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高考英语名校试题汇编(1)

2014-5-11 0:21:16下载本试卷

高考英语名校试题汇编2

英 语 试 卷

YCY本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.

I.听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:听独白或对话(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段对话,回答第1—3题。

1.What is the possible relationship between the speakers ?

    A.Company workmates .  B.Teacher and student .   C.Employer and employee .

2.What is the most serious environmental problem in Qingdao ?

    A.Air pollution .         B.Water pollution .       C.Noise pollution .

3.What can we learn from the conversation ?

    A.Mrs Jarvis’ city also suffers from environmental pollution .

    B.The environment is perfect along the coast of Qindao .

    C.The air is very dirty in the inner part of Qindao .

听第2段对话,回答第4—6题。

4.What do we know about the man ?

    A.He is the captain of a basketball team .

    B.He likes ice-cream very much .

    C.His health is very bad.

5.Why does the woman try to persuade the man to have a physical examination ?

    A.Because he hasn’t played basketball for years .

    B.Because he often suffers from very serious heart problems .

    C.Because he refuses to ever eat fruits and vegetables .

6.What is this conversation mainly about ?

    A.Sports.             B.Disease .            C.Health.

听第3段对话,回答第7—9题。

7.Where does the man live in Ananandale ?

    A.7, Westmead Road2.    B.17, Westmead Road 2.   C.70, Westmead Road .

8.On which of the following number can the man be contacted at 4:00 pm ?

    A..            B..            C..

9.What is the man’s purpose in writing the article ?

    A.To attract more tourists to his district .

    B.To sell more books about the environment .

    C.To make people think more about the environment .

听第4段对话,回答第10—12题。

10.When did the 26th Olympic Games start ?

    A.July 9, 1996.         B.July 19, 1996.        C.July 19, 1969.

11.According to the conversation, which of the following is true ?

    A.79 nations won gold medals .

    B.17 world records were broken .

    C.Germany was among the most successful countries .

12.How many medals did China win ?

    A.40.                B.50.                C.58.

听第5段材料,回答第13—15题。

13.What is the news mainly about ?

    A.Introducing the way of reducing our dependence on oil .

    B.Reporting on road conditions and highway traffic .

    C.Announcing the introduction of a new electronic car .

14.What is one of the mentioned advantages of the new car ?

    A.It will reduce our oil dependency .

    B.It can fly in the sky .

    C.It can go much faster .

15.What will be different about transportation in the future ?

    A.It will be totally air based .                    

    B.It will be totally ground based .

    C.It will be less ground based .

第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面1段独白。请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。英才苑听独白前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的作答时间。

Name of the Beach

About the Beaches

Tips for tourists

Bandela

1 kilometre away from the village.

A nice place for (16)    

and non-swimmers.

Da Pordta

With(17)      sand .

A delightful place for swimming.

San Gett

Never overcrowded .

Have (18)     when the water is calm .

Manses

In the (19)    of the island .

Diving from the rocks is possible.

Dissidor

Small and pretty .

A good place for (20)     .

II.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—All right , I’ll pick you up at 6:30 this Friday evening . I’m taking you to the best Chinese Buffet in town !

  —Wow,       !

    A.you needn’t have done that          B.I don’t want to trouble you

    C.I would rather not                D.that sounds wonderful

22.—Thanks for inviting me to dinner last night , Cathy . I had a really good time . These flowers are for you .

  —Oh, Bill ,      . I enjoyed it as much as you did .

    A.don’t worry about it               B.you shouldn’t have

    C.it’s up to you                    D.take your time

23.Her daughter was so lovely      little girl that everybody in the street would smile at her at      first sight .

    A.the ;a         B.a; 不填        C.the ; the        D.不填; the

24.The students entered the classroom , smiling and    , and    down to have their lessons .

    A.talked ;sat      B.talking ; sitting   C.talking ; sat     D.talked; sitting

25.—     She can’t find her keys ? She’ll be locked out all night .

  —You are right . I’d better call her to check if she’s OK.

    A.What about     B.What with      C.What if        D.What for

26.The little boy was allowed to go swimming      he kept near the other boys .

    A.on condition that                 B.in case         C.now that    D.by the time

27.     to keep an even temperature , so the structure of the newly-built house warms and dries out gradually .

