2005高考英语短文改错选编
A
Most families in China
hoped their single children will 76．_______
have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 77．_______
So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 78．_______
homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 79．_______
The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 80．_______
wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even
81．_______
attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 82．_______
already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 83．_______
Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our
84．_______
government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 85．_______
B
Nowadays, almost every
family has TV set, and almost
76．_______
everyone likes watching TV. TV has become part of our lives. 77．_______
TV has many advantages, for example, it informs us the
78．_______
latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our 79．_______
eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more
80．_______
about the world． But, it also has some disadvantages. People 81．______
waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life
82．_______
and work are affected． To the children who they spend too 83．_______
much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight
84．_______
and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 85．_______
C
A few months after
returning the US from Germany, I took 76._______
part in a college course in French. Since I have learned
77._______
to say German well in Germany, I thought it might be
78._______
interested to begin studying another language. At the
79._______
first class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation
80._______
exercise in it he would say a word or two in French, and
81._______
each student would do their best to copy. When he got to 82._______
me, he kept having me to say more words, and I
83._______
finally asked him why. “I find it great fun,” she explained
84._______
it. “In 25 years of teaching at school, it’s the first time
85._______
I’ve heard an American speak French with a German accent.”
D
The Huaihe River has
been serious polluted. Day and night 76.
millions of tons of waste water is being poured down to it from 77.
hundreds of factories. The waste water is harmful. At present 78.
there is no fish in it. The river water cannot be drunk. People in 79.
either bank have to dig wells to take drinking water. The Huaihe 80.
River
is such dirty and poisonous that people don’t dare swim 81.
in it. Something must be done to stopping the pollution. The 82.
government and the people near the river must try to clear water 83.
as soon as possible. Now special attention has paid to the
84.
pollution
by the government and more scientists. The pollution 85.
will
be prevented in the near future.
E
Dear
Abby,
How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.
76._______
I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 77._______
further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam 78._______
for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, 79._______
my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me 80._______
going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me 81._______
for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They 82._______
can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me to study 83._______
in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue living with 84.______
them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? 85.______
Best wishes,
Jane
F
A
person’s age no longer tells you something about
76. ________
his social position, marriage or healthy. There’s no longer, 77. ________
a particular year which one goes to school or goes to
78. ________
work or gets married or start a family. The social clock
79. ________
that kept us on time and told us when go to school, get
80.
________
a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it was used to be.
81. ________
It doesn’t surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university
82. ________
president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old
83.
________
man who has become a father for the first time. What we
84. ________
all know, public’s ideas are changing nowadays.
85. ________
G
It is difficult for
parents to teach your children to be responsible 76.____
(有责任的) for housework, but
with one of the followed suggestions,
77._____
you really can get your children help you at home. If you give your 78._____
children the impression which they can never do anything quite right, 79._____
then they will regard themselves unfit or unable persons. Unless they 80._____
believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independence. 81.____
Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about
82._____
what they’ve done right, but about what they haven’t done. If your 83._____
children complete a difficult task, reward (酬劳) him with a Sunday 84._____
trip or a ball game of Dad.
85._____
H
Before I went to senior
middle school, some peoples told
76._______
me. “A life of senior middle school is unforgettable.”
77._______
While I first entered my senior middle school, everything 78._______
seemed unpleasant. Face all the strange things around me, 79._______
I often miss my old friends and classmates. I didn’t want 80._______
to talk others or make friends with others. Little by little, my 81._______
school record went from bad to worse, especially my
82._______
maths. I couldn’t even pass the exam. I lost the heart and 83._______
missed the happy times all day long. I told me, “I don’t
84._______
belong to it. I don’t like the life here.”
85._______
I
Tom and Dick are next
door neighbour who work
76.________
in the same office so they walked together to and from 77.________
office. Some day as they were walking home together it 78.________
sudden started to rain. Tom quickly opened his umbrella 79.________
and said, “My wife surely has foresight (预见) . She said 80.________
on this morning it would rain and told me to carry my
81.________
umbrella with me.” Dick smiled and walked to him, said,
82.________
“My wife has even great foresight. She told me not to
83.________
carry an umbrella and as she knew you would certainly 84.________
have with you.”
85.________
J
Dear Sir or Madam,
I see your advertisement in a student magazine and
76. ______
I’m interesting to know more about your diving courses. 77. ______
First of all, I should explain that although I can swim I’m 78. ______
not very confident in the water. But you mentioned your 79. ______
advertisement that your instructors are full qualified(称职), 80. ______
so I believe they’ll able to teach someone like me to dive. 81. ______
I have one week’s holiday in the three week of June
82. ______
and would like to know that if there’s a course running at 83. ______
that time. How much does a week’s course worth? Finally, 84. ______
if I decide to go ahead, are there any special equipment I 85. ______
need to buy or is everything provided by your company?
