高考英语领航冲刺试卷4
英 语(第九模拟)
【试题评析】
本试卷难度适中。听力材料涉及到购物、询问时间等日常生活问题；单项填空题所覆盖知识点全，知识面广，语境性强；完形填空很有新意，讲lublin大学毕业后，不像其他人一样忙于找工作而是利用从爷爷那里得到的$5，000办了一家Dress for Success，即利用许多职业女性捐赠的职业装来为那些没钱买服装而又急于找工作的女性服务；阅读理解涉及到SARS，独身主义者，南极幼企鹅因冰山面临被饿死的危险等社会热门话题；短文改错浅显易懂；书面表达则是看图写短文，考生根据图中信息应不难作答。
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?
A. 2:05. B. 2:30. C. 2:55.
2. What do we learn from the woman's speech?
A. She is not feeling very well.
B. She is out of her mind.
C. She loses her temper.
3. What is David going to do?
A. Catch a train home. B.Do his homework. C.Go to a park.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Bob is leaving for Hong Kong.
B. Tom wants to meet Bob on Saturday.
C. Bob wants to meet Tom today.
5. When does the plane take off?
A. At 18:15. B.At 10 to 9:00. C.At 8:15.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is the lowest price raincoat the woman has in stock?
A. 42 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 12 dollars.
7. When can the man get a cheaper one?
A. Now. B.On Monday. C.Next Monday.
8. How much do you suppose the man will spend on a raincoat?
A. 2 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.12 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What are the two persons?
A. A conductor and a passenger.
B. A bookseller and a customer.
C. A detective and a reader.
10.Who is interested in Sherlock Holmes?
A. The conductor. B.The passenger. C.The detective.
11. What colour is the missing bag?
A.The brown one. B.The dark brown one. C.The dark one.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where did she spend the nights in the country?
A. She is surfing the web.
B. She is talking with Jack.
C. She is sending an email to Jack.
13. How many hours does Jane probably spend on the Internet every week?
A. About twelve hours. B. About two hours. C.About six hours.
14. What can we learn about Jane from the conversation?
A. Her friend likes the lnternet.
B. She owns a business in the lnternet.
C. She has a little interest in the lnternet.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why does Mr Johnson need a good secretary?
A. Because he has too many phone calls to answer.
B. Because everything in his office is dirty and out of order.
C. Because he has too many letters ot type.
16. What's the date today?
A. The tenth. B.The fifth. C.The fifteenth.
17. What will probably happen as a result?
A. Mr Johnson won't give Mrs Black the job.
B. Mr Johnson has decided to give her the job.
C. Mr Johnson hasn't decided whether he will give her the job.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is the speaker talking?
A. On the radio. B.On TV. C.On the telephone.
19. What does the woman tell the drivers going north to do?
A. To pay attention to an accident.
B. To take another road instead of M1.
C. To be careful about lorries.
20. What happens to the road between the airport and the railway station?
A.It's being made broader. B.It's being cleared. C.It's closed now.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.— Hey, Mr Smith, you are wanted on _______phone.
— Who is calling?
— _______Mr Green. I don't know who he is.
A. /；A B. the; / C.the; A D./；/
22.— How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
— I'm sorry to say, _______. I forgot.
A.no B.no one C.nothing D.none
23.Robert is said _______abroad，but I don't know which country he studied in.
A.to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying
24.In the bus I usually _______the headline of the newspaper.
A.look at B. glance at C. get through D.get along
25.Is it the letter that you got yesterday _______makes you so sad?
A.which B.what C.that D.when
26.Nobody but Jane _______the secret.
A.know B.knows C.have known D.is known
27.No one had told Smith about _______a lecture the following day.
A.there being B.there be C.there would be D.there was
28.— He is _______a brave man.
— We can't admire his courage _______.
A.actually; very much B.indeed; too a lot C.really; too much D.truly; a bit
29.Want to type faster? Just come to our school to have more _______.
A. chance B.experience C.success D.practice
30.— Please tell Tom that he was won the first prize in the maths contest.
— _______! He never did so well before.
A.Congratulations B.What a good news C.What a good surprise D.That's right
31.This method, _______in areas near Shanghai, _______in a marked rise in total production.
