高二英语第一次联合考试试题
英 语
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题）
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A.B.C.D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该英涂黑.
例:have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是 C.
1. exhibition A. exist B. expert C. express D. excuse
2. loudly A. southern B. country C. mountainous D. soup
3. centigrade A. temperature B. classmate C. necklace D. fortunately
4. advise A. useful B. phrase C. describe D. consider
5. worthy A. healthy B. without C. think D. theory
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A．B．C．D．四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
例:We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study
答案是 C.
6. —We need a person badly to be in charge of this program.
— _____ the newcomer have a try?
A. May B. Will C. Need D. Shall
7. Tom, Jack and Rose were named as assistant professors. Believe it or not, ______ three of them were of ______ age.
A. 不填; an B. 不填; the C. the; an D. the; the
8.With the number of cars increasing rapidly in cities, a major problem is__the cars can be parked.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
9. My father gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______ to his old days.
A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned
10. The wildlife project will cost quite a lot, ______ it will benefit us in the long run.
A. or B. since C. for D. but
11. All the preparations for the task _________, and we're ready to start.
A. completed B. complete C. having been completed D. have been completed
12.—Don't let others know it.
—Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ______ you and me.
A. with B. around C. among D. between
13. Many possibilities were considered ______the government decided to take action.
A. because B. before C. whether D. unless
14.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _____ the same thing.
A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said
15. She will have to find some other work, for she can't ____this loud noise any more.
A. come up with B. keep up with C. make up with D. put up with
16.______ is often the case, he didn't study hard and failed to pass the test.
A. What B. Which C. It D. As
17. —How do you like the curtains?
—Well, I'm afraid they don't _____ very well with the wallpaper.
A. go B. match C. suit D. fit
18. Peter has succeeded in working out the problem. Some people say he is _____.
A. more lucky than clever B. luckier than clever
C. lucky more than clever D. clever more than lucky
19.—Did a letter come for me7
—Yes, _____ came for you.
A. that B. it C. one D. this
20. The telephone ______ three times in the past twenty minutes, and each time it _____ for my roommate.
A. rang; was B. has rung; was C. rang; is D. has rung; is
第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.、B、C、和D)四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Always Return Your phone Calls
Angela knew that Charlotte, her best friend, was having a rough time.Charlotte was moody and depressed. She didn't want to talk to anyone 21 Angela. She often argued with her mom and had 22 quarrels with her sister. 23 , Charlotte's desperate poetry worried Angela.
No one was 24 particularly good speaking terms with Charlotte that summer. For most of her friends, Charlotte had become too 25 .They had no interest in 26 with someone who was in so much pain. Their 27 to "be a friend" were met with angry accusations(指责).
Angela was the only one who could 28 her. Although she would have liked to be 29 ,Angela spent most of her time inside with her troubled friend. Then a day came 30 Angela had to move. She was going just across town, but Charlotte would no longer be her neighbor, and they would be spending far 31 time together.
The first day in her new neighborhood, out playing with her new neighbours, Angela 32 how Charlotte was doing. When she got home, her mother told her that Charlotte had 33 .
Angela went to the phone to return the call. No answer. She left a(n) 34 on Charlotte's machine. "Hi Charlotte, it's Angela. Call me back !"
About half an hour 35 Charlotte called. "Angela, I have to tell you something. When you called, I was in the basement. I had a gun to my head. I was about to kill myself, but then I heard your voice on the machine 36 ."
Angela fell into her chair.
"When I heard your voice, I 37 someone loves me, and I am so 38 that it is you. I'm going to get help, because I love you, too."
Charlotte hung up the phone. Angela went right over to 39 , and they sat on the door step and 40 .
21. A. besides B. like C. except for D. including
22. A. violent B. uneasy C. active D. anxious
23. A. At all B. Most of all C. In all D. After all
24.A. out B. with C. on D. under
25. A. troublesome B. dangerous C. lonely D. difficult
26.A. hanging out B catching up C. making up D. coming up
27. A. attempts B abilities C. plans D requirements
28. A. teach B instruct C. reach D like
29. A. in B away C. indoors D outside
30. A..when B in which C. which D that
31. A. little B less C. more D much
32. A. asked B recognized C. wondered D knew
33. A. called B come C. cried D gone
34.A.message B. information C. mark D sign
35.A.late B. later C. or so D ago
36.A. upstairs B. downstairs C. far away D nearby
37.A.doubted B. realized C. suspected D recognized
38.A.comfortable B. hopeful C. lucky D injure
39.A.Charlotte's house B. their school C. the park D the garden
40.A.talked B. cried C. whispered D. prayed
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)
第一节,阅读下面短文,从第每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When Spring Festival arrives on February 7, the rat will start the 12 - year animal cycle. Yes, it is the Year of the Rat.
