2005年福建省宁德市中考英语试题
(满分：100分)
听力部分(30分)
I．听句子 选择你所听到的单词，完成下列句子。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
1. Excuse me. Do you have any ?
A. cups B, bottles C. glasses
2. I think they are going to buy the oranges.
A. cheapest B. biggest C. best
3. The weather in America and Russia is the same.
A. nearly B. almost C. hardly
4. Bruce is a plane with Bruno.
A. flying B. mending C. making
5. Did Linda have rice for yesterday?
A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper
Ⅱ．看图听句子 根据你所听到的句子，选出一个与其图画意思相符的选项。每小题读两遍。(4分)
1. 2.
3. 4.
Ⅲ．听对话 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。(11分)
第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
1. Sam has to after meals.
A. wash all his clothes B. wash all the plates C. clean the house
2. It's about . The man must go home.
A. 5:45 B.6:15 C. 5:30
3. Mr Smith doesn’t like at all.
A. bread B. cakes C. eggs
4. They will go to with the twins.
A. Zhongshan Park B. the zoo C. West Hill Farm
5. The man wants to buy two T-shirts for his .
A. parents B. daughters C. sons
第二节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(6分)
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. John has to first.
A. help his mother with housework B. finish his homework C. mend his bike
7. He may go to the cinema with his friend .
A. today B. tomorrow C. the day after tomorrow
听第7段对话，回答8、9题。
8. The man wants to buy of tomatoes.
A. 2 kilos B. 3 kilos C. 1 kilo
9. This dialogue may happen in a .
A. factory B. shop C. school
听第8段对话，回答10、11题。
10. Is Mr Hu at home at the moment?
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, he is C. No, he isn't.
11. What's Kate Green's telephone number?
A. B. C.
Ⅳ．听短文 根据你所听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。短文读三遍。(5分)
1. The temperature in Beijing will be .
A. 10-16 B. 6-10 12-15
2. It will rain in Shanghai.
A. heavily B. a little C. little
3. In Harbin it will be .
A. fine B. cloudy D. rainy
4. It will be in Nanning than in Shanghai.
A. wetter B. cooler C. drier
5. It will be sunny with the temperature from 19 to 31 in .
A. Fuzhou B. Guangzhou C. Harbin
V．听短文 填入所缺的词。短文读三遍。(5分)
笔试部分(70分)
Mozart was born in . He started learning to play the violin (小提琴) when he was only four years old. In his short life he a lot of music. Everybody enjoyed his wonderful music, but nobody paid him any . He got poorer and poorer. he became ill. In the end he died at the age of 35. He was one of the musicians (音乐家) in the world.
I．词汇(12)
A．根据句子的意思，用适当的词填空，每格限填一词。(6分)
1. June is the month of a year.
2. Mr Turner is a doctor. He works in a .
3. When the lights are , the traffic can go.
4. Jane got up so that she couldn’t catch the bus.
5. Lucy and Lily, here are your sweaters. Put on, please.
6. Dick's mother is ill. He must at home and look after her.
B．选出与所给句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。(6分)
1. Robert does well in playing table tennis.
A. is good at B. is interested in C. likes D. hates
2. Han Meimei lost her library book just now, didn’t she?
A. right now B. long before C. a moment ago D. just then
3. Mr King told me to give him a call at nine this evening.
A. give him a talk B. take him a message C. wake him up D. ring him up
4. Mr Brown bought a few Chinese books yesterday.
A. a little B. a lot of C. several D. a bit
5. Allan failed to answer Miss Zhao' s question in today's English class.
A. wasn’t able to B. didn’t want to C. was able to D. would like to
6. —Is this schoolbag yours?
—No. Mine is different from it.
A. smaller than B. bigger than
C. the same, as D. not the same as
Ⅱ．选择填空。(18分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。
1. —Shall we go to see a film tonight?
— .
A. Thank you. B. That' s a good idea.
C. It' s very kind of you. D. I have no time.
2. The teacher said to his students, "Don't forget your dictionary to school tomorrow."
A. brought B. bring C. bringing D. to bring
3. Jack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.
A. pair of shoes B. pairs of shoes
C. pair of two shoes D. pair of shoe
4. Peter didn't go to Mary's birthday party because he was then.
A. free B. busy C. well D. happy
5. —Do you know she came to Beijing?
—Yes. She came by plane.
A. what B. why C. when D. how
6. Do you think maths is foreign languages?
A. more difficult B. less difficult C. as difficult as D. the most difficult
7. —Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
— .
A. Yes, never. B. No, ever. C. No, never. D. Yes, I do.
8. Beijing won the right (权) of holding the 2008 Olympic Games in Moscow the night of July 13th, 2001.
A. on B. in C. at D. before
9. —Would you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney?
— .