A.trying; resulting B.tried; resulted C.trying; resulted D.tried; resulting
32.Mr White, our chief engineer, usually goes to work on his bike it rains.
A.except when B.except that C.as long as D.only if
33.Life is hard in the country. Hardly _______by _______some price or other going up.
A.a day goes; with B.a day goes; without
C.does any day go; with D.does any day go; without
34.— I didn't go to my evening class yesterday because I lost my textbook.
— You _______mine. I didn't have any class then.
A.could have borrowed B.might borrow C.must have borrowed D.ought to borrow
35.— I know it is getting late, but this problem will be over in 10 minutes.
— OK. _______It may trouble your neighbours.
A.But turn it down. B.Then you won't get enough sleep.
C.But turn it off a while. D.But when will you study for tomorrow?
第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Nancy LubIin got $5,000 from her greatgrandfather, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans(借款). [ZZ(F] 36 , the 24yearold New York University law student began thinking about the clothing [ZZ(F] 37faced by most of today's lowincome women:“If she goes for a job interview [ZZ(F] 38dressed, she won't get the job,” Lublin says. “But without a job, she can't [ZZ(F] 39proper clothing.”
A few weeks later, Lublin [ZZ(F] 40Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers(志愿者). She asked women to give away [ZZ(F] 41business clothes that were [ZZ(F] 42in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit. At first Lublin [ZZ(F] 43the clothes in her onebedroom apartment,but finally she found [ZZ(F] 44in Greenwich Village church basement, which now [ZZ(F] 45as the organization's main office.
Today，when women arrive at the office for help with jobhunting,they [ZZ(F] 46a dress,shoes,a bag, stockings and jewelry,and selfconfidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work [ZZ(F] 47after being on welfare (福利) for years.
[ZZ(F] 48Dress for Success fitted its first person who got help a year ago,more than 1,000 women have received dresses and many have won [ZZ(F] 49 . Yarit Polanco was recently [ZZ(F] 50as a lawfirm office manager.“Thanks to Dress for Success,I made a good impression (印象)〖HTSS〗and was accepted ,"she says.
Donations（捐赠）are now [ZZ(F] 51in,including jewelry and 6,000 pairs of trousers and $40,000 worth of handbags.Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success [ZZ(F] 52in other cities.“Many women have clothes [ZZ(F] 53around that they'll never wear again，” says a volunteer. “Nancy's [ZZ(F] 54 〖ZZ)〗 is simple and practical and the [ZZ(F] 55has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it.”
36.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Fortunately D.Meanwhile
37.A.condition B.direction C.design D.plan
38.A.poorly B.well C.better D.worse
39.A.make B.find C.wear D.afford
40.A.reached B.called C.founded D.visited
41.A.used B.needed C.new D.torn
42.A.yet B.already C.almost D.still
43.A.hid B.stored C.discovered D.hanged
44.A.space B.employers C.work D.office
45.A.regards B.serves C.looks D.lies
46.A.buy B.sell C.receive D.watch
47.A.office B.victory C.wealth D.force
48.A.When B.Once C.Although D.Since
49.A.jobs B.shoes C.business D.prizes
50.A.fired B.hired C.interviewed D.considered
51.A.giving B.pouring C.showing D.sending
52.A.schools B.trades C.races D.branches
53.A.lying B.appearing C.collecting D.coming
54.A.promise B.belief C.idea D.opinion
55.A.help B.work C.shop D.money
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
*A
A new disease called SARS
Severe acute respiratory (呼吸的) syndrome (SARS) is a respiratory illness that has recently been reported in Asia, North America, and Europe.
*Symptoms of SARS
In general, SARS begins with a fever greater than 38.0℃. Other symptoms may include headache, an overall feeling of discomfort, and body aches. Some people also experience slight respiratory symptoms. After 2 to 7 days, SARS patients may develop a dry cough and have trouble breathing.
*How SARS spreads
The primary way that SARS appears to spread is by close person to person contact (接触). Most cases of SARS have included people who cared for or lived with someone with SARS, or had direct contact with infectious material, for example, respiratory secretions (分泌物), from a person who has SARS. Possible ways in which SARS can be spread include touching the skin of other people or objects that are polluted with infectious droplets (飞沫) and then touching your eye(s), nose, or mouth. This can happen when someone who is sick with SARS coughs or sneezes droplets onto themselves, other people, or nearby surfaces. It also is possible that SARS can be spread more broadly through the air or by other ways that are not known at present.
