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高三上期模拟英语试题

2014-5-11 0:25:06下载本试卷

成都七中高三(上)摸底测试题

考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

第I卷(共115分)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?

A. She is expressing sympathy(同情).

B. She is apologizing.

C. She is offering a help.

2. What can we learn about Betty from this conversation?

 A. She went to see the play with the man and woman.

 B. She had not planned to attend the play.

 C. She was not at the play.

3. Where does this conversation probably take place?

 A. In a doctor’s office.

 B. In a ward (病房).

 C. In a drugstore.

4. What does the woman mean?

 A. The man shouldn’t eat the fish.

 B. The fish is safe to eat.

 C. The food shouldn’t be reheated.

5. What does the woman imply?

 A. She doesn’t remember much about Hongzhou.

 B. She’s never been to Hongzhou.

 C. She’d be happy to talk to the man later.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至8题。

6. Which coat does the man finally choose?

 A. A black full-length raincoat.

 B. A navy blue suit.
 C. A blue long coat.

7. How many does the man pay for the coat?

 A.500 yuan.     B.300 yuan.    C. 200 yuan.

8. What can’t be inferred from this dialogue?

 A. The man might be persuaded to buy a coat.

 B. The man is short of money.

 C. The woman is quite good at promotion.

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9. Who might the woman be?

 A. The boy’s teacher.

 B. The boy’s mother.

 C. The boy’s girl friend.

10. Why doesn’t the boy plan to go to university?

 A. His exam results are not good enough.

 B. University education can’t help him to find a job.

 C. Technical college education is enough for his future job.

11. What can we learn about the woman’s attitude from this conversation?

 A. She might be disappointed.

 B. She might be quite satisfied.

 C. She might be crazy about his decision.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12. Where are the two speakers?

 A. At a library.    B. In a hotel.      C. At a police station.

13. What is the man doing?

 A. Asking for permission.

 B. Asking for directions to go to somewhere.

 C. Having his luggage checked for security reasons.

14. What can be inferred about the woman?

 A. She is being unhelpful.

 B. She knows her duty.

 C. She feels sorry.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15. What are the two speakers doing?

 A. Visiting a zoo.  B. On a field trip.  C. Doing a school project.

16. What does the man warn the woman of while crying out “Watch out”?

 A. Deep mud.    B. Wolf behind a tree.   C. Electric wire.

17. What does the man mean by saying “your professor must be trying to reduce the number of his students”?

 A. Professor Shrimp doesn’t want a big class.

 B. Professor Shrimp shouldn’t recommend a dangerous place.

 C. The man is joking.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What are the two speakers talking about?

 A. Anna’s weekends.

 B. Anna’s hobbies and sports.

 C. Anna’s holidays.

19. Which of the following sport does Anna NOT do in winter?

 A. Fishing.      B. Skating.    C. Walking in the woods.

20. Which of the following is the reason that people talk on the phone for hours?

  A. Television programs are not good.

  B. You don’t pay according to how much you use the phone.

  C. People don’t have much to do in the evening.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child    he or she wants .
  A.however    B.whatever   C.whichever   D.whenever
  答案是B。

21. Preparations are being made for the Olympic Games     in Beijing in 2008.

  A.held      B.holding     C.to be held       D.to hold

22. It’s clear that    little money he earns can hardly support     family as large as his.

  A.the ;a     B.a ;the       C.不填;a    D.不填;the

23. I’m wondering    he expects will win the gold medal in Men’s Single.

A. whom      B. which    C. who     D. what

24. —Shall we repair the roof tomorrow?  

—       .

A.Yes, we do.                B.No, not yet.  

C.It depends on the weather.          D.Unless it is fine.

25. We had a discussion     the lecture about creative education was over.
  A.soon      B.immediately      C.quickly   D.rapidly
26. The falling of the new building     its soft base.
  A.resulted in    B.suffered from        C.led to   D.lay in
27. All Yang Yang wanted to do when she got her first gold medal was ­­­­___

thanks to her coach and teammates.       
  A. say              B. said         C. saying    D. about to say
28. —Where should I send my form?

—The Personnel office is the place    .