A. Excuse me. I m afraid not.
B. It s very nice of you to say so.
C. Certainly. I'll be glad to.
D. No. I don't like it.
10. — we swim in that river?
—No, you . It' s dangerous to swim there.
A. Must; can't B. Can; may not
C. Shall; don't D. May; mustn't
11. It's raining heavily now. You'd better home.
A. leave B. not leave C. to leave D. not to leave
12. —Do you know where the twins are? —Yes. They Fuzhou.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone D. went to
13. —Was Tom a little ill yesterday?
A. Yes, he was not ill.
B. Yes, but he is better now.
C. No, he is well.
D. Certainly. He was not in bed.
14. We have three meals day. We have
breakfast at 6:30 in morning every day.
A. the; the; the B. the;/;the C. a;/;the D. a; the; the
15. Light doesn't travel as fast as sound, ?
A. doesn't it B. is it C. does it D. do they
16. Bob is looking at the to find where Beihai Park is.
A. picture B. map C. card D. blackboard
17. There' s with your watch because it often keeps bad time.
A. nothing wrong B. something
C. wrong nothing D. wrong something
18. —When did you borrow the English story-book?
—I borrowed it last week. I it for a week.
A. have bought B. have kept C. have borrowed D. had
Ⅲ．口语运用(15分)
一、根据下面的问句，选择适当的答句。(5分)
1. Who's that girl behind the tree?
2. How often do you write a letter?
3. Which sweater do you like?
4. I'm sorry I'm late.
5. What day is it today?
A. It doesn’t matter. Come in, please.
B. I can t decide.
C. Thursday.
D. About once a month.
E. Oh, that' s my sister, Kate.
二、根据对话内容，选择适当的顺序。(6分)
1. ① I think my kite is broken. Can you mend it?
②Thanks very much. ③ Certainly, Mabel, what's wrong?
④Could you help me, please?
⑤I think so. Let me see. Yes, here you are.
A. ①⑤④③② B. ③①⑤④② C. ④③①⑤② D. ④③⑤①②
2. ①How do you like China?
②Only a little.
③Do you speak Chinese?
④Excuse me, are you from England?
⑤We like it very much. It's great!
⑥No, we come from the USA.
A. ④⑥①②③⑤ B.④⑥③⑤①② C. ①⑤④⑥③② D.④⑥①⑤③②
3. ①Where do you live?
②Oh, I live in a house in a small village outside the city.
③About twelve kilometres. ④I live in a tall building in the middle of the
city. What about you? ⑤How far is it from here?
A. ①②④⑤③ B.①④②⑤③ C.⑤③①②④ D.⑤③①④②
三、排列下面各组对话的正确顺序，并把序号填入方框内。(4分)
① Yes, please
②I'll get you some tea now.
③No, thanks. Help yourselves to the cakes!
④Thank you.
⑤Would you like a drink?
⑥Can we do anything to help?
| ⑤ |
| ② |
|
|
|
2. ①Will you help me plant this tree, please? ②OK. Is it straight?
③Of course! What do you want me to do? ④More or less!
⑤Well, I've dug this hole. Hold this stick, while I knock it in.
| ① |
|
| ② |
|
|
Ⅳ．句型转换 根据要求完成下列各句，每空限填一词。(10分)
改为否定改为复数形式：
1. He will be away for long next year. (改为否定句)
He be away for long next year.
2. This is my box. (改为复数形式) are our .
3. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问)
is the Yellow River?
4. Did they have a good journey home? Do you know? (合并为带宾语从句的复合句)
Do you know they a good journey home?.
5. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail(电子邮件).( 改为同义句)
spent quarter in the e-mail.
V．用所给动词的正确形式填空。(5分)
1. It is four o' clock in the afternoon. Some students ( play) basketball on the playground . They (not go ) home until it is dark.
2. Lin Tao (be) a scientist now. He (go)to the South Pole(南极)in 1990 for the first time. He ( know ) much more information (信息) about it since then.
Ⅵ．阅读理解(10分)
A
My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. Do you know Gulangyu? It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Gulangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses and no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People, go to visit Gulangyu by ship.
Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a"bird tree" . Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.
根据短文判断正误，在正确的句子前填上(T)，在错误的句子前填上(F)。(5分)
1. Gulangyu is an island.
2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.
3. There are no vehicles(车辆)in Gulangyu.
4. Chen Lan always goes fishing by herself.
5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.
B
In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.
Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, " Well, if I was the patient (病人), I' d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it's time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?"
His wife heard him talking to himself and said, "Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back."