    A.Trying        B.Try           C.If you try      D.Having tried

28.—You mustn’t park your car here , sir ; it’s the entrance to our building .

  —I mustn’t ,     I ? And what are you going to do about it ?

    A.can’t          B.shouldn’t       C.mustn’t        D.needn’t

29.Miss Green took up the story at the point      the thief had just made off with the jewels .

    A.where         B.which         C.as            D.when

30.—You      me crazy . Turn off the TV, Suzy .

  —Regis , I think you      a walk in the garden .

    A.are driving ; need                 B.drove ; needed

    C.drive ; are needing                D.have driven; are needed

31.The weather was good in L. A. ,     there was bad weather near Chicago .

    A.or            B.but           C.so            D.once

32.—Their car was hit by a truck on the way to the railway station .

  —     , they missed the train .

    A.No surprisingly  B.Not surprising   C.No surprising    D.Not surprisingly

33.They are still      the missing child , who disappeared last Sunday after attending her friend’s birthday party .

    A.asking for      B.calling for      C.hunting for     D.sending for

34.—Have you ever heard of an American president called Chester A. Arthur .

  —No, and he’s not mentioned in my history book at all . He seems      .

    A.to have been completely forgotten     B.having completely forgotten

    C.to have completely forgotten         D.completely forgetting

35.Did you hear that Jim was robbed during his recent trip to Thailand ? Not only      his money , but he was nearly killed .

    A.he lost         B.was he lost     C.he had lost      D.did he lose

III.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body . Through the years I would   36   the correct answer . When I was younger , I thought   37   was very important to us as humans , so I said , “My ears , Mummy .” She said , “No. Many people are   38   . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Several years passed before she asked me again . Since making my first   39   , I had often thought over the question . So this time I told her , “Mummy , it must be our eyes .”She looked at me and said, “You are  40    fast , but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”

  41   the years , mother asked me a couple more  42    and always her response to my answers was , “No, but you are getting   43   every year , my child.” Then last year , my Grandpa   44   . Everybody was heart broken . Everybody was crying . My mum looked at me when it was our   45   to say our final good-bye to Grandpa . She asked me , “Do you know the most important body part yet , my dear?”

I was   46   when she was asking me this now . I always thought this was a   47   between her and me .She saw the   48   on my face and told me , “This question is very important . It shows that you have really   49   your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears . She said , “My dear , the most important body part is your   50   .” I asked , “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied , “No , it is   51   on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head . I only hope that you have enough   52   and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry   53   when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a   54   one . It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of   55   .

36.A.notice         B.believe in       C.doubt         D.guess at

37.A.love          B.health         C.sound         D.sight

38.A.blind          B.deaf          C.invisible        D.thoughtful

39.A.discovery      B.decision        C.attempt        D.suggestion

40.A.learning        B.thinking        C.growing       D.changing

41.A.Before         B.Till           C.Beyond        D.Over

42.A.ways         B.things         C.questions       D.times

43.A.stronger       B.taller          C.smarter        D.nicer

44.A.left           B.got ill          C.died          D.got wounded

45.A.duty          B.turn           C.pity           D.chance

46.A.shocked       B.satisfied        C.interested       D.excited

47.A.game          B.test           C.match         D.secret

48.A.worry         B.puzzlement      C.regret         D.pain

49.A.enjoyed        B.found         C.disliked        D.lived

50.A.shoulders       B.feet           C.hands         D.hair

51.A.how          B.because        C.why          D.whether

52.A.respect        B.favour         C.love          D.fun

53.A.by            B.on            C.above         D.for

54.A.valuable        B.useful         C.selfish         D.precious

55.A.others         B.the deaf        C.Grandpa       D.the blind

IV.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Steven Felton is a man with a mission (任务) . He gave up his job to follow his childhood dream-finding the Lock Ness monster (鬼怪).

Mr Felton , aged 34 , left his home in southwest England to live by the loch (湖) in the Scottish highlands . Now he is Britain’s only professional monster-hunter , endlessly driving his car up and down the 38-kilometre shoreline of the loch .

He keeps himself going by selling clay Loch Ness models to tourists . He photographs and films the loch and takes echo soundings in the hope of finding some evidence of the existence of the “animal’, a name he gave the Loch Ness monster.

