综合训练题
46中
I 单项填空（共20小题，每小题一分）
从 A B C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 My sister won the first_______ for her singing. I am proud of her.
A object B winner C prize D voice
2 I really like my new job, ________ it is a little hard.
A though B even C so D still
3 The more you read, the _________ you’ll be.
A prettier B luckier C cleverer D more
4 The teacher told us to fill the bottle __________ water just now.
A with B in C of D by
5 –What’s the matter with my son, doctor?
--Oh, there’s __________ serious. Don’t worry.
A everything B nothing C anything D something
6 The number of workers in this factory is about two hundred and ________ of them are women workers.
A first third B one three C half D one seconds
7 I wonder how soon we will _______ the Spacecraft Shenzhou VI into space successfully.
A send up B give up C send for D open up
8 The children must be taken to _______, far away from the fire.
A sand B drought C fireplace D safety
9 –Has he got his wallet?
---No, he couldn’t find it_________.
A anywhere B everywhere C somewhere D nowhere
10 –Can I help you, sir?
--Thanks.________
A I’ll think about it B Just have a look C I’ll take it D Sorry, it’s too dear
11 Our headteacher was very _______ our wonderful performance in the sports meeting,
A busy with B afraid of C pleased with D angry with
12 She couldn’t make a ________ to buy a MP3 or a MD.
A contribution B conversation C instruction D decision
13 I got __________ at the maths examination and I didn’t do well in it.
A comfortable B nervous C serious C exciting
14 -______?
--I’ve got a headache.
A What’s wrong with you? B How long have you felt like this
C Do you have a fever D Have you had medicine
15 The car________ and stopped at the red traffic light.
A got on B got off C slowed down D picked up
16 The tall man was my father, and the short one ________ was a friend of his.
A that he talked B who he talked C that he talked to him D who he talked to
17 My sister is only seven, but she always tells me ______ my pictures are good or not.
A whether B if C however D why
18--_____
--Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
A Hold the line, please. B I’ll call back later.
C Hello! May I speak to Mary? D Can I take a message?
19_____ of us is afraid of difficulties. Everything is possible if we set our minds to do it.
A Someone B Several C Nobody D None
20 –Could you tell me _______?
--Go down this street and turn left at the first crossing. You can’t miss it.
A how can I go to the post office B if we can go to the post office
C that the post office is open now D where the nearest post office is
II 完型填空（阅读短文，根据其内容选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项）（20分）
It was two thousand years ago __1__ the Chinese began to make paper. ___2___everybody knows, paper was one of the most important ____3____ in Chinese history. It is because of the invention that ___4___ Chinese history was kept. However, in __5__ parts of the world, much of the history over hundreds of years is __6__ because they had no paper in these countries.
Can you __7__ that ancient (古代的) Chinese people __8__ records by putting many stones together in the old times ? As soon as writing was developed, words were__9__ on animal bones, later on metal pots; examples of these have been__10__ from the 16th to the third century BC. __11__ the second and the fifth centuries AD words were written on __12__pieces of bamboo or wood ___13__ words were written.
About 2000 years __14__ another kind of paper was ___15__, which was made from___16__. It was much easier to write and draw on it than __17__. But it was too expensive so people made a kind of paper from the fibres(纤维质) plants, ___18__ the out-side of trees, pieces of old clothes and so on. This kind of paper was as good as silk but much ___19___ .
In the first century the making of paper had been well developed in China. In the 18th century a paper-making___20__ was built in the Middle East. And later on, Spain, Russia and America began to make paper as well.
1 A that B since C when D ago
2 A AS B Which C That D What
3 A things B discoveries C goods D inventions
4 A many of B much about C little D much on
5 A another B the others C others D other
6 A known B unknown C told D lost
7 A think B get C imagine D know
8 A used to keep B used to keeping C were used to write D used to keeping
9 A written B drawn C cut D printed
10 A seen B looked C searched D made
11 A Between B During C In D At
12 A up of B of C into D from
13 A in which B on that C in that D on which
14 A before B ago C later D after
15 A developed B being invented C appeared D discovered
16 A wood B silk C cloth D bamboo
17 A on bamboo and wood B in bam boo and wood
C on bamboos or woods D in bamboo or wood
18 A as B such as C like D for example
19 A more cheap B expensive C cheaper D more expenxive
20 A company B factory C hose D building
III 阅读理解
A阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。 （共36分，每题2分）
(一)
Rebecca Stevens was the first British woman to climb Mount Qomolangma. Before she went up the highest mountain in the world, she was a journalist and lived in a small flat(公寓) in South London.
