2006年湖南地区中考英语模拟考试三
Ⅰ．听力（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）
A） 单句理解（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后面都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出你所听到的句子中的内容。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。
B)补全对话。共5小题,计5分)
听下面的5个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出正确的答语补全对话。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。
( )⒍ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am.
( )⒎ A. It’s white. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s a kite.
( )⒏ A. Dogs. B. English. C. Eggs.
( )⒐ A. A book. B. An engineer . C. A river.
( )⒑ A. She’s ten. B. It’s ten. C. He’s ten.
C)．对话与短文理解(共两节,10小题,计10分)
第一节:听下面的5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下一小题。
( )⒒ A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue.
( )⒓ A. No, he hasn’t. B. No, he isn’t.
C. Yes, he has.
( )⒔ A. In a library. B. In a hospital.
C. In a bookshop.
( )⒕ A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Winter.
( )⒖ A. She went to the lake.
B. She went to the park.
C. She went to the beach.
第二节：听下面的一段独白，独白后面有5个小题。根据所听到的独白内容，在各小题空中填入1至3个适当的词。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
16.Many players from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games ______________years.
17.Women were _______________________ take part in the old Olympic Games .
18. The __________Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896.
19. In the 27th Sydney Summer Olympic Games in 2000, the _______________ got 28 gold medals.
20.In 2008, Beijing will hold the 29th Summer Olympic Games. We are all___________________ our great county.
Ⅱ．知识（两个部分，共35小题，计35分）
A） 单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. Don’t worry. I ___ the note to Helen as soon as she comes back.
A. will give B. would give C. give
( )22. ___ fine day! Let’s go out to fly a kite.
A. What B. How C. What a
( )23. Look! The students are helping the farmers. Some are picking apples, and ___ are holding the ladders.
A. another B. the other C. others
( )24 Betty went to the museum and saw many pictures ___ were drawn by a famous person.
A. that B. who C. what
( )25 Jeff borrowed a history book from his friend. He ___ it for a week.
A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has kept
( )26. ——This is ______ film I’ve told you about several times.
——It’s great. I’ve never seen ______ more moving one.
A. a, a B. the, the C. the, a
( )27. ——Must I finish reading the book today?
——No. You ______ if you have something else to do.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to
( )28. ——Excuse me, but I don’t think you can smoke here.
——Really sorry. I ______ this is a non-smoking room.
A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. haven’t known
( )29. ——Could you lend me your pen?
——Of course. I have two, and ______ of them write well.
A . any B. all C. both
( )30. ——How many students do you think are still in the classroom now?
——I am afraid there are few of them, ______?
A. are there B. aren’t I C. aren’t there
( )31. ——What’s your father?
——______.
A. He’s working in Yangzhou. B. He is really a good man. C.He’s an engineer.
( )32. ——Why didn’t you give the wallet to the man at once?
——He ______ before I realized it was his.
A. had been disappeared B. has disappeared C. had disappeared
( )33. ——You have made great progress in English.
——______. That’s why I got an A in the English exam.
A. So I have B. So have I C. So do I
( )34. ——______ today!
——Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?
A. How fine weather it is B. What a fine weather it is
C. How fine the weather is
( )35. ——Is Runyang Bridge open to the public yet?
——Yes. It ______ for almost one and a half months.
A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open
B)．完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
a．从下面方框中选出5个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（5题 5分）
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There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them especially the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so 36 .
The mother 37 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a book a week and do a report about it for her.
One day, in Ben’s class , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him speak. “Why did Ben raise his hand?” his classmates wondered. “He 38 said anything. What could he possibly want to say?”
Well, Ben not only knew the rock, but also said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 39 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were surprised. Ben had learned all this through doing one of his book reports.
Ben later went on to the top of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.
After Ben had grown up, he learned something about his mother that he did not know as a child.
She, herself, had never learned how to 40 .
b.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出1个最佳答案。
Life is not easy, so I'd like to say "When anything happens, believe in yourself."
When I was 14, I was 41 nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often 42 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 43 happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech (演讲) contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a(n) 44 idea! It meant I had to 45 in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
"Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 46 ." Then, Mother and I talked about many different topics (题目). At last I 47 the topic "Believe in yourself ". I tried my best to 48 all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. 49 my mother's great love, I did well in the contest. I could 50 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the 51 from the teachers and students. Those 52 who once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me. My mother hugged me and cried 53 .
