| 初三英语综合练习（五） 胡铁秋 | ||||
| 班级___________ 姓名___________ 成绩___________ 一、听力（30分） （A）听句子，选择恰当的答语。（5分） ( )1. A. Don't thank me. B. It was a pleasure. C. That's right. ( )2. A. No, I don't want it. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I'd love to. ( )3. A. It's Sunday. B. It's sunny. C. It's June 16. ( )4. A. Yes , I think so. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. That's all right. ( )5. A. That's green. B. Yes, do please. C. OK, here you are. （B）听对话和对话后面的问题，选择正确答案。（5分） ( )1. A. Paris. B. England. C. Tokyo. ( )2. A About 10 days. B. About 20 days. C. About 30 days. ( )3. A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer. ( )4. A. Half a kilo. B. Two kilos. C. Two and a half kilos. ( )5. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. （C）听短文和短文后的问题，选择正确答案。（10分） ( )1. A. We cannot grow well and healthy. B. We'll make our bodies strong. C. We'll eat less for lunch. ( )2. A. Eggs and rice. B. A lot of food. C. The right food. ( )3. A. Their parents don't give a good example to them. B. They don't like breakfast. C. They have no time in the morning. ( )4. A. People can't live without food. . Children needn't have breakfast. C. Children without eating breakfast may not study as well as they could. ( )5. A. How to eat breakfast. B. Food for breakfast. C. The importance of breakfast. （D）听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（可简略回答）（10分） 注：shoemaker鞋匠 1. Why couldn't Paul find right shoes for his feet? ____________________________________________________________ 2. Was there a good shoemaker in Bill's village? ____________________________________________________________ 3. How was Paul able to find the shoemaker? ____________________________________________________________ 4. Why did he get angry? _____________________________________________________________ 5. Who was a fool, the shoemaker or Paul? _____________________________________________________________
二、词汇（共10分） （A）根据句意及所给首字母，写出空白处单词的正确形式。（5分） ( )1. The letters "tr" make a [tr]s _ _ _ _ in English. ( )2. Will you please say it again more s _ _ _ _ _? I can't catch up with you. ( )3. The teacher made the boy w _ _ _ his hands before eating. ( )4. We spend our winter holiday from J _ _ _ _ _ _ to February. ( )5. I got up late this morning, so I m _ _ _ _ _ the first bus. （B）选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。（5分） ( )1. Ann's friend Lucy bought a beautiful hat for her as her birthday present. A. took B. made. C. got ( )2. Nice to meet you. A. Good B. Pleased C. Fine ( )3. Did the children enjoy themselves in the zoo last Sunday? A. have a meeting B. have a good time C. like themselves ( )4. You don't have to come here so early every day. A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't ( )5. He was a little far from me and he had to shout to me. A. speak B. call out C. come up
三、选择填空（20分） ( )1. Hi, Ann! Thank you for asking ________ to the party. A. you B. us C. ours D. we ( )2. Mary was very busy last week. She did the work all ________ herself. A. in B. on C. at D. by ( )3. This is ______ room. Look! ______ clothes are on the bed. A. Tom's, His B. Tom, Him C. Tom, His D. Tom's, He ( )4. Young Tom is one of ________ boys in our class. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. the most careful ( )5. She often helps _____ and hardly thinks of herself. A. others B. other C. another D. the other ( )6. _____ in the sun. It's bad for your eyes. A. Not read B. Don't read C. Not to read D. Don't you read ( )7. There is _______ wrong with my bike. It doesn't work. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything ( )8. I'll speak to Peter about his lessons when he _______ back from school. A. come B. will come C. comes D. came ( )9. Jim came to China last term, ________? A. doesn't he B. isn't he C. wasn't he D. didn't he ( )10. There ________ some new films on TV this month. A. will have B. has C. will be D. is going to be ( )11. "Must I come here before eight o'clock?" "No, you ______." A can't B couldn't C. mustn't D. needn't ( )12. I liked flying a kite ______ I was a child. A. before B. since C. when D. until ( )13. The doctor was very tired _______ she was still working very hard. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )14. It will be sunny and the temperature will stay _______ 30 in the day time. A. on B. above C. over D. to ( )15. " ________ can you stay here in the summer holidays?" "For two weeks." A How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often ( )16. When you go there, please ______ the letter to her. A. bring B. put C. carry D. take ( )17. "Would you mind opening the window?" "_____." A. No, please not. B. Yes, please do. C. No, not at all. D. Yes, I don't. ( )18. The teacher made her students ______ the texts twice a day. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )19. Li Lei ______ in the classroom now. But he_______a moment ago.He ______ to the teacher's office. A. is, wasn't, has gone B. isn't, was, went C. is, wasn't, has been D. isn't, was, has been ( )20. "Happy birthday to you." " __________." A. The same to you B. Happy birthday to you, too. C. That's all right D. Thank you.
