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牛津版高二英语下学期unit1练习题2牛津英语

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Module 6 unit 1 Laughter is good for you

1.    同意agree to (计划、安排、建议) one’s opinion/ suggestion/ plan/view

    agree with 与……意见一致 (意见,看法) sb./what sb. said

     agree on 在上达成一致意见(两者以上)

     agree to do sth. 同意做某事

  agreement n.

in agreement 意见一致

2.    疑问词+do you think + 其余部分(陈述语序)?

  Who do you think is the tallest student in our class?

  Where do you think he if from?

3.    humour/ humor幽默;滑稽

a good sense of humor 很有幽默感

have a (no) sense of humor 有(缺乏)幽默感

in good/ bad humor 心情好/坏

humorous a. 幽默的

4.    make fun of : laugh at/ poke fun at 取笑

The other children made fun of her because she was always so serious.

fun n.[U] It’s great fun to do sth.做…..真有趣。

What (great) fun it is to do… 做……多有趣啊!

for fun/ for the fun of it/ (just) in fun 闹着玩地;开玩笑似的

5.    in response to 对……做出反应;回答;响应

He opened the door in response to a knock.

6.    reaction n. 反应;回应 the ~ to…

react v. 做出反应;回应 

7.    observe v. 观察;观测;看到;注意到

observation n. 观察;注意;观察力

observational a. 观察评论的

He observed the thief stealing money from a woman’s bag.

他发现一个小偷在偷一个妇女的包里的钱。

8.    make jokes about 拿……开玩笑

make a joke about/ of sb./ sth. 拿某人/某物开玩笑

play a joke/ a trick on sb. 戏弄某人

9.    everyday a. 日常的;平常的; 每天发生的

every day adv. 每天

10.  impressionist a. 印象模仿的

impression n.

impress v. ~ sb. 给……留下印象

    ~ sb. with sth. = ~ sth. on sb.使(某人)铭记; 使……了解某事的重要性

The hero impressed us with his courage. 英雄以其勇气给我们留下深刻印象。

11.  queue up to do sth./ for sth. 为……而排队等候

The children queued up to get the tickets./ The children queued up for the tickets.

12.  one such person

such与no, all, some, any, few, little, many, several, one等词连用时,应位于它们后面

No such person exists.   I have met many such people.

13. award n. 奖金; 奖学金 win/ receive/ get an award for sth. 因某事赢得奖金

     v. 授予;把某物颁发给某人 The winner was awarded a gold medal.

13.  host n.主人;东道主;节目主持人

    v. 支持;主办; 主持(活动)

14. live a. 现场直播的/地; 以现场直播方式

  alive a. 在世的(多用作表语,后置定语或补语,不可作前置定语)

  living a. 健在的; 有生命的(用于人或动植物,做表语、定语或补语)

  lively a. 生动的;活泼的 (作定语、表语,指人也可指物)

  live a. 有生命的;活的 (用作定语,放在表示物的名词前,一般不指人)

14.  instead of 代替;而不是 (介词短语)

 Nowadays, people like staying at home watching TV instead of going to the cinema.

  in place of/ in sb.’s place/ take the place of

15.  make up 捏造; 编写

make up an excuse 编一个理由

She spent an hour making herself up every morning. 化妆

He soon made up the lessons he had missed. 补偿;弥补

The four of them made up a team. 组成

16.  It seems that…/ Sb. seems to do…

It seems that he is quite unhappy.= He seems to be quite unhappy.

There seems to be… 似乎有/看来有

seem like= seem to be…

17.  prove v. 证明;证实 prove that…

     Link- v. 证明是 ~ adj./ n./ prep./adv./ to be…

  She proves (to be) a strict teacher.

18.  follow in the footsteps of … 走…的道路; 照…的样子干

He followed in his father’s footsteps and became a scientist.

19.  whatever 无论什么

1)引导让步状语从句 相当于no matter what

Whatever/ no matter what happens, keep calm.

2)  引导名词性从句 任何……的事或物; 无论…….都(不能用no matter what 带)

Eat whatever you like.

20.  be supposed to do.= be expected to do 被要求/被期望干某事/ 应该

21.  occur v. 发生 occurred

happen 往往指偶然或未能预见的发生, 后接不定式或It happened that…

take place 指事先布置或策划好后发生

occur 通常指意想不到地发生,可与happen 互换

Great changes have taken place in our country in the last few years.

When did the accident happen/ occur?

occur to sb. 想起; 想到;浮现在脑海中

It occurred to me that we should go there more often.

occurrence n.