54 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person _55______for a country.
41. A. so B. too C. very
42. A. made faces at B. caught up with C. laughed at
43. A. something B. nothing C. anything
44. A. interesting B. exciting C. terrible
45. A. write B. speak C. say
46. A. win B. lose C. beat
47. A. reached B. brought C. chose
48. A. remember B. see C. spell
49. A. At B. To C. With
50. A. almost B. nearly C. hardly
51. A. cheers B. noises C. thanks
52. A. teachers B. classmates C. boys
53. A. angrily B. sadly C. excitedly
54. A. Since B. Except C. From
55. A. and B. but C. or
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题, 计30分）
阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目。A、B两篇根据短文内容从3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。C篇根据短文内容回答问题。
(A)
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special time. It made a big contribution to my life.
I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first years in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. Since that day, I couldn’t wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.
During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.
Yours
Linda
根据书信内容，判断下列句子的正(T)与误(F)。
( )56. The letter is about a girl saying “Thank you” to a teacher.
( )57 Linda was not sure if Mrs. Smith could remember her because she had few words at school.
( )58. Mrs. Smith got Linda to enjoy drawing pictures.
( )59. The teacher often said much to Linda.
( )60. The letter was written by one of Mrs. Smith’s students.
(B)
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time—we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
根据短文内容, 指出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
( )61. How many days do we sleep in a year?
A. 365 days. B. 122 days. C. 8 days.
( )62.We spend 15 days on ___ .
A. coffee break B. lunch C. breakfast and supper
( )63. Which of the following is true?
A. Each weekend is one day.
B. We have 61 days for free time.
C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.
( )64. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have ___ time to work every year.
A. much too B. so many C. too much( )65 The writer means ___ .
A. we should know the numbers
B. time is important and we’d better not waste it
C. we need more holidays
66-70小题请根据信息回答问题.
66.
What does she usually like to do after
work?
67.
Which part of Harry is (or are) green?
68.
What makes up the largest part in milk?
69.
Bill lives near City Library. He wants to go to High School. First, he takes Red Train. At which station should he change the train to Yellow Train?
70. From the following note we know, whose telephone number is ?
Telephone Message
From: Sally TO: Sam
Date: June 1st Time: 2:30 p.m.
Message: Please ring her. Her telephone number is .
Lucy
Ⅳ．书面表达（共15分）
根据中文提供的情景以及图示信息和英文提示词语，写一篇短文。
今年暑假，你们学校将组织你们前往澳大利亚参加友好交流活动，学校要求你们写一篇有关北京的简介，以便在交流活动期间向外国朋友介绍和宣传北京。
注意：1、字数60左右。
2、所提供的图示信息和英文提示必须涉及(可适当发挥)
capital of China
lie in the north
many places of interest
autumn, best season
the 2008 Olympic Games
Chinese traditional (传统的)food
take place(举行)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
附加题(共三大题, 计20分)
Ⅰ．根据释义写单词，首字母已经给出。（共5小题，计5分）
1. s__________________ foolish minded
2. a__________________ permit
3. p__________________ sth. produced by nature or by man
4. l__________________ guide or take, especially by going in front
5. m_________________ one thousand thousand
Ⅱ．根据短文内容将句子补充完整。（共5小题，计5分）
A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometres was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.
On Monday, police evacuated (疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.
Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared the town a disaster (灾难) area.
The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.
Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area.
Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “Am I foolish? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题所填单词不超过10个):
6. When and where did the forest fire start?
The fire started ________________________.
7. What did the police order the people to do?
The police ordered the people to ________________________
8. Why was fire fighting difficult?
Because ________________________.
9. How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?
They ________________________to drop water onto the fire.
10.What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?
Ⅲ.把短文中的划线部分译成汉语。(共5小题,计10分)
( 11 ) When a lion was asleep, a little mouse began
running up and down beside him. This soon wakened the lion. He was very
angry, and caught the mouse in his paws.
"Forgive me, please." cried the little mouse. "I may be able to help you someday." The lion was tickled(逗笑) at these words.