四、根据汉语意思完成下列各句。每空只填一词，缩写词算一词。（10分） 1．这本字典与那本字典很不同。 This dictionary is quite ________ ___________ that one. 2．昨天我们画那张画用了半天的时间。 It ________ us half a day ________ draw the picture. 3．今天上午王夫人感到身体不太好，不能上班。 Mrs Wang didn't _______ well _________ to go to work this morning. 4．今天他们忙得顾不上休息。 They are ________ busy ________ have a rest today. 5．看！今天天气多么好啊！何不出去散散步？ Look! How fine it is today! ________ ________ go out for a walk?
五、 补全对话（共15分） （A）请在每个空白处填入一个适当的词，使对话完整，合乎情景。（10分） A: Hello. . B: Hello. Could I (1) to Jim, please? A: I'm afraid he's (2) at the moment. Can I take a (3) ? B: Yes, Jim (4) me to go swimming with him this afternoon. I'm afraid I (5) go. Mother went to work, so I (6) (7) look after my little sister at home. A: Don't worry. I'll (8) him when he (9) back. By way, (10) your name, please? B: Li Lei. Thanks a lot. Good-bye! （B）根据对话内容，选用方框中适当的句子补全对话。（5分） A: How can I get there? I don't know the way. ( )B. 1 He may know. Excuse me! Which is the way to the North Hospital? C. Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights. Turn right. At ( )the end of the road you'll see the hospital. 2 B: Half an hour? That's too long! Is there a bus? ( )C. Yes. 3 ( )B. Thanks a lot. Granny, the hospital is not very near. 4 I'll go with you. A. How kind! Thank you. (Twenty minutes later. In the hospital the woman finds her husband.) D. But how did you get here? ( )A. By bus. 5 D. Which girl? I must thank her!
六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） （A） When Jack was very young, he played football a lot, and he was vey good at it. But then he went and worked in a town and there was no team for him there, so he stopped playing. Then he began to get rather fat, so he thought, "I have stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?" He thought about it for a few days, and then he said to himself, " I know, I'll play tennis." He had a few lessons, and then played for a few months. He met a nice girl at the tennis club（俱乐部）one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Jack played very badly and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before," he said to the girl. "Oh," she said, "you have played before, haven't you?" ( )1. Jack was good at ______ when he was young. A. football B. tennis C. table tennis D. his lessons ( )2. Jack _______ before he went to the town. A. was fat B. wasn't fat C. played tennis D. didn't play ( )3. Jack was getting fat because _________. A. he went and worked in town B. there was no team in town C. he didn't play tennis D. he had stopped playing football ( )4. Jack played tennis ______ than the girl. A. more B. better C. less D. worse ( )5. Which of the following is right? A. The girl was angry with Jack. B. Jack was angry with the girl. C. Jack was angry with himself. D. The girl was angry with herself. (B) There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals or carry things. There are fast trains and slow ones. Some trains go through hills. In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people quickly in and out of the city. Can a train run over water? Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the rivers. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build the bridges. Today's trains have dining-rooms for people. You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails and enjoy the wonderful world of trains. ( )6. There are all kinds of trains. Here "all kinds of trains" means _______. A fast trains and slow trains B. many different kinds of trains C. trains to go through hills D. trains to carry people ( )7. The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground and on a rail above the streets because ________. A. the streets are very busy B. the cities are big C. the trains have dining-rooms D. the cities are too small ( )8. If you are hungry, you may go to ________ of the train to have something to eat when you are travelling by train. A. some rooms B. some shops C. the dining-room D. the station ( )9. It's _____ for trains to run over the water but ________ to build bridges. A. easy, easy B. easily, not easy C. difficult, easily D. easy, difficult (C) Mr Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of bed, put on his dressing gown（浴袍）and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That's very strange." he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel too angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: " It is now after midnight（午夜）, so it is April Fool's Day（愚人节）. April fool to you!" "Oh, it was the English boy next door!" Mr Lee exclaimed（惊叫）and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. ( )10. When did Mr Lee go to bed ? He went to bed _________. A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy ( )11. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor. B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring. D. He was waiting for someone. ( )12. What did Mr Lee think about the English boy? He thought he ________. A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now ( )13. From this passage, we learn that we can ____ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night C. play jokes on each other D. send presents to children (D) Ⅰ
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( )14. Look at advertisement I. Man: I'm looking for a room to rent. It doesn't matter how the furniture（家俱）is. I've got to study for my exams so the house must be quiet. Girl: There are some advertisements for rooms in the paper. What about this one? Man: Yes…Yes…that's right. Oh dear, no, I don't think it would do. What's wrong with the room in advertisement I? A. It's too small. B. The walls are the wrong colour. C. The man likes old furniture better. D. It's too noisy（吵闹的）. ( )15. Look at advertisement Ⅱ and Ⅲ. Man: Why don't we rent one of the Seaview Holiday Flats for our holiday, Mary? They sound just as good as the Seaview Hotel, and it would be much cheaper. Mary: There's one big difference between the holiday flats and the hotel. The hotel would do much less work! Why would Mary rather stay at the hotel? A. They wouldn't have to cook. B. It's not so expensive. C. She would enjoy the beautiful gardens. D. It's near the sea.