Mr Felton says that one sighting of an unexplained “disturbance” on the water by himself plus a large collection of other sightings by other people has led him to believe that there are 20 to 30 Loch Ness monsters. He is certain that the “animal” is about the size of a minibus and has a back shaped like an upturned boat .

His faith in the monster’s existence goes back to his childhood when his family took him on a picnic to the loch at the age of seven. “I got hooked (钩住) on the Loch Ness monster as a kid, and I still find it fascinating that in the British Isles , which is all completely mapped out and about which we know almost everything , there is still a mystery unexplained .”

Since he arrived in Scotland six years ago, the stories he has collected, together with information from the occasional visiting scientific research team have made him believe in the existence of the “animal”. “The scientists often say they have found something, but nothing conclusive. But it all adds a little each time,” he said .

His family are quite proud of his great interest in the Loch Ness monster. Asked if he ever feels lonely, Mr. Felton emphasizes, “I know I am in the place where I want to be.” His search has made him popular with some of the people who live around the loch. When he is not out 英才苑monster-hunting, he usually reads science fiction books.

56.How does Felton support himself in the Scottish highlands?

   A.He receives money from a university for his research.

    B.He makes films about the Loch Ness monster for TV.

    C.He sells clay models of Loch Ness monster to visitors.

    D.He is employed by government to hunt the Loch Ness monster.

57.Felton’s belief that there are many loch Ness monsters is based on      .

    A.other people’s opinions about monsters

    B.echo soundings he has taken at Loch Ness

    C.a number of sightings made by himself and other people

    D.the photos he has taken over the years of the monster

58.Mr Felton believes that research on the Loch Ness monster      .

    A.is slowly proving that the monster exists

    B.definitely proves the existence of the monster

    C.casts more doubts on the existence of the monster

    D.does not help people better understand the monster

59.Which of the following would be the best title for this story ?

   A.A Mystery Explained              B.A Mad Man and His Monster

    C.The Man Who Fell For a Monster     D.The Loch Ness Monster—Found At Last

B

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60.Which of the following is NOT included in a starter pack ?

    A.One hundred used stamps and hinges and album pages .

    B.The Collectors Club Guide to Collecting and badge and stickers .

    C.The latest Collectors Club magazine and membership card .

    D.Royal Mail Stamp Calendar and Collectors Corner supplement .

61.This advertisement is written for people who want to     .

    A.make money through collecting stamps                 B.develop stamp collection as a hobby

    C.get something free from the club      D.find out where the club is located

62.From the advertisement we can learn     .

    A.Collectors Club is among the biggest clubs in this country

    B.how much you must pay to become a member of the club

    C.today is the last day for stamp collectors to join the club

    D.members may receive a set of album pages every month

63.Where is this advertisement most probably found ?

   A.In a newspaper  B.On a web page .  C.In a magazine .  D.On a TV program .

C

Be careful of those who use the truth to deceive (欺骗) . When someone tells you something that is true , but leaves out important information that should be included , he can create a false impression .

For example , a man once told me , “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery . It was great . I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars !”

This guy’s a winner , right ? Maybe , maybe not . Then later I discovered that he bought two hundred tickets , and only one was a winner . He was really a big loser !

He didn’t say anything that was false , but he omitted important information on purpose . That’s called a half-truth . Half-truths are not technically lies , but they are just as dishonest .

Untrustworthy candidates (候选人) in political campaigns often use this trick . Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term , her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs . Then she seeks another term . One of her opponents (对手) runs an ad saying , “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs !” That’s true . However , an honest statement would have been quite different .

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths . It’s against the law to make false claims , so they try to mislead you with the truth . An ad might blow its own horn , “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation .

This kind of deception happens too often .It’s a sad fact of life : Lies are lies , and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

64.According to the passage , which of the following is true ?

    A.Governor Smith often tells half truths .

    B.Important information can create a false impression .

    C.Whenever people tell the truth , they are really lying .

    D.Sometimes the truth can be used in dishonest ways .

65.The underlined word “omitted” (paragraph 4) means “   ”.

    A.gave up        B.left out        C.told about      D.found out

66.From the passage , we can learn that     .