He thought, “How could this little mouse help me?” ( 12 ) However he lifted up his paws and let him go.
( 13 ) A few days later, the lion was caught in a trap.
( 15 ) The hunters wanted to take him alive to the king, so they tied him to a tree, and went away to look for a wagon.(马车)
( 16 ) Just then the little mouse passed by, and saw the sad lion.
He went up to him, and soon gnawed away(咬去)the ropes. "Was I not right?" asked the little mouse.
11._____________________________________________________________
12._____________________________________________________________
13._____________________________________________________________
14._____________________________________________________________
15._____________________________________________________________
参考答案
A)听录音，找出与所听内容相符的图画。(每题读两遍)
1. Children like eating bananas.
2. "What a nice beach I" they cried.
3. The boy drew a pig on the paper just now.
4. M: What is your mother doing?
W: She is cooking.
5. M: When will the 29th Olympic Games be held?
W: In 2008.
B.
⒍ Do you often watch TV?
⒎ How is the weather today?
⒏ What’re chicken before they’re born?
⒐ What does your uncle do?
⒑ How old is your sister?
C.
⒒ A：Excuse me, Jim. Is this your ruler?
B：No, it isn’t. Mine is blue. But this one is green.
Q：What colour is Jim’s ruler?
⒓ A：Hi, Li Hua! Is your father at home?
B：No, he isn’t. He’s gone to Changsha on business.
Q：Has Mr. Li come back home yet?
⒔ A：Good afternoon, sir! What can I do for you?
B：I’d like to borrow a book on the computer.
Q：Where are they talking?
⒕ A：Come to school in your old clothes tomorrow.
B：Why?
A：It’s Tree Planting Day tomorrow. And we’re going to plant some trees along the river near our school.
Q：Which season is it now?
⒖ A：Hi, Mary! What did you do last Sunday?
B：I had a picnic near the sea with some friends.
Q：Where did Mary go last Sunday?
Listening passage:
Do you know the Olympic Games?
The Olympic Games are held every four years. Many players from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. The old Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece and the modern games came from the old ones. Many of the sports were the same as they are now, but women were not allowed to take part in the games.
The Olympic Games stopped for a long time. But they were not forgotten by people. The first Olympic Games in modern times happened in 1896. They were held in Greece — the games were born in this country. In the 1896 games, there were 311 players from just 13 countries. After that, more and more countries took part in the games. In the 27th Sydney Summer Olympic Games in 2000, the Chinese team got 28 gold medals.
One of the great competitions is not for a medal. It’s the competition among countries to hold the Olympic Games. To hold the Olympic Games is a great prize for a country. In 2008, Beijing will hold the 29th Summer Olympic Games. We are all proud of our great county.
参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ．听力（20分）
1—5 ABCBC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CAABC
16.every four 17.not allowed to 18.first 19.Chinese team 20.proud of
Ⅱ．知识（35分）
21-25 ACCAC 26-30 CCBCA 31-35 CCACC
36. slow 37. decided 38. never 39. where 40. read
41—45 BCACB 46—50 ACACC 51—55 ABCAB
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题, 计30分）
56-60 TTFFT 61-65 BCBCB
66. Watch TV. 67.His eyes. 68. Water 69. Green Park 70. Sally’s
Ⅳ．书面表达（共15分）
One possible version:
Beijing is the capital of China with a long history. There are lots of places of interest. such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace and so on. Since it lies in the north of China, the winter here is long and it snows sometimes. Autumn is the best season in Beijing, for it is neither too cold and too hot. One of the most famous traditional foods is Beijing Duck. the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. We will be able to let the world know more about China and Beijing.
附加题(20分)
Ⅰ．1. silly 2. allow 3. product 4. lead 5. million
Ⅱ．6. on (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park
7. leave their homes
8.the winds were strong /of strong winds
9.used fire engines and helicopters
10.He was (a little) foolish/loved his family a lot/ didn’t know the danger of
fires
Ⅲ.
11.狮子睡着了，有只老鼠在他的周围爬上爬下。
12.但他还是抬起爪子放他走了。
13.不久，狮子被陷阱困住了。
14.猎人们想将活狮子献给国王，就把他捆在一棵大树上，然后去找马车。
15.这时，老鼠路过这里，看到了绝望中的狮子。