A. for sending it    B. to send it to   C. to send  D. to send it

29. With    she needed    , she left the supermarket happily.

A. all; bought            B. something; to be bought

C. all; buying            D. everything; to buy

30. In the last few years a few more bridges     in our city.
  A.put up   B.were put up  C.have been put up   D.have put up
31. —Your baby is too thin.
  —It could gain weight, but it     much.
  A.doesn’t eat    B.didn’t eat   C.hadn’t been   D.couldn’t eat
32. —Do you think the weather is good enough for an outing?

—Yes, you couldn’t hope for   at the time of the year.

A. a nice day                 B. the nicer day   

C. a nicer day                   D. the nicest day

33. Under more favorable conditions, we  better.

A. need have done                   B. should do

C. could have done            D. might be doing

34. Anyone   trying to take knives on board flights would be caught by the police.

A.finds    B.found        C.being found     D.will find

35. —Tom is very stupid. He fails in every exam.
   —In my opinion, he is     than stupid.
   A.lazier    B.no lazier     C.more lazy    D.lazier rather

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36--55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。

One of the advantages of taking notes is that it forces you to pay close attention to the class lecture. If you listen  36  to a professor who is talking on and on for an hour or so, your mind will often  37 and your attention lessen. You are sitting in class and listening, but that  38 you are reading;  39 , when you listen actively you have to pay more careful and 40  to what  41. This is because you are trying to  42  what you hear into an  43 , shortened written form. As a foreign student, you may find 44 very difficult to listen and write notes  45  at the same time. It is difficult 46 , but you will learn how to do  47 with practice. You  48  afraid you will forget what you are listening to  49  you are listening and writing at the same time, but the studies of researchers  50 the value of note-making in  51  lecture material have shown that learners remember  52  reproduced in some note form much better than lecture information they have listened to 53  down in note form. So doing two things at the same time is better than doing one thing  54 . We do not say it is  55  ; we say it is better.

36. A. carefully      B. passively      C. attentively   D. well

37. A. wonder        B. widen        C. wander       D. attend   

38. A. may be which                B. may be that   

C. must be what                D. may be all

39. A. moreover      B. but          C. furthermore   D. however

40. A. constant       B. soon     C. regular     D. continual

41. A. he said   B. was said    C. is being said  D. had been said

42. A. transform   B. exchange    C. take      D. continue

43. A. understanding   B. understandable C. understood    D. understand

44. A. some       B. that          C. any which     D. it

45. A. in a written form               B. in a particular form     

C. in English              D. in general

46. A. after all    B. at first           C. maybe       D. may be though

47. A. so        B. note    C. such          D. listening

48. A. have been     B. are now    C. may be       D. are to be

49. A. even though    B. though     C. as if      D. because

50. A. with          B. on         C. in      D. by

51. A. learning       B. telling      C. listening to  D. understanding

52. A. information that have      B. information they have   

C. information that has      D. information that is

53. A. but did not take         B. but was not taken   

C. what did not take       D. what was not taken

54. A. for a time          B. for some time  

C. at a time           D. in a time

55. A. better     B. easier   C. more difficult  D. simpler

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

By LOS ANGELES TIMES

Published on 2002—02—10

Posted on 2002—01—18 10:59:54

Nervous uncertainty surrounds the fate(命运)of US journalist Daniel Pearl, with no clear communication from his kidnappers(绑匪)and no sign of his whereabouts after three separate police searches for his body in the troublesome port city Karachi, Pakistan.

Pearl, a 38-year -old Wall Street Journal reporter, disappeared two weeks ago on his way to an interview in Karachi. An email allegedly from his kidnappers contained four photos of him and a variety of demands, including one for the release of Pakistani prisoners being held at the US naval base in Cuba.   

The searches were started last Friday night by an email claiming that

Pearl had been killed and his body thrown “in the graveyards of Karachi.”

Pearl has worked for The Wall Street Journal for 12 years and is now their South Asia bureau chief. He was born in Princeton, New Jersey and graduated from Stanford University with a bachelor’s degree in communication.

He joined The Wall Street Journal in November 1990, first as a reporter in the Atlanta bureau. In 1993 he moved to the Washington office to cover transportation before beginning a series of overseas postings.

The members of a radical(激进的)Islamic group in Pakistan who admit having kidnapped him say Pearl is a member of the Israeli intelligence service, Mossad. But Pearl’s employers have angrily denied that he is the agent(代理)of any government. 