I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely yours, Tom
K
Dear Xiaohua,
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76._______
She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77. ______
the operation was successful, but because her old age 78._______
she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79. _______
doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to
80. ________
do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 81. ________
days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82. ________
as soon as possible. You needn’t to come here. I’m 83. ________
able to look after Mother by myself. You’d better
84. ________
send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily.
85.________
Yours, Xiaohui
L
Football is most
popular game in England: one has only 76. ________
to go to one of the important match to see this. Rich and 77. _________
poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shout and 78._________
cheering for one side or the other. One of the surprised 79.________
things about football in England to a stranger is the great 80.__________
knowledge of the game which still the smallest boy seems 81. _________
to have it. He can tell you the names of the players in most 82.__________
of the important team, he has photographs of them and 83. __________
know the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell 84. ___________
you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that of the adults. 85. ___________
M
Climbing
is my favourite sport. I am very food it,
76. ________
especially in later autumn. One day early in the morning, 77. ________
my friends and I put on our sports shoes and start off.
78. ________
After climbing for half an hour, we got at the top of
79. _________
the mountain. There we had a good view miles around. In 80. _________
the north, a big river crossed the city. There were many
81.__________
ships sail busily. A lot of beautiful trees were there, too. 82. _________
The sun started to go down, for it was time for us
83. _________
to go back. On the road back, we were laughing and
84._________
talking all the time. We had a good time on that day.
85. _________
N
Before lunch Allen
happened to see a man fished in
76.______
a ditch about five metre outside a bar. Allen stopped
77.______
curiously. All people passing over the man who was fishing 78.______
regarded him like a foolish man. Allen’s heart went out
79.______
of him. He said kindly to fish-catcher, “Hello, will
80.______
you please do me a favor and have a drink with me
81.______
in the bar?” The man gladly received his invitation.
82.______
After buying the man several cups soft-drinks, 83.______
Allen asked, “You are fishing there, right? May I
84.______
know how much fish you have caught this morning?”
85.______
“You are the number 8,” said the man humorously.
O
What should you do when
your parents become angry? If 76.________
your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them 77.________
about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually 78.________
will try to change, but they will take some time because
79._________
they get angry all their life, and that is all they know. You
80._________
might have to change for your method a couple of times. 81.________
Do any nice things for your parents that they don’t expect 82.________
—`like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean 83.________
the floors. If this doesn’t work, bring in friend that you
84._________
feel comfortable, and have him or her help you.
85.________
P
In Feb. 2nd 1979, China’s Vice-premier 76．_________
Deng Xiaoping was at a visit to the U.S. 77．_________
He was in the space flight center near to Houston 78．_________
Texas. Sat in the pilot’s seat of a model of 79．_________
a space shuttle（航天飞机）,he was asked to touch a button 80．_________
to make it landing on the earth from 81．_________
a height of 95,000 feet, that he did. From 82．_________
windows of the craft, he could see the earth
83．_________
coming up to meet him as a returned space pilot 84．_________
would see it. Millions of people in both China and
the US watch this on TV with delight.
85．_________
Q
Dear Elli，
I'm a senior student．I like make friends with 76．____
people and I do my best to get on well to everyone． 77．____
But last week I found that one of my friend 78．____
wrote in her English diary that she unliked me． 79．____
She doesn't want to be my friend anyway．Now 80．____
she has started making fun of me because of I'm 81．____
fat．I am kind to her but why can't she be friend 82．____
towards me？My other problem is trying to lose weight． 83．____
Do I do more exercises？Use pills？And do you 84．____
know any other way？Please give me some advices． 85．____
Yours， Mary
R
Today is Sunday，I have been studying all day long．On the 76.________
morning，I had a dry breakfast．We have no water to drink because 77._______
the water supply had cut off．The water had come back in 78._________
the evening．I did math then．I didn't stop after 12 o'clock． 79.________
After a short lunch I had the break．Then I went to my 80._______
Sunday English Class．
After a long and tired class for more than two hours，I got 81._______
to home．Some work had been done but some hadn't．I must 82.________
review all my subject such as the Sciences，the Humanities， 83.________
which include Chinese，English，Politics and History as 84.________
well．That's terribly! Especially when there Was no water． 85._________
S
My mother was born in a small town in Italy. She was
three when her parents settle in the USA in 1926.They lived 76. __________
in Chicago, that my grandfather worked making ice cream. 77. __________
At 16 my mother graduated a high school, went on to 78. __________
a secretarial school (文秘学校), and finally worked with 79. ____________
a secretary for a railroad company.
