全国大联考(湖南专用)
2006届高三第四次联考·英语试卷
命题：长沙市一中、长沙市雅礼中学等校
审定：江西金太阳教育研究所英语研究室
| 题号 | 第一卷 | 第二卷 | 总分 | 合分人 | 复分人 |
| 得分 |
考生注意：
1． 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分．共150分．考试时间120分钟．
2． 答题前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚．
3． 请将第一卷答案填在第二卷前的答题卡上，第二卷用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答题．
4． 本试卷根据2005年《考试大纲》、湖南《考试说明》规定的考查内容命制．
第一卷 (三部分，共115分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man probably doing?
A. Washing a car. B. Painting a car. C. Selling a car.
2. How much did the woman spend on the shirt?
A. 60 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 40 dollars.
3. What did the man do last night?
A. He stayed at home. B. He went to the concert. C. He went shopping.
4. Why did the woman stop the man from singing?
A. She was trying to write a report.
B. She was trying to go to sleep.
C. She wanted to watch TV.
5. When will the speakers arrive in
A. At 6： 55. B. At 7： 00. C. At 7： 10.
第二节：（共12小题；每小题1.5分。满分18分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the weather like today?
A. Fine. B. Cold. C. Hot.
7. What's the weather like in
A. Much colder. B. Much drier. C. Much hotter.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think about the couple next door?
A. They're helpful. B. They're boring. C. They're noisy.
9. What will the speakers provide for the party?
A. Different sorts of salads. B. Food and beer. C. Food only.
10. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The couple next door will be invited.
B. Twelve people will attend the party.
C. Salads are too difficult to prepare.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What do we know about the man?
A. He was driving too fast. B. He got lost on the way. C. He is new to driving.
12. Why did the woman try to talk to the man?
A. She was afraid of being killed.
B. She found the traffic too heavy.
C. She saw a police car behind them.
13. What's the speed limit?
A. 17 kilometers an hour. B. 70 kilometers an hour. C. 80 kilometers an hour.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where does the woman work?
A. In a radio station. B. In a TV station. C. In a post office.
15. How often is the programme broadcast?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
I6. In which way does the man's collection look the same?
A. In size. B. In shape. C. In colour.
17. Why does the man collect these strange things?
A. To treat an illness. B. To sell them later. C. To please himself.
第三节 填空（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5）
听下面一段材料，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，将第18～20小题补充完整，每空不超过3个单词或数字，听力材料朗读两遍。你有45秒钟的答题时间。
|
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I'd rather go to the Blue Moon Restaurant because I prefer soft music while eating.
— Loud music makes me tense.
A. My pleasure. B.How so? C. At your service. D. Me too!
22. Sigmatel lnc, _ world's largest maker of controller chips for MP3 players, is set to establish __ new R & D centre in Hong Kong and open two sales offices on China's mainland.
A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a
23. It is reported that some mainland visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didn't __ the park rules and behaved improperly.
A. get across B. keep to C. take up D. make up
24. The
main cause of HIV / AIDS infection in
A. what B. who C. that D. which
25. The , I think, he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.
A. conclusion B. charge C. promise D. relation
26. The man __ of shooting 16 schoolchildren
was returned to
A. suspected B. suspecting C. being suspected D. to he suspected
27. In 1994,
A. this B. these C. those D. that
28. Scientists photographed for the first time ever __ wild gorillas used a stick to test the depth of a pool before getting into it, according to a recent study.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
29.—Is the man our sales-manager?
—No, it __ not be him — he never plays cards.
A. must B. can C. will D. may
30. —What do you think of Zhang Liangying's English songs?
—Very attractive and lively. Almost no other Super Girls can sing ____ at present, I think.
A. well B. best C. better D. the best
31. —Ten dollars, please!
—How terrible! I_______ bringing my wallet with me.
A. was forgetting B. forgot C. had forgotten D. am forgetting
32.
—Did you know any Chinese, Joyee, before you arrived in
—In fact, never it.
A. have I learned B. I have learned C. had I learned D. I had learned
33. There's no bus now, and we can't get home __________ by taxi.
A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than
34. It quite correct that happiness comes from thinking about things in a positive way.
A. has turned out B. has been turned out C. is turning out D. is turned out
35. In the 19th century the government land to settlers willing to take care of it.
A. advocated B. separated C. divided D. distributed
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文中所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could 36 play basketballs.