*How long is a person with SARS infectious to others?
Information to date suggests that people are most likely to be infectious when they have symptoms, such as fever or cough. However, it is not known how long before or after their symptoms begin that patients with SARS might be able to spread the disease to others.
*How long does coronaviruses(冠状病毒) survive(幸存)in the environment?
In general, viruses such as coronaviruses do not last a long time in the environment. In earlier studies, a different coronavirus was shown to survive for up to 3 hours on surfaces. At this time, it is uncertain how long the newly discovered coronavirus connected with SARS can survive in the environment. In one preliminary study (初步研究), researchers in Hong Kong found thatboth dried and liquid samples (标本) of the new coronavirus survived as long as 24 hours in the environment.Another studies are under way to examine this important question.
56.SARS is a kind of _______which is infected very quickly.
A. mental illnesses
B. radiation illnesses
C. diseases caused by virusesD. family diseases
57.Which of the following is likely to be the most serious sign for a SARS patient?
A. Fever. B. Cough. C.Headache. D.Trouble breathing.
58.How many possible causes are mentioned for the infection of SARS in the third paragraph?
A. 2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
*B
In China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you arein for trouble: social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down.
And if you are a woman it's even worse.
Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责). This is a serious compromise (折衷) with their ideals(理想). One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.
There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can't find a good marriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.
34-yearold Cai Hua is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herself as a celibatarian (独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasn't come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.
“Many people think marriage is a duty — to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not," she said. “I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will."
Happily for her, her parents are openminded and do not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or other. She always refuses politely.
59.The main idea of this passage is that________.
A. marriage is a duty to society
B. people should get married before 30 years old
C. late marriage should be respected
D. women should get married earlier than men
60. Miss Cai refuses to get together with one young man or another because________.
A. she doesn't think he is the right man she wants
B. he is either too old or too young
C. he is either important or little learned
D. he doesn't have good manners
61.In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for" refer to“ .”
A. interested in
B. satisfied with
C. worried aboutD. likely to suffer
62.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A. In China, one will face social blame and family pressure if one hasn'tgot married at the age of 30.
B. Miss Cai's parents are always worried about her marriage.
C. Miss Cai won't compromise with her ideal marriage.
D. Miss Cai wants to marry a worthy young man.
63.If marriage is regarded as a duty to society,_________ .
A. everybody will be happy and satisfied
B. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family life
C. you can easily find an ideal partner
D. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage
*C
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life,one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things, those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things, therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing (批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many other; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contace (接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
64. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society" most nearly means“ ”.
A. have a good taste with social life
B. make others unhappy
C. tend to scold others openlyD. enjoy the pleasure of life
65. We can conclude from the passage that _______.
A. we should pity all such unhappy people
B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons
66. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should_______.
A. prevent any communication with them
B. show no respect and politeness to them
C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
67. In this passage, the writer mainly _______.
A. describes two types of peopleB. laughs at the unhappy people
C. suggests ways to help the unhappyD. tells people how to be happy in life
D
Life is difficult.
But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept it.
Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that their difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, or even their nation.
What makes life difficult is that the process (过程) of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems depending on their nature cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.
Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.
Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.
68. From the passage ,it can be inferred that_______.
A. not everybody has problems
B. we become stronger by facing and solving the problems of life
C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D. people like to complain about their problems
69. The writer probably uses just one short sentence in the first pargraph to_______.
A.save space B.persuade readers C.make readers laugh D.get readers' attention
70. According to the passage,we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to _______.
A. encourage them to learn
B. teach them to fear the pain of solving problems
C. help them learn to deal with pain
D. teach them how to respect for problems
71. The saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct.” suggests that _______.
A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are in pain
C. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoided
E
Tens of thousands of baby penguins face starvation after two giant icebergs broke off the Antarctic ice sheet and blocked their parents' way to feeding areas.
Adelie and emperor penguins nesting on the Ross Island are now forced to walk long distances over the icebergs to obtain food for their chicks, born during the November — December breeding season.