    A.during Governor Smith’s last term, her state got a net gain of three million jobs

    B.the man who says he won 100 dollars on the lottery actually lost 100 dollars

    C.advertisers and politicians often break the law by making false claims

    D.90 percent of the doctors believe Yucky Pills can cure nose pimples

67.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage ?

    A.To explain the relationship between truths and lies .

    B.To tell people what half-truths really mean .

    C.To advise people to be honest in giving information .

    D.to warn people to be careful of what they read and hear .

D

文本框: A small group of people around the world have started implanting (移植) microchips to link the body and the computer .

Mr Donelson and three friends , who had driven 100 miles from their homes in Lockport , New York , to have the implants put in by Dr Jesse Villemaire , whom they had persuaded to do the work , are part of a small group , about 30 people around the world , who have independently put in microchips , into their bodies , according to Web-based reports .

At a shop William Donelson was having a four-millimeter-wide needle put into his left hand . “I’m set,” he said with a deep breath . He watched as the needle pierced (刺穿) the fleshy webbing between his thumb and forefinger and a microchip was set under his skin . At last he would be able to do what he had long imagined : strengthen his body’s powers through technology .

By putting the chip inside—a radio frequency identification device (RFID) —Mr. Donelson would have at his fingertips the same magic that makes safety gates open with a knock of a card , and bridge and tunnel traffic flow smoothly with an E—ZPass . With a wave of his hand he plans to connect with his computer , open doors and unlock his car .

Implanting the chip was relatively simple task but very meaningful to Mr. Donelson , a 21—year—old computer networking student so interested in the link between technology and the body that he has date-input jacks (数据输入插空) inside his body . They might lead to an imagined future when people can be connected directly into computers . His new chip is enclosed in a glass container no bigger than a piece of rice and has a small memory where he has stored the words “Technology”.

Some doctors have done the piercing in people’s homes , and others have implanted chips in their offices after patients signed forms showing the fact that long-term studies have not been done on their safety . Piercers treat the implants much like any other medical operation steps , instructing people to keep the site dry , and advising them that swelling (肿) and redness should last a week .

68.With a RFID implanted , which of the following will Mr Donelson be able to do ?

    A.Make safety gates open with a knock of a card .

    B.Make bridge and tunnel traffic flow smoothly with an E—ZP ass .

    C.Open doors and unlock his cars with a wave of his hand .

    D.Connect his body and brain directly onto computers .

69.The underlined word “they” (paragraph 4 ) refers to “    ”.

    A.glass containers                  B.implanted computer chips

    C.data input jacks                  D.computer and networking students

70.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?

    A.High Tech , Under the Skin          B.A Needle, So Magic

    C.Donelson , a Powerful Man          D.Data—input Jacks , Inside the Body

71.We can conclude from the passage that     .

    A.Mr Donelson has made a large sum of money by the piercing

    B.the piercers are people working in the computer field

    C.the piercing has no side effect and it will make people intelligent

    D.the long term effects of these implants are not yet known

E

We often use an Internet search engine to find a web site that will provide information . We can also use articles in newspapers and magazines . Sometimes we also use an encyclopedia , a set of books containing information on almost any subject . Encyclopedias are written by experts and have been a trusted source of information for years .

Now there is also a free online encyclopedia called Wikipedia . It is written by people around the world . “Anyone can edit or add an article to it . But this has caused problems .

Last year , a former editor of the paper USA Today discovered wrong information about him on Wikipedia . Someone had written an article that falsely linked him to a political murder . This wrong information was quickly corrected .

Later , the publication Nature studied Wikipedia and a well-known printed encyclopedia , Britannica, to see which had more mistakes . It found an average of four mistakes in a Wikipedia article , and three in an article in Britannica’s . Wikipedia supporters note that they are able to correct information when they find a mistake . Written publications are not able to do this .

Wikipedia started in 2001. The word “wiki” comes from “wiki wiki” which means “quickly” in the Hawaiian language . Reports say it is the largest single source of information ever in history . It is also one of the fastest growing sites on the Internet .

It offers more than 3,000,000 articles in more than 200 languages . Each month , it records over two thousand million page visits . Jimmy Wales helped start Wikipedia . He says its purpose is to provide all people with a free encyclopedia written in their native language . You can find information on just about every subject on Wikipedia , even about Special English . However , some experts warn people not to believe everything they read online , no matter where they read it .