I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball 37 I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one 38 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.
At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 39 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.
My parents did not 40 me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said 41 when I went to play basketball with my friends, boys 42 at me on the court as if I were an alien.
I was feeling 43 and had lost hope of playing basketball. 44, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing Basketball. They 45 me to get back on the court.
One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own 46, let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in classed about 47 with me almost every day.
I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion 48 to my heart. 1 am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as 1 can, 49 for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).
Basketball has become an
important part of my 50 . I
am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day.
Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also
I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have 52 to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an 53. After that, just be confident an54 going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.
I love the motto of the NBA. It can 55 my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"
36. A. ever B. often C. never D. always
37. A. when B. before C. after D. since
38. A. struggled B. cared C. enjoyed D. joined
39. A. only B. almost C. hardly D. not
40. A. encourage B. agree C. let D. permit
41. A. Still B. Yet C. Just D. Even
42. A. looked B. glared C. glanced D. stared
43. A. up B. down C. excited D. satisfied
44. A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Unexpectedly D. Clearly
45. A. encouraged B. forbade C. ensured D. explored
46. A. effort B. way C. business D. direction
47. A. basketball B. sports C. interests D. dreams
48. A. stuck B. referred C. turned D. returned
49. A. but B. though C. and D. however
50. A. wish B. life C. work D. study
51. A. experience B. grow C. learn D. play
52. A. come B. turned C. refused D. happened
53. A. idea B. aim C. opinion D. effort
54. A. insist B. remain C. keep D. last
55. A. inform B. express C. ignore D. connect
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Flying over a desert in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hour’s flight one of the scientists wrote in his notebook, "Look here for probable metal.” Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, "This ground should be searched for metals." From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word "Uranium".
None of the scientists had X-ray eyes： they had no magic powers for looking down below the earth's surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals in the ground—using trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie under the ground on which the trees and plants are growing.
This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow on the surface.
At Watson Bar Creek, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with small branches from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefully marked. In a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested. Each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.
Study of the roots, branches and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amount of gold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.
If the trees indicated that there was no gold in the ground, the scientists wouldn't spare money to pay for digging into the ground.
56. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or a mountain region to________.
A. train their eyes B. study the trees C. look for gold D. search for minerals
57. The study of trees, branches and roots indicated that________.
A. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches far from the tree trunk than in the seeds
B. there were smaller amounts of gold in the tree roots deep in the ground than in the branches
C. there were larger amounts of gold in the seeds growing closer to the tree trunk than in the seeds farther from it
D. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the leaves on the ends of the branches
58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a tree that can help the searchers?
A. Leaves. B. Roots. C. Branches. D. Seeds.
59. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
A. Scientists searching for treasure with special equipment.
B. New methods of doing geological study.
C. Gold could be found in trees and plants.
D. A new method of searching for minerals.
B
◆1. Malan Flower： China Children's Art Theatre stages a fairy tale musical (音乐剧) "Malan Flower" this weekend.
Beautiful
Malan flowers were blossoming everywhere on
working girl Xiao Lan was married to the god of flowers, Ma Lang. They lived a happy life in harmony with Grandpa Tree and all the lovely little animals. However, greedy Old Cat made use of the jealousy of eider sister Da Lan to kill Xiao Lan, in an attempt to keep the magic Malan flower under her possession.
This fairy tale entertained three generations of Chinese youth.
Time： 7： 30 p.m. , until August 21
Place： The Great Theatre of the Cultural Palace of the Nationalities, west of Xidan Area Tel：6602-2530
◆2. Joyful jugglers： The China Acrobatic Troupe is staging a nightly variety show at the Tiandi Theatre, where the seemingly impossible becomes a reality, where performers spin (旋转) plates and juggle umbrellas.
Contortionists (柔术演员) show incredible feats of flexibility and acrobats leap through the air. Integrating juggling, unicycling, balancing and jumping through hoops with the finest ancient Chinese dancing, the performance will amuse you.