In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia with some other climbers. She found that life on Qomolangma is hard. “ You must carry everything on your back,” she said, “so you can only take things that you will need. You can’t wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn’t even take a toothbrush. I am usually a clean person but there is no water, only snow. Water is very heavy so you only take enough to drink!”
When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 17,1993, it was the best moment of her life. Suddenly she became famous.
Now she has written a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new job too, on a science programmed on television.
Rebecca is well known today and she has more money, but she still lives in the little flat in South London among her pictures and books about mountains !
1 Before Rebecca climbed Qomolangma, she worked as a ______
A climber B scientist C journalist D guide
2 Rebecca went to Asia to ________ in 1993.
A spend a holiday with her family B climb the highest mountain
C look for a new job D take some pictures
3 Rebecca found life on Qomolangma is hard because ________
A she is usually a very clean person B she has nothing but a toothbrush
C water there is very heavy and expensive
D everything that is needed has to be carried on the back
4 After her trip to Asia, Rebecca ________
A did the same job B lived in the same flat
C got the same money D climbed the mountain again
5 Rebecca became famous for___________
A her science programme B her pictures and books
C having much money D reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma
（二）
The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When they talked to an India, he would often shake his head. The visitor might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It does not have the same meaning as our “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired (雇用) a car and an India to drive it. When he told his driver to sent him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.
“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”
The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “No means Yes here!”
6 An Indian would shake his head when_______
A he didn’t want to do anything B he agreed with others
C he talked to others D other people were young
7 The foreign officer was surprised that _________
A the driver could not understand him B the driver refused his order
C the driver drove him to another place D the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”
8 The sentence “No means Yes here.” Means________
A in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning
B Indians don’t say No when they don’t agree with each other.
C there is no difference between Yes and No.
D we shake our heads to say No, not Yes as Indians do
9 India is _______
A a developed country B in America C next to Australia D to the southwest of China
10 Which of the following sentences isn’t true?
A Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.
B When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes
C In India the word No means Yes
D In China shaking the head means No.
(三)
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us . It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough,. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center , or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
11 In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to _____
A drink B sleep C exercise D work
12 Which of the following sports is not I the text ?
A Fishing B Running C Swimming D Walking
13 The words “ fitness centers” in the text mean________
A商务中心 B 健身中心 C 购物中心 D 医疗中心
（四）
A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English ? How important are these differences?
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “ in the hospital” and “ Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound ther’s in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound ther’s in these words.
There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
14 According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that________
A British people cannot understand him B American people cannot understand him
C the grammar is too hard for him D the spelling is too hard for him
15 American English and British English are different in __________
A spelling B pronunciation C grammar D All of the above
16 What is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A Whether there are differences between B.E. and A.E.
B Whether B.E. and A.E. are one language or two.
C How the differences between B.E. and A.E. came about.
D How important the differences are.
17 Most ________ say “ Do you have a watch?”
A British people B Americans C children D teachers
18 According to this passage, British people and Americans have ________ difficulty in understanding each other.
A little B much C some D great
B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题 （共10分，每题2分）
How much pocket do you get from your parents every month—200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream and cartoon books.
But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5yuan each day. “My favourite is fried potato slices and rice,” said Li. “Meat is too expensive for me.”
Li Beibei is a middle school student at Beijing’s Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers. Her father now works as a cleaner and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. She stidies hard, and even reads books during break time. Her favourite subject is computer science.
“I’m learning now. I hope to be the fastest in my class,” said Li.
Like many teens, li usually spends at least one hour to do her homework every day. But that is not all her work.During the week she helps her mum cook.On weekends,she helps wash clothes.”I could cook when I was eight.Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!”
Li said she wants to be a doctor when she grows up.”I watched TV and found out there are many people with AIDS in Henan.Some are kids.They need my help,”said Li.
But she is afraid of having to leave school.Li didn’t go to school at 12 for one year because her family had no money to support her.This year,the school didn’t ask her to pay the 600 yuan fees because her family is too poor.
“I hope I will always be in school,”said Li.”Dad works hard to make money.I promised（承诺）him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.”
1.What life is Li Beibei living now?
_______________________________________
2.How does she study in school?
________________________________________
3.How long does she do her homework every day?
_______________________________________
4.Why does she hope to be a doctor when she grows up?
________________________________________
5.What does she worry about?
________________________________________
IV情景交际（满分10分， 每空两分）
根据对话内容，选出最佳选项，有两项为多余选项
Mike: Good morning!