In your English vocabulary,, the words rat and mouse may mean the same and be interchange-able. But in fact, it is net the ease. Mice and rats can be summed up nicely with two English phrases: "as quiet as a mouse," and "a dirty rat."
Rats are considered dirty because they are often found in sewers (下水道) and other unclean places. They are also responsible for carrying the Black Plague(瘟疫) disease that wiped out much of Europe's population in the 15th century.
Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and usually make a lot of noise.
Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted and are suspicious. Saying “Rats!” is also a way to show one s annoyance . Charlie Brown in the Snoopy comic strips often says this.
Rats appear as mean and evil in some books and novels. However, a recent movie, Rata-touille, in which a rat plays a creative chef, has helped give rats a better image.
Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They are smaller than rats and often kept as pets.
Walt Disney's famous character Miekey Mouse helped give them a lovable image among chil-dren. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry, cartoons, represents mice as playful creatures that like to play tricks on their friends.
41. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about rats and mice?
A. Mice are usually creative and evil. B. Rats are smaller than mice.
C. Mice are lovely and quiet. D. Rats are often kept as pets.
42. The underlined word in paragraph 2 probably means “______.”
A.added B. described C. corrected D. represented
43 .When "rat" is used in oral English, it can refer to ______.
A. someone who is troublesome B. someone playing tricks on friends
C. someone who is not reliable D. someone who is lovable
44. The main idea of the passage is that _____.
A. it is the Year of the Rat this year
B. the words rat and mouse may mean the same and are interchangeable
C. how to tell if it's a rat or a mouse
D. some books and novels have helped give rats a better image
B
Soccer star, Rudy Kass, is likely to be allowed out of hospital today after having treats for mus-cle problems that stopped him from playing in an important European cup game in Frankfurt on Thursday.
"The cause of the problem is still unclear. Something is eausing Rudy pain, but the doctors are not sure what, "said Rudy's doctor."I hope we will all know the answer tomorrow, so that treatment can begin."
Rudy, one of Germany' s highest paid centre - forwards, has been in hospital for two nights since suddenly leaving the field in the second half of a game that ended in his team' s defeat.
“I am Sure that result would have been different with him,” said the team’s manager, Klaus Koch. “But we were not willing to take any risks. The pain was unusual and we want to make sure that the problem is solved now once and for all.”
Doetors say that it is hard to know if Rudy hurt himself while passing the ball, or whether the damage is the result of years of strain and stress. If so, it could mean the end of his career. Football fans wait nervously for the doctor's final assessment(评估诊断).
45. Which of these statements is true according to the passage?
A. Rudy Kass is out of hospital. B. Rudy Kass plays for Frankrurt.
C. Rudy Kass'team lost its last game. D. Rudy Kass' doctors can't agree with one another.
46. The second paragraph mainly tells us that ______.
A .The cause of Rudy's pain is now unknown B. The treatment will begin soon
C. Rudy's doctors are hard - working D. Doctors are concerned about Rudy's pain
47.By saying “I am sure that the result would have been different with him”, Klaus Koch means that ______.
A. he does not allow his team to take risks
B. he is not happy with Kass' performance
C. he thinks Kass should leave the team
D. he believes the team would have won their last game with Kass
48. ttow do the fans feel?
A. Frightened. B. Happy. C. Anxious. D. Disappointed.
C
Some years ago, three brothers left the farm to work in the city. They were all hired by the same company and on the same pay. Three years later, Jim was being paid $ 500 a month, Frank was receiving $ 1000, but George was making $ 1500.
Their father was confused and decided to visit the employer. After listening to the father, the employer said, "I will let the boys explain for themselves."
Jim was called to the office and was told, "Jim, I learn the Far East Importers has just brought in a large transport plane loaded with Japanese import goods. Will you please go over to the airport and get a cargo inventory( 运货清单) ?
Three minutes later, Jim returned to the office. "The cargo was one thousand bolts(卷) of Japanese silk," Jim reported. "I got the information over the telephone from a member of the crew."
When Jim left, Frank, the $ 1000 a month brother, was called in.
An hour later, Frank was back in the office with a list showing that the plane carried 1000 bolts of Japanese silk, 500 transistor radios(晶体管收音机), and 1000 hand painted bamboo plates.
Gorge, the $ 1500 a month brother, was given the same instructions. Working hours were over when he finally returned. "The transport plane carried one thousand bolts of Japanese silk," he be- gan. "It was on sale at sixty dollars a bolt, so I took a choice to buy them all. I have telegrammed a designer in New York offering the silk at seventy - five dollars a bolt. I expect to have the order tomorrow. I also found five hundred transistor radios, which I sold over the telephone at a profit of $ 2.30 each. There were a thousand bamboo plates, but they were of poor quality, so I didn't try. to do anything with them."