Pearl’s French wife, Marianne, is six months pregnant with their first child. For the past few weeks the couple have been living in Karachi while Pearl tried to arrange an interview with Mubarak Ali Shah Gilani, head of the small militant Islamic group Tanzeem ul—Fuqra.                                                      56. We can see from the text that     .
  A.Pearl has been murdered  
  B.Pearl has escaped from his kidnappers
   C.Pearl is in danger  
  D.Pearl’s fate still remains in question
57. According to the text, Pearl most probably disappeared    .
   A.on January 24, 2002 
  B.on January 26, 2002
   C.on January 4, 2002 
  D.on January 11,2002
58. Pearl’s disappearance has something to do with     .
  A.Tanzeem ul—Fuqra 
  B.a radical Islamic group in Pakistan
  C.the US naval base in Cuba 
  D.the Israeli intelligence service

B

   Student participation(参与)in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the student’s oral participation. Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role(i.e.,listening and taking notes, many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures. In graduate discussions the professor has a “manager” role and the students make presentations and lead discussions. The students do the actual teaching in these discussions.
  A professor’s teaching method is another factor(因素)that determines the degree and type of student participation. Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it. Many professors encourage students to question their ideas. Students who object to the professor’s point of view should be prepared to prove their positions.
  In the teaching of science and mathematics, the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional, with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes. However, new educational trends have turned up in the humanities and social sciences in the past twenty years. Students in education, society, and history classes, for example, are often required to solve problems in groups, design projects, make presentations, and examine case studies. Since some college or university courses are “practical” rather than theoretical, they pay more attention to “doing” for themselves.
59. “Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of           

the student” in many courses except in     .
   A.science and mathematics 
   B.the humanities and social sciences
   C.informal lecture courses
   D.discussion courses
60. From the passage we know that education in the humanities and

society    .
  A.has not changed much
  B.pay attention to students’ studying instead of teachers’ teaching
  C.is much more important than that of science and mathematics
  D.has become more practical than theoretical
61. The reason why some professors ask students to make presentations and

lead discussions is that      .
  A.these professors are often not well prepared before class
  B.these professors want to stress “doing”
  C.these professors want to test the students’ abilities
   D.these professors are not willing to teach theory
62. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?
  A.Student participation is not common in the classroom in many

courses like society.
   B.Some professors want to control the classroom discussion.
   C.Some professors usually want the students to take part in the teaching   

of science and mathematics.
   D.New educational trends have turned up in teaching of natural sciences

such as chemistry.

C 

  Scientists have tried to come up with biological explanations for the difference between boys and girls.
  However, none were believable enough to explain the general picture. As one scientist points out, “There are slight genetic(遗传的)differences between the sexes at birth which may affect the subjects boys and girls choose. But the difficulty is that by the time children reach school age, there are so many other effects that it is almost impossible to tell whether girls are worse at science and math, or whether they’ve been brought up to think of these subjects as boys ‘territory’.”
  Statistics(统计数据)show that in mathematics, at least, girls are equal to boys. A recent report suggests that girls only stop studying mathematics because of social attitudes. One of the reports’ authors says, “While it is socially unacceptable for people not to be able to read and write, it is still acceptable for women to say that they are ‘hopeless’ at math. Our research shows that, although girls get marks which are as good as the boys’, they have not been encouraged to do so.”
  The explanation for the difference, which is very clear during the teenage years, goes as far back as early childhood experiences. From their first days in nursery school, girls are not encouraged to work on their own or to complete tasks, although boys are. For example, boys and not girls, are often asked to ‘help’ with repair work. This encouragement leads to a way of learning how to solve problems later on in life. Evidence(证据)shows that exceptional mathematicians and scientists did not have teachers who supplied answers; they had to find out for themselves.
  A further report on math teaching shows that teachers seem to give more attention to boys than to girls. Most teachers who took part in the study admitted that they expect their male students to do better at mathematics and science subjects than their female students .All of this tends to encourage boys to work harder in these subjects, gives them confidence and makes them believe that they can succeed.
  Interestingly, both boys and girls tend to regard such ‘male’ subjects like mathematics and science as difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls avoid mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons.
  Mathematics and science are mainly male subjects, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them up. Girls do not seem to want to be in open competition with boys. Neither do they want to do better than boys because they are afraid to appear less females and so, less attractive.
63. The underlined word “territory” in the second paragraph most probably

