高三英语复习质量检测题（一）
第一部分：听力略
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The workers here get paid by _______ day, most of whom can get 30 Yuan. ___
day.
A.the; a B. 不填；a C.a; a D.the; the
22.-He seldom has lunch at school, ________?
-_________.
A.does he; No, he hasn＇t
B. does he; No, but he did
C.has he; Yes, he has
D. hasn’t he; Yes, he doesn’t
23.—I failed again I wish I ____ harder.
-But you ____
A.had worked; hasn＇t B.worked: don＇t
C.had worked; didn＇t C.worked; didn＇t
24.The students were given less time ________ was needed, so many of them
failed in the exam.
A.that B.which C.as D.than
25.The theory he stuck to _ true.
A.prove B.proving C.proved D.be proved
26.—He seems to be a good teacher.
—_____He has been a teacher for 20 years.
A.So does he B.So he does C.So is he D.So he is
27.It is said that Ms Blackeiy ___ a novel last year, but I don＇t know whether
she has finished
it.
A.has written B.wrote C.had written D.was writing
28.—Why did you come to see the play you didn＇t like?
—I shouldn＇t like ____ but my friend insisted. I like____ .
A. having come; to dance B.to have come; dancing
C.to come; to dance D.coming; dancing
29. —Airport please. I have to be there by 7 o＇clock.
—________, but I’ll do my best.
A.I can＇t promise. B.I can＇t do that.
C. No problem. D. OK.
30.Be open-minded, but confident,_________ ?
A.isn＇t it B.aren＇t you C.will you D.are you
31. The company has a free long-distance telephone number ________customers may
call with any questions they have about the products.
A.when B.so that C.whi1e D.as
32. —You must be excited about going abroad for schooling.
-____but I am worrying about my poor English.
A.I’m not sure B.Certainly not
C.Wel1, I ought to D.Not at all
33. —Do you know the foreigner our English teacher ___ about English study in
our school yesterday?
A.has spoken B.had spoken C.has speak D.had speak
34.The boy the teachers considered ___ failed in the exam,______ surprised them
very much.
A. to be the best; which B.as the best; that
C.to have been studying well; it D.being the best; which
35.—Shall we set off right now?
—Sorry. I＇m too busy to__________for the moment.
A.get through B.get away C.get off D.get together
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
As I was looking at 36 on the shelves in Mc Carley＇s Bookstore in
Ashland, the shop owner, asked if I＇d like 37. I needed to start 38 for
college, so I said yes. I worked after school and during summers for the lowest
wages, and the job helped 39 my freshman year of college. I would work
many other jobs: I made coffee in the Stodertts Union during college, I was a
hotel maid and 40 made maps for the Forest Service. But selling books
was one of the most 41 .
One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her
almost everything we had at that time 42 and found other books we could
order. She left the store less 43 . I＇ve always remembered the 44 I felt in having
helped her.
Years later, as a 45 in Los Angeles, I heard about a black child born 46
his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not 47 a corrective
operation, and the boy lived in 48 hiding his hand in his pocket.
I 49 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a
doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the 50 for free. I
visited the boy in the 51 room soon after the operation. The first thing
he did was to hold up his 52 hand and say, "Thank you." I felt
a sense of 53.
In the past, 54 I was at Mc Carley＇s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the
customers, not the store. Today, it＇s the 55 . NBC News pays my salary, but I
feel as if I work for the viewer, helping them make sense of the world.
36.A.advertisment B.titles C. articles D. reports
37.A.a book B.a job C.sottie tea D.any help
38.A.planning B. saving C. preparing D. studying
39.A. pay for B.fit for C. run for D. enter for
40.A.so B.ever C.even D. still
41.A.boring B. surprising C. satisfying D. disappointing
42.A.in need B.in all C.in order D.in store
43.A.worried B.satisfied C.excited D.puzzled
44.A.pride B. failure C. regret D. wonder
45. A. doctor B. store owner C. bookse1ler D. TV reporter
46. A.in B. with C. by D. for
47. A.pay B.offer C. afford D. spend
48. A. shame B. honor C. horror D. danger
49. A.advised B. forced C. persuaded D. permitted
50. A.action B. program C. treatment D. operation
51. A.waiting B. recovery C. reading D. operation
52. A. repaired B. connected C. injured D. improved
53. A. pleasure B. sadness C. interest D. disappointment
54. A. if B. though C. until D. while
55. A. difference B. same C. possibility D. request
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A nurse and her elderly uncle were waiting for a bus at a corner in downtown
Chicago. Buses came by, but not the one they wanted. The woman finally half-entered
one of the buses and asked the driver if the bus she wanted stopped at that
corner.
The driver looked at her but made no answer, so she repeated the question. To
her surprise, he then closed the door, on her arm, and drove off.
The woman, her arm stuck in the door, ran alongside the bus, shouting.
Passengers said the driver stopped after almost a block only because they, too,
were shouting.