When George left the office, the employer smiled. "You see," he said, "the future is full of promise for one who shows initiative."
49. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. The story of three brothers B. The importance of doing market research
C. A business deal D. A clever employer
50. According to George, how much money did he expect to get for his company?
A. $1,150. B. $61,150. C. $16,150. D. $76,150.
51. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Jim and Frank would be fired soon.
B. Telegram played a very important part in George's business.
C. The employer was aware of the three brothers' personalities and working attitude.
D. The company would do nothing with the bamboo plates because of the bad quality.
52. According to the passage, which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word "initiative"?
A. Doing a lot of extra work without complaining.
B. Having patience in difficult situations without giving in.
C. Having the sense of marketing and economics.
D. Making decisions and taking action actively without being told to.
D
As the United States continues to argue over the future of illegal immigrants traveling across its borders, I went on a journey to discover what hardships people crossing the border from Tijuana must face.
I worked at a soup kitchen, where I came into contact with many poor citizens who had recently arrived in Tijuana. One of the people I served was a Guatemalan (危地马拉人) named Juan, who washed cars for low pay in the US. After we spoke for 10 minutes, Juan introduced me to his girl-friend, a local stripper (脱衣舞女) who offered to give me a free lap dance (热舞) if I ever de-cided to visit the club across the street. I certainly didn't need to respond to this.
I also visited a shelter for the recently deported (驱逐) and those who have recently arrived in Tijuana from other Mexican states. Tijuana is home to more than 1.5 million people and is populat-ed by many migrants(移居者) who arrive and leave mostly for reasons of employment.
Having dinner at the shelter, I talked with those who planned to stay the night. Seated at my table was a man in his 40s. He had recently been deported from Los Angeles for not having the proper legal documentation (证明文件).The only belongings he carried with him were a few clothes and an album filled with pictures of his wife and three daughters in Los Angeles. I was surprised by how open he was in sharing his story. I feel bad for not learning his name before I left.
Returning to my country on the final day of my trip awakened a strange feeling inside me. I went on this trip with an open mind and heart and was given the chance to communicate with so many different people that I wouldn't have met in my everyday life. I felt guilty for taking so many things for granted, while people a few hundred miles away are already satisfied with the simpler things that they have.
53. From the passage above, we know that Tijuana is ________.
A. a city in Mexico B. a country near US C. a place in the US D. a city where Juan came from
54. People came to Tijuana and left because ________.
A. they were ordered to leave by government B. they could not find jobs
C. they were not satisfied with their daily life
D. they had nowhere to live in but shelters
55. By "strange feeling" in the last paragraph, we can imply that the writer ______.
A. feels guilty for the people living there
B. may love and value what he has now
C. does not realize the simple life other people have
D. thinks the people there are satisfied with their life
56. What is probably the best title for the passage above?
A. A Real Lesson. B. A Pleasant Journey. C. The Simpler, the Better. D. What a Life.
E
Follow the following tips to reduce your stress to manageable levels!
Avoid "Must" think. Let go of the idea that you must do something in a certain way—for ex-ample, "I must get a great score on a test, or else." This thought pattern only adds to the stress you'll feel. Evaluate your situation coldly and logically, and not as a "life or death" situation.
Watch the Mess. Don't study in a messy or cramped area. Clear yourself a nice, open space that's free of distractions.
Set Manageable Goals. Break large projects into smaller and doable parts and you' 11 feel a positive sense of accomplishment as you finish each part.
Ocean Dumping. Imagine yourself walking on a beautiful beach, carrying a sand bucket. Stop at a good spot and put your worries into the pail.Drop the bucket and watch as it drifts away into the ocean.
Think Good Thoughts.Create a set of positive but brief affirmations and mentally repeat them to yourself just before you fall asleep at night, and you will feel a lot more positive in the morning.
Imagine Yourself Succeeding. Close your eyes and remember a real life situation in which you did well. Imagine facing your stressful situation with the same feelings of confidence.
Use Your Bed for Sleeping, Not Studying. Your mind may start to associate your bed with work, which will make it harder for you to fall asleep.
Comforting Sounds. If you want to play music, keep it low in the background. Classical mu-sic especially can aid the learning process.
Take a Hike, Pal. Need a study break? Take a short, brisk walk. Clear your mind.
57 .Suppose you meet a great difficulty, how can you reduce your stress?
A. To imagine that you are successful.
B. To draw back from it.
C. To turn to others for help.
D. To divide it into small parts and finish them one by one.
58. "Ocean Dumping" really means _______.
