中考内招英语测试卷
一．单项填空（20分）
( )1. Look! There’s _______football under the teacher’s desk. Let’s play _______football , OK?
A. / , / B. a, / C. a , the D. a, a
( )2. It’s sixty kilometers ______ here to the school.
A. away from B. far away from C. away D. far
( )3.Mary’s answer is different from _______, but I really agree with _______.
A. his, her B. his, hers C. him, hers D. him, her
( )4.There are a lot of ________ down there but hardly any _______.
A. sheeps, people B. sheep, people C. sheeps, peoples D. sheep, peoples
( )5. We must do something to stop people from ______.
A. to throw litter about B. to throw litter into
C. throwing litter about D. throwing litter into
( )6. The railway station is noisy but _____ in my eyes.
A. living B. live C. alive D. lively
( )7. His uncle has written some short stories, but he is _______ famous for his plays.
A. the best B. more C. better D. the most
( )8._______the students in Zhejiang University are from foreign countries.
A. Seven hundreds of B. Seven hundreds C. Seven hundred of D. Hundred of
( )9.This is the most beautiful picture _______ I have seen.
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
( )10. ____ children there are in a family, ____ their life will be.
A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better
C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer
( )11. --Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning .________?
--To the library.
A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go
C. Where are you going D. Where have you been
( )12. This T-shirt is very nice , but it ____ too much.
A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs
( )13.--Have you read these books ?
--Yes, I _______ it three days ago.
A. have done B. have read C. read D. did
( )14. _____ is true that he will come to see us this evening.
A. He B. This C. That D. It
( )15. --Sam, I passed the art exam. --Did you ?_______.
A. Congratulations B. Good idea C. Best wishes D. With pleasure
( ) 16. The printer is used ______printing information.
A. to B. for C. as D. by
( )17. The room is too small for us____.
A. to live in B. living C. live in D. to living in
( )18. The teacher said that she ____ us to the park the next day.
A. will take B. has taken C. would take D. is taking
( )19. I have never seen ______ beautiful place.
A. so a B. a so C. such a D. a such
( )20. ---We had a football match with No. 15 Middle School yesterday.
---______. I missed it.
A. What a pity! B. I’m afraid. C.I don’t think so. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
二．完型填空（15分）
About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays 21 at a museum. 22 was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick 23 . I was 24 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.
One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl 25 a wheelchair(轮椅). As I looked 26 at this girl, I found that she had no arms 27 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she 28 had a hat on.
As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I 29 my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl, 30 was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have 31 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷) 32 and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She 33 me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her 34 of smiles, love and warmth.
I’m now a successful business and 35 I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.
21.A.to work B. worked C. work D. working
22.A.Work B. Life C. Business D. School
23.A.in the bed B. in a hospital C. in bed D. in the hospital
24.A. wondering B. guessing C. hoping D. checking
25.A. at B. for C. in D. with
26.A. longer B. nearer C. further D. closer
27.A. or B. and C. then D. so
28.A. too B. either C. as well D. also
29.A. held B. turned C. lifted D. gave
30.A.whose B. whom C. who D. that
31.A. ever B. never C. almost D. even
32.A. was driven B. was lost C. was gone D. was covered
33.A.saved B. took C. helped D. taught
34.A. place B. mind C. earth D. world
35.A. whatever B. whenever C. whoever D. however
三．阅读理解（25分，A、B篇每题2分，C篇每题1分）
(A)
Happiness is for everyone. You don' t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can' t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
36.Those who have big houses may often feel ________.
A. happy B. lonely C. free D. excited
37. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ______.
A. laugh at you B. play jokes on you C. quarrel with you D. help you up
38. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations. C. Good luck. D. It' s just so-so.
39. Which idea is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.
40. Which of the following is this passage about?
A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life.
(B)
Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans--a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admits(承认), he didn't work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks.
It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump (撞上 )into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease, an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.
At first, Hawking became very sad. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later write, "Before my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I had been very bored with life. There bad not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do." Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research.
Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation(处境) is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair, "he once said. "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation."
41. As a university student, Stephen Hawking _______.
A. worked very hard B. studied maths and physics
C. was the best student in his class D. was lazy and did very little work
42. Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when ______.
A. he was sent to hospital for tests B. his mother made him, see a doctor
C. he was twenty years old D. he visited his family at Christmas time one year
43. In this passage the word "incurable" means ______.
A. 无法治愈的 B. 难以确诊的 C. 常见的 D. 可以治愈的
44. When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neurone disease, he __.
A. made up his mind to get married B. began to ,see his life in a different way
C. thought that nothing in life was worth doing D. became very unhappily
45. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Motor Neurone Disease B. Life is Fair
C. Professor Stephen Hawking D. A Lazy Boy
(C)
It is sometimes said that the English are polite people. This can make life difficult for foreigners. Suppose a foreign boy asks an English girl to go out with him and she says, "If I finish my work, I'll meet you in the cafe at 7 o'clock." Is she saying "yes" or "no" to his invitation?
In grammatical terms, she is using the conditional structure(表示条件的句式). By using the conditional, speakers of English can avoid (避免) giving a "yes" or "no" answer to a question. It enables people to be diplomatic(婉转的). If the girl doesn't want to go out with the boy, she won't appear at the cafe. She will let him understand she is still working. If she wants to go out with him, but doesn't want to appear too easy to catch, she has achieved (达到) that with her reply. Here she uses the first conditional which shows probability, it seems that she will go to the cafe. Being polite can make life very difficult!
