高三年级英语质量检测
英 语 试 卷
YCY
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.
第I卷（共三部分，共115分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about ?
A．A film . B．A book . C．A record .
2．What are the two speakers doing ?
A．Playing a ball game . B．Cheering for Oxford . C．Watching a football match .
3．Why will the man go to Edinburgh ?
A．To drive the woman there .
B．To have a meeting in Glasgow .
C．To meet some important people .
4．What did the woman do yesterday evening ?
A．She ate out . B．She saw a film . C．She visited a friend .
5．When is the pop show ?
A．At 7:30 . B．At 8:20 . C．At 8:30.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6．Where does the dialogue take place ?
A．In a library . B．In a bookstore . C．On a sports field .
7．Why is the man not able to find the book he needs ?
A．It’s the first time he’s been to the library .
B．There’s only one reading room in the library .
C．He wants to refer to the book for some figures .
8．Where is the General Reading Room ?
A．Beside the library building .
B．In a white house across the sports field .
C．Inside the library building .
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。
9．Where does the man live ?
A．At 17 Mallett Street . B．At 70 Mallett Street . C．At 7 Mallett Street .
10．Which house is on fire ?
A．Number 16. B．Number 18. C．Number 20.
11．Why is there nobody in the house on fire ?
A．They went shopping . B．They went to work . C．They went abroad on holiday .
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。
12．What is the topic of the dialogue ?
A．Travelling with friends . B．Life in the country . C．A weekend .
13．Where did Alice spend the nights in the country ?
A．In a hotel . B．In a farmer’s . C．In the open air .
14．How long did it take Alice to come back from the country ?
A．Half an hour . B．Four hours . C．Four hours and a half .
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15．Why did the woman go to New York during the vacation ?
A．To learn English . B．To do business . C．To visit her teachers .
16．Where was the woman on July 4th ?
A．In an American university .
B．In New York .
C．At home .
17．What did the woman like particularly about the American classes ?
A．There were a lot of activities in class .
B．The teachers were nice .
C．The students had a lot more freedom in class .
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18．Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in town ?
A．It has a basket at the front .
B．It is much cheaper than a car .
C．It is often faster than a car .
19．When does the woman’s husband use the bicycle ?
A．When he goes for an outing .
B．When he goes to his office .
C．When he goes to see his friends .
20．What can we learn from what the woman said ?
A．Riding saves her a lot of money .
B．Riding does her a lot of good .
C．Cycling is her favourite sport .
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．——Wang Ping is made monitor of our class .
——Really ?
——Don’t you believe it ? You know , now .
A．I wasn’t joking B．I didn’t joke C．I’m not joking D．I haven’t joked
22．He raised his gun , pointed it at a bear and aim , shot at it .
A．took careful B．taking careful C．to take careful D．taken careful
23．In China bicycle is popular means of transportation .
A．the ; the B．the ; a C．a; 不填 D．a; the
24．On stepping into the room , he was astonished to find the floor covered with looked like tiny insects .
A．that B．something C．anything D．what
25．——You ought to have given them some advice .
—— , but who cared what I said .
A．So did you B．So I do C．So ought you D．So I should have
26．Don’t bother them when they off their feet .
A．rush B．have rushed C．are rushed D．will be rushed
27．He tried many times to crawl over the fence after evening class , each time by the guards in our school .
A．being caught B．to be catching C．only to be caught D．catching
28．He is a strict but kind-hearted teacher , his students respect but are afraid of .
A．one whom B．for whom C．which D．that
29．——Can the teacher give us some examples to show how useful the computer is ?
——Of course, people get information from it every day .
A．A good many ; a great deal of B．All kinds of ; a lot
C．Many a ; plenty of D．A great many ; a large number of
30．—— Have you seen Steven recently ?
——Yes , in fact I saw him this morning . I him for two years .
A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．hadn’t seen D．don’t see
31．What is it has made my mother that ?
A．that ; angry B．which ; angry C．that ; anger D．which ; anger
32．If you know the answer the question ,please answer in a loud voice .
A．to ; above all B．of ; at all C．to ; at all D．of ; after all
33．You can’t go swimming in your holiday your parents you .
A．until ; allow B．unless ; allow C．until ; agree D．unless ; agree
34．The visiting professor giving lectures to students invited to meeting at a time .
A．preferred to ; rather than B．preferred ; than being
C．preferred ; to be D．preferred ; to being
35．——Would you like me to turn down the radio a bit ?
—— . I am used to working with the radio on .
A．No , it’s all right B．Yes , it doesn’t matter
C．No , I don’t like it D．Yes , please
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
Have you ever been at a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles 36 ? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay attention and always 37 told that daydreaming is a waste of time .