A. forgetting one's worries B. swimming in the ocean
C. throwing things into the ocean D. sailing across the ocean
59. According to the passage, which kind of people are easy to come under pressure'?
A. Self confident people. B. People with tidy habits.
C. Open minded people. D. Work addicts.
60. From the passage we can learn _______.
A. rock music can help the learning process
B. you can think clearly while you are in bed
C. thinking of your real - life success will do you good while facing difficulty
D. you must treat everything as a "life - or- death" situation and consider it carefully
第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选也能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Jack: It's good to see you again.You are an engineer, aren't you? 61__
Michael: No, I worked in Canada for two years. It's a good place.
Jack: That sounds interesting, but I'm sure you are glad to be back. 62__
Michael: I' ve been seeing old friends, visiting my family, buying things for my new flat and just having a holiday._63__
Jack: Haven't you got another job?
Michael:Yes, 64 But what about you?
Jack: I've got a job in a company that sells office equipment----paper, typewriters---- you know the sort of thing. 65 , but I' m a sales- man and I've been traveling all over Europe for the last two years. I'm still traveling and still selling. I like working abroad.
A. It may sound rather dull
B. I enjoyed myself there very much
C. How do you like your job'?
D. What have you been doing since you came back?
E. Did you stay in England after you left the university?
F. I started working here a week ago.
G. I have been really busy these days.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
66. Do you mind my ______ (邀请) Tom to skate with us?
67. It was (显然的 ) that much of what they recorded was far from the truth.
68. I hope to buy a house with a built-in (车库).
69. We had never (经历) such a big party, so we became very nervous.
70. She looks ______ (熟悉) to me,but I don't remember her names.
71. Don't be frightened by the television camera. Just speak______ ( 自然地).
72. If you want to learn (希腊语) ,you'd better go where it is spoken.
73. Tom,make your hair neat with a _______(梳子).
74. Southern provinces in China _____ (遭受) from the biggest snow ever in 50 years.
75. The exercise was ______ (超出) the abilities of most of the class.
第二节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾( )如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行的右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意:原行没有错的不要改.
Over the past twenty years or so, great changes has taken place 76._______
in our life. Take my family as example. My parents contacted 77._______
others mainly by sending him letters in the past. But now we make a 78._______
phone call at home. But once my parents listened to the radio 79._______
for news and the other information. But now we get the news by 80._______
watching TV. Another big change is in our living conditions. 81._______
When they got married about twenty years before, my parents lived 82._______
in a small room crowding with furniture. But now we have moved 83._______
into big new three - room apartment. In short, our life has 84._______
became comfortable and convenient. 85._______
第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
古人说读万卷书不如行万里路，近代人强调知行合一，现代认为知识要活学活用。
请根据下列提示，写出你对书本知识和实际经验的看法。
| 书本知识有用 | 1．使人了解没有机会亲身体验的事 |
| 2．以不同的方式去观察并理解周围的世界 | |
| … | |
| 实际经验有用 | 1．从“做中学”的效果最好，犯错是最好的学习方法 |
| 2．要创新，必须实践 | |
| … |
要求:
1.字数:120左右;
2.必须包含以上观点.
高二英语第一次联合考试试题
英语参考答案及评分标准
Key: 1—5 BCBBB 6—10 DCDAD 11—15 DDBAD 16—20 DAACB
21—25 CABCD 26—30 AACDA 31—35 BCAAB 36—40 ABCAB
41—44 CBCC 45—48 CADC 49—52 ACCD 53—56 ABBA 57—60 DADC
61—65 EDGFA
单词拼写: 66. inviting 67. ohvions/clear/evident 68. garage 69. expefienced
70. familiar 71. naturally 72. Greek 73. comb 74. suffered 75. beyond
短文改错: 76. has- -have 77. as- -for或 as 后加 an 78. him- -them
79. But- -And 80. 去掉第一个 the 81. 正确
82. before- -ago 83. crowding- -crowded 84. into 后加a 85. became - - become
书面表达:
One possible version:
Which is more important, knowledge from the book you read, or personal experience you gain in practice? The answer may vary from person to person.
The knowledge we gain from books and formal education enables us to learn about things that we have no opgortunity to experience in daily life. Furthermore, we can study ali the places in the world and learn from people we will never meet in our lifetime, just by reading about them in books.
Practical experience, on the other hand, can give us more useful knowledge. It is said that one
learns best by doing, and I believe that this is true, whether one is successful or not. In fac, I think making mistakes is the best way to learn. Moreover, if one wants to make new advances, it is necessary to act. That is why I believe that knowledge gained from practical experience is more im-portat than that acquired from books.