She was beautiful, too. When a local photographer
used her pictures in his monthly window display (陈列), 80. ____________
she was very happily. Her favorite photo showed her 81. ____________
sitting by Lake Michigan. My mother was always used 82. ____________
to say that when we died, God gave you back your 83. ____________
"best self". She'd give us that picture and say to us 84. ____________
children, "This is how I'm going to look like in heaven." 85. ____________
T
One day，I was traveling by train．After I got on of it， 76．____
I put tea into my mug and waited the attendant to pour water． 77．____
Then from the loudspeaker comes the announcer's voice，“All 78．____
passenger，may I have your attention，please？We are sorry to 79．____
tell you hot water is hardly not supplied in our train．”I was 80．____
surprised at this．After a while，the attendant came with the cart， 81．____
shouted，“Soda water，eight yuan a bottle！”I was so thirsty 82．____
that I had to buy，but I felt very uncomfortable． 83．____
At any rate，the train should supply hot water．Or the 84．____
attendant shouldn't make money from the passengers． 85．____
U
Li Ming and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday，
and it has been one of the most unforgettable experiences since high school．
Early in morning，we set out．Li Ming was carrying a compass and 76．____
a tent in his backpack，and in my was a flashlight，a map，a knife，a 77．____
first-aid kit，some match，candles，food，and clothing． 78．____
On the way to the campsite，we climbed a hill，and then we swim 79．____
cross a river，pushing the backpacks on a large piece of wood we had found 80．____
by the river．
As we got into a forest，we missed our way．Luckily，we found the right 81．____
direction with the compass．
By the time we reached to the campsite，it was already dark．Li Ming then 82．____
put up the tent，and I made a fire and started
cooking．Then two of us spent the night in the forest． 83．____
We learned to use knowledge gained in classroom training to solve problems． 84．____
It was quite experience for us ，which I'll never forget for the rest of my life． 85．____
V
While visiting France, we decide to do some shopping. 76.
Not far the hotel there was a shop with all kinds 77.
of clothing hang up. When we went into the shop, 78.
a woman came up and asked that she could help us, 79.
so we said that we would like to look around on our 80.
own. She looked at us rather strange. Not having 81.
found anything we needed, we thanked the woman 82.
and was left. Suddenly my husband started to laugh, 83.
pointing to the small sign in English, which read: 84.
"DRY-CLEANING SHOP. As you are a smoker, please 85.
don't smoke here."
W
Dear Xiaohua,
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76.
She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77.
the operation was successful, but because her old age 78.
she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79.
doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80.
do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 81.
days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82.
as soon as possible. You needn’t to come here. I’m 83.
able to look after Mother by myself. You’d better 84.
send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 85.
Yours, Xiaohui
2005高考英语复习短文改错精练参考答案
A.
76. hoped→hope 77. in→with 78. do→are 79. have前加to 80. 去掉第二个to 81. √ 82. his→their 83.
already前加have 84. lesson前加a 85. making→carrying
B.
76. has后加a 77. lives→life 78. us 后加of 79. which→that 80. √ 81. But→However 82. his→their 83. 去掉they 84. harmful→harm 85. healthy→health
C.
76. returning后加to 77. have→had 78. say→speak 79. interested→interesting 80. √ 81. it→which 82. their→his 83. 去掉to 84. she→he 85. 去掉it
D.
76. serious→seriously 77. to→into 78. √ 79. in→on 80. take→get 81. such→so 82. stopping→stop 83. water前加the 84. paid前加been 85. 去掉more
E.
76. 去掉a 77. have后加been 78. exam→exams 79. was→were 80. strong→strongly 81. too→so 82. 去掉of 83. live→living 84. √ 85. fact后加that
F.
