高考英语领航冲刺试卷2
英 语(第四模拟)
【试题评析】 本套试卷侧重于考查学生的能力和素质。听力材料涉及感冒、看病、谈兴趣、邂逅、谈论足球、旅行团等热门话题;单项填空考查冠词、非谓语动词、时态、词语辨析、情景交际、从句等常考知识点;完形填空主要以“征婚”为话题,贴近生活;阅读理解题材多样,主要有“SARS的两面性”,“食物与疾病”,“英国流行开放性大学”,“远程手术的应用”等。五篇短文选材适中,突出考查了学生的阅读能力和语言运用能力;短文改错涉及常见的语法、逻辑错误,内容讲述“地震时作者的感受”;书面表达贴近学生生活,使学生感到有话可说,同时也反映了生活中人们所关注的热点。因此,本试卷具有很高的参考价值,尤其是书面表达。建议学生们很好地练习这一题目。
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例How much is the shirt?
A£19.15. B£9.15. C£9.18.
答案是B。
1How is John feeling?
AHe can't go to sleep.
BHe has got a bad coat.
CHe is feeling terrible.
2What will the man probably do?
AHave a dinner.
BClean the table.
CRead the notebook.
3What does the woman mean?
AShe's not sure about the time.
BShe's certain when she should be there.
CShe's wondering if six is enough.
4How many kilograms of potatoes will the woman take?
A2 kg.
B5 kg.
C2.5 kg.
5What seems to be the woman's opinion?
AOne of the students copied the composition.
BShe believes that John and Jim were telling the truth.
CIn her opinion Jim was cheating.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6Who is the man speaking to?
AA doctor.
BA hotel manager.
CA medical receptionist.
7Where is Doctor Anderson now?
AIn the hotel.
BAt the hospital.
CAt a conference.
8When can the man see the doctor?
AThis afternoon.
BThis evening.
CThe next morning.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9Which enjoyment is the woman's favorite one?
AWatching TV.
BListening to radio.
CPlaying tennis.
10What is the man's favorite program?
ADomestic news.
BInternational news.
CTV serials.
11What does the woman think of the man's opinion?
AShe agrees completely.
BShe agrees with part of it.
CShe feels disappointed at it.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12What is the relationship between the speakers?
AFriends.
BWorkmates.
CBrother and sister.
13What does the man want to do?
AGo to his brother's graduation.
BDrive to Seattle after work.
CInvite the woman over to his house.
14What can we learn about the man's sister?
AShe has lived in Portland.
BShe works in Canada.
CShe'll leave here soon.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15Why did the woman not watch the football program?
ABecause she had to finish her homework.
BBecause she didn't know the program.
CBecause her mother didn't like to see the football program.
16Why didn't the woman see the beginning of the film?
AShe came back too late.
BA friend came to visit her.
CShe had to eat first.
17What did her mother prefer?
AThe football program.
BWatching an old movie.
CDoing some reading.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18Where will they stop to have a dinner?
ALos Angeles.
BRiverside.
CLong Beach.
19What is the number of the bus?
A2344.
B4234.
C4342.
20What should one do if he wants to smoke?
AGet off the bus.
BGo to the back seats.
CGo to the rest room.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.— I hear workers in this factory get paid by _________week.
— Correct ,and most of them get about 300 yuan_________week.
A./;a B.the;/ C.a;the D.the;a
22.— I'll thank you_________my affairs alone.
— I will.It's none of my business.
A.leaving B.to leave C.for leaving D.not to leave
23.— Do you know if the basketball game has started yet?
— Started?It must be certain who_________ by now.
A.is winning B.wins C.has won D.would win
24.The people invited to the ball may wear _________they please.
A.whatever B.wherever C.whenever D.however
25.The women carrying babies,come in first,_________?
A.will you B.will they C.don't they D.don't you
26.His strong Shandong accent_________him_________when he told a lie.
A.put;off B.let;out C.gave;away D.turned;up
27.If there were no war, the people of the world should have_________in their daily life.
A.a much happier time B.a more happier time
C.the happier time D.much happiest time
28.— Do you think living in the country has advantages?
— _________.
A.Yes,perfectly B.Yes,it is
C.Nothing at all D.Well,that depends
29.I wonder why you won't do it as_________and it's the third time you have done so.
A.told youB.be toldC.told toD.you told
30.Some fat people have a large stomach and no waistline,_________make them look round.