means “______”.
  A.interest        B.area of land 
  C.special field      D.district
64. According to scientific studies , _______.
  A.math is not fit for girls to learn
  B.boys have a special sense of math
  C.girls are poorer at math because they are the weaker sex
   D.girls can learn math as well as boys if given enough encouragement
65. Those who made extraordinary contribution in mathematics and    

science ________.
  A.usually had good teachers to help them
  B.had the abilities to solve problems by themselves
  C.usually worked harder than others
   D.were encouraged to repair things when young
66. Which of the following is not true according to the text? 
  A.It seems socially acceptable for a girl not to be able to read and write.
  B.It is a social problem rather than a problem of brains that girls are  

poor at math.
  C.Mathematics and science are no easy subjects to either girls or boys.
  D.There is no connection between a girl’s ability in math and her  

appearance.
67. What would be the best title for the text?
  A.Who’s Afraid of Math Anyway ? 
  B.Are Boys Cleverer than Girls?
  C.Boys Are Better at Math than Girls by Birth
  D.Math —A Difficult Subject

D 

  The next time you try for a high -ranking post, you could let your possible boss listen to a recommending(推荐)phone call “made” by US President George W. Bush or British Prime Minister Tony Blair.
  Of course, neither of them could really do that for you —you would just “borrow” their voices.
  AT & T labs will start selling speech software that it says is so good at reproducing the sounds of a human voice that it can recreate voices and even bring the voices of long -dead famous people back to life.
  The software, which turns printed text into speech, makes it possible for a company to use recordings of a person’s voice to say things that the person never actually said.
  Possible customers for the software, which is priced in the thousands of dollars, include telephone call centers, companies that make software that reads digital files aloud, and makers of automated voice devices. The advances raise several problems. Who, for example, owns the rights to a famous person’s voice?(Some experts even believe that new contracts will be drawn that include voice-licensing clauses.)
  And although scientists say the technology is not yet good enough to commit fraud (假冒),would the synthesized(合成的)voices at last be able to trick people into thinking that they were getting phone calls or digital audio recordings from people they know?
  Even Mr. Fruchterman, one of AT & T lab’s possible first customers, said he wondered what the new technology might bring. “Just like you can’t trust a photograph anymore.” he said, “you won’t be able to trust a voice either.”
68. With the help of the speech software, it is most possible _______.
  A.to improve a famous person’s speech
  B.to say what you want in another’s voice
  C.to make a speech much more easily
  D.to help you to find a better job
69. If the speech software were widely used , ________.
  A.people would no longer believe each other
  B.it would not be necessary to go for a speech by a famous person
  C.no radio or TV broadcasters would be needed
  D.recording of a voice alone would not be taken as a proof in the court
70. According to the passage, you can infer that ________.
  A.the software will turn out to be an immediate success in the market
  B.the government will forbid the sale of the software in the market
  C.it’s hard to decide whether the software will enjoy popularity
  D.the software will soon prove to be nothing but rubbish
71. The passage mainly wants to ________.
  A.introduce a new software 
  B.explain the disadvantage of a new invention
  C.advertise a new kind of product  
  D.describe the future market of a new product

E 

  Although they may not die from lack of love, adults also need a great amount of affection(友情)and companionship. In the past, many people spent their entire lives in the communities in which they were born and raised. Many more people continued to live with their parents, brothers and sisters after they were married and had children of their own. By remaining in familiar communities with relatives nearby, families had enough opportunities for friendly contact and support in time of trouble.
  Recent studies suggest that family arrangements in Western societies have not changed as much in the last few centuries as is generally believed. Yet most sociologists agree that in modem societies, there are fewer opportunities for friendship and support from relatives outside the immediate family. Parents and children often live apart from other relatives, and seldom visit them. Also, the family moves when a parent accepts a job in another place or when it decides to live in a better neighborhood. Together, loneliness and mobility(迁移)force immediate family members to depend heavily on one another for affection and companionship.
  Because the family is one of the few ongoing sources of affection and companionship in modem societies, a high percentage of people continue to marry, even though it is possible for a single man and woman to live together without marrying. On the other hand, because affection and companionship have become so important, families are more likely to break up if the husband’s or wife’s emotional needs are not met within the family circle—even if all other family functions are being satisfactorily performed. And in this sense, affection and companionship have become the touchstone of the modern family.