七、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳的一项。 (A) In a New York street a small truck hit a big tree. The truck was full of glasses and they were 1 now. The driver came out of the truck and looked at the broken glasses. He was very 2 . And people in the street were 3 for him. Then an old man walked to the driver, looked at him for a few 4 and said, "My poor boy, I think you must 5 a lot for it." "Yes," was the sad answer. "Well, well," said the old man, "hold out your 6 . Here's some money for you, and I hope all the people around here will give 7 , too." With these words, he walked away. The driver held out his hat and over a hundred people came and put their money in it. At last the driver 8 a bag and put all the 9 in, Then he looked at the people and said, "Well, thank you very much. I'm working for that old man, all these 10 are made in his factory." ( )1. A. good B. new C. broken D. bright ( )2. A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. angry ( )3. A. happy B. sorry C. pleased D. afraid ( )4. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks ( )5. A. get B. cost C. take D. pay ( )6. A. hands B. bag C. glasses D. hat ( )7. A. a helping hand B. glasses C. truck D. some money and glasses ( )8. A. took back B. took out C. took away D. took off ( )9. A. glass B. glasses C. money D. hats ( )10. A. hats B. trucks C. glasses D. bags (B) Mrs white was a rich lady（女士）. She lived 1 in a large beautiful house. Her children often came to visit her. But she was 2 . She spent much time thinking about her 3 and about her dead husband. Her children worried about her and asked Dr Green to see her. Dr Green was a good doctor. She knew 4 people become set（顽固）in their ways and don't like to be told what to do. She decided to get to know. Mrs White 5 she said anything. During the visit, Dr Green asked Mrs White to show her around the house. Mrs White happily 6 . As they walked from room to room, Dr Green saw that there were a lot of beautiful violets（紫罗兰）in every window. She asked, " 7 do you have so many violets? Mrs white answered, "I love these flowers and they grow so fast that I have more and more." When the visit was over, Dr Green said, "I have one suggestion（建议）. When you hear a friend or a neighbor is ill or getting married（结婚），give 8 one of your violets." Later one of her friends was ill, so she took a violet to him in the hospital. She began to 9 more and more of her voilets to her neighbors. She gave away so many that she became known as the 10 lady. ( )1. A. well B. alone C. quiety D. happily ( )2. A. unhappy B. pleased C. forgetful D. strange ( )3. A. money B. children C. big house D. old age ( )4. A. weak B. old C. rich D. strong ( )5. A. then B. after C. before D. when ( )6. A. listened B. answered C. smiled D. agreed ( )7. A. How B. Why C. Where D. How long ( )8. A. it B. them C. you D. me ( )9. A. grow B. take C. send D. give ( )10. A. violet B. rich C. lonely D. famous
