宁夏中考英语试题-新课标
全卷总分1 20分,答题时间1 20分钟。
选择题(共8 5分)
一、听力(共25小题。计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分。)
I.听对话选出正确的图画o(每小题1分。共5分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分,共5分)
6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?
7. A. No, not really. B, Yes, I'm free all day. C. It's tomorrow.
8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.
9. A. I' 11 have it myself. B. Thanks. It's very kind of you. C. No, I don't like it.
10. A. She's tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.
Ⅲ.听对话选择最佳答案o(每小题1分.共5分}
11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.
12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.
14. A. History and geography, B. Maths. C. Science and art.
15. A. There will be more pollution(污染).
B. There will be no pollution.
C. There will be less pollution.
Ⅲ.听短文选择正确答案o(每小题1分。共5分)
16. How is Dave Smith?
A. Very old. B. Very well. C. Badly ill.
17. Who is Mr Brown ?
A. Mr Smith's father.
B. Mr Smith's wife's father.
C. Mr and Mrs Smith's eldest (岁数最大的) son.
18. How many people are there in Mr Brown's family?
A. 5. B. 7. C. 6.
19. Why doesn't Mrs Smith's eldest son live with his parents?
A. Because his school is too far away from the town.
B. Because he is a teacher in a village.
C. Because he doesn't like his parents.
20. Who doesn't go to school in Mr Smith's family?
A. His youngest daughter and his eldest son.
B. His youngest daughter.
C. All of his children.
二、单项填空(共20小题。计分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. A: Which classmate is the best friend of________?
B: I think Helen is.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
22. Safety glasses are used________ protecting your eyes.
A. from B. by C. to D. for
23. I thought I failed my exam but I just found out I________.
A. passed B. did C. finished D. won
24. A; My watch doesn't work. Could you mend it?
B: Sorry. But the worker in the shop may be________.
A. careful B, kind C. hard-working D. helpful
25. I can type________ than I can write by hand.
A. fast B. much faster C. more faster D. fastest
26. Sally really wants a cat, ________ her father won't let her have one.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
27. A: Where's Mum ?
B: She________ away your things in your room.
A. put B. puts C. is putting D. has put
28. We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but ________ of them could answer
them.
A. none B. neither C. all D. both
29. It's almost eight years________ we saw each other last time.
A. since B, before C. after D. when
30. A new supermarket.________ in my hometown last month.
A. built B. has built C. was built D. is building
31. In figures (数学), a million is________.
A. 10 000 B. 100 000 C. 1 000 000 D. 100 000 000
32. I________ my aunt three times today but her line was always busy.
A. have phoned B. phone C. am phoning D. will phone
33. Yao Ming is a popular basketball player the Chinese people.
A. between B. for C. among D. with
34. A: What are you going to eat for supper?
B : I________ have noodles.
A. need to B. must C. may D, can
35. A : What did the man say over there?
B: He told us________ any further. There is danger ahead.
A. don't go B. not go C. to go D. not to go
36. A message sent between computers, ________ an e-mail.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
37. I'll finish the job, no matter________ it takes.
A. how soon B, how long C. how far D. how often
38. A; Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. B: ________.
A. My pleasure B. No, thanks C. Never mind D. All right
39. A: Could you come please ? I want some help.
B: ________.
A. Yes, I could B. You're welcome
C. Sure. I'm coming now D. That's right
40. A; What's the matter ?
B: ________.
A. I'm sorry to hear that B. I did some washing this morning
C. I left home after breakfast D. I'm really, tired
三、完形填空{共1 5小题,计分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~55各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mr West was born in a small English town. His father had a 41 there. The shop
keeper didn't think it was 42 for his son to go to school. So he taught him how to get 43 money. They got much money there and then 44 to the city. Now Old West can'
t manage his shop and his son, Mr West has to do it 45 him. As he has little knowledge,
Mr West is often 46 in public and sometimes he gets into trouble. So he 47 a lot of books and shelves (书架) and put them in his sitting room so that the visitors can see them
48 they go in. He often goes to the parties and carefully 49 what the learned(有学问的) men say. He hopes to make friends with them.