A.it B.that C.which D.this
31.The step you have taken is_________much risk.
A.one of B.the one of
C.the one D.that one
32.I shall never forget those days_________I lived in the army.With the soldiers,_________has a great effect on my life.
A.that;which B.when;which
C.when;that D.which;that
33.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn't keep his remarks to the topic_________discussion.
A.on B.within C.at D.under
34.— You've agreed to go?So why aren't you getting ready?
— But I_________that you would have me start at once.
A.don't realize B.didn't realize
C.hadn't realized D.haven't realized
35.— Were you worried about him last night?
— Yes.It was_________.
A.until he returned that I went to bed
B.until he returned that I slept well
C.not until he returned that I went to bed
D.not until did he return that I went to sleep
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Nicolette Morganti's friends can't understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).She has a good job36 a personal assistant with a television news agency,her own house,and a full social life.But she, a 29yearold woman,who has a degree in English Literature(文学),is so〖ZZ(Z〗 37 with British38 that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.
“English men are usually materialistic and have39 imagination,”she says.
“I have 40 years being bored by men who never do anything〖ZZ(Z〗 41 .”
“I'm almost 30 now and I would really love to42 a husband and have43 .I'd like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for44 six months.”
In her search for the perfect man,Nicolette once45 an advertisement in a magazine for46 people and had 400 replies.
But she says:“I only met one or two of them.47 of the others sounded very48 .”
Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months49 and has met〖ZZ(Z〗 50 then.
She says:“I51 that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men.I rang52 in the States,and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to53 the call.”
“I've met five so far but I'm looking for someone very54 .I'd like to find a caring,welleducated,nonsmoking,animallover with a professional job and a55 of adventure.”
36.A.like B.being C.as D.with
37.A.tired B.bored C.pleased D.angry
38.A.men B.games C.music D.master
39.A.some B.much C.a little D.no
40.A.passed B.spent C.entered D.wasted
41.A.exciting B.moving C.interesting D.living
42.A.marry to B.accept C.receive D.find
43.A.friends B.work C.a home D.children
44.A.another B.some C.the other D.other
45.A.wrote B.put C.gave D.posted
46.A.single B.married C.only D.lonely
47.A.Most B.Few C.All D.Some
48.A.worrying B.encouraging C.boring D.surprising
49.A.before B.later C.more D.ago
50.A.from B.since C.after D.until
51.A.expect B.suppose C.know D.feel
52.A.one B.it C.them D.him
53.A.pay to B.pay off C.pay for D.pay back
54.A.ordinary B.handsome C.special D.lovely
55.A.feeling B.sense C.way D.kind
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Everything has two sides.One side of SARS is already clear.It is a deadly disease,which causes fear.There were 2,601 cases recorded on the Chinese mainland on April 24, according to government figures. Some 115 people have died and numbers keep rising.
But,there's another side.
SARS is a reminder of how fragile (脆弱的) life can be. Suddenly, it's not just the old people who are thinking about death.Everyone now realizes there might not always be a tomorrow.
Wang Xinying,a Senior 3 student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, came into contact(接触) with a suspected (疑似) SARS patient in midApril.He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks.“ Watching TV about more and more SARS patients dying,I never knew that death could be so close.Life is valuable and I am going to treasure every single day," he said.
SARS teaches people to be grateful, not only for their own lives,but also for others.Doctors and nurses, for example,have to spend all their time with infected(被感染的) patients. As a result, more than 20 percent of SARS cases in China are medical workers.
Xu Bing,a Senior 2 student of Beijing No.5 Middle School wants to be a doctor when he grows up.“ Although they certainly know of the dangers,doctors and nurses remain bravely dedicated (致力于) to saving people's lives.
I deeply moved by what they have done.I think they are real heroes," he said. SARS also teaches sympathy (同情). The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people.But there are far worse things than SARS in this world, such as war, earthquakes and murders.Think of the Iraqis, who have been living terrible lives for 20 years. Think of how the Americans felt on 9/1
And finally,SARS offers the chance to grow. All different types of people and government officials are joining together to cope in this difficult time. When this passes, China and its people, will have learned great lessons.
56.The story of Wang Xinying is given in this passage mainly to _________.
A.tell us the hardship of life
B.tell us the fragileness of life
C.tell the cruelty of SARS
D.tell us the joy of life
57.The main points discussed in the passage is _________.