“The penguins are having to walk 50 km further than usual to reach the sea," said Dean Peterson. The flightless birds travel on land at just one to two km per hour.
The problem could halve the chick survival (存活)rate at the three Adelie penguin colonies on Ross Island — estimated at 130,000 breeding pairs. In all Antarctica, there is an estimated three million Adelie penguin breeding pairs.
Around 12,000 breeding pairs of emperor penguins, the largest penguin species at up to four feet tall, are also affected.
The icebergs broke from the vast Ross Ice shelf, south of New Zealand, in March 2000 and are now sandwiched between Ross Island and Franklin Island, 93 miles to the north.
Scientist Peterson estimated that penguins were taking days to make the round trip to the sea to fish, and then back to their nests to regurgitate(反刍)food for their chicks.
“At that point they were quite tired and probably don't have much to regurgitate," he said. Penguins already have long odds on reaching adulthood, with only 10 percent surviving beyond adolescence (青春期).
“We are probably looking at halving that again — we are sitting down at maybe the five percent rate," Peterson said, adding some penguins already appeared to be leaving the Ross Island to breed elsewhere.
Penguins come ashore to breed and then take it in turns to leave the nest to fetch fish and other sea food to feed their young.
Researchers say large blocks of the Antarctic ice sheet are breaking off for several reasons, including global warming.
Emperor and Adelie penguins are limited to Antarctica. The emperors weigh up to 66 pounds while Adelie penguins are much smaller, weighing around 11 pounds.
72. After the long trip, the mother penguins _______.
A. are too fired to feed their young B. can't bring up much to feed their young
C. are too hungry themselves D. have already eaten up all the food
73. The underlined phrase “have long odds on"probably means _______.
A. have little chance of B. have no difficulty in
C. spend long time in D. have great hope of
74. From what scientist Peterson said, we infer that _______.
A. the survival rate of penguins is dropping
B. there are few penguins left on Ross Island
C. the present situation can cause the penguins to die out
D. penguins usually have a high survival rate
75. Which of the following best supports the main idea of the passage?
A. Global warming caused the icebergs to break off.
B. The long trip made mother penguins too tired to feed their young.
C. The change of weather affects penguins.
D. Broken icebergs endanger penguin chicks.
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分 写(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横
线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
One day people on the shore listened shouts 76._______
for help. They ran up to the sea. A soldier jumped 77._______
into the water and swim to the man. He was a good 78._______
swimmer and soon pulled the man back the shore. 79._______
Now everyone saw that the man was a very rich man.80._______
He went to the soldier, taking out a shilling 81._______
and gave it to him. And the soldier refused to take 82._______
it and went far away. The people there were very 83._______
angry to the rich man. But an old woman said, 84._______
laughing, “I'm sure the rich man knows how many his85._______
life is worth!”Everyone there agreed with the woman and laughed too.
第二节：书面表达(共25分)
请按下列图画用英语写篇短文。时间为周日早饭后，男孩叫宝宝，小学生。
注意：1.要有标题。
2.故事应包括图画中的所有内容，可以适当增减细节，使故事连贯。
3.词数：100左右。
高考英语领航冲刺试卷3答案
1-5：AABAC 6-10：CCBAB 11-15：BBBCB 16-20：ABABA
21.C on the phone 是固定搭配，意为“打电话”。a Mr Green，意为“一个称为格林先生的人”，其身份并不确定。
22.D 回答how much/many的提问，用none。
23.A 根据题干的关键词studied，可知Rober去国外学习是在过去，而第一个分句用is said是表示现在的情况，由此可见，空白处应该用不定式的完成式，以表示发生在issaid这个谓语动词之前的事情。
24.B look at“看着”；glance at“快速看一下”；get through“接通，完成”；get along“进展”。
25.C 强调句式为“It is+强调部分+that…”。 the letter that you got yesterday是强调部分，另外that you got yesterday是定语从句修饰letter.