The conditional is often used by people like politicians(政客), for example--who wish to avoid speaking out their ideas. This is very important if they are on their way to discuss an agreement. No one wants to give away his or her points before he or she starts. A government spokesman might say to a group of workers, "If we could pay you more, we would." The use of the conditional here makes room for argument although the speaker is using the second conditional form, which shows improbability. So it is unlikely the workers will get their rise.
"If" is a small word, which often appears in the English language. It can show politeness, reported speech and conditionals such as the First---probability---if I can come to your party, I will; the Second---improbability---if I saw you tomorrow, I'd give you the book; and the Third---impossibility (meaning it is too late to change something that has happened)--if you have told me, I would have helped you.
46. The using of the conditional can make a speech ______.
A. clearer B. quicker C. more polite D. more exciting
47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Language used in the news should make room to argue.
B. Usually English girls are not easy to catch.
C. English people never speak out their ideas in public.
D. The word "if" can show different meanings.
48.According to the passage, “If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go with you” means ______.
A. I will go with you tomorrow.
B. I won’t go with you until it rains tomorrow.
C. I may go with you tomorrow. D. I won’t go with you tomorrow.
49. In the passage, "If we could pay you more, we would. "probably means _______.
A. the workers will make more money
B. the spokesman doesn't give any promise (答应)
C. the spokesman keeps his word （食言） D. the workers' problems aren't difficult
50. This passage is mainly talking about ______.
A. the conditional in communication B. how to invite a girl in Britain
C. British people and their life D. some language points in daily English
四．单词拼写（10分，一空一词）
51.This is my ____________( 八 ) birthday.
52. Thomas Edison was a great American _________ (发明).
53. We can get a lot of ________(信息) from the Internet.
54. It is said that the population may be seven __________(十亿) by the year 2010.
55. Everyone went to the cinema ___________(除……之外).
56. Mike enjoyed __________(he) very much at the party.
57. We’ll have a __________ ( discuss ) at two this afternoon.
58. The boy was ___________(excite) about playing football.
59. My mother always keeps me _________( practise ) spoken English in the morning.
60. The population in China is __________(large) than that in India.
五．选词填空（10分，每词限用一次）
|
Rebecca Stevens was the 61 British woman to climb Mount Qomolangma. Before she went up 62 mountain in the world, she was a journalist and lived in a small flat(公寓) in South London.
In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia 63 some other climbers. She found that life on Qomolangma is hard. “You must carry everything on your 64 ,” she said, “so you can only take things that you will need. You can’t wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn’t 65 take a toothbrush. I am usually a clean person but there is 66 water, only snow. Water is very heavy so you only take enough 67 !”
When Rebecca 68 the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 17, 1993, it was the best moment of her life. Suddenly she became famous.
Now she 69 a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new job too, on a science programme on television.
Rebecca 70 today and she has more money, but she still lives in the little flat in South London among her pictures and books about mountains!
六．任务型阅读（5分）
你知道下面的文字在描述哪个节日吗？请为它们选择一幅合适的图画。
71.People celebrate it in memory of the famous nurse, Florence Nightingale. _________________
72.On that day, many families eat mooncakes outside in the open air. They often tell the story Chang’e. _________________
73.In western countries children often put stockings at the end of their beds because Father Christmas will come to fill the stockings with nice presents. _________________
74.In October in Canada and in November in the United States, people celebrate the harvest by preparing a large meal. They usually taste turkeys. _________________
75.Can you write down one of your favourite holidays or festivals? Try, please. ________________
（请用英语写一个你喜欢的名称，请不要重复上面的节日。）
七．书面表达（15分）
最近绍兴在许多城市中脱颖而出，成为“最佳中国魅力城市” 之一，这将吸引更多的人来绍兴，作为一个绍兴人，我们应该做些什么？不应该做些什么？请同学们根据图示以“做一个可爱的绍兴人”为题写一篇字数为60－80的短文。
参考问题: Why should we be lovely Shaoxingese?
What should or shouldn’t a lovely Shaoxingese do?
What are you doing to be a lovely Shaoxingese?
To be a lovely Shaoxingese
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
1 –5 BAABC 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 DDDDA 16-20 BACCA
21-25 DBCAC 26-30 DADBC 31-35 ADDAB
36-40 BDBAC 41-45 DCADC 46-50 CDCBA
51. eighth 52. inventor 53.information 54.billion 55.except
56. himself 57.discussion 58.excited 59.practicing 60.larger
61. first 62. the highest 63.with 64.back 65.even
66. no 67. to drink 68.reached 69.has written 70.is known
71.A 72.D 73.B 74. C 75.(略)
参考范文:
To be a lovely Shaoxingese
Shaoxing is developing quickly. It is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It will attract more people to come to Shaoxing. So we should do well to show that both the city and its people are lovely. In order to be lovely Shaoxingese, we shouldn’t speak loudly in public places. We should always be ready to help others. When we are on the bus, we should make room for the old man and the woman with a baby. We shouldn’t throw litter on the ground. We should plant more trees to make our city more beautiful. I want to be a lovely Shaoxingese. I’m now studying hard and getting ready for the future.