Doctor: Good morning! 1
Mike: Well, it’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.
Doctor: 2 .
Mike: Since last week, I think.
Doctor: Let me have a look. Oh, Mike, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.
Mike: 3 . What should I do then?
Doctor: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember, never go to bed too late and don’t read in bed.
Mike: 4 .
Doctor: Sure, Mike.
Mike: 5 . Thank you very much.
A. Do you think that will help? B. That’s true. C. You are wrong.
D. What’s the trouble, Mike? E. How long have you had the problem?
F. All right, doctor. I’ll try it. G. Good idea!
V词语运用
A 阅读短文， 根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。每词只能使用一次（14分）
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Jolin Tsai,24, used to cry when shi couldn’t speak English 1_______. Now the pop star has turned into an English 2______. But she is not staying in a classroom to give you talks 3______English. She writes books for students. Jolin is 4________ students learn English in a light-hearted 5_____ and give you useful 6________ for life outside your textbooks. “I hope it’s a 7 ______English book,” she 8_______,”Only when you learn English in a fun way will you want to keep on doing it.”
This 9________ doesn’t mean just reciting words. Jolin has a lot of 10_______ ways of learning. She has been 11_______ at English since Grade 3 in primary school. This is 12________ she wanted to study English at college. Because of this, she hosted an English news 13___________ on the radio 14 __________.
B 选择适当的词语完成下列各题（共10分，每题1分）
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1. I will have a holiday somewhere in Europe, but I haven’t ______________________ yet.
2. He went over his answers again and again ___________________he could not make any mistakes.
3. We should _________________ our country because she is becoming stronger and stronger.
4. _________________the little dog, the old man who has no son or daughter feels less lonely.
5. I’m afraid that you’ll have to ________________ drinking wine. It’s really bad for your heart.
6.All the old inventions _________________ are discovered in Liaoning Province.
7. ________________how some top leaders in Taiwan have been trying to make Taiwan an independent(独立的) country, China always sees Taiwan as an important part of the country.
8.Everyone must try his best to get ready for the entrance examination ________________.
9.Junior middle school students should learn ______________2500 English words.
10._______________ the boys beat the girls, none of them were excited about that.
VI 单词拼写 （共10分,每题1分）
根据句意及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
1 when I was having the test, I felt a little____________(紧张)
2 The_____________(描述) of the picture is lively, everyone enjoys it.
3 It’s_______________（厌倦）for some students to learn For a long time.
4 The Great Wall____________(建造) thousands of years ago is visited by millions of people every year.
5 The increasing population may be the greatest ___________(挑战) of the world.
6 The young man __________(成功) reached the top of the mountain in 20 minutes
7 It’s not good for us to ___________（抱怨）too often., we must try our best every time.
8 I wondered when the ____________(抢劫) happened.
9 He always feels frustrated, if he is ____________(信心)，he will learn it well.
10 I think it ___________ (可能的) to beat the weak team easily, but I’m wrong.
VII 书面表达（共20分）
假如你是李康， 你美国的朋友Martha 收到了你的邮件后，给你再次发来了电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，予以回复。
要求：1 文中不得出现真实校名，人名
2 语义连贯，条理清晰，详略得当
3不少于80词
From: “Martha” ()
Date: Sat.11June, 17:31
To:LiKang()
HI! LiKang. Very glad to get your E-mail. From your E-mail I have known a lot about you, such ad your first memory of school, your favourite activity, your vest friend and so on.
Likang, the other day my parents and I paid a visit to England. I visited some places. The National Gallery attracted me most. I enjoyed the paintings by Monet (莫奈)。Returning from England, I have made up my mind to be a famous painter in the future. What about you? What do you want to be ? Why do you want to be … How can you make it come true?
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Martha
Keys:
I 1—5 CACAB 6—10 CADAB 11—15 CDBAC 16—20 DACDD
II 1--5AADBD 6—10 BCACA 11—15 AADBA 16—20 BABCB
III A 1—5 CBDBD 6—10 BDDDC 11—13 CAB 14—18 ADCBA
B 1 well 2 teacher 3 in 4 helping 5 way 6 words 7 happy 8 said 9 certainly 10 clever 11 good 12 why 13 programme 14 herself
IV DEBAF
V A ..
B 1 .made a decision 2.so that 3.be proud of 4. Thanks to 5.give up
6. on show 7.No matter 8. from now on 9. at least 10. even though
VI 1 nervous 2 description 3 boring 4 built 5 challenge
6 successfully 7 complain 8 robbery 9 confident 10 possible