26.B nobody是主语。But Jane是介词短词，修饰nobody，意为“除了简之外，没有人知道这个秘密”。
27.A here being…是动词+ing的复合结构，在此句中用作about的宾语。介词about后不可接there+be的句子。
28.C “can't… too+形容词/副词”意为“越……越好，无论……也不过份”。
29.D 如何才能快速打字，毫无疑问应该是多多练习，所以D是最佳答案。practice意思是“练习，实践”，完全符合句意。
30.C Tom“以前从来没有考得这么好过”，所以这是令人吃惊的消息。congratulations用于当面向某人表示祝贺。
31.B “tried…”用过去分词作定语修饰method，真正的谓语动词是resulted,导致了……结果。
32.A except后可接状语从句，这里except when相当于unless，“除非…”。句意为“除非天下雨，怀特先生一般都骑自行车上班。”
33.D 当一些词如“Hardly, Never, only”等改句首时，用倒装语序。另外，根据句意，后一句应用without，双重否定表示肯定物价上涨。
34.A can/could have done“本可以做某事”而事实上没有，含有责怪的语气。must have done表示对过去事情的推测，译成“一定，准是”。
35.A 既不“trouble your neighbours”，又要再听十分钟，只有把声音关小了。
36.B
37.A 当Nancy从祖父那儿获得5，000美元时，她没有考虑度假或偿还贷款，而是考虑今天大多数低收入女子所面临的穿衣状况。
38.A
39.D 如果一个女子面试求职时穿得很糟糕，她就找不到工作，而找不到工作，又负担不了合适服装的费用。
40.C Lublin成立了Dress for Success。
41.A
42.D 她请女子捐出一些被用过的但仍然较好的商业服装。
43.B 44.A
45.B 一开始Lublin在她放了一张床的房间存放人们捐出的衣服，但最后她在格林威治村教堂地下室找到了存放空间，现在这空间已成了该组织的主要办公室。
46.C 由49空前面的received反推这儿填receive。
47.D 有些多年靠福利谋生的女子也正尽力加入到从事该工作的行列中。
48.D
49.A 自从Dress for Success一年前给第一个女子服务以来，已有超过1，000名女子收到衣服，很多女子还找到了工作。
50.B Yarit Polanco最近被雇为法律服务中心经理。
51.B 现在的捐赠品很多，象潮水一样涌进。
52.D Lublin在别的城市开办Dress for Success分部。
53.A 许多女子的衣服闲置着。
54.C
55.A Nancy的想法很简单，事实证明她对女子的帮助对急需的人来说显得非常重要。
56.C 57.D 58.C
59.C
60.A
61.D
62.B
63.B
64.B “sour”是“变酸”的意思；当然可以从短语所在那句话中轻易得出。
65.C 作者用大量笔墨表达了这个观点。并且在二、三段中更有直接的叙述。
66.A 最后一段中有这样一句“If they don't, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.”由此可知。
67.C 通读全文可知，作者在描述了这类人后，提出了大量建议，从而最终归结到写作目的中去。
68.D
69.D 作者是为了吸引读者的注意力。
70.A 从最后一段内容可推出答案。
71.C 富兰克林的名言意思是“吃一堑，长一智”。
72.B 从文中可知：Penguins were quite tired and probably don't have much to regurgitate after they took days to make the round trip to the sea to fish, and then back to their nests to regurgitate food for their chicks。
73.A 从后面那句话：…with only 10 percent surviving beyond adolescence可推知“have long odds on”的意思为：可能性比较小。
74.A 由Peterson说的“We are probably…halving that again…”可知。
75.D 文章开头给出了答案。
76.listened改为heard listen为不及物动词，强调听的动作；hear表“听见”，强调听的结果。
77.up改为down 由中心到边缘，由城市到农村，由北到南应用副词down；反之，用副词up。
78.swim改为swam swim由连词and连接，和jumped为并列谓语动词。
79.back后加to back表方向，pull表“拉…(到什么地方)”，应用介词to。
80.
81.taking改为took 因句中有and并列连词，took与went，gave为并列谓语动词。
82.And改为But 由句意可知此处应为转折关系。
83.去掉far far多用于否定句中，go away表“走开”。
84. to改为with be angry with sb表“生某人的气”。
85.many改为much “生命值多少”，此处应用how much。
*One Possible Version
*Keeping a Diary
Bao Bao is a primary school student. One Sunday, he was about to go out and play when he remembered he had to keep a diary as his homework. He felt unhappy and thought,“Why do I have to do it every day? There is nothing to write about at all sometimes.”