八、书面表达（共15分） 鲍勃是个粗心的男孩子。一天，他把自行车钥匙丢了，汤姆帮他找。后来怎样呢？ Bob, not, careful, lose, can not, home, friend, Tom, here and there, but, not, have to, with, on him, arrive home, too tired, do
初三英语综合练习（五）参考答案 二、词汇（A） 1.根据词头应是sound. 2.根据后半句应是slowly 4.根据整个句子应是January 5.根据前半句应是missed. （B）1. 根据句意应是“买”所以C答案正确。 2.原句“nice”是“高兴”而B正合nice意思相近，所以B正确。 3.“enjoy themselves”意为“玩得很愉快”B正合此意因此B正确。 4.“don't have to”意为“不必”A正合此意。因此A正确。 5.“shout to”意为“朝某人大叫”B正合此意因此B正确。 三、选择填空 1．此题是“ask sb to do”结构意为“要求某人做某事”“ask”后应跟宾格人称代词B合题意。 2．此题前半部交待的很忙，意为着下半句这些工作都是她自己做的D合题意。 3．前半句应用名词所有格，后半句应用形容词性物主代词A合题意。 4．根据原句谓语动词是“be”连系动词,又在一定范围下，因此用形容词最高级D合题意。 5．根据“helps”“帮助”后应接代词宾格，所指“任何他人”A合题意。 6．此句是祈使句B合题意。 7．根据后半句，说明自行车有毛病了，因此B合题意 8．根据主句是将来时，从句应用一般现在时，从句主语是单数第三人称,因此C合题意。 9．反意问句前半句是肯定时，后半部应是否定时，又因为前半句是行为动词过去式，后半句也是行为动词过去时，D合题意。 10．根据题意应是“某处有某物”用there be的形式，C合题意。 11．根据“must”提问否答应是needn't，D合题意。 12．根据题意C正确。 13．根据前半句“这个医生很累”但是仍然在努力工作A表示转折因此A答案正确。 14．根据前半句，温度应是高于30°B答案合题意。 15．根据答语B合题意。 16．根据“go there”去哪儿，应是“take”“带去”D答案合题意。 17．根据句意答语C合题意。 18．根据“make sb do sth”结构A答案正确。 19．根据“now”判断一般时应用“is not”根据“……ago”应判断过去时应用“was”根据全句D答案正确。 20．在英语中当人家向你祝贺时，你应当谢谢D答案正确。 四、根据汉语意思完成下列各句。 1．此句应用词组different, from“与……不同” 2．根据It作形式主语应用句形“It take sb st to do sth”结构，因此答案应是too，to。 3．身体好应用“feel”因此根据题意，正确答案应是feel, enough. 4．此题应用“太……而不能”结构，正确答案应是too …to 5．根据题意，答案应是why not。 五、补全对话（A） （1）根据第一句判断为打电话用语，答案应是speak. (2)out (3) message (4) asked (5) can't (6) have (7) to (8) tell (9) comes (10) what's （B）（1）根据第一句话判断为问路用语，答案是E（2）F（3）D（4）G（5）B 六、阅读理解 （1）杰克年青时就擅常踢足球，因此答案A正确。 （2）杰克去城镇前是不胖的。因此答案B。 （3）杰克停止踢球后他渐渐地变胖了答案D合题意。 （4）杰克的网球打的比女孩还糟，答案D合题意。 （5）根据文意C答案正确。 （6）“all kinds of trains”意为“各种各样的火车”B答案正确 （7）A答案合题意。 （8）根据文意C答案正确。 （9）根据文意D答案正确。 （10）根据文意A答案正确。 （11）根据文意B答案正确。 （12）根据文意，认为这个英国男孩对他很友好，B答案对。 （13）根据这段文章，我们知道在愚人节这一天互相可开玩笑，C答案对。 （14）根据文意，租房子要学习，因此要寻找安静房子，所以D合题意，太吵闹了，不适合房客。 （15）广告三和二的条件不合房客心意，他不准备做饭，因此A答案对。 七、完形填空（A） （1）根据第一句卡车上装满了玻璃，因此撞车后，玻璃应破了。所以C对。 （2）根据上句应是A。 （3）根据上句应是B。 （4）根据句意应是C。 （5）根据句意及介词for，判断为D。 （6）根据句意，应是摘下帽子，所以D对。 （7）根据句意，应是给予他一些帮助，因此A对。 （8）根据句意，司机拿出一个袋子，因此B对。 （9）根据上文，拿出袋子目的是装钱，因此C对。 （10）根据句意应是C。 （B） （1）根据此句有主语谓语、地点状语也有了，显然缺的是副词来修饰怎样住的，因此B合题意。 （2）根据上下句可判断为他不高兴，因此A合题意。 （3）根据前面提到的显然不是想他房子，孩子，钱等，因此D合题意。 （4）根据句意，B答案正确。 （5）根据句意医生想Mrs White谈一些家长话前，先认识一下她因此C答案合题意。 （6）根据句意，Mrs White高兴地同意了，D合题意。 （7）根文意B合题意 （8）根据上文有那么多紫罗兰花，所以暗示下文够给他人的。因此B合题意。 （9）根据上文断定，她照医生话做了，因D合题意。 （10）由于Mrs White送出很多紫罗兰花结果她被大家称为紫罗兰女士，因此A合题意。 八、书面表达。 Bob is not a careful boy. One day he lost the key to his bike and could not go home by bike / ride home. His friend Tom helped him look for the key here and there, but they did not find it. So Bob had to go home on foot with his bike on him. When he arrived home, he was too tired to do anything。 |