Time： 7： 15 p. m. , daily
Place： 10 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Chaoyang District
Tel： 6502-3984
◆3. Tour of love：
Tao Zhe was born into a musical family. His father is an expert in Western pop music while his mother is from a family famous for playing Peking Opera. This probably explains why Tao approaches pop music from a unique angle (角度), which separates him from the average pop singer.
With the song "Forever Love You" as the theme of the concert, Tao will share his love and ideas for life and music with his fans.
Time： 7 ： 30 p. m. , September 10
Place： Capital Gymnasium, Baishiqiao Lu
Tel： 6835 4055
◆4. Army artist： An exhibition featuring artist Li Shaozhou's personal and meticulous (注意细节的) style of painting will be held at the National Art Museum of China.
Born in
The exhibition will present 65 paintings of modern figures, birds and flowers that he has made over the past decade, during which he has formed his own style by absorbing other painting techniques.
Time：
Place： 1 Wusi Dajie
Tel： 8403-3500
60. Which advertisement will Michael be most interested in if' he likes fairy tales?
A. Malan Flower. B. Joyful jugglers. C. Tour of love. D. Army artist.
61. What phone number should you dial for further information if you are a pop song fan?
A. 6602 2530. B. 6502-3984. C. 8835-4055. D. 8403-3500.
62. On which page do the above passages most probably appear in the newspaper?
A. Opinions. B. Business. C. Sports. D. Listings.
C
If you are a high school senior graduating and looking to enter college in 2006, you will take the new exam.
The biggest change to the SAT (美国学术能力倾向测验) will be the introduction of a new writing section. The writing section will consist of two parts： an essay and a multiple-choice section. Students will be given 25 minutes to respond to a prompt (提示) and construct a well-organized essay that effectively deals with the task. The essay question may require students to complete a statement, to react to a quote, or to agree or disagree with a point of view. In any case, a good essay will support the chosen position with specific reasons and examples from literature, history, art, science, current affairs, or even a student's own experiences.
Essays will be scored based on the procedures for the current SAT II： Writing Test. Essays will be graded by two independent readers on a scale of 1～6, and their two scores will be combined to form an essay subscore that ranges from 2 to 12. Should the readers' scores vary by more than 2 points, a third reader will score the essay. The readers will be high school teachers and college professors who teach composition. To ensure that essays will be scored in a timely manner, they will be scanned and made available to readers on the Internet for grading purpose.
The writing section will also include multiple-choice. grammar and usage questions. Some of these questions will call upon students to improve given sentences and paragraphs. Others will present students with sentences and require them to identify mistakes in diction (措辞), grammar, sentence construction, subject-verb agreement, proper word usage.
The highest
possible score on the new writing section will be 800. Scores on the essay and
multiple-choice section will be combined to produce a single score. A writing
subscore will also be assigned. The highest possible scores on the Critical
Reading and Math sections will remain 800 each, making
63. Which parts are included in the writing section of SAT according to the passage?
A. Essay and multiple-choice. B. Essay and critical writing.
C. Multiple-choice and math. D. Multiple-choice and literature.
64. In Paragraph 3, the writer of this passage mainly described
A. application of the Internet in scoring the essay
B. relationship between high tech and testing
C. cheating in the essay scoring procedure
D. the scoring procedure of the essay
65. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The SAT is designed for high school seniors wishing to enter a college.
B. The writer criticized the multiple-choice in the SAT.
C. Good specific examples are encouraged in essay writing.
D. The SAT consists of the Critical Reading, Math and the Writing sections.
66. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. The new SAT scoring. B. Language testing reform.
C. College entrance exam reform. D. The new writing section of SAT.
D
Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture from food helps to store it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind.
All foods including water—cabbage and other leaf vegetables contains as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean (瘦的) meat 75% and fish, anything from 80% to 60%, depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go bad is controlled.
Nowadays most
foods are dried mechanically. The
conventional method of such dehydration (脱水) is to put food in
chambers (室) through which hot air is blown at temperature of about
ll
This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish.
Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated steel cylinder (圆), then put them into a chamber through which a current of hot air passes. In the first process, the dried material comes off the roller (滚筒) as a thin film which is then broken up into small, though still relatively flakes (薄片).