A.SARS is a deadly disease
B.Chinese people are going all out to fight the disease
C.SARS teaches us a lot
D.doctors are dedicated to saving people's lives
58.Among the infected patients by SARS, which of the following is most?
A.Students. B.Doctors and nurses.
C.Workers.D.Officials.
59.The writer tells us of the brighter side for SARS in_________ ways.
A.two B.three C.five D.four
B
Labour force is the part of a nation's population that works for pay or is actively looking for work. This group produces most of the nation's goods and services, and its size and productivity determine the nation's economic(经济) growth. The labour force of the United States increased from 2 million in 1800 to about 118 million in the mid1900's. This growth helped turn the United States from a largely agricultural country to an advanced industrial one.
The United States government uses the term “labour force” for people at least 16 years old who have jobs or are actively looking for jobs, including those in the armed forces. Groups not in the labour force include disabled persons, fulltime housewives, retired(退休) people and students. And the labour force does not include discouraged ones who have given up looking for work because they think none can be got.
The United Nations uses the term “economically active population” instead of “labour force”. The economically active population includes people of all ages who hold jobs or are looking for jobs. The percentages of teenagers and old people in this group are much higher in many developing countries than they are in industrial countries.
60Which of the following does the labour force include?
AThose who serve in the government or in the army.
BThose who are too old to go on working.
CThose who have completely stopped looking for jobs.
DThose who are not working and don't try to get work.
61According to the passage, we know that _________ .
Athe US has been an industrial country all along
Bthe US labour force today is about 60 times as large as in 1800
Ca nation's development depends on the size and quality of its labour force
Dthe greater the size of labour force of a nation is, the more advanced the nation will be
62What conclusion can we draw from the passage?
ANo teenagers in advanced countries are hired for pay.
B“Labour force” in the USA and the UN “economically active population”don't mean exactly the same thing.
CEven in many developing countries most old people don't have to work.
DIn industrial countries old people don't have to work.
63The main idea of the passage is _________ .
Awhat labour force is
Bthe importance of labour force
Cthe changes in labour force
Dthe difference between “labour force” and “economically active population”
C
The food we eat seems to have farreaching effects on our health. Althoughscience has made great steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially the colon(结肠) cancer. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that carcinogenic(致癌的)nitrates(硝酸盐),commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives(添加剂〖HT〗),caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives, which we eat, are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin(青霉素)to cows and other living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometime, similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reason. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
64What is the best possible title of the passage?
ADrug and Health.
BFood and Illness.
CFood and Culture.
DHealth and Science.
65Which of the following statements is Not true?
ADrugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.
BSome of the additives in our food are added directly to the food and some are given to living animals.
CResearchers have realized the possible dangers of food additives for over fifty years.
DFood may cause 40% of cancer in the world.
66How has science done something harmful to mankind?
ABecause of science, diseases caused by contaminated(被污染的)food have been actually reduced.
BIt has caused a lack of information concerning the food.
CDue to the application of science, some potentially harmful substances(物质) have been added to food.
DIt causes the animals to become fatter.
D
The CBS — TV“National Drivers Test”,showed that many US drivers have a lot to learn.Here's why.
CBS picked 1,799 sample drivers to take the test in TV studios in New York,Philadelphia,Chicago,and Los Angeles.More than two out of five of the drivers failed the test.And the average score was the lowest passing mark — 51 points out of a possible 80.
Chicago drivers did best with an average of 53 points.Los Angeles drivers came next with 52 points.New York and philadelphia drivers got 50 points — a failing score.Drivers with 50 points or less were rated“poorly informed” by the judges.
Here are some of the test results:
1.Are men drivers better informed than women ones?
Yes.Men averaged 52 points.Women got an average of 49.
2.Are older drivers better informed than younger drivers?
No.Drivers under 26 averaged 52 points.Drivers from 27 to 45 averaged 51.Drivers over 45 failed with a 48point average.
3.Does education make a difference?
Yes.College graduates averaged 52 points.High school graduates averaged 50.Those without high school diplomas(毕业证)got 48.And people who had taken driver education courses scored an average of 53 points — three more than those who hadn't.
4.Does driving experience make a difference?
Yes.Drivers with three or more years of experience averaged 51 points.Drivers with less experience averaged 49.