72. It is generally believed that ______.
   A.many people spend their lives in familiar communities
   B.a person can easily get in touch with relatives in time of difficulty
   C.the organization of the family has changed a great deal
   D.western societies have not changed much in the past few years
73. Sociological studies show that _______.
  A.the more the family moves, the less support it gets from its distant

relatives
  B.parents and children live together to make up for the lack of relatives

outside the family
  C.family arrangements have changed and so there is little need for

companion of relatives
  D.family members are separated from each other because of lack of

support from relatives
74. The word “touchstone” in the last paragraph may be replaced by _____.
  A.result               B.trouble
   C.function              D.standard
75. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to say ______.
  A.affection and companionship are important for the family and they   

can be gained from nowhere but the family
  B.affection and companionship can come from the family and at the

same time safeguard the family
  C.there are a few ways to gain affection and companionship but the best

way to get them is from the family
  D.in modern societies a lot of families break up and it’s just for a lack of

affection and companionship

第二卷 (共两节,满分35分)

   第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求你对一段文章改错,先对每一行做出判断是对还是错。如果是对的,在该行右边横线上画个勾(√);如有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
  Good health is the person’s most valuable possession.        76.    ­­­­­­­__
Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it was the           77.      
past. Modern people know more than health,                 78.      
have better food, and live in clean surroundings.              79.      
Also, scientists and doctors had learnt how to deal with         80.      
many diseases. Most people can quickly get for help           81.      
from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. As a         82.      
result, people in the modern world generally live longer         83.      
than people were used to. People in developed countries        84.      
can expect to live for twice as long as people lived a few        85.      
hundred years ago.  

第二节 书面表达:(25分)
 《21世纪报.中学生版》(21st Century - School Edition)于2001年10月15日创刊。请向你校学生用英语写一篇介绍,刊登在校园专栏中。介绍应包括下面表格中的内容。(100词左右,开头已为你写好,不记总词数。)需要参考的词汇:column栏目entertainment娱乐
 

报纸名称

《21世纪.中学生版》

出版周期

每周一期,星期一出版

栏目内容

1.国内外新闻 2.体育和娱乐 3.疑难问题 4.各种有趣故事

特点及目的

语言浅显,图文并茂,在轻松阅读中扩大词汇量,提高英语水平。

Middle schoolboys and girls, good news for you——“21st Century-School Edition” first started publication on Oct.15, 2001.

Answers

1-5 ACCAA  6-10 CCBBC  11-15 ABABB  16-20 ACACB  21-25 CACCB 26-30 DABAC 31-35 ACCBC 36-40 BCDDA  41-45 CABDC  46-50 BACDB 51-55 ABACB  56-60 DCBAD 61—65 BBCDB 66—70 AABDC 71—75 ACADB

76.the 改为 a          77.was后加in       78.than 改为about
79.clean 改为cleaner     80.had改为have     81.去掉for
82.since改为when/if     83.正确       84. 去掉were        85.people 后加who/that (或lived改为living)

One possible version:
Middle school boys and girls, good news for you——“21stCentury-School Edition” started publication on Oct.15, 2001. It comes out every Monday. We middle school students are supposed to be main readers of the paper, so all the articles are written in simple English and sometimes you can find pictures in it. There are different columns. First, there is world news and home news. If you are interested in sports or music, you can try entertainment column. In another column you can find questions and answers about the problems that students have in learning English. I think different kinds of interesting stories will surely attract your attention. With the help of the paper, you can learn more new words and greatly improve your English.
评分说明:
一、内容要点:
1.报纸名称及出版周期2.国际国内新闻报道3.体育及娱乐活动4.疑难问题解5.各种有趣故6.语言浅湿,图文并茂7.帮助学生扩大词汇量,提高英语水平(内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分)
二、评分档次
①25——21分 ②20——16分 ③15——11分 ④10——6分 ⑤5——0分