In the second process it falls to the bottom of the chamber as small powder. Where recognizable pieces of meat and vegetables are required, as in soup, the ingredients (成分) are dried separately and then mixed.
Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons they are invaluable to the climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storage space. They are also popular with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.
67. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. the fattier fish contain as much water as the lean one
B. the fattier the fish is, the more water it may contain
C. a fatty fish holds less water than a lean one
D. the water content of fish has nothing to do with the content of their fat
68. The underlined word "conventional" in Paragraph 3 can most probably be replaced by_______
A. particular B. scientific C. usual D. special
69. Which of the following statements is NOT true about drying food?
A. The removal of water in food helps prevent it from going rotten.
B. The open-air method of drying food has been known for hundreds of years.
C. In the course of dehydration, the temperature of hot current coming from entry to exit is gradually going up.
D. The process of drying liquids is much more complex than that of drying solid food.
70. The last paragraph mainly talks about
A. the reason why housewives like dried food
B. the general convenience of dried food
C. the me'thods of storing food
D. the advantages of dried, canned and frozen food
E
In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition (学会) of. each new skill — the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.
Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe (严格的) over time of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness.
As regards the development of moral standards in the growing ehild，consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that "example is better than precept". If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.
A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.
71. Eagerly watching the child's acquisition of new skills, __
A. should be avoided
B. is universal among parents
C. sets up dangerous states of worry in the child
D. will make the child lose interest in learning new things
72. In the process of children's learning new skills, parents
A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read
B. should expect a lot of the children
C. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own
D. should create as many learning opportunities as possible
73. The second paragraph mainly tells us that __
A. parents should be strict with their children
B. parental controls reflect only the values of the community
C. parental restrictions vary, and are not always for the benefit of the children alone
D. it's parents' and society's duty to control the children
74. The word "precept" in Paragraph 3 probably means“___________”.
A. opinion B. punishment C. behavior D. instruction
75. In terms of moral matters, parents should __
A. follow the rules themselves
B. be aware of the huge difference between adults and children
C. forbid their children to follow book teachings
D. always ensure the security of their children
题号 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
| 答案 |
18． 19． 20．
| 题号 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 |
| 答案 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 题号 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 54 | 55 | 56 | 57 | 58 |
| 答案 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 题号 | 59 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | ||
| 答案 |
第二卷(非选择题，共35分)
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)
阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后76～85的表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过3个单词。
A hurricane is a violent ocean storm near the equator (赤道) in the eastern Pacific or
Atlantic oceans in late summer or early autumn. The same kind of storm is also
known by other names, Scientists call them cyclones when they happen just north
or south of the equator and in the
Weather scientists call hurricanes by names to make clear just which storm they are talking about, especially when two or more take place at the same time.
An Australian weather scientist began giving women's names to storms
before the end of the nineteenth century. Weather scientists used the names of
their girlfriends or wives for storms during World War Two. The
Today, scientists make up lists of names years in advance. They agree on them at meetings of the World Meteorological (气象的) Organization. The lists include both American and international names.
The
The names of storms that have caused extremely terrible damage may
be retired at the request of the country that was affected. That name will not
be used again for at least 10 years. This is done to avoid legal problems or
confusion. It may be reasonable to believe that the
Title： 76
| Time when hurricane happen | In late summer or 77 | |
| Places where hurricanes happen | 78 | 79 |
| Near equator and in the | In the western Pacific Ocean or the | |
| Naming history | 80 first called hurricanes after women's names | Before the end of the 19th century |
| Named after weather scientists' girlfriends' or wives' names | In 81 | |
| US gave hurricanes women's names | 82 | |
| US names hurricanes after men's names | 83 | |
| The | Names a hurricane with a wind speed of 84 kilometers an hour | |
| Names of terrible hurricanes | May retire for at least 85 | |
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
阅读下列材料，以"Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people?" 为题写一篇短文。
词数：100词左右。
| 现 状 | 原 因 | 建 议 |
| 许多年轻人喜欢科幻文学，他们阅读科幻文学时往往忘记吃饭、睡觉。 | 科幻文学情节曲折，能够吸引年轻人。 | 适量阅读一些科幻文学，但不要沉溺其中，以免不适应现实生活。 |
| 科幻文学生动有趣，富于教育意义，容易感动年轻人。 | ||
| 科幻文学往往描绘年轻人在现实生活中无法实现的事情，对年轻人理想的实现是一个弥补。 |
Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people?