Here are some surprising facts brought out by the test:
1.More than one out of three drivers did not know that a blinking red light means a full stop.
2.Three out of ten drivers did not know that an octagonal (eightsided)sign means stop.
3.More than two out of three drivers did not know what to do when being “tailgated(追尾)”.
The answer:slow down,drive to the right,and let the drive behind pass.
The results of the test were turned over to the National Safety Council
(委员会)。They will help future safety planning.
67.The author's purpose is to_________.
A.prove that men are better drivers than women
B.give you safe driving directions
C.tell you the results of a national drivers'test
D.require you to get an education
68.From the information in this article,which of the following is TURE?
A.Older drivers are better informed than younger drivers.
B.Experience makes a difference among drivers.
C.Most drivers failed the test.
D.Most people don't konw what a blinking red light means.
69.The test covered the following areas about drivers EXCEPT_________.
A.education B.years of driving experience
C.sex D.health
70.Which of the following as a group was rated “poorly informed”by thejudges?
A.Men.
B.High school graduated drivers.
C.Drivers from 27-45 years of age.
D.Drivers with 3 or more years of experience.
71.Which of the following statements is NOT ture?
A.Education makes no difference in the passing rate of the drivers.
B.Men are better informed than women.
C.Chicago drivers are the best informed drivers in America.
D.The test results will be used as a guide for future safety planning.
E
Last Monday,David Nicol,Australia's top kidney (肾〖HT〗)doctor,successfully removed a diseased kidney from a woman.What's so unusual about that?David Nicol was in his office in Australia while the woman lay on an operating table in New Zealand.
What connected them was a technology called remote surgery(远程手术).
Remote surgery itself is not new.In 2001,a group of doctors in New York,US,removed a gall bladder(胆囊)from a patient lying in France.It was the first successful case of remote surgery used on a human across international borders(国界).
Now,Nicol's operation is to be the first one performed on the kidneys.
Nicol used joysticks(操纵杆)to direct robotic arms in the New Zealand operating room during the twohour operation.
The joysticks and the robotic arms are linked by a computer network.Nicol could watch the robots' work while doctors in New Zealand checked the patient and changed the instruments as needed.
“Before this technology,I would have been in the theatre when they were performing the operation,” Nicol said.
During remote surgery,the doctor is the one in control.The robots carry out the operation using a complex(复杂的)method.
Doctors have found that a robot is better than a human surgeon at carrying out this difficult operation even when it is controlled thousands of miles away.Unlike humans,robotic “arms” do not shake when they target(瞄准)a small piece of tissue or organ(组织器官).
In remote surgery such as the removal of kidney stones,the robotic arm inserts a long special needle into the patient's body and Xrays guide it to the kidney.
Once the robotic arm has reached the hard kidney stone,the needle gets wider so a tiny telescope(望远镜)can travel down it and look at the organ.Then instruments are used to break up the stone and get rid of the remaining waste.
For doctors,the technology means less stress(压力)in the operation room.And for patients,it means far less chance of suffering blood loss or damage to a nearby organ.
However,the remote surgery is not widely used because it's still very expensive.A remote operation on a gall bladder costs more than $1 million.A normal operation only costs $2,000.It will be some time yet before the price falls and the operation is available to people throughout the world.
72.Why was this kidney operation so unusual?Because_________.
A.remote surgery was introduced into the operation
B.it was a robot that was carrying out the operation
C.the patient and the doctor doing the operation were in different countries
D.it was a successful operation performed on kidneys
73.In this kidney operation who or what was in charge?
A.David Nicol. B.The robot.
C.Joysticks. D.The computer network.
74.What does the word“available”mean in last paragraph?
A.Free. B.Easy to get. C.Hard to get. D.Simple enough.
75.From the story,we can see_________.
