中考英语模拟试题18

2003年中考英语模拟试题18

I．听力、语音和词汇：（共40分）

A）听力（短文理解）。（20分）

（1）根据你所听到的短文，完成句子。（5分）

1．The man has _______ cats．

A．one B．two C．three D．many

2．A friend comes to see _______ ．

A．the cats B．the holes

C．the door D．the man

3．The holes are for _______ ．

A．the friends B．the man

C．the cats D．the birds

4．The big cat and the small cat can go through _______ ．

A．the big hole B．the small hole

C．two holes D．the wall

5．The man likes his cats _______ ．

A．a little B．a lot

C．too many D．at all

（2）根据你所听到的短文，完成下列句子。（5分）

1．Kate wanted to ask a question，so she stayed behind and waited for _______ ．

2．Kate was _______ years old when she began to go to school．

3．Miss Gao had some work to do and did not see Kate _______ ．

4．At the end of _______ Kate didn't go home with the others at once．

5．The question _______ was just the one her mother would ask．

（3）听短文和所问问题，选择正确答案。（10分）

1．A．She liked it very much．

B．She didn't like it．

C．She was well．

D．She enjoyed watching TV．

2．A．Yes，he was．B．No，he wasn't．

C．Yes，he did．D．No，he didn't．

3．A．He was watching TV．

B．He was a doctor．

C．He was looking for his teeth．

D．He was doing nothing．

4．A．The man．B．The doctor．

C．None．D．The woman．

5．A．In the film．B．On the wall．

C．In the cake on the floor．

D．In the cake of the woman's．

B）语音。（5分）

从A、B、C、D中选出每组单词划线部分读音与众不同的选项。

1．A．wear B．appear C．disappear D．clearly

2．A．leather B．weather C．idea D．feather

3．A．study B．discuss C．sure D．success

4．A．continue B．huge C．museum D．rush

5．A．excited B．dropped C．relaxed D．crashed

6．A．beat B．teamwork C．increase D．realize

7．A．nervous B．heard C．performance D．deserve

8．A．rough B．shout C．drought D．found

9．A．train B．against C．captain D．painful

10．A．injection B．question C．traditional D．education

C）词汇（缩写词；复合词）。（15分）

（1）写出下列各缩写词的汉语意思。（5分）

1．BBC _______ 2．CCTV _______

3．CCP _______ 4．PRC _______

5．CD _______ 6．IT _______

7．PE _______ 8．SAR _______

9．RMB _______ 10．WTO _______

（2）根据句意选择适当的复合词填空。（10分）

 

so-called，mainland，sometime，
kind-hearted，Frenchman，teamwork，
northeast，countryside，bookmark，
part-time，lifetime，round-trip，
somewhere，secondhand，underground，
mouth-to-mouth，farmland，21-year-old，
fireplace，however
 

1．I opened the book and found a _______．It said，“If you find this book，please return it to the school library．．．．”

2．Jake Booth，a _______ man，gave up his job in the San Francisco Library a year ago．

3．There is a big difference between serious surfers and the _______ “beach boys”．

4．In the morning he works as a _______ assistant in a surf shop．At night he works in a restaurant as a waiter．

5．Li Lida became the youngest person ever to cross the channel between Hainan Island and the _______．

6．Would you want one-way or _______？

7．_______，when he returned some years later，the colourful coral reefs were dead and grey．

8．Maybe we can go scuba diving _______ next week．

9．During Edison's _______ ，he had 1，093 inventions．

10．Father Christmas is very _______．

11．Some money went into the stocking that a little girl had hung by the _______ to dry．

12．When an Indian sells something to a _______，they often use English．

13．There is an _______ Dinosaur World in the Beijing Museum of Natural History．

14．The Great Green Wall will stop the sand from moving towards the rich _______ in the south．