The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctor and his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(5分)
1. What's the story about?
A. A husband B. A wife C. A small town D. A doctor
2. The people the doctor when he forgot things.
A. helped B. went to see C. stopped going to D. forgot
3. The doctor' s business wasn’t as good as before because .
A. he was always ready to help people
B. people were afraid of him and his wife
C. he was old and forgetful
D. he found a very good young doctor to help the people
4. The expression "to take your place" in the passage means .
A. to take you home
B. instead of you
C. to take care of you
D. to take your time
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The old doctor agreed with what his wife said.
B. The old doctor was still busy working at the doctor's.
C. The people weren’t taken care of by the old doctor any more when he was old.
D. The doctor and his wife had more time to enjoy their lives after the young doctor came.
卷Ⅱ(共50分)
I．完形填空(12分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What time is it? There are many ways you can (1) the time. You may have a watch on your wrist(手腕) .You can look at a clock on the wall. You can listen to the radio or (2) a number on the telephone to get the time.
I has not always been (3) to know the time. A long time ago people looked at the (4) to tell the time. They could tell the time by looking at it in the sky: morning, noon or afternoon.
Around the year 1400, people began to use the hourglass(沙漏) . It was made (5) glass with sand in it. It was wide at both ends, (6) narrow ( 窄的) in the middle. The sand ran from one end to (7) in one hour. At the end of every hour people turned the glass over ant it began (8) .
Hundreds of years later a machine called (9) was invented. After that people made (10) clocks so that they could (11) them in their pockets. These pocket clocks were called watches. Then, during the first world war (战争) men started (12) their watches on their wrists. It was easier and faster to tell the time.
1. A. make sure B. look at C. write down D. find out
2. A. call B. read C. count D. write
3. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. important
4. A. earth B. sun C. moon D. satellite
5. A. by B. into C. from D. of
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
8. A. once B. more C. again D. too
9. A. watch B. clock C. radio D. telephone
10. A. good B. cheap C. beautiful D. small
11. A. take B. bring C. carry D. get
12. A. wearing B. inventing C. making D. buying
Ⅱ．阅读理解(10分)
阅读下面短文，然后从短文后每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(每小题2分)
Today Newtown is a very clean place. But many years ago, there were millions of rats(老鼠)in Newtown. They attacked(袭击) the cats and dogs. Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people.
The government (政府) ordered (命令) everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the government decided to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile(堆). Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing (偷) dead rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government did not pay any more money.
1. The rats in Newtown were .
A. as big as cats
B. as dangerous as dogs
C. large and many
D. knocked down by the people there
2. The people killed rats .
A. to get some money for the dead bodies
B. because the rats attacked them at night
C. to help the government make the city clean
D. to pay the government as a tax(税)
3. A. deep hole was dug so that .
A. the rats could not come out to attack people at night
B. people could take as many rats from the hole as they wished
C. the rats could not run away easily
D. nobody could take any rats from the pile
4. From the passage we can see that the government officer .
A. was a very rich man
B. was clever
C. was afraid of rats
D. liked to live in a clean house
5. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. How to Kill Rats
B. Newtown - City of Rats
C. How Newtown People Became Rich
D. How Newtown Became a Very Clean Place
Ⅲ．综合填空(8分)
从方框中选择适当的词，用其正确的形式填入短文的空格中。(每词只用一次)
| eat, high, really, give, man, want, in, when |
The food in the White Rose Restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to eat there. Its owner did not know what to do at first.
Then he did something and it changed all that. In a few weeks his restaurant was always full of with their lady(女性)friends. Every time a gentleman (先生) came with a lady, a menu(菜单) to each of them by a smiling waiter (服务员) . The menu looked the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The lady has the menu with a much (价格)for the same food and drink. the man ordered (点菜) different kinds of delicious food and drink, the lady thought he was much more generous (慷慨) than he was.
Do you enjoy in this kind of restaurant?
Ⅳ．看图填词(10分)
仔细观察下列五幅图，然后在下面短文的空格处填上适当的词，使短文意思完整，语法正确。(每空限填一词)
Last Sunday afternoon I went to West Lake. At that time, some people were on the lake. Among those was perhaps a happy family. Mother was taking of her daughter when suddenly the girl into the water. She was struggling(挣扎) and her parents cried out," Help! Help!" It was obvious (显然) that they couldn't swim at all. From nearby(附近)a man to the lake at once. taking off his , he jumped into the water and quickly towards the girl. At last he carried the girl to the lake . She was ! The parents were very happy. But before they thought of thanking the man, he had left.
V．书面表达(1-0分)
写一篇有关你和你就读的学校开展体育活动的短文。
要求：所写短文必须包括以下提示要点；意思表达清楚，文句通顺、连贯，单词拼写正确，
标点无误；至少写出7个句子，字数70左右。(不包括已经给出的句子)。
要点：1．学校每年秋季举办运动会。去年运动会上你获跳远第一名。
2．同学们通常有早锻炼、做眼保健操、课后有时打篮球或踢足