A.doctors and patients have already benefited a lot from remote surgery
B.robots can replace human doctors altogether in remote surgery
C.the technology is sure to bring about a surgical revolution
D.globalization(全球化)is reaching into all areas of life
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分 写(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
That evening I was doing lessons.It was about nine 76._________
hours.I felt a bit dizzy(晕的)and heard a strange noise. 77._________
It sounded as the flowing of water.Suddenly I found 78._________
the walls were shaking as if someone was pushing them. 79._________
Think perhaps I was too tired,I stood up and was going 80._________
to sleep.Just then I heard someone shout “Earthquake! 81._________
Look up!”The words put fear into everyone's heart .82._________
I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.The whole 83._________
street was already full with people.I felt everything was 84._________
shaking,the house,the trees,even the ground.The 85._________
earthquake lasted a few seconds.The everything was quiet again.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
最近的一项研究表明,北京大约有50%的青少年没吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇题为“Top Meal of the Day”的短文刊登在21st Century报上。
原因 | 晚上学习太晚,不吃早餐可多睡一会儿。家长太忙无暇顾及,给钱让孩子自己解决。一些女孩为保持苗条身材常不吃早餐。 |
结果 | 课上整天想睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。 |
建议 | 早餐不可少,它提供全天所需能量的30%,且有助于创造思维。青少年健康应从早餐抓起。 |
高考英语领航冲刺试卷2答案
1—5:CCACA 6—10:CBCAB 11—15:CACCC 16—20:CCCBB
21.D by the week(hour,day…)是固定搭配,意为“按周(时,天……)等计算的”,a week泛指每周。
22.B thank sb.for sth./doing sth.意为“因……而感谢某人”。I'll thank you to do sth.是常用的口语句型,意为“求你……”,是提出请求或需求的礼貌用语。leave…alone意为“不干预……”。
23.A 通过“Started?”可看出说话者的语气是指比赛不仅开始了,而且快要结束了,此句用现在进行时态表示一般将来时。
24.A whatever作动词please的宾语。please在此处相当于like。
25.A the women carrying babies是称呼语,并不是句子的主语。此句是一个祈使句,其反意问句用will you/won't you。
26.C put off脱掉;推迟;摆脱;让……下车等;let out说出;放出; 泄露……(指有意地泄露秘密等);give away送掉;分化;赠予;放弃;泄露,出卖(指有意或无意地);turn up把……旋大,扭大;出现,露面,到场(vi.)。通过句子的意思看出是无意之中泄露,故用 give away。
27.A 此题考查在给定的语境中形容词比较级的用法。这是一个虚拟条件句,暗含着对比,故用比较级。所填处是固定搭配“have a…time”。
28.D 根据问句“你认为住在乡下是否有好处?”来判断,四个选项中只有D项“视情况而定”和上句语义连贯。
29.C 主、从句的主语一致时,从句的主语和系动词可以省略,told to之前去了you are。
30.C
31.B 本题考查“介词of+抽象名词”的用法。部分考生不了解“介词of+抽象名词”的用法导致误选C。“of+抽象名词”结构表示“具有某方面的特征”。
32.B 本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。第一空前的先行词是表示时间的词days,故选关系副词when,第二空要填引导非限制性定语从句的关系词,根据句意,这个关系词不是代表其前的某个先行词,而是代表整个主句,that没有这个用法,which可以这样用,意为“这一点,这一件事”。
33.D 本题考查介词短语的用法。部分学生对“介词+名词”构成的固定词组掌握不牢固是失分的主要原因。介词词组“under discussion”意为“……在讨论中”,该名词与其它几个介词搭配均无此含义。
34.B 本题是对动词时态用法区别的考查。各种时态概念与用法掌握不牢固是失分的主要原因。依本题语境,第二句中的动词动作发生在该情景之前,表示说话前并没有意识到我会立即动身,说话时已知道此情况,故选项B为最佳答案。
35.C 强调句型的灵活运用。不能成功辩认出强调句型,再加上被强调部分是not until……这一特殊结构,使考生难以决断。先弄懂句意:直到他返回我才去睡。可用排除法,先排除D,因为not until不在句首,不能倒装,再排除A和B,因为只有not……until才表示“直到……才……”,不能漏掉not。
36.C 由于personal assistant是指一个职位,根据句意,应填as“作为……”、“当……”。
37.B be bored with是固定词组,意为“对……感到厌烦”。