15．My parents couldn't decide if they would buy a _______ car．

16．In the ball games，the most important thing is _______．

17．He gave Mrs Beet _______ breathing．Soon the lady came to herself．

18．Harbin is in the _______ of China．

19．Sooner or later you'll find it _______．

20．I think living in the _______ is more exciting than living in the city．

II．语法复习（状语从句、宾语从句和定语从句）：（共30分）

A）用适当的连词填空。（10分）

1．I met one of my old friends _______ I was walking along the street．

2．I saw her _______ she was getting off the bus．

3．_______ you aren't here on time tomorrow，I'll write to your parents．

4．Could you tell me _______ there is any water left？

5．We usually clean the classroom _______ class is over．

6．Wash your hands _______ you eat something．

7．I'll tell her about the important news _______ I see her．

8．The girl has studied in the town _______ her family moved here．

9．We are never late for class _______ the new teacher is strict with us．

10．We won't go home _______ we finish our work．

11．Tom ran _______ fast _______ I couldn't keep up with him．

12．He hurried off _______ he was able to catch the early bus．

13．_______ someone throws in some rubbish，it produces a piece of music．

14．_______ Bob has never been to China，he is very interested in it．

15．We did _______ the teacher told us．And at last we won the match．

16．The dictionary isn't so expensive _______ that one．

17．Could you show me _______ I can use the computer？

18．My teacher asked me _______ I was late for class this morning．

19．Emma found a watch on the floor，but she didn't know _______ watch it was．

20．She said _______ she would come over to my home tonight．

21．The man _______ I saw yesterday was John's father．

22．The house _______ we live in is not very large．

23．Who is the girl _______ is wearing a red dress？

24．Those _______ want to go to the park put up your hands．

25．You can borrow any book _______ interests you．

B）将下列复合句改为简单句，使其与原句意思相同，每空一词。（15分）

1．I hope I can go to visit the Summer Palace one day．

I hope _______ _______ _______ visit the Summer Palace one day．

2．It is over twenty years since he joined the Party．

He _______ _______ a Party member for over twenty years．

3．I think it is easy to learn a foreign language．

I think _______ _______ to learn a foreign language．

4．It seems that they have known each other．

They _______ _______ _______ each other．

5．Please give him a ticket so that he can go to see a film with us．

Please give him a ticket _______ _______ _______ go to see a film with us．

6．I can't finish the work on time myself if you don't help me．

I can't finish the work on time myself _______ _______ _______ ．

7．John saw they were working in the factory．

John saw _______ _______ in the factory．

8．If you use your head，you'll find a better way．

_______ _______ _______ ，and you'll find a better way．

9．They met Mr Wang when they went to the school library yesterday．

They met Mr Wang _______ _______ _______ _______ the school library yesterday．

10．After he said these words，Mr Green left the classroom．

_______ _______ _______，Mr Green left the classroom．

11．The woman doesn't know how she can get to the station．

The woman doesn't know _______ _______ _______ to the station．

12．He found English was very difficult．

He found English _______ _______．

13．The problem is so difficult that nobody in our class can work it out．

The problem is _______ difficult _______ _______ in our class _______ work out．

14．He is so old that he can go to school．

He is _______ _______ _______ go to school．

15．The man couldn't believe what Tom said．

The man couldn't believe _______ _______．

C）用适当的关系代词将下列每题中的两句合并成一句。（5分）

1．The man is sitting in the corner．He is my brother．

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

2．I received a letter yesterday．It was from my father．

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

3．You are looking for the doctor．He is in the room．

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

4．You visited a factory last week．Can you tell me the name of it？

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

5．We'll never forget the first lesson．Our English teacher gave us the lesson．

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

III．课本内容（初三册第15—18单元）：（共30分）

A）选择填空。（10分）

1．_______ is easy _______ you to fly the kite like that．

A．It；to B．That；of

C．That；for D．It；for

2．China has done so much to stop the population _______ quickly．

A．to grow B．grow

C．from grow D．from growing

3．—Did you have a good holiday？

—No，it _______ all the time．

A．keep on rain B．kept on rainy

C．keep on raining D．kept on raining

4．_______ he was ill last night，he still finished his composition．

A．Because B．For

C．Though D．／

5．Many years later，in 1999，Mallory's body _______ on Mount Qomolangma．

A．found B．was found

C．founded D．was founded

6．The student told me that he _______ the exam _______．

A．has had；yesterday

B．had；the day before yesterday

C．had had；the day before

D．had had；yesterday

7．They will leave for Japan _______ five o'clock this afternoon and we shall leave for America _______ a few weeks．

A．after；in B．in；after

C．on；in D．for；at

8．They were all very tired，but _______ of them would stop to take a rest．

A．any B．some

C．none D．neither

9．Our history teacher is _______ teacher that every student in our class loves her．

A．such good a B．such good

C．such a good D．so good

10．I must eat something，_______ I am feeling too hungry．

A．because B．for

C．as D．since

11．The old man lives _______，but he never feels _______．

A．lonely；lonely B．alone；alone

C．lonely；alone D．alone；lonely

12．Mrs Smith got _______ this train and got on _______ one．

A．off；second B．in；second

C．off；a second

D．out；the second

13．We should try our best to finish the work with _______ money and _______ people．

A．fewer；less B．less；fewer

C．fewer；fewer D．less；less

14．I said to him，“We'll see this film _______．”