Once Mr West was told that it was a 50 writer's birthday that day. He hurried there with his wife. He gave the writer some 51 presents and the old man thanked him. After 52 they began to talk about the literary works(文学作品). He could hardly answer any questions. The writer had to ask him 53 one, "What was Shakespeare(莎士比亚)?"
"It was a kind of drink, " answered Mr West. " But people do not like it now. n
The writer had a smile and soon he stopped 54 . On their way home, his wife said, "You made a mistake just now. Shakespeare is a 55 cake, like the Chinese mooncake!"
41. A. factory B. cinema C. shop D. park
42. A. possible B. useful C. easy D. difficult
43. A. much B. more C. little D. less
44. A. went B. got C. moved D. ran
45. A. with B. after C. before D. instead of
46. A. beaten B. helped C. hurt D. laughed at
47. A. .borrowed B. made C. bought D. wrote
48. A. because B. that C. as soon as D. if
49. A. listens to B. hears C. looks at D. sees
50. A. strange B. famous C. kind : D. foreign
51. A. cheap B. expensive C. useless D. small
52. A. dinner B. school C. discussion D. class
53. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest
54. A. talking B. to talk C. to answer D. answering
55. A. thin B. thick C. delicious D. large
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计分30分)
阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Miss Evans was going to give a lecture (讲座) on Friday afternoon. But on Thursday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at the same time. "No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do? "she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Friday afternoon, Miss Evans went to the lecture room. There were twenty students waiting there for her. "I'm sorry, " she told them, "I won't be able to give my lecture today. "The students looked surprised. Miss Evans explained that she had an important meeting. " However", she went on, " though I can't be with you myself, my voice can. " Then she put a small tape recorde (录音机)on the desk, "You see, I've recorded my lecture and you can listen to it without me. " Miss Evans turned on the recorder and left.
The meeting ended a little early. Miss Evans decided to go back to her students. She stood for a moment outside the lecture room, listening to her own voice. Then quickly, she ' opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a number of small recorders "listening" to her lecture!
"Well", she thought, "if I can be in two places at the same time, why can't they?"
56. Miss Evans had to________ on Friday afternoon.
A. give a lecture B. go to a meeting
C. record her lecture D. both A and B
57. The students were surprised to know Miss Evans________,
A. couldn't give a lecture B. had bought a tape recorder
C. had recorded her voice D. would have a meeting
58. Miss Evans recorded her lecture so that________ while she was away.
A. the students could listen to it B. she could listen to her own voice
C. her voice could be with her D. the students could do the same
59. When she returned from the meeting, Miss Evans found________ her lecture.
A. all her students listening to
B, every student recording
C. her students had left some recorders recording
D, some of her students listening to
60. Miss Evans thought it was_______.
A. all right for her students to do the same as she did
B. wrong for her students to be absent (缺席) from the lecture
C. kind of her students to leave so many recorders
D. good for her students to do the same as she did
B
Once there was a young boy. He had no family except for an old llama. Each day the boy and his llama walked many miles, looking for a home. Each night they curled up (蜷缩) together and slept. But one starry evening, the old llama died. The boy buried (埋葬) his friend next— to a small icy river. Then he sat under a tree and cried. What would he do? He had no family and no home.
The boy cried for a very long time. But there was no one to comfort (安慰) him. There were only the stars in the sky.
Suddenly, the sky filled with bright light. The boy held his breath (屏息). He was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground. Slowly, the star took the shape (形状) of the old llama. She bent her head and drank from the river. She looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, bits of llama wool fell. As the sun began to rise, the boy picked up the soft, warm wool. It gave out light in his hands like starlight. He carried the wool to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house. He bought two young llamas. He never forgot the star llama. And he was never lonely again.