38.A 根据下文中的single American males和English men可知。
39.D 她认为英国男人通常是重materialistic的,且她已厌烦了英国男人,根据此意,此处应当填no imagination,没有想象力的。
40.B spend后跟时间、金钱等,在这里意为“度过”。
41.A 上文提到English men have no imagination.因此,他们就做不出exiting的事。
42.D 根据文中第二段…she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.可知,她应该是乐意去find a husband的。
43.C 据句意,找丈夫的目的是结婚,接着会组建一个家庭。
44.C 一年中有两个six months,在伦敦住六个月,另外六个月住在美国,因而应填the other。
45.B 刊登广告用put,put sth. in sth.意为“刊登……在……上”。
46.A 根据文章内容,由于Nicolette想找一个single American male作丈夫,因此她会在专为single people 办的报纸上登广告。
47.A 根据句意和此句中only met one or two of them.此处应填Most。
48.C 由于她仅仅约见了one or two of them,可推出她可能认为其他人都很boring。
49.D 根据上下文的句意和时态可知,此处应为ago。
50.B 由于has met用的是完成时,因此,此处应用since。
51.D 根据下文,此处应为Nicolette自己的想法、感觉。
52.A 根据句意,在这里应用one,表示泛指。
53.C 付电话费应用pay for。
54.C 从下文可看出她要找的丈夫应是具有多方面优点的someone,因此A、B、D都不能全面概括,故选C。
55.B a sense of adventure意为“冒险精神”。
56.B 第三段特别是首句讲出作者的观点SARS is a reminder of how fragile life can be…紧接着第四段列举Wang Xinying 的例子来支持这一观点。
57.C 文章开篇说:任何事物都有两面性,SARS也不例外,一方面,它是一种致命的病毒,另一方面:①SARS is a reminder of how fragile life can be…;②SARS teaches people to be grateful…③SARS also teaches sympathy…;④SARS offers the chance to grow…。因此,可以说SARS确实教人们懂得了许多。A、B、D都太片面。
58.B 由第五段后两句话:Doctors and nurses,for example…are medical workers可知答案为B。
59.D the brighter for SARS也就是SARS的另一方面,这一点在文章中体现的很明显(参看57题答案解析),很容易选出正确选项。
60.A
61.C
62.B
63.A
64.B 从文章开头的主题句可以看出本题的答案。另外,通读全文我们可以发现,全文都是围绕食物与疾病展开的。
65.A 根据“Sometimes, similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purpose, but for financial reason”来判断。
66.C 从文中我们知道,药物(科技的产物)对人体的伤害是潜在的。
67.C 此题考查对作者写作意图的推断。从“National Drivers,Test”及下文的分数、考试结果等可推知。
68.C 此题考查对全文的事实理解。从文中的第4点及回答可知。
69.D 根据文章细节,用排除法可知。
70.B 此题考查归纳能力。由第3段最后一句话及第3点可知。
71.A 此题考查对全文事实的理解。从考试结果的第3点可知,也可运用排除法得知。
72.C 由第三段Remote surgery itself is not new…可知A错误;B、D很容易排除;由第一、二段信息知正确原因。
73.A 由第一句话Last Monday,David Nicol,Australia's top kidney doctor,successfully removed a diseased kidney from a woman.可知正确答案。
74.B 这是一道词义猜测题。由文章最后一段可知,由于“a remote operation”费用高昂,一般人很难负担得起,因此,在远程手术的手术费用降价之前,一般病人根本做不起远程手术,故而很难在全球被广泛应用,所以可推测“available”的词义为“easy to get”。
75.D 这是一道主旨大意题。由文章大意尤其是前两段和文章最后一句话可知作者想要说明的是全球化趋势已经深入到人类社会的各个领域,医学也不例外。A、C过于片面;B项是一个错误信息。
76.lessons前加my my可译为“自己的”,汉语中“我的”可省,而外语中不能省。有时可用the代替my。
77.hours→o'clock hours表示一段时间。o'clock与1-12的数字连用表示几点钟。
78.as→like like作介词时,意思为“像”、“如”,而不是喜欢。as为连词时,意思为“像……一样”。此句是like引起的介词短语作sound的表语。
79.was→were as if引起虚拟语气时,谓语动词be应用were来表示。
80.Think→Thinking Think的逻辑主语是I;Think引起的句子与动词stood up有伴随关系。改Think为Thinking引起的分词短语作伴随状语。
81.sleep→bed go to sleep意思是“入睡”、“睡着”,强调结果。“go to bed”,意思是“去睡觉”,强调动作。
82.up→out look out意思是“留心”、“提防”。look up的意思是“向上看”,“仰视、尊敬”,(在字典)查寻”等。
83.out后加of out of的意思是“from”,表“从……中出来”。
84.with→of 短语be full of=be fulled with。
85.√
*One Possible Version
Top Meal of the Day
A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast.They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories,so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests .
Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed.Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them.In addition,a few school girls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.
In fact,the morning meal plays an important part.It can provide 30 percent of the whole day's energy.For a creative mind and better judgement,school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.
附:听力材料
Text 1
W:What's wrong with you, John?
M:I've got a bad cold, Mum.
Text 2
M:Do you mind if I look at your notebook?
W:No, of course not. It's on the dining table.
Text 3
W:We're supposed to be there at 6:00?
M:As far as I know.
Text 4
M:How many kilograms of potatoes do you need today?
W:Usually I take 5 kilograms but now I am cutting it down to half.
Text 5
M:Don't you think John and Jim are telling the truth?
W:It doesn't seem likely. It would be hard to write two compositions so much alike unless one of them was copying from the other.
*Text 6
W:Good afternoon, Dr Anderson's office.
M:Hello, my name is John Cremer. I was hoping I could come in today to see the doctor.
W:Are you a patient of Doctor Anderson?
M:Well, no. I'm in town at a conference and the manager of the hotel where I am staying suggested that I call you.
W:What seems to be the problem.
M:Well, I got this ringing in my ears.
W:The doctor will be busy at the hospital until this evening. So the earliest you could see him would be tomorrow morning at ten.
M:I'll come in then if that's OK.
Text 7
M:Do you really watch TV every day?
W:Yes, I really watch TV whenever I have time.
M:Do you watch TV so much?
W:Yes. It's my greatest enjoyment. And I think by watching TV we can get to know a lot of things happening throughout the world, and it's always a very good way to acquire every kind of knowledge. Don't you often watch TV?
M:I just watch a bit every day. International news is my favorite program.
W:What about the other programs, say, some TV serials, do you like watching them?
M:I can't say I'm interested in any of them. They are mostly cheaply made for the purpose of advertisement. I personally think.
W:How do you find the variety show and the Master of Programs?
M:Well, some of the master courses are quite all right. But to tell you the truth I don't go for TV generally. I prefer listening to radio.
W:Good! What an idea you have got!
Text 8
M:Jane! Imagine seeing you here.
W:Bob! Glad to see you too. I haven't seen you for ages.
M:You know, I've been hoping to get a hold of you. Would you be able to come over this Friday? My sister just returned from a trip to Canada. She'll be staying with us for a few days. I thought you two might like to get to know each other since you two are both botanists.
W:Oh! I'd love to. But I can't I have to go up to my younger brother's graduation on Friday night after work. It takes about four hours to get to Seattle, you know.
M:Seattle? I thought you were from Portland.
W:No, I just lived there for a few years.
M:Well, it's really too bad you can't make it when my sister was in Canada.She spent the whole time taking pictures of plants.I can't believe how good some of them are.
W:Is there any chance that you could ask her to stay around for a little bit longer.I'll be getting back early Sunday.
M:I doubt whether we can get her to stay much longer.She is busy.
W:Well,if I can't get hold of her this time, maybe I'll have to wait till the next time she comes around.
Text 9
M:Did you watch television last night?
W:Yes, I did.
M:It was a good program, wasn't it?
W:Oh, I didn't watch the football match. I wanted to, but my mother preferred to see the old film.
M:What a pity! It was quite exciting. Both teams played very well.
W:How did it finish?
M:It finished in a draw. What was the film like?
W:It was quite good. But I missed the beginning of it because I had to eat first.
M:Did your mother enjoy it?
W:No, she didn't. And after an hour she stopped watching and started to read a book.
M:You finished it?
W:Yes, I did. I think both of programs were worth watching.
Text 10
Welcome aboard our bus to Los Angeles, Santa Barbara and San Francisco. We will be making a stop in Pasadena for the passengers to Riverside to get off and change to another bus.
The bus is supposed to arrive in Pasadena by nine o'clock this evening. There will be a twentyminute stop at Long Beach at sixthirty for dinner. Passengers going all the way through to Los Angeles should expect to get in at eight o'clock this evening. If you're continuing on to San Francisco, we should be arriving by seven o'clock tomorrow morning. Be sure to remember the number of the bus when you are reboarding the bus. The number for this bus is 4234. I'd like to remind you smoking is not allowed except in the back rows of the bus. If you would like to smoke, please be sure to sit in the back. There is a rest room. Please be careful and watch your step when you are walking through the bus. Thank you for choosing us for your traveling service.