A．before long B．long before

C．after long D．long ago

15．The train arrived at _______ 8 o'clock，neither earlier nor later．

A．nearly B．almost

C．exactly D．hardly

16．—Do you know who _______ the game？

—Yes．Our football team _______ the team from No．101 Middle School 3—2．

A．won；won B．beat；beat

C．won；beat D．beat；won

17．How long _______ you last saw her？

A．is it since B．is it that

C．is it after D．was it when

18．—Would you like to join us in the game？

—I _______．

A．hope to B．think so

C．hope not D．wish so

19．Li Lei's words made her _______．

A．happily B．angrily

C．crying D．angry

20．Today my mother is feeling _______ to go to the factory．

A．enough good B．good enough

C．well enough D．enough well

B）根据上句改写下句，且使上下两句意思相同或相近，每空一词。（10分）

1．It will take us at least two days to clean the whole school．

We will _______ at least two days _______ _______ the whole school．

2．Corn is a useful plant that can be eaten by both people and animals．

Corn is a useful plant that can be eaten by _______ _______ people _______ _______ animals．

3．My leg was too painful to move．

My leg was _______ painful _______ I _______ move it．

4．They are all from England，but Jim is from Canada．

_______ _______ _______ are from England _______ Jim．

5．Mary has something to do this morning．

Mary has something _______ she _______ do this morning．

6．To play football is very interesting．

_______ very interesting _______ _______ football．

7．It seems that he is quite happy．

He _______ _______ _______ quite happy．

8．We call Australian Aussie for short．

Aussie _______ _______ _______ Australian．

9．There is a little water in the bottle．

There is _______ _______ _______ water in the bottle．

10．I'm very busy with my homework now．

I'm very busy _______ my homework _______ _______ _______．

C）口语应用（购物；看病；处理交际中的障碍）：（10分）

（1）根据上下文所提供的情景，补全对话，每空一词。（4分）

A：Can I help you，sir？

B：Yes，please．I want to buy a _______（1）of sports shoes．

A：What _______（2）would you like，please？

B：Size ten _______（3）eleven．

A：OK．What about this pair？

B：Sorry，I don't like black．Have you got _______（4）other colours？

A：Other colours？Oh，yes．We have _______（5）got blue，brown and white ones．

B：Can I have a look at the brown ones？

A：Yes，_______（6）．

B：How much does each pair _______（7）？

A：Eighty-five yuan．

B：It's too dear．Can it _______（8）cheaper？

A：How about seventy yuan？

B：No，it's still dear．What about fifty？

A：Fifty？Er．．．all right．Try it on，please．

B：That's fine．I'll _______（9）it．_______（10）the money．

A：Thank you．

（2）将下列句子重新排列，组成对话。（4分）

A．How long have you been like this？

B．Well，let me see．Open your mouth and say“Ahh”．

C．Right．Anything else？

D．Ahhh．．．

E．Hmm．It's not serious．I'll give you some pills．Take one big one and two small ones three times a day．

F．Keep warm and don't catch cold．

G．Several days．

H．Good morning，young man．What's the trouble？

I．I have a sore throat（喉咙痛）．

J．Good morning，doctor．

1．_______ 2．_______ 3．_______ 4．_______ 5．_______

6．_______ 7．_______ 8．_______ 9．_______ 10．_______

（3）选择填空。（2分）

1．—_______

—I've just asked where you live now．

A．Sorry．B．Pardon？

C．Excuse me．D．Just ask me．

2．—I'm sorry I can't follow you．Would you mind saying that slowly？

—_______．

A．Certainly now

B．Yes，I mind very much

C．No，of course not

D．Yes，with pleasure

3．—Can you answer this question in English？

—Well，_______．

A．let me try B．I'd like to

C．how nice it is D．all right

4．—_______？

—A little．

A．Shall we speak Japanese

B．Do you speak Japanese

C．What language do you speak

D．Would you speak Japanese

IV．综合能力训练：（共50分）

A）完形填空。（15分）

根据短文内容及所给首字母，在短文中空白处填入一个合适的单词。

Most American families like to have holidays in summer．Summer is a good s_______（1）for holidays．It is often hot during the months of July and August．Students d_______（2）go to school during these two months．

Some people like to s_______（3）at home during their vacations．They work in the garden，v_______（4）their friends，read books，or watch television．Many families take their lunch to parks or somewhere f_______（5）from the city．They like to live where there are many trees or a nice lake．If they live near the ocean，they often go to the beach．There they can fish，swim or e_______（6）the sun．

Many Americans like to meet people from other c_______（7）like Mexico or Canada．Some people have e_______（8）time and money to travel to other countries l_______（9）France，Japan or Argentina（阿根廷）．They usually f_______（10）to these countries on planes．

The United States is a very large country．Lots of families t_______（11）by car or by train to see i_______（12）places in their own country．Some favourite cities to visit are New York，Chicago，Miami，San Francisco and Los Angeles．These big cities h_______（13）many famous buildings，theatres，stores and o_______（14）places of interest for tourists．They also travel to places s_______（15） as Florida and Hawaii to enjoy t_______（16）．