2006届高三第四次联考·英语试卷
参考答案（湖南专用）
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W：What a big difference! It looks like a new car.
M：A little more paint and it will be ready.
W：I don't even remember what the old color was like.
(Text 2)
M： I paid 50 dollars for this shirt. Too expensive!
W：Expensive? I paid i0 dollars more last month.
(Text 3)
W：We went to the concert last night. So wonderful! And I had called you, but nobody answered.
M：I had planned to stay at home, but Jack invited me to go shopping with him.
(Text 4)
W：Do you think you could stop singing? I'm trying to write a report.
M：Oh, sorry, I thought you were watching TV.
(Text 5)
M：
When will we arrive in
W ：Let me see, it's five to seven. I think our plane will land in fifteen minutes.
(Text 6)
W：Lovely weather, isn't it?
M：Yes, it's a beautiful day.
W：Now that you've been here /or some time, how do you like the weather?
M：I think it's quite nice. Generally speaking, it seems neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.
W：Well, sometimes we do have very cold days,
but that usually doesn't last more than a week. What's the
weather like in
M：I
think the main difference is that
W： I agree.
(Text 7)
W：Karl, have you got the list of people we're inviting to the party?
M：Well, it's the usual crowd plus the couple next door.
W：Oh no, not them, they are so dull.
M：Look, Sally, I know. But they'll guess we're having a party because of the noise, and in any case we asked them over last time.
W：Oh, all right. What about food and drink then?
M：Well, it's the usual arrangement. We'll provide the food and everyone will bring along something to drink.
W：Sounds good to me. What're we eating?
M：I don't know. I've been so busy that I haven't done anything about it yet.
W： How about salads—you know, different sorts of salads?
M：We did that last time. I think we should do something different this time.
W：What about the chicken we had when we were on holiday?
M：You mean that chicken and rice with fruit and vegetables?
W：Yeah, l can't remember what it was called. It was really nice!
(Text 8)
W：Bert…uh…don't you think you should slow down a hit?
M：Slow down? What do you want me to do that for?
W：But the speed limit is 70 and you're doing at least 80 kilometers an hour and…
M：Don't talk to me while I'm driving,
W：I only want you to slow down a bit. There's a pol…
M：If you don't want me to get angry, keep quiet.
W：No, Bert.
M：My Goodness！What's that?
W：A police car, Bert. They're following you.
M：A police car! Why didn't you tell me?
W：I tried, hut you said I mustn't talk to you while you're driving.
(Text 9)
W：Welcome
listeners to another exciting programme of "You Collect What?" I'm
Sandra
M：Yes, I keep them all over my house. I have over one thousand altogether, and….
W：Over one thousand! How big are they?
M：Oh, they're fairly small, and I keep most of them in cupboards.
W：And what do these things look like?
M：Well, they are very colourful and beautiful. They come in many different shapes. Some are in the shape of animals, or people, or…
W：Are they different sizes too?
M： No, they're all the same size.
W：Hmm. And what are they used for?
M：Well, you put them over something very normal, and boring...to make it look more inter- esting.
(Text 10)
Arthur Ashe was born
in
In those days, black people and white people lived separately in the South. By law, African-Americans could not attend the same schools or the same churches as white people.
Arthur learned to live with racial separation. He attended an ail-black school. He played in the areas kept separately for blacks. And when he traveled to his grandmother's house, he sat in the back of the bus behind a white line. Only white people could sit in the front part of the bus.
Tennis was a sport traditionally played by white people. Arthur's experience was different from most other tennis players. He grew up under poorer conditions. His father worked several jobs at the same time. And his mother died when he was six.