76. something→anything 77. healthy→health 78. which→when或which前加in 79. start→starts 80. when后加to 81. 去掉was 82. √ 83. 70-year-old前加a 84. What→As 85. public’s→public
G. 76.your→their 77.followed→following 78.children后加to 79.which→that 80.themselves后加as 81.independence→independent 82.√ 83.but后加not 84.him→them 85.of→with
H. 76. peoples→people 77. A→The 78. While→When 79. Face→Facing 80. miss→missed 81. talk后加to或with 82. record→records 83. 去掉第二个the 84. me→myself 85. √
I. 76. neighbour→neighbours 77. walked→walk 78. Some→One 79. sudden→suddenly 80. √ 81. 去掉on 82. said→saying 83. great→greater 84. 去掉and 85. have后加one
J. 76. see→ saw 77. interesting→ interested 78. √ 79. your前加 in 80. full→ fully 81. able前加 be 82. three→ third 83. 去掉that 84. worth→ cost 85. are→ is
K. 76. accepted→received 77. 去掉more 78. because后加of 79. other→another 80. say→said 81. and→or 82. family前加the 83. 去掉to 84. √ 85. happily→happy
L. 76.is后加the 77.match→matches 78. shout→shouting 79.surprised→surprising 80. √ 81.still→even 82. 去掉it 83.team→teams 84. know→knows 85.usual→usually
M. 76. fond后加 of 77. later→late 78. start→started 79. at→to 80. In→To 81. √ 82. sail→sailing 83. for→so/and 84. road→way 85. 去掉 on
N. 76. fished→fishing 77. metre→metres 78. 去掉over. 79.
like→as 80. to后加the 81. √ 82. received→accepted 83. cups后加of 84. are→were 85. much→many
O. 76. √ 77. got→get 78. Remembering→Remember 79. they→it 80. life→lives 8l. 去掉for 82. any→some 83. clean→cleaning 84. friend前加a 85. comfortable后加with
P. 76.On 77.on 78.去掉to 79。Sitting/Seated 80. ∨ 81. land 82. which 83. the 84. returning 85. watched
Q . 76．make→making 77．第二个to→ with78．friend→friends 79．unliked→disliked 80．anyway→anymore 81．去掉第二个of 82．friend→friendly 83．√84．And→Or 85．advices→advice
R. 76. on - in 77. have - had 78. 在cut 前加上 been79. after - until 80. the - a 81. tired - firing82. 去掉 to 83. subject - subjects 84. √ 85. terribly – terrible
S.
My mother was born in a small town in Italy. She was
three when her parents settle in the USA in 1926. They lived 76. settled
in Chicago, that my grandfather worked making ice cream. 77. where
At 16 my mother graduated ∧ a high school, went on to 78. from
a secretarial school( 文秘学校 ), and finally worked with 79. as
a secretary for a railroad company.
She was beautiful, too. When a local photographer
used her pictures in his monthly window display(陈列), 80. √
she was very happily, Her favorite photo showed her 81. happy
sitting by lake Michigan. My mother was always used 82. was
to say that when we died, God gave you back your 83. you
"best self". She' d give us that picture and say to us 84. show
children, "This is how I'm going to look like in heaven." 85. what
T. One day，I was traveling by train．After I got on of it， 76．of
I put tea into my mug and waited the attendant to pour water． 77．for
Then fromthe loudspeaker comes the announcer's voice，“All 78．came
passenger，may I have your attention，please？We are sorry to 79．passengers
tell you hot water is hardly not supplied in our train．”I was 80．hardly
surprised at this．After a while，the attendant came with the cart， 81．a
shouted，“Soda water，eight yuan a bottle！”I was so thirsty 82．shouting
that I had to buy∧，but I felt very uncomfortable． 83．one ／it
At any rate，the train should supply hot water．Or the 84．And
attendant shouldn't make money from the passengers． 85．√
U. Li Ming and I took part in a wilderness survival program yesterday，and it has been one of the most unforgettable experiences since high school．
Early in morning，we set out．Li Ming was carrying a compass and 76．the
a tent in his backpack，and in my was a flashlight，a map，a knife，a 77．mine
first-aid kit，some match，candles，food，and clothing． 78．matches
On the way to the campsite，we climbed a hill，and then we swim 79．swam
cross a river，pushing the backpacks on a large piece of wood we had found 80．across
by the river．
As we got into a forest，we missed our way． Luckily，we found the right 81．lost
direction with the compass．
By the time we reached to the campsite，it was already dark．Li Ming then 82．to
put up the tent，and I made a fire and started cooking．Then two of us spent the 83．the
night in the forest．
We learned to use knowledge gained in classroom training to solve problems．84．√
It was quite experience for us，which I'll never forget for the rest of my life．85．an
V. 76．decide→decided 77．the前加from 78．hang→hanging 79．that→if/ whether
80．so→but 81．strange→strangely 82．√ 83．去掉was 84．the→a 85．As→If
W. 76. accepted→received 77. 去掉more 78. because后加of 79. other→another
80. say→said 81. and→or 82. family前加the 83. 去掉to 84. √ 85. happily→happy