“On the contrary ,” says L. Giambra , an expert in psychology , “daydreaming is quite 38 .” Without it , the mind couldn’t get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day . You can’t 39 do all your thinking with a conscious (有意识) mind . Instead , your unconscious mind is 40 problems all the time . Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states of mind have 41 dialogues .
Early experts in psychology paid 42 attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful . At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some
43 illnesses . They did not have a better 44 of daydreams until the late 1980s . Eric Klinger , a professor of psychology , is the 45 of the book Daydreaming . Klinger says , “We know now that daydreaming is one of the 46 ways that we organize our lives , learn from our experiences , and plan 47 our futures . Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we 48 in life .”
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct , quite 49 sleep dreams , which may be hard to understand . It’s easier to 50 a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams 51 by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully . Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and 52 a possible way of dealing with them .
Daydreams cannot be predicated （预料）. They move of in unexpected 53 which may be creative and 54 ideas . For many famous artists and scientists , daydreams were and are a main 55 of creative energy .
36．A．far B．long C．away D．over
37．A．has been B．have been C．had been D．were
38．A．possible B．smooth C．fine D．necessary
39．A．likely B．fairly C．possibly D．naturally
40．A．working out B．working at C．working for D．working on
41．A．usual B．exciting C．aloud D．silent
42．A．a little B．much C．no D．some
43．A．physical B．minding C．feeling D．mental
44．A．thought B．sense C．understanding D．scene
45．A．author B．reporter C．printer D．designer
46．A．unusual B．main C．natural D．common
47．A．with B．on C．beyond D．for
48．A．long for B．want to C．think up D．would like
49．A．dislike B．like C．unlike D．likes
50．A．earn B．receive C．accept D．gain
51．A．and B．so C．than D．or
52．A．look out B．find out C．keep out D．pick out
53．A．distance B．situation C．roads D．directions
54．A．full of B．unreasonable C．fond of D．correct
55．A．place B．imagination C．thought D．source
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Traveling is a very good activity . When you are fed up with your work and when you can get a holiday , you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities . You can breathe fresh air , visit some places of interest , meet different people and make friends with them . If you do so , you will forget your tiredness and troubles and build up your health . As a result , you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you .
But sometimes , traveling is not an enjoyable thing . For example , when the bus or car you take has a bad accident , you just sit in and wasted your time . What’s more , the weather can be changeable . If you are climbing a mountain , it may rain suddenly . You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury . All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist .
Therefore , when you are going on a trip , you must prepare yourself carefully . Firstly , you must have clear information about the weather . Secondly , you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other Thirdly , you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents . If you do this , you’ll surely enjoy your travels and avoid any unnecessary trouble .
56．In the passage , the author suggests that you should for a holiday .
A．go to the country B．go to different cities
C．go nowhere D．Both A and B
57．In the first paragraph , the underlined words “are fed up with” means .
A．finish doing B．can’t do C．are tired of D．are interested in
58．What is NOT mentioned in the passage ?
A．You may meet with unexpected troubles on a trip .
B．You may get ill on a trip .
C．You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a car .
D．It’s necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel .
59．In order to have a good holiday , you should .
A．be careful enough B．have a holiday with a good friend
C．take an umbrella with you D．be well prepared for your trip
(B)
The eastern Indonesian island Komodo is proving a hit with adventurous tourists eager to have a look at the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴) species (种类) . The island is the home of the huge lizard called the Komodo dragon .
A later species of the Jurassic (侏罗纪) period dinosaurs 130 million years ago , the Komodo dragon is in danger and has been placed under protection by the Indonesian government .
The local people who show great respect for the species call the huge lizard “ Buaya Darat” .Tales handed down over generations of islanders speak of the dragon warning people of getting close to this kind of animal .
The animal can reach a length of three meters when fully grown , gain a weight of about 135 kilograms and may live to an age of about 100 years . It digs a hole in the ground as deep as 9 meters and lay eggs-up to 30 at a time-that hatch in April or May . The newly hatched lizards , about 45 centimeters long , live in trees for several months .
Komodo dragon has been known to eat smaller members of the species and sometimes even other grown-ups . The Komodo dragon was first discovered in 1912 by a group of fishermen who protected themselves from a storm in the Banda Sea on the island .
Various species of the Komodo dragon are also found in Asia , Australia and Africa , but it is only on Komodo and western tip of the neighboring island of Flores that they grow up to three meters long .
60．This passage mainly talks about .
A．the largest crocodile in the world
B．the story of a dragon in Indonesia
C．a kind of huge lizard-the Komodo dragon in Australia
D．how the Komodo dragon was found and protected
61．Newly born Komodo dragons .
A．dig very deep holes
B．are hatched in cold weather
C．are 45 centimeters long and weigh 9 kilograms
D．spend their first few months living in trees
62．At present , Komodo dragons .