61. From the story we can guess that the llama is probably________.
A. an animal B. a plant
C. an old woman D. a star
62. Why does the boy cry when the old llama dies?
A. Because he is afraid of dark.
B. Because 'he is always sad.
C. Because he is lost.
D. Because the old llama is his only family.
63. What happened before the old llama died?
A. The boy bought two new llamas.
B. The boy and the llama walked many miles looking for a home.
C. The boy collected the wool and sold it in the city.
D. The old llama fell to the ground in the shape of a star.
64. What does the underlined word "rise" in the third paragraph (段落) mean?
A. Grow darker. B. Come up.
C. Fall down. D. Get up.
65. What does the boy in the story want?
A. A bed. B. A horse.
C. Anew wool shirt. D. A home.
C
There once lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn things from him. The gr, eat man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions' with great patience (耐心).
One day a student asked him, "My dear teacher, didn't you say you yourself have many, many more questions about things than we do? On the contrary (恰恰相反.), we students have far more than you. "
With a smile, the teacher drew two circles-one as large as a big wheel (轮子), the other smaller.
"Of course, I've learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out (划出......的界线) the circle is longer.
That means I have more chances to face what is still unknown. And that's. why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you have. You will never learn enough, you know. "
66. One of his students didn't agree that
A. the teacher should have so many questions
B. the teacher had more questions than the students
C. the students had more questions than the teacher
D. the teacher had as many questions as the students
67. Which of the following pictures tells rightly what the teacher drew?
68. The teacher drew two circles in order to show_______.
A. he knew a lot and was good at drawing
B. how one could get more knowledge
C. why he had more questions than the students
D. what the students learned had something to do with the circles
69. The passage mainly tells us that________.
A. we should learn from a learned man
B. we'll never learn enough
C. a teacher should be patient
D. it is never too old to learn
非选择题(共3 5分)
五、听力(共5小题,计分5分)
听一封来信,然后根据所听内容完成句子,每空一词。
70. The teacher was very famous for________.
A. his patience B. the drawing of two circles
C. his help to the students D. his knowledge
71. The letter is________ crystal to his parents.
72. Every________ and Wednesday, Lily and Crystal go to the beach.
73. Lily goes to the________ every Friday.
74. Kenny likes________ very much.
75. Lily went on a picnic________ Friday.
六、单词拼写(共5小题,计分5分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。
76. Edison and Einstein are both great________(科学家).
77. While I was reading, I________(听到) a noise.
78. Look at the photo! The________(第二个) man from the left is my grandpa.
79. This street is one of the________(最繁忙的) streets in the city.
80. I don't know________(是否) he is ready for the exam.
七、综合填空(共1 O小题。计分1 O分)
从下面方框中选择适当的词填人短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式),方框中有两个多余的词。
what, number, in, how, learn, be, die for, it, make, there, phone
Max is a very clever boy. He is only three years old but he (81)________ quickly . His mum teaches him many things, and he remembers all of them. One day, his mother said to him, "Max, (82)________ is a very important telephone number. That is 911. You must keep (83)________ in mind. If anything happens and you need help, this is the ( 84)________ to call. " People in America dial (拨号) 911 if they need help.
One morning, Max and his mother (85)________ at home. His mother was ill, so she took some medicine. But the medicine did not go down her throat (喉咙;) and (86)________it difficult for her to breathe. When Max saw this, he remembered (87)________ his mum
told him. He picked up the phone and dialed 911 right away.
"Hello, Mum is (88)________. Please help us. ” Max cried into the phone. "Don't be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and where you live, " the woman on the other end of the line asked. Max told her about it and (89)________ ten minutes a car came to Max's house. It took Max's mother to the hospital.
Now you see(90)________ important it is to keep some important telephone numbers in mind.