参考答案
1～5 BACAC 6—10 ABBCA 11～15 ACBAB 16～
18．1943 19.black students/people 20.tennis player
21．D 考查交际用语．从空格后的答语知答话人也喜欢轻音乐，两人有共同的爱好，即都喜欢轻音乐，故选D项。
22．A 考查冠词。Sigmatel lnc是世界上最大的MP3控制芯片制造商，最高级形容词前应用the；后一空指将要于香港创立一个新研发中心，故用不定冠词a．
23．B 考查短语动词．A项为“传播，使理解”；B项为“遵守”；C项为“从事，拿起，占据”；D项为“组成，弥补，化妆”。结合题意知B项符合语境要求．
24．D 考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。原句出自China Daily．
25．A 考查名词区别及动词搭配．这里构成“draw a conclusion”短语。
26．A 考查非谓语动词．过去分词短语suspected Of shooting 16 schoolchildren作the man 的后置定语．
27．D 考查代词。原句出自关于中国将提高个人收入所得税起征额的一则新闻报道．用 that指代前文出现的金额—800元。句意为；“中国于1994年起征个人收入所得税，当 时仅有1％的人月收入超过800元，而今有60％左右的人月薪超过800元。”
28．C 考查名词性从句。以that引导的宾语从句，充当photographed的宾语．科学家近期
首次发现野生大猩猩在进人水池之前先用一根木棒测量水的深度，科学家拍摄到了这些场面。
29．B 考查情态动词用法。这里表否定推测，故用can。
30．c 考查副词比较级．这里把张靓颖与其他超女比较，故用比较级，因前有否定词no，整个句子表达最高级含义．
31．B 考查动词时态．从“How terrible!”知忘记带钱包了，故用过去时态．
32．C 考查倒装句及时态．
33．B 考查副词短语．B项意为“除…外”，符合题意。
34．A 考查短语辨析动词．turn out这里作连系动词用，是不及物动词，故不用进行时态，也不能用被动语态．
35．D 考查动词辨析。distribute意为“分发、分配、分送”。
36．C 上文silently watch和really envied暗示了该空应填never。下文介绍的成长过程中“我” 无法享受对篮球的爱也是选择线索。
37．D
38．B 一开始“我”可以自由打篮球，因为我只是个小孩，没有人会介意．
39．A 与上文it was always the boys who played basketball形成对照，应填only。表示人们对男女生学校活动的性别刻板化印象．
40．C 在家里父母也不让“我’打篮球。A项搭配不对．
41．D
42．D 甚至当“我”去和朋友们打篮球时，男孩们也盯着“我”看(不理解)，就好俾“我’’是个外星人似的．用stare at表示“盯着”．glare指“怒视”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”．根据语境，文中要表达的意思应是其他男孩不解地盯着自己。
43．B 学校不准、家庭不让、男孩不理解使“我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现，“我”感到心情沮丧。feel down引申为“感觉沮丧的”。
44．C 下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场，这一转机在当时是无法预料的，故填Unexpectedly。
45．A 他们鼓励“我”回到篮球场．
46．B 走你自己的路，让别人去说吧。
47．A 本文话题是篮球与女生，因此该空应填basketball。
48．D 在朋友们的鼓励与引导下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中．
49．C
50．B 篮球已变成“我”生命的一部分．
51．C 通过篮球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且还学到很多东西。
52．A “我”逐渐意识到生活就像打篮球．
53．B
54．C 你首先应该有一个目标，然后应自信，并且不停地走下去．
55．B 这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。
56．D 推理判断题．科学家的最终目的是寻找地下矿物，而且文章中提到的metal，gold， silver，uranium都属于minerals的范畴，故选D．
57．C 推理判断题．答此题的关键在于理解文章第五段最后一句话The seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches，这句话指 出，长得离树干最近的种子比长在树枝末端的种子的含金量高，故可推断出，种子离树干越近，含金量就越高，因此选C。
58．A 细节理解题．根据文章第四段可知，只有leaves没有提到，故选A．
59．D 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了探测矿藏的一种新方法，故选D。文章并没介绍一种特殊的探矿设备，故不选A．
60．A 细节理解题。根据第1则广告即Malan Flower可知，音乐剧《马兰花》取材于神话故事，故选A。
61．C 细节理解题．通读第3则广告即Tour of love可知这则广告是关于著名歌星陶酷的演 唱会的，故选C．
62．D 主旨大意题．可用排除法。4篇短文系一些演出或展览活动的列表／清单，故选D．
63．A 细节理解题．根据文章第二段第二句可得知，美国改革后的SAT考试的写作部分包 括两部分，即短文写作和多项选择题．随后，作者介绍了短文写作和多项选择题的具体考试内容和要求。
64．D 主旨大意题．第三段主要介绍了短文写作试卷的阅卷程序，如为了提高评分信度而采取的两人阅卷并在两人给分悬殊超过两档时引入第三人判卷，以及利用网上阅卷技术等．A项不全面，仅是本段的一个细节；C项有较大的干扰性，但是文章并没有提及阅卷人在阅卷过程中有舞弊等违规行为；本段不是旨在阐述高科技和测试之间的关系，故B项也不对．
65．B 细节理解题。作者在文章中没有就多项选择题发表自己的评论，故选B。其他各项在文章中都可找到依据。