A．are protected by the local government B．are hunted by Komodo fishermen
C．join in a special hatching program D．live only on the Komodo island
63．According to the passage , Komodo dragons .
A．are 9 meters long and live up to 80 years
B．are 3 meters long and live up to 100 years
C．weigh up to 135 kilograms and are 9 meters long
D．weigh 45 kilograms and live up to 135 years
(C)
It’s said that there will be five scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century . We’ll know where we came from . Why does the universe exist ? Since the 1920s , scientists have developed the theories that give a detailed picture of the evolution (演变) of the universe . Over the next 20 years , these theories will be improved by data from extraordinarily powerful new telescopes .
We’ll know the genetic code and defeat cancer . In the 19th-century operas , when the heroine coughs in the first act , people know she will die of T. B in Act Three . But thanks to antibiotics , the once-incurable disease now can mean nothing more serious than taking some pills . As scientists learn more about the genetic and many diseases will become less threatening .
We’ll live longer . If the normal aging process is basically an invisible contest in our cells —a contest between damage to our DNA and our cell’s ability to repair that damage then the 21st-century progress in genetic medicine may let us control and even change the process .
We’ll “manage” the earth . In the next millennium , we will stop talking about the weather but will do something about it . We’ll gradually learn how to foretell the effects of human activity on the earth .
We’ll have a “brain road map” . This is the real final frontier of the 21st century . The brain is the most complex system we know . Early in the 21st century scientists will produce detailed maps of the neurons in operation . We’ll be able to say with certainty which ones are working when you read a word , when you say a word , when you think about a word , and so on .
64．The underlined word “ breakthrough” probably means .
A．breaking the enemy’s defenses B．major achievement
C．making a way through D．big steps
65．What are the five scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century predicated by scientists ?
a. the reason why the universe exists b. a picture of the earth
c. the cure of cancer d. make our lives longer
e. control the earth f. make it clear how our brains work
g. improve the environment
A．a, b, c, d , g B．a , c , d , e , g C．a, c, d , f, g D．b , d , e , f , g
66．Many serious diseases will become less threatening because .
A．nobody has made antibiotics
B．the knowledge of genetic code has been known
C．cancer-causing genes will no longer exist
D．medicine conditions have been improved greatly
67．If a hurricane is forming on the sea , we will .
A．be able to predicate it and make preparations to make the damage less serious
B．change its road
C．predicate it and take measures to control it
D．won’t have to pay any attention to it since it won’t make any damage to us
(D)
A new era is upon us . Call it what you will ; the service economy , the information age , the knowledge society . It all translates to a fundamental change in the way we work . Already we’re partly there . The percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen greatly in the Western World . Today the majority of jobs in America , Europe and Japan (two thirds or more in many of these countries ) are in the service industry , and the number is on the rise . More women are in the work force than ever before . There are more part-time jobs . More people are self-employed . But the breadth（幅度）of the economic transformation can’t be measured by numbers alone , because it also is giving rise to a radical (根本的) new way of thinking about the nature of work itself . Long-held notions (观念) about jobs and careers , the skills needed to succeed , even the relation between individuals and employers—all these are being challenged（挑战）.
We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead . No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have foreseen the ways in which a single invention , the chip , would transform our world thanks to its applications (应用) in personal computers , digital communications and factory robots . Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology , artificial intelligence or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes . But one thing is certain ; information and knowledge will become even more important , and the people who own it , whether they work in production or services , will have the advantage and produce the wealth . Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write . The ability to solve problems by applying information instead of performing routine tasks will be valued above all else . If you cast your mind ahead 10 years , information services will be predominant (占优势的). It will be the way you do your job .
68．A characteristic (特征) of the information age is that .
A．the service industry is depending more and more on the male work force
B．production industries are steadily increasing
C．people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factories
D．most of the job chances can now be found in the service industry
69．By referring to computers and other inventions , the author means to say that .
A．people should be able to respond to (做出反应) the advancement of technology quickly
B．future achievenments in technology will bring about unthinkable dramatic changes
C．the importance of high technology has been overlooked
D．computer science will play a leading role in the future information services .
70．The future will probably belong to those who .
A．own knowledge and know how to make use of information
B．give full play to their brain potential (潜能)
C．join in service industries
D．cast their minds ahead instead of looking back
71．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?
A．Computers and the Knowledge Society
B．Service Industries in Modern Society
C．Characteristic and Implications (含意) of the New Era
D．Rapid Advancement of Information Technology
(E)
The most frightening words in the English language are “our computer is down .” You hear it more and more when you are on business .The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said , “I’m sorry , I can’t sell you a ticket . Our computer is down .”
“If your computer is down , just write me out a ticket .”