八、书面表达(共A、B两篇,必须都做。计分1 5分) 、
A )(每小题1分。共5分)
学校阅览室是一个供同学们看书学习的公共场所,请你参照示例用英文写出5条在阅览室内应遵守的规则(示例不算在内),可以用不同句式表达。
示例: Don't make any noise. 或Keep the room clean. 等
1.______________________________________________
2, ______________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
B)(共10分)
假定你叫王刚,请你用英文给你的外国笔友Bob写封信,介绍一下你自己的学习情况及
个人爱好等,词数50~60个(给出部分不计词数)。信中须包括以下内容要点:
(1)所学科目(至少列出三门);(2)最喜欢的课程及喜欢的原因;
(3)课后喜欢参加的体育运动及得到的好处;(4)希望了解对方的学习生活及个人爱好。
注意:信的开头及结尾署名已给出,不要再另行署名;不得在信中提及自己所在学校及
教师的真实名字。
Dear Bob,
I am in Grade Three in a middle school this year.
Love, Wang Gang
宁夏实验区
1.. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A
11. A, 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A
20. B 21. C- 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. A . 61. A 62. D 63. B 64. B 65. D 66. B 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. D
71. from 72. Monday 73. library 74. drawing 75. last
76. scientists 77. heard 78. second/2nd 79. busiest 80. if/whether
81. learns 82. there 83. it 84. number 85. were 86. made 87. what
88. dying 89. in 90. how
Dear Bob,
I am in Grade Three in a middle school this year. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and science. I like English very much, because it's very interesting and useful. After class I have sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I think it can make me much stronger and healthier.
How about your study and your hobbies? Please write to me soon.
Love, Wang Gang
1. W: Can I help you, sir?
M: Yes, I'd like to get a skirt for my daughter.
2. W; Excuse me, what's the time by your watch? M: Let me see. Oh, it's a quarter to nine.
3. W: What's the weather like today? M: It's raining heavily.
4. W: What do you think of the story you read yesterday? M: Very interesting.
5. W: Excuse me! Could you tell me how to get to the cinema? M; Turn left, then right. You can find the cinema on your left.
6. Hi, I'm Janet.
7. Do you have any plans for Saturday ?
8. What's New York City like ?
9. Help yourself to some fish, please.
10. What does she look like ?
11. M; I'm looking for a letterbox.
W: There's one in front of the library. And there's a small post office in the student center.
Question: What does the man want to do?
12. M: Would you like a larger beer, madam?
W: No, thanks. I'd rather have a small one.
Question: Where are the two speakers?
13. W: Are you going to be a doctor or a policeman, Tom?
M: The doctor's job is difficult. It's really exciting to be a policeman.
Question: What's Tom going to be?
14. W: Do you enjoy maths?
M; It's all right, but I prefer history and geography.
Ws Why is that?
M: Because I'm not good at science.
Question; What subjects does the boy like better?
15. M: If more people drive cars, there will be more pollution.
W: I agree with you.
Question: What do they think if fewer people drive cars?
16. Dave Smith is a bus driver. But he can't go to work now, because he has been badly ill for more than two months. He is still too weak to drive his bus. He lives in a small town with his wife and four children. His wife's father, Mr. Brown, lives with them, too. He is too old to do any work. He sits in his armchair by the fire all days. But when it is warm enough, he sometimes takes his chair into the garden.
Dave's eldest son is twenty-five. He teaches in a village school. He lives in the village because it takes too long to travel there every day from his father' s. The other children are not yet old enough to go out to work. They still go to school except his youngest daughter. 17. Dear Dad and Mum,
I am very happy in London, lily and her family are good to me. Every Monday and Wednesday, Lily and I go to the beach. Lily likes going there because she loves the sea. Every Friday, Lily goes to the library. She likes reading English books. She wants to be a teacher. Lily's brother, Kenny, likes drawing very much. He has a drawing lesson on Fridays.
Last Friday, Lily did not go to the library and Kenny did not have his drawing lesson. They went on a picnic with me. We had a good time.
Love, Crystal