Suddenly Bao Bao heard a loud noise. “What was it?” He went to the kitchen quickly, where the noise came from, and found out what was the matter. He was glad that he had something to write at last.
He quickly went to the table and started writing.“Mother has broken another bowl today. Ha!…”
附：听力材料
Text 1
W：I hope we're not late.
M:What time is it?
W:Let me see. Twentyfive after.
M: Then we'll just make it. It doesn't start until half past two.
Text 2
M：You look as if you have a fever.
W:Yeah. I'm not feeling quite myself today.
Text 3
W:David, are you coming with us to the park?
M:No,I am sorry, but I have to catch up wih my homework.
Text 4
W:Are you really leaving for HongKong, Bob?
M:I guess so. I've got my ticket and I am anxious to see Tom there on Saturday.
Text 5
M：When are you leaving?
W:I have bought the plane ticket. The plane takes off at 8:15 tomorrow.
M:Say goodbye then.
*Text 6
M:I'm trying to find a fairly inexpensive raincoat,size 42.
W:I'm sorry, but the least expensive one we have in stock is twelve dollars.
M:Are you likely to be getting in any cheaper ones?
W:I think so. Step in again next Monday.
M:How much will one probably cost?
W:About 2 dollars cheaper than the one here.
Text 7
W:Excuse me, sir. We've already arrived in Beijing.
M:Yes, I know.
W:But you don't seem to be ready to get off.
M:The book is so interesting! It's about Sherlock Holmes' trip to China, you know.
W:You mean Holmes, the worldknown detective? But as far as I know, he never came to China.
M：Yes, he did. According to this book, he came to China for business when he was old.
W:I'm afraid it's no time to discuss Sherlock Holmes, sir. All the passengers have got off except you.
M: So they have. Well somebody has to be the last to leave. Oh, where's my bag?
W:It's right in your hand, sir.
M:No! It's not my bag in my hand.
W:Is this brown one yours?
M:No. Mine is a dark brown one, and a bit smaller than this.
W:Someone must have taken yours by mistake. Come with me, please!
Text 8
M:Tell me, Jane, do you look through the Web much?
W:Well, to tell the truth, I'm so busy with work. I don't really have time to surf the Web.Let me think…I suppose I log on a couple of times a week, for maybe about two or three hours.
M:So what do you do on the Internet when you log on?
W:Well, I do a little e-mail. I only get about two or three e-mails a week. Actually I prefer writing real letters, with pen and paper.
M: Yeah, I'm the same way. Anything else you do on the Internet?
W:Well,sometimes I look up information I need for my job. It saves a lot of time looking through books in libraries.
M:Yes, it sure does. Well, thanks for talking with me, Jack.
Text 9
Mr Johnson is the boss of a small company. His office is a mess. There are papers, books, and boxes everywhere. Nothing is clean, nothing is in order. He needs a good secretary.
Mrs Black wants the job. She's in his office for an interview. Mr Johnson is surprised because she's an old woman and has no office experience.
Mrs Black is talking, “I'm the right person for this job. I'm a good typist. I can type eighty words a minute. I'm a good talker and I'm friendly on the telephone. I can speak two foreign languages. You see, I'm a mother of two children.At home, everything is organized. My house is clean and in order. I'm sure you want your office the same way.”
Mr Johnson is interested.
“Mr Johnson, look at your office. Papers are everywhere. Your basket is full. The date on your calendar is the fifth. Today is the tenth. I can take care of everything in your office. And I'm a hard worker.”
Mr Johnson is sitting in his chair and smiling. “Mrs Black, when can you start?”
Text 10
A message for drivers going north up the M1. A major accident has happened near the gas station named Northampton on the road. A lorry and four cars knocked into each other and the traffic is not moving at all. The police are trying to get it in order. Drivers going north have to take the A 508. The other side of the road is clear,so no problems for drivers going south. I'll just repeat that message. An accident near the gas station named Northampton on the M1 is blocking the traffic. Drivers going north should take the A 508.Drivers going down the M5, please drive slowly as this part between the airport and the railway station is still being widened. The whole work will be finished in three more days.Then the traffic in this area will be much faster. That's the traffic news for now. Next news at 2 o'clock. Until then,drive carefully.