72.Which of the following is true about Wikipedia ?

    A.It has a longer history than the printed encyclopedia .

    B.Mistakes can be corrected easily .

    C.It is produced by people from America .

    D.You can find everything you need on it .

73.According to the passage , what is the main problem with Wikipedia ?

    A.Most information provided on Wikipedia is false .

    B.It can’t provide people with enough information .

    C.There was some wrong information about the editors of it .

    D.There are more mistakes on Wikipedia than in some printed encyclopedias .

74.Compared with other information sources , what is the most obvious advantage of Wikipedia ?

    A.The information provided on it is free of charge .

    B.It has larger number of readers every month .

    C.It’s among the fast-growing websites .

    D.Wrong information is less common here than in other places .

75.Which of the following is suggested in the passage ?

    A.Not everything on the Internet is worth trusting .

    B.Jimmy Wales is the only founder of the site Wikipedia .

    C.Encyclopedias are still a trusted source for the latest information .

    D.Special English can be commonly found in printed encyclopedias .

V.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

The party went very good and we all had a good time .            76.    

Nearly all the people came who were inviting . Jane               77.    

couldn't come because she went to Beijing . Tome was            78.    

also away . He had gone to see his parents in country .            79.    

Mary’s friend brought their instruments and played               80.    

live music as everyone could dance . Franco drank too            81.    

much more and fell over when he was dancing with              82.    

Ann, it made everyone laugh . Tim told everyone he’d             83.     

go to abroad soon , and Jack met Steve and spent all              84.    

evening talked to him . All of us enjoyed ourselves .               85.    

VI.书面表达(满分25分)

校刊“英语园地”为配合学校创建“绿色学校”的工作,开展了“创建绿色学校英语征文活动”,请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿。

内容要求如下:

存在现象

1.浪费水、电

2.乱扔可回收的饮料瓶、旧书本等

3.……

个人看法和建议

1.对学生进行环保教育

2.从关灯、回收废物等小事做起

3.……

注意:1.词数80—120词左右。

   2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

   3.文章的开头已给出。

  The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school . However , there are still a lot of problems in the school .…

英语试题答案及评分标准

I.听力  第一节:听独白或对话(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  1.A  2.B   3.A   4.B   5.A  6.C  7.B   8.A  9.C  10.B 

  11.C  12.B  13.C  14.A  15.C

第二节:听取信息(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  16. children  17. golden   18. water sports  19. north-west  20. fishing

  考生必须提供与标准答案一致的答案才能给满分。凡有拼写错误都不给分。

  18.只写出water给0.5分;只写出sports给1分。

  19.两个单词只写出一个,给0.5分。

II.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)

  21.D  22.B   23.B  24.C  25.C  26.A   27.B  28.C  29.A

  30.A  31.B   32.D  33.C  34.A  35.D

III.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

36.D  37.C  38.B  39.C  40.A  41.D  42.D  43.C  44.C  45.B

46.A  47.A  48.B  49.D  50.A  51.B  52.C  53.B  54.C  55.A

IV.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

56.C  57.C  58.A  59.C   60.D  61.B  62.A  63.B  64.D  65.B

66.B  67.D  68.C  69.C  70.A  71.D  72.B  73.D  74.A  75.A

V.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  76.good→well   77. inviting→invited   78.√  79.in^country , the

  80. friend→friends 81.as→so        82.去掉more

  83.it→which    84.去掉to       85.talked→talking

VI.书面表达(满分25分)

One possible version

The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school .However , there are still a lot of problems in the school .

Very often you come across an empty classroom with the lights still on . It’s not difficult to find evidence of wasting water , a very serious problem . Additionally , students do not recycle enough , throwing away the soft drink bottles , used exercise papers and books .Worse still , many students still use the non-environmentally friendly lunch boxes , causing the ‘White Pollution’ .

These things show that many students lack the sense of environmental awareness . It’s important to educate students to be more environmentally friendly . At the same time , students can do small things , such as collecting used items for recycling , turning off the lights , saving water . Always remember that it’s everyone’s responsibility to protect the environment .