When the driver finally did stop and open the door, the woman jumped on the bus
to get his bus number. Then he took off again and went another couple of blocks
before other shouting passengers persuaded him to stop and let the woman off.
After the driver＇s bosses at a tax-supported governmental company (CTA) heard of the
incident, they looked into it and set his punishment: a five-day suspension(停职) without pay.
That struck me as rather light.
But Bill Baxa, the company＇s public-relations man, said, ＇That＇s a pretty
serious punishment."
Five days off work is a serious punishment for dragging a woman alongside a bus
by her arm? Baxa said, "Any time you take money away from someone, it is a
terrible punishnient. The driver makes $ 14 an hour. Multiply(乘) that by 40
and you can see what he lost."
Yes, that comes to $560, a good sum. But we know that people in the private
company are fired for far less serious mistakes every day. If the people who
run bus company think that the loss of a week＇s pay is more than enough, I offer them a sporting
suggestion: Give me a bus. Then have their wives stick their arms in the
doorway of the bus, and I＇ll slam the door shut, start the bus quickly and
take them for a fast one-block run.
And I＇ll pay $560 to
anyone who is hold enough to try it. Any takers? Mr. Baxa? Anyone?
I didn＇t think so.
56.The nurse half-entered one of the buses because __________.
A. the bus they wanted didn＇t stop there
B. she wanted the driver to stop the bus
C. she wanted to get some information from the driver
D. she and her uncle couldn＇t wait any longer at the corner
57.How many blocks was the woman away from the corner where she waited when
the bus driver finally let her off?
A. Almost one block. B. Almost two blocks.
C. Probably three blocks. D. Probably five or six b1ocks.
58. Why did the author offer a sporting suggestion?
A. Because the CTA paid little attention to the incident.
B. Because the bus driver had not been fired.
C. Because he wanted to threaten the CTA people.
D. Because he thought the punishment was unreasonably too light.
59.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The company is a bus company supported by the government.
B. The writer and Mr. Baxa disagreed with each other on the bus company＇s decision.
C. The diver finally stopped the bus under the pressure of the passengers.
D. The writer asked the bus company to give him a bus if his suggestion was
reused.
B
Whenever we are involved in (投入) a creative type of activity that is self-rewarding,
a feeling overcomes (takes control of) us -a feeling that we can call
"flow" . When we are flowing, we lose all sense of time and awareness
(意识) of what is
happening around us; instead, we feel that everything is going just right.
A rock dancer describes his feeling of flow like this: "If I have enough
space, I feel I can radiate an energy into the atmosphere. I can dance for
walls. I dance for floors. I become one with the atmosphere." "You
are in an extremely happy state to such a point that you don＇t exist,"
says a composer, describing how he feels when he "flows". Players of
any sport. throughout the world are familiar with the feeling of flow; they
enjoy their activity very much, even though they can expect little reward like
money. The same holds true for surgeons(外科医生), cave explorers and mountain climbers.
Flow provides a sort of physical sensation along with a changed state of being.
One man put it this way: "Your body feels good and awake all over.
Your energy is flowing." People who flow feel part of this energy, that
is, they are so involved in what they are doing that they do not think of
themselves as being separate from their activity. They are flowing along with
their enjoyment.
Besides, they concentrate intensely (keep all their attention) on their activity.
They do not try to concentrate harder, however, the concentration comes
automatically (自动). A chess player compares this concentration to breathing. As they
concentrate, these people feel immersed(专心致志) in the action, lost in the action. This sense of
time is changed and they skip meals (don＇t eat) and sleep without noticing their loss. Sizes
and spaces also seem changed: successful baseball players see and hit the ball
so much better because it seems larger to them. They can even recognize the
seas(线缝) on the ball
approaching(coming near to) them at 165 kilometers per hour.
60.To experience the feeling of "flow" a person should ________.
A. enjoy an activity
B. want rewards like money or other things
C. feel that his or her hotly is alive
D. feel like a fish swimming in water
61.Many people who experience "flow" say it _________.
A. causes a change in their lives
B. makes them feel separate from their activities
C. is a special stale of mind and body
D. helps them breathe well and do everything successfully
62."Flow" causes people to _________.
A. think deeply B. forget things easily
C. sleep a lot D. forget to eat and sleep
63.The word "put" in the sentence "One man put it this
way." means __________.
A. dealt with B. showed C. explained D.made out
C
When a consumer ( 消费者) find that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way
does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present
the warranty (保单),or arty other records that might help, at the store of buying. In
most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there
are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.
A simple arid common method used by many consumers is to complain (投诉) directly to
the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his
complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it
is usually settled in the consumer＇s favour, taking it as true that he or she had a
just right.
Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get
to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a
letter.
Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and
especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was
bought in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting
specific inforination as to what is wrong, rather than by making general
statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at alt and the
sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This
stereo(立体音响) does not
work"
The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer. If so, the
consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as
possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the
consumer can go a step further. He or she can threaten(恐吓) to take the
seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for
protecting consumers＇ rights.
