done by a family robot

  D.had to do the housework like a housewife

2.After unbuttoning the back pocket, the writer found that      .                   

  A.it had turned into a piece of white paper

  B.the ten-pound note had become pieces of paper

  C.nothing had happened to the ten-pound note

  D.the ten-pound note remained the same as before

3.From this passage we may conclude that the writer was      the maid.             

  A.very pleased with             B.very kind to

  C.getting along well with           D.not kind enough to   

B

  Long ago there was a little boy who wanted to be a soldier more than anything else in the world. His brothers and sisters played other games while he was playing soldier.

  Later he went to a military school and studied very hard. When he was less than eighteen, he became a soldier. But the small man wanted power. He wanted to tell people and nations and the whole world what to do. He kept on working and studying until he became a general in the French Army. His name was Napoleon Bonaparte, and he finally became emperor of France.

  He was famous as an emperor, and for a while he won all the wars and became a national hero. But he was not a kind man. He could be charming when he wanted to be. But he was also rude and very cruel , and many people died so that he could win his wars.

Napoleon did one thing that was very important to the United States. He sold a huge piece of land in North America to the United States and got a lot of money and he could go on fighting a war with England. And Napoleon rose to great power.

Ture or False         

( )4. Napoleon studied hard in the military school, because he wanted to get much money

( )5. Napoleon sold the land to the United States in order to fight the war with England.

五 完成句子(15分)

1 剩下的学生都被送去学校了。

  _____ ______  _____ students ______ sent to school.

2 他一直在写信。

 He ­­____  _____ ________ a letter.

3她的精神鼓舞了许多人将他们的一生都奉献给自己的事业。

 Her spirit inspired many people to _______ _________ _____ their own career.

4 他们一定大花了太多的钱在这辆车上。

 They _____  _____ ______ too much money on the car.

5他关心时事。

 He _________ _________ ______ current affairs.