“I can’t write you out a ticket . The computer is the only one allowed to do so .” I looked down at the counter and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen . Then I asked her , “What do you do ?”
“We give the computer the information about your trip , and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not .”
“So when it goes down , you go down with it .”
“That’s right , sir .”
“How long will the computer be down ?” I wanted to know .
“I have no idea . Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes , sometimes for two hours . There is no way we can find out without asking the computer , and since it’s down , it won’t answer us .”
After the girl told me they had no backup computer , I said , “Let’s forget the computer . what about your planes ? They’re still flying , aren’t they ?”
“I can’t tell without asking the computer .”
“May be I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he’s flying to Washington .” I suggested .
“I wouldn’t know what gate to send you to . Even if the pilot was going to Washington , he couldn’t take you if you didn’t have a ticket .”
“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours ?”
“I wouldn’t know ,” she said , pointing at the desk screen . “Only IT knows . it can’t tell me .”
By this time there were quite a few people standing in line . The words soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down . Some people went , some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage .
72．The best title of the article is .
A．Asking the Computer B．The Computer of the Airport
C．The Most Frightening Words D．When the Computer Is Down
73．What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer ?
A．She could answer the passengers’ questions
B．She could do nothing .
C．She could sell a ticket .
D．She could write out a ticket .
74．It can be inferred from the passage that they had no backup computer because .
A．it was easily down . B．it was not advanced enough .
C．it was not as big as the main computer . D．it was very expensive .
75．The last paragraph suggests that .
A．a modern computer won’t be down
B．computers can take the place of humans
C．sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people
D．there will be great changes in computers
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Construction of a television tower that declared to be the world’s 76．
tallest is due to starting in the capital of Guangdong Province . This 77．
tower , which could be up to 600 meter tall , is expected to be a new 78．
tourist attraction , competing with the 320-meter-high Eiffel Tower in 79．
Paris and the 468-meter-high Oriental Pearl Radio or TV Tower in 80．
Shanghai . The local government is present busy selecting a design from 81．
three foreign companies that had entered the final round of competition . 82．
They come to Germany , Britain and France . All the three designs for 83．
the new tower require for the project to reach between 580 meters and 84．
600 meters and the project is expected to be completing and open to 85．
tourists between August and September , 2007 .
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是一个名叫李英的失学少年，因得到在上海工作的一位美国人Mr. Smith 的赞助又重返校园。你在2004年6月6日给他写一封英语信表示感谢。
信的内容包括以下几点：
（1）钱和礼物已收到，非常感谢。
（2）自己一直努力学习。多亏老师和同学们的帮助，学习取得很大进步。
（3）曾受到老师的表扬和父母的鼓励。
（4）决心继续努力，学好各门功课，将来当一个科学家。
（5）渴望见到Mr.Smith ，但因为没有机会去上海，希望给她寄张照片。
注意：1．词数：100左右。 2．不要逐字逐句翻译。可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
3．信的格式已给出。
Dear Mr . Smiths ,
Yours ,
Li Ying
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
1—5BCCAA 6—10AABAB 11—15CCCBA
16—20CCCAB 21—25CBBDD 26—30CCAAC
31—35ACBDA 36—40CBDCA 41—45DCDCA
46—50BDACD 51—55CBDAD 56—60DCCDB
61—65DABBC 66—70 BADBA 71—75CCBDC
76. that 后面加is 77. starting →start 78.meter→meters
79.√ 80. or → and 81 present →presently
82. had → have 83. to → from 84. 去掉for
85. completing → completed
书面表达：（One Possible version ）
Dear Mr . Smith ,
I’m glad to have received your money and gifts . Now I can go to school again . I’m very happy and thank you very much .
I have been studying hard since I accepted your gifts . Thanks to the help of my teachers and my classmates , I have made great progress in my studies . So our teachers praised me for it and my parents encouraged me . I have made up my mind to study harder than before to learn every subject well . I want to be a scientist in the future .
I’m looking forward to seeing you , but I have no chance to go to Shanghai myself . I hope you can post me a photo of yours .
Best wishes !
Yours ,
Li Ying
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对语言表达的影响程度予以考虑。
二、内容要点：
（1）钱和礼物已收到，非常感谢。
（2）自己一直努力学习。多亏老师和同学们的帮助，学习取得很大进步。
（3）曾受到老师的表扬和父母的鼓励。
（4）决心继续努力，学好各门功课，将来当一个科学家。
（5）渴望见到Mr.Smith，但因为没有机会去上海，希望给她寄张照片。
三、各个档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好）：（21—25）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（好）：（16—20）完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（适当）：（11—15）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。有些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（较差）：（6—10）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未写清楚一些主要内容。写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能传达给读者。
第一档（1—5）未完成试题规定的任务。明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均于所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明：
1．内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。