66．D 主旨大意愿。注意选择标题的原则是标题应该恰当地囊括文章主要内容．此文主要
介绍了美国新的SAT考试的写作部分的变化，故选D。
67．B 推理判断题。第二段讲到，鱼含有水分的多少取决于其肥瘦程度(depending on how fatty it is，故可推断出越肥的鱼所含水分越多，故选B。
68．C 词义推测题．作者在文章第三段介绍完conventional method后，说过这种方培为usual method，可推断出这里的conventional与usual同义，故选C．conventional：“常规的．通 常的”．
69．C
细节理解题．从文章第三段第二句可知C不正确，温度不是不断升高，而是从
70．B
主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲dried food在包装、存储上的优点，也就是它的方便之处。这与B项中的convenience相对应．A项仅是此段讨论的一部分，C项说的是储存方法．和脱水食物易于存储是
71．B 推理判断题．根据文章第一段开头In bringing up children，every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill, 既然是每位父母都会这样做，那么这种做法在 父母中就是普遍的，故选B．根据文章第一段第二句，选项C．sets up dangerous states of worry in the child是由hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate引起的，“迫不及待地要求孩子做超出其自然成长连度的事情”和“热切地观察孩子学会每一项新技能”显然不是一回事．作者对后者没有否定之意．所以A不对．根据文章第一段末句，选项D. will make him lose interest in learning new things是由a child is left alone too much，or without any learning opportunities引起的，故D也不合文意．
72．C 推理判断题．文章第一段第二句It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate，but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child，说明在孩子成长过程中．父母不能拔苗助长．文章第一段末句又说：On the other hand，though，if a child is left alone too much，or without any learning opportunities， he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself，说明 对孩子太放任自流同样不利．根据这两方面，应选C，父母对孩子的“严”与“松”之间应有一个恰当的度．
73．C 主旨大意题。文章第二段的大意是：“父母对孩子的严格程度有很大的不同”．
74．D 词义推测题．四个选项的意思分别是：A. opinion(观点)；B.punishment(惩罚)；C．behaviour(行为)；D．instruction(说教，源于instruct)．根据文章第三段第三、四句Also，parents should realize that“example is better than precept”．If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach(说教)…可以推测，precept应表达与example对立的意思，且与preach是同义词，引语的章思是“榜样比说教更有力”，故选项D为最佳选项。
75．A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第四句，再根据文章矗后一段，可以得出结论，关于道德教育问题，父母应该以身作则，带头遵循，(参见上一小题之解析)，故选A．
76．Hurricane names 77．early autumn 78．Cyclones 79．Typhoons 80．An Australian
81．World War Ⅱ 82．In 1953 83．In 1978 84．62 85．10 years
书面表达
One possible version：
Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people?
At present many young people like to read fantasy literature．When they read some fantasy literature，they often forget to eat and sleep．
Why is fantasy literature so popular with young people? Here are some main reasons．First，the plot of fantasy literature is usually indirect and thrilling．So it can attract young people．At the same time，fantasy literature is usually lively，interesting and instructive．As a result，it can easily move young people．Besides，fantasy literature usually describes something that young people can't do in real life，so it makes up for the realization of young people's dreams．
It is useful to read a proper amount of fantasy literature，but don't become addicted to it or you may not adapt yourself to reality.