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高三英语情景交际

2014-5-11 0:24:49下载本试卷

Ⅰ.高三英语情景交际

1.

—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.

—_______.It was her fault.    

A. No way    B. Not possible    C. No chance    D. Not at all 

【解析】 该句中的No way 是俚语,意思是“不可能”。根据答语中后半句的意思,应答者显然不愿意道歉,因而才有前面的“断然否定”。B项表示“不可能”,语气上和A相比较弱;C项表示“没有机会”和下句It was her fault没联系。D项表示“一点也不”和上句没有联系。译文:“我认为你该打电话给珍妮,向她表示歉意。”“没门儿!是她的错。”答案为A。

2.

—I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.

—_______okay.

A. This is      B. You're       C. That's     D. I'm

【解析】 本题在语境中考查了代词的用法。This指代下文,That指代上文,从文中可以看出that指代上句“calling so late”没有关系。故用That's okay=That's all right“没关系”是道歉的应答语。而B、D人称错误。答案为C。

3.—Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.

—_______.

A. No thanks    B. Never mind      C. All right    D. My pleasure

【解析】 本题考查回答感谢的交际用语。“No thanks”是中国式英语。“Never mind”是没关系,“All right”是“好吧”的意思,正确的应为“That's all right”,可以排除A、B、C,答案为D。

4.

—I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.

—_______!

A. Cheers    B. Good luck       C. Come on    D. Congratulations

【解析】 Good luck!是向对方表示祝愿的用语,祝愿对方在明天的驾驶考试中取得好的成绩。Cheers!表示欢呼与喝彩;Come on!表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等,意思是“来!快!得了!”;Congratulations!是当对方取得成绩时,向对方表示祝贺的用语。答案为B。

5.

—It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.

—________.

A. My pleasure    B. I'm glad to hear that    C. No, thanks   D. It's OK

【解析】 My pleasure.是回答对方表示感谢的客套话,意思是“是我高兴做的事;甭客气 ” 。I'm glad to hear that的意思是“听到这件事我很高兴”;No, thanks是中式英语;It's OK.的意思是“好”。答案为A。

6.

—Will you go skating with me this winter vacation?

—It________.

A. all depend   B. all depends   C. is all depended   D. is all depending

【解析】 It all depends或That depends是固定用法,意思是“这都难说,得看情况”。答案为B。 

7.

—I've got your invitation.

—Oh, good. _______  

A. Can you come?   B. Thanks a lot.   C. I'll take it.   D. May I help you?

【解析】 乙发请帖的目的是邀请甲,那么当他知道已收到时,最想知道的就是:对方是否接受邀请,即能否来。Can you come? 是询问对方是否能来。因此只有A最合适。

8.

—Good morning ,Grand Hotel.

—Hello ,I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.

— ________

A. What can I do for you?        B. Just a minute ,please.

C. What's the matter?           D. At your service.

【解析】  B虽未正面回答对方要求,但也属于一种合理的应答。A为提供帮助,但在对方已明确提出要求时还问这样的话不合情理;C为询问有何问题或有何故障,用于此处语境显然不合适;D从语言形式上看并无问题,但At your service意为乐意效劳,但对方已提出明确要求,再如此说实是多此一举。答案为B。 

9.

—Write to me when you get home.

— _______.

A.I must     B.I should     C.I will     D.I can

【解析】 答应别人提出的要求,常用I will“一定”表示。答案为C。

10.

—Let's go swimming, shall we?

— ________.

A. It's my pleasure          B. It doesn't matter

C. Yes, let's go           D.I agree with you

【解析】 这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句与一般疑问句的答语相似之处就是要用Yes或No作明确回答。当对方用Let's…征求意见时,可以回答Yes, let's…译文:“‘ 我们去游泳,好吗?”“好的,走吧。”It's one's/a pleasure是对“Thank you”的回答;It doesn't matter是对“Sorry”的回答。I agree with you是同意别人的观点、看法。答案为C。

11.

—I enjoyed the food very much.

—I'm glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.

—________

A. Is it all right?        B. I'm afraid I won't be free.

C. Yes, I will.          D. That's great.

【解析】 当对方邀请做某事时,可以回答Yes, I will.或Certainly, I will.译文:“我非常喜欢这种食物。”“我很高兴你喜欢它。请什么时候顺便到家来。”“好的,我将会来的。”用Is it all right?和I’m afraid I won't be free.回答很不客气。That's great.的意思是“那太好了。”不符合日常说话的习惯。答案为C。

12.

—I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.

—________.

A. Please go ahead   B. That's all right  C. Not at all  D. Take your time【解析】 take your time的意思是“别着急”。译文:“恐怕这周内我完不成这本书。”“别着急。”Please go ahead意为:说吧,做吧,是不阻止别人请求的一种答语;That's all right意为:不谢,没关系。但从对话可知甲是在说明一个事实:一周内完不成,而没道歉或感谢之意,故排除B。Not at all用法等同于That's all right。答案为D。 

13.

—Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?

— ________

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.    B. Why didn't you call earlier?

C. Certainly. May I know your name?    D. Sorry, he doesn't want to see you.

【解析】  从doctor这个词可以判断这是病人与护士之间的谈话。病人想见医生,所以护士说Certainly. May I know your name?其他几种回答都不符合现实情况。译文:“喂,我可以和医生订个约会吗?”“当然可以,我可以知道你的名字吗?”答案为C。

14.

—Do you think our  basketballers  played very well yesterday?

— ________.

A. They were not nervous at all     B. They were still young

C. They played naturally        D. They couldn't have done better

【解析】 They couldn't have done better.在这里是一句赞扬的话,说明他们已经尽到了最大的努力,不会打的比这再好了。译文:“你认为昨天的篮球运动员打得出色吗?”“他们做的不能比这更好了。”答案为D。

15.

— What about having a drink?

—__________

A.Good idea.  B.Help yourself.   C.Go ahead, please.  D.Me, too.

【解析】 What about doing…?是征求对方意见的日常用语。Good idea.则是对别人的提议表示赞成。Help yourself意为:请便,是对他人要做的事的一种赞同;Go ahead也是同意别人做事的答语;Me, too则表示别人怎样,你也怎样,与题意显然不符。答案为A。

16.

— Waiter!

—___________

—I can't eat this. It's too salty.

A.Yes, sir?    B.What?    C.All right?     D.Pardon?

【解析】 这是饭店服务生常用的对顾客的一种答语。Yes, sir ?的意思是“先生,什么事?”以便知道对方的请求。答案为A。

17.

—Shall I help you with that suitcase?

— ________.

A. It's all right, thanks         B. Yes, go ahead please

C. I don't want to trouble you too much   D. No, please don't do it

【解析】 Shall I help……?是提供帮助的交际用语。It's all right, thanks.表示接受对方的帮助,并表示感谢。用Yes, go ahead please.“好的,你做吧。”回答不太客气。如果你不需对方帮助一般要说:Thanks all the same, I can manage it myself。答案为A。

18.

—You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang.

— ________.

A. Oh,I'm afraid I didn't cook very well

B. I'm glad you enjoyed it

C. Come again when you are free

D. It's not necessary for you to say so

【解析】 You've given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs Wang.是以赞扬对方的话表示谢意,对方可以回答说Thank you.或I'm glad you enjoyed it.选项A和D都是中国式的答语,不符合西方的习惯。Come again when you are free.显得过于唐突。答案为B。

19.

—Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?

—   ________ .

A. I'd rather you didn't ,actually    B. Of course not, it's not allowed here

C. Great! I love pets        D. No, you can't

【解析】 Do you mind if…?是表示征求许可的日常用语。对Do you mind…的回答要注意:不介意时要说:No, certainly/Not/Of course not;如果介意要说:Sorry, but…或I’d rather you didn't…,所以选项B和D都是错误的。选项C不符合西方人的习惯。答案为A。

20.

—I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?

— ________.

A. That's fine    B. Nothing serious   C. Never mind    D. No problem

【解析】 Will you…?是表示请求对方做某事的日常用语。No problem的意思是“没问题”。That's fine是同意别人去干;Nothing serious:没啥严重的;Never mind不要紧,均没有给出明确答复,也不符合回答习惯。答案为D。

21.

—I didn't know this was a one-way street,officer.

—   ________

A. That's all right.       B. I don't believe you.

C. How dare you say that?    D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.

【解析】 I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.解释自己为什么走错了路。是,虽然不知道,违反了交通规则也要受到处罚,而不应该提出任何借口。答案为D。

22.

—I believe we've met somewhere before.

—No, ________.

A. it isn't the same  B. it can't be true   C. I don't think so  D. I'd rathernot

【解析】 当不同意对方意见时可以回答说:“I don't think so.”或“I think not.”。it can't be true太生硬,I'd rather not意为:“我宁可不”,与题意不符。答案为C。

23.

—I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.

—Oh no! ________.

A. I was looking forward to that     B. It doesn't matter

C. I knew it already          D. It's not at all interesting

【解析】 从Oh no!可知,对方对票全部售完表示惋惜,说明对方一直在盼望着看这次表演。所以选项B、C、D都不符合题意。答案为A。

24.

—I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.

— ________ .

A. Oh, that's very nice of you    B. Congratulations

C. It's a pleasure         D. Oh, I'm glad to hear that

【解析】 Oh, I'm glad to hear that.的意思是“听到这个消息我很高兴。当听到坏消息时要说I'm sorry to hear that来表示自己也为他人的不幸而难过。”Congratulations常用来对对方在某个方面取得的成绩表示祝贺。A项意为:真的,谢谢你;C项意为“不谢”,均不合题意。答案为D。