22.  at one time 一度;以前; at a time 一次;每次

at the/that time 当时/那一刻; at times 有时;间或

at the same time 同时; at no time 无论什么时候都不

in no time 立刻;马上;很快 at once; right away

23.  dress sb. 给某人穿衣服

be dressed in/ be wearing sth.穿着

dress up 盛装

  dress oneself/ get dressed

24.  master n. 名家;大师;能手/ 主人;雇主

     v. 支配;征服; 驯服;控制 master his temper

       掌握/精通 master a foreign language

25.  take on 招收;雇佣 employ

      承担 take on the responsibility

      呈现;露出 take on a new look

  take in 摄取; 理解; 领会; 吸收/ 欺骗; 蒙骗

  take off 起飞; 离开

  take sth. for granted 认为某事是理所当然的

  take up 占据

  take over 接管;接任; 接替

  take place 发生; 产生

  take pride in 以……为自豪

26. have an interest in 对……有兴趣

  lose interest 失去兴趣

26.  move on 继续

27.  put on a play 上演(戏剧等)

put on 穿上

28.  as if/ though 引导状语从句; 在连系动词后引导表语从句

表示情况可能是事实,用直陈语气;

表示情况与事实相反,即不是事实,要用虚拟语气

She looks as if she is going to cry.

My aunt treats me as if I were a stranger.

He raised his hand as if to take off his hat.

29.  make room for 为……腾出空间;让位于

30.for a while 一会儿; once in a while 偶尔;间或

31. go on : take place; happen 发生

     continue 继续 go on to do sth./ go on doing sth./ go on with…

32. Mind if I sit down. = Do you mind if I sit down? = Do you mind my sitting down?

33. wander v. 闲逛  wander the streets 在街上闲逛

34. must have done 表示对过去行为的肯定推测

35. raise vt. 抬高;举起;使上升

  rise vi. 上升 The sun rises in the east.

36.burst in 闯进

burst out doing sth. 突然干某事

burst out laughing/ crying 突然哈哈大笑/大哭

37. present v. 呈现;呈递; 呈送   a. 在场的

词组短语:

1. stand-up comedy单口喜剧               2.a radio talk show 电台谈话节目 

3. cross-talk performers相声演员               4. make fun of开...的玩笑;嘲笑

5. in response(answer)to回答,响应,反应  6. make jokes about sth.对...开玩笑

7. queue up (in lines) 排队(等候)          8. on stage在舞台上/on the stage当演员

9. lose weight减轻体重/put on weight增加体重 10. later on后来

11. be/ become famous as/for…作为/由于...而著名

12. point to指向/point at指着/point out指出

13.one such person一个这样的人/no such thing没有这样的事情

14. go on to do sth.接着做某事/go on doing sth.继续做某事/go on 发生,进行

15. host the show主持节目                16. be broadcast live on TV电视直播

17. one little-known fact鲜为人知的事实   

18. the Academy Awards学院奖;奥斯卡金像奖

19.forget to do sth.忘记做某事/forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事

20. turn on打开/turn off关掉/                  21. make up a story 编故事

22. follow in one’s footsteps/ follow in the footsteps of…走...的路

23. have an effect on/upon对...产生影响           24. stay healthy保持健康

25. make sense有意义,能理解;合理,讲得通   26. make an advertisement做广告

27. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事           28. prefer to/ would rather宁愿

29. a vital form of entertainment一种非常重要的娱乐形式   30. in charge负责;掌管

31.be made up of /consist of 由...组成         32. divide…into把...分成若干部分

33. at one time一次,同时;往昔,曾经一时     34. do fine做得好

35. laugh one’s head off开怀大笑       

36. smile on someone(命运、天气等)向...露出微笑

37. win first place in the competition在比赛中获第一名

38. on sale出售/for sale待售                39. be worthwhile值得

40. a famous cross-talk master一位著名的相声大师 41. in request需要,受欢迎

42. take on雇用;承担;呈现              43. be popular with 受到...的欢迎

44. remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人有关某事         45. nice and非常

46. in reference to/in regard to/regarding 关于...

47. must have forgotten to do sth. 一定已忘记做某事 48. fall down倒下;(计划等)失败

49. tear sth. in two把某物撕成两半             50. chase sb. away/off 把某人赶走

51. burst in打断;闯入/ burst into the room闯入房间/ burst out突然开始

52. It is one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任  

53. hold out伸出;拿出;继续;维持;

54. glare at怒视/ stare at凝视,盯着看/ glance at 瞥见  55. bump into撞上;不期而遇

56. a roll of 一卷  57. toilet paper手纸  58.move on 接下去;继续

59. in pairs 两人一组;结对        60. for a while一会儿

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