Unit nine
Part one phrases
1. make much/ great progress 取得很大的进步 2. sustainable development 可持续发展
3. spread all over the world/ across the world/ throughout the world 传遍全世界
4. be contaminated with the waste 被废物污染
5. poor sanitation 卫生状况恶劣
6. cause more than seven million deaths 引起七百万人死亡
7. have no access to clean drinking water 喝不到清洁的饮用水
8. all too often 时常 9. global development 全球性的发展
10. stress the need for equality and fairness 强调平等和公平的必要性
11. have a responsibility towards/ be responsible for 对……负责
12. take action 采取行动 13. be bad for the environment 对环境不利
14. the key to the future 未来的关键
15. in harmony with nature 与自然相和谐
16. put an end to the death and suffering 消灭死亡和苦难
17. wipe out poverty 消灭贫穷 18. draw a conclusion 得出结论
19. issue sb. with sth. / issue sth. to sb. 发给某人某物
20. make a summary of sth. = summarize sth. 对……总结
21. in summary 总的来说，归纳起来
22. be content with sth.(sb.) / to do sth. 对……满意的/ 很情愿做某事
23. lay/ put/ place stress on sth. 对……强调
24. in cooperation with 和……合作
Test for unit nine
一、单词拼写
1. We must rid out kitchen of those boring cockroaches (蟑螂) which are always c our food.
2. It is your _______________ (责任) to make sure that all the visitors have a chair.
3. She wrote the book in c with her sister.
4. You can refer to this Grammar for Middle-school Students, in which grammar rules are well s .
5. In ancient times, the Great Wall was built as defense works, ___________ (保卫) the country against any possible enemy.
6. His work on the cause of the disease is of ___________ (首要的) importance to the whole world.
7. Martin Luther King led a struggle for political rights, ___________ (平等) and freedom.
8. He couldn’t resist the v of the strong wind and had to be back to his house.
9. Madam Curie will always be remembered for her __________ (乐意) to share knowledge with the whole world.
10. Premier Wen Jiabao s the importance of developing China’s agriculture.
二、单项选择
1. Many people were believed to have no _______ to necessary health care in the war times.
A. aid B. basis C. access D. rescue
2. In recent years much more stress has been put _____ developing the students’ product skill.
A. above B. into C. with D. on
3. _______ parents do will ______ their children greatly.
A. Those; effect B. What; afford
C. What; affect D. Which; have an effect on
4. _______ for the terrible weather, I would have come to the party.
A. Were it not B. If it were not C. Had it not been D. But for
5. Only _____ as an interpreter ______ how important it is to grasp English.
A. when did I work; I realized B. when I worked; I realized
C. when I worked; I realize D. when I worked; did I realize
6. _______ realize that she had lost her keys to the apartment.
A. Until she got home she didn’t B. Not until she got home did she
C. Not until she got home she did D. Until she got home did she
7. ________ in the darkness that she didn’t dare to move an inch.
A. So frightened he was B. So frightened was he
C. He was frightened D. So frightened is he
8. ─ What made her so sad?
─ ________ the new bike.
A. Because she lost B. Her losing
C. She lost D. Because of her losing
9. _______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring
C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring
10. She gave us the suggestion ______ we ______ the scientific instrument in a better way.
A. that; made B. whether; made C. that; make D. whether; should make
11. It’s required that the subject referred _______ immediately.
A. is discussed B. to being discussed C. be discussed D. to be discussed
12. If you _____ so much time in making up, we ______ there now.
A. didn’t spend; would be B. hadn’t spent; would be
C. hadn’t spent; would have been D. didn’t spend; would have been
13. The suspicion that the servant is dishonest has proved _____ true.
A. all too B. too all C. very too D. too much
14. The study was carried out in one small town so we can’t be sure that the results are truly ________.
A. proper B. exact C. representative D. natural
15. __________, it’s true.
A. Strange as it may seem B. As it may seem strange
C. Seem strange as it may D. It as may seem strange
16. She often gets up late _____ when she has no classes in the morning.
A. generally B. usually C. hardly D. especially
17. The Government has promised to _____ on the energy crisis.
A. take place B. take turns C. take action D. take part
18. I can’t afford a lawyer so I shall ____ myself.
A. recommend B. affect C. predict D. defend
19. He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This experience ______ his life.
A. would change B. had changed C. was to change D. was changing
20. She traveled a great deal, ______ did most of her friends.
A. which B. what C. it D. as
21. As is well-known to us, ______ a force of attraction between two objects.
A. is always exists B. there always exists
C. it always exists to be D. there always exists to be
22. ______ before we set off the day after tomorrow, we should have a splendid dinner party.
A. Were they to arrive B. Were they arriving
C. Would they arrive D. Had they arrived
23. ─ He ought to have been warned of the danger.
─ ________, but he wouldn’t listen to me.
A. So ought he B. So he was C. So was he D. So he had
24. Down the river ______.
A. flowed a small boat B. a small boat flowed
C. did a small boat flow D. a small boat flow
25. In a way I can see what you mean, even thought I don’t _____ your point of view.
A. permit B. share C. agree D. recognize
三、改错
A judge was working in his room one day while a 1. __________
neighbour ran into and said sadly, “If one man’s cow kills 2. __________
another man’s, is the owner of first cow responsible?” 3. __________
“It depends on, “ answered the judge. “Well,” said the man, 4. __________
“your cow had killed mine.” “Oh,” answered the judge. 5. __________
“Everyone knows that a cow cannot think like man, 6. __________
so a cow is not responsible for it, that means that 7. __________
their owner is not responsible, either.” “I am sorry, Judge,” 8. __________
said the man. “I made a mistake. I was meant that my cow 9. __________
killed yours just now on the farm while they fought.” 10. __________
四、完型填空
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher parent meeting. To the little boy’s 36 ,she said she would go. This 37 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 38 his mother and he felt 39 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 40 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 41 why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were 42 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 43 the car, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 44 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 45 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 46 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied, “ 47 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 48 afraid to go in because the fire was 49 , so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 50 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 51 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 52 , but to this day, I have never 53 what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 54 of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 55 for the rest of the day.
36. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement
37. A. would B. could C. should D. must
38. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met
39. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
40. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
41. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about
42. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
43. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of
44. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped
45. A. understanding B. Reminding C. hearing D. learning
46. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
47. A. As B. When C. Since D. While
48. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
49. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control
50. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
51. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched
52. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening
53. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted
54. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride
55. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly
参考答案：
一、1. contaminating 2. responsibility 3. cooperation 4. summarized 5. defending
6. premier 7. equality 8. violence 9. willingness 10. stressed
二、 1─5 ADCCD 6 ─10 BBBBC 11─15 DBACA 16─ 20 DCDCD 21 ─25 BABAB
三、 1. while→ when 2. into→ in 3. of后加 the 4. 去掉on 5. had→ has
6. like后加 a 7. that→ which 8. their→ its 9. 去掉was 10. √
36---40 BADBC 41---45 AADAC 46---50 ABDAC 51---55 DBDBC