64.When a consumer finds what he bougut has a fault in it, he should first
______.
A. complain personally to the manager
B. show something provable in written form to the store
C. threaten to take the matter to court
D. write a firm letter of complaint to the store
65.The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by _______.
A. showing the fault of it to the producer
B. saying firmly it is of poor quality
C. asking politely to change it
D. explaining exactly what is wrong with it
66.The passage tells us __________.
A. how to make the complaint have a good effect
B. how to settle a consumer＇s complaint
C. how to avoid buying something wrong
D. how to deal with complaints from consumers
67.According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is _______.
A. to write to the producer
B. to quarrel with the manager
C. to warn the seller that he or she will turn to the court or a consumers＇ organization
for help
D. to collect several fighters to threaten the seller
D
BERLIN-Germany will admit up to 20,000 foreign high-tech workers, under a plan
announced on May 31. Chancellor（总理）Gerhard Schroeder sees this as a way to keep the
country from falling behind in information technology.
The plan for these so-called "green cards", not unlike the US work
permit system, came in answer to industry complaints that there were not enough
qualified workers to fill positions.
Workers who come to Germany under the new rules, effective from August, will be
given a five-year work permit after proving they have completed studies in a
related field, or can pionase to make at least 100,000 marks(US$48,000y in
yearly salary.
Family members are also allowed to receive work permits. "There is strong
competition in the rest of the world for these people," Schroeder said,
mentioning not only the United States but also Britain and France.
"Germany would be making a mistake if it didn＇t take part in
this competition."
He said employers have already offered 11,000 jobs through a "green card hot
line" and some 4,700 applicants (people who ask for a position) have
e-matled information requests.
The Chancellor also said that the number of workers and the time limit of their
stay may be exierided, impossible under current German law.
Allowing the workers to stay longer means they could finally become citizens.
Since the beginning of the year, foreigners who have lived in the country for
eight years can ask to be naturalized (使加入国籍).
68.From the first paragraph we know that ________.
A. Germany is a less-developed country
B. Germany used to be a developed country
C. Germany is short of high-tech workers
D. Cermany once lost interest in information technology
69.If a high-tech worker wants to work in Germany, he or she can enter
Germarly __________.
A. in June B. after July C. before August D. at any time
70. According to this passage workers from foreign countries usually ask for
jobs by _________.
A. telephone B. letter C. internet D. teltram
第二卷
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：
如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也作斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Li Ming,
I have received your letter just now. Don’t worry about me. 71. ______
I’m getting on well with my research works in the lab. But 72. ______
to my surprise you say you will give up learn English. 73. ______
The reason is because you have not done well in it recently 74. ______
and you have lost interest. I’m afraid I can’t agree to 75. ______
you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English 76. ______
is widely used in the world today and it will be important 77. ______
tool in your future work. Beside, it is becoming more 78. ______
and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and 79. ______
you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, 80. ______
there is way. I’m looking forward to hearing good news from you.
Yours,
Liu Dong
第二节：书面表达（25分）
根据下面图表所示内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，简述乘飞机或火车旅行的利弊及你的观点。短文应包括图表所提示的全部内容，标题与文章的第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
以从青岛到广州为例。
交通工具
飞机
火车
价格
900元
250元
旅行时间
2小时
58小时
优点
省时、舒适、便于休息
便宜、可以观光
缺点
昂贵
耗时、拥挤、不利休息
Train Travel and Air Travel
Air travel had two advantages over train travel...
参考答案：
【同步达纲练习】
1~20 略
21~25ABCDC 26~30 DDBAC 31~35 BCDAB 36~40 BBBAC
41~45CDAAD 46~50 BCACD 51~55 BAADB 56~60 CCDDA
61~65CDCBD 66~70 ACCBC
Dear Li Ming,
I have received your letter just now. Don＇t worry＇ about me. 71 .have
I＇m getting on
well with my research works in the lab. But 72. work
to my surprise you say you will give up learn English. 73. learning
The reason is because you have not done well in it recently 74. that
and you have lost interest. I＇m afraid I can＇t agree to 75. with
you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English 76. but
is widely used in the world today and it will be ∧ important 77. an
tool in your future work. Beside, it is becoming more 78. Besides
and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and 79. and
you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, 80. √
there is a way. I＇m looking forward to hearing good news from you.
Yours,
Lin Dong
One possible version:
Train Travel arid Air Travel
Air travel has two advantages over train travel. First, it can save much time
We can fly from Qingdao to Guangzhou just in two hours, but by train we have to
spend 58 hours or more. Second, air travel is more comfortable because the
plane flies so smoothly that we can rest well during the trip, while the train
is crowded sometimes and passengers have to sit a long time, which makes them
tired. But train travel also has its own advantages. For example, traveling by
train costs only 250 yuan while traveling by air will take us 900 yuan. Besides
this, through the train＇s window, we can enjoy the view of many big cities,
such as Jinan, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Changsha, etc. So I think different people
like different ways of traveling.