Certainly not e_______（17）likes to go to busy cities．Some families travel to the mountains o_______（18）to beautiful valleys or canyons（峡谷）．They usually take a camera and return with a lot of nice coloured p_______（19）and slides（幻灯片）of the places they visit．Then they would share（分享）them w_______（20）their friends．

B）阅读理解。（15分）

（1）

阅读下列段落，然后按正确顺序排列为一个小故事，其中开头和结尾已给出。然后再完成后面的练习题。（5分）

A．He told him about the traffic going by，the children playing in the park opposite，and the birds flying in the trees．

B．Sure enough，the next morning，the nurse found the man dead in his bed by the window．

C．But his friend，imagining an empty bed over by the window，did nothing—he just closed his eyes and went back to sleep．

D．Both men were very old and very ill，and they spent 24 hours a day in bed in the room．

E．Fortunately（幸运地），one of the old men had his bed by the window，and he spent hours telling his friend on the other side of the room what he could see through the window．

F．Two old men shared a room on the fourth floor of an old people's home in the city center．

G．How nice it would be，he thought，if he had the bed by the window and could see everything for himself，instead of just hearing about it．

H．One night，the man by the window called to his friend，“Quick！Pull the alarm（警铃）by your bed—I don't think I'm going to last the night！”

I．The old man on the inside wall got a lot of pleasure from hearing about the world outside，but after a time he began to get rather jealous（嫉妒的）．

J．The old man was very excited as they moved him into the empty bed by the window．He sat up in bed，pulled back the curtain（窗帘），looked out—and saw a blank brick（砖）wall．

a）本故事的正确排列顺序为：

1．F 2．_______ 3．_______

4．_______ 5．_______ 6．_______

7．_______ 8．_______ 9．_______

10．J

b）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1．The underlined word“imagining”means“_______”in Chinese in the story．

A．看到 B．想象到

C．得到 D．轮到

2．Who do you think was the kind old man in the story？

A．The one whose bed was by the window．

B．The one whose bed was far from the window．

C．Both．D．Neither．

3．—Why didn't the old man pull the alarm by his bed？

—Because _______．

A．he was too weak to do it

B．he didn't hear what the other old man asked him to do

C．he had a good sleep

D．he wanted to move to the bed by the window

4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story？

A．The old man whose bed was by the window could see a lot through the window．

B．The nurse didn't look after the patients．

C．The living old man would be more lonely．

D．Both the old men were not badly ill．

（2）

Every year several thousands of people are killed on the roads in Great Britain．These people are killed or injured（受伤的） in road accidents．

There are rules to make the roads safe，but people do not always obey（遵守）the rules．They are not careful．If everybody obeys the rules，the roads will be much safer．How can we make the roads safer？

Remember this rule．In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left．Cars and buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road．In most other countries traffic keeps to the right．

Before crossing the road，stop and look both ways．Look right，look left，look right again．Then，if you are sure that the road is clear，it is safe to cross the road．If you see small children，or very old people，or blind people，waiting to cross the road，it is a kind act to help them to cross the road in safety．

We must teach young children to cross the road safely．We must always give them a good example．Small children must not play in the street．

根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（10分）

Every year several thousands of people are killed in Great Britain because they are _______（1）when they cross the road．If everybody obeys the rules，it is very _______（2）to cross the road．_______（3）other countries，traffic in Great Britain keeps to the _______（4）． Please remember all the cars，buses and bikes must keep to the _______（5）side of the road．Before _______（6）the road，stop and look right，look _______（7），look right again．Then _______（8）you are sure that the road is clear，you can cross the road _______（9）．And it is _______（10）to help the old and the blind to cross the road．

C）短文改错。（10分）

It is very interesting to visit other country，but there　 1．_______

are some problems when we didn't know the language very　 2．_______

much．We may not know how to use the telephone．　3．_______

We may not know how to shopping．In a foreign country　 4．_______

we might not know where to eat and what to order in a　 5．_______

restaurant．It is not easy to decide how many to tip　 6．_______

waiters or taxi drivers．We need help，and we might know　 7．_______

how to ask for help．It is not pleasant to have an experience as that．After a short time，however，　8．_______

we learn what to do and how to say．

We learn to enjoy us in another country，　9．_______

and then we may feel sorry to leave．　_______ 10．

D）书面表达。（10分）

假定你是班长，要用英语向全体同学作口头通知，通知内容如下：

1．班里决定在圣诞节前夕举办英语晚会，时间定于2002年12月24日晚8时，12点结束，地点在校会议厅（meeting hall）。

2．邀请美国友人Miss Smith和Mr Brown参加。

3．各小组至少准备两个节目，内容不限。

4．要求大家准时到会。

要求：1．可根据要点适当增加内容，注意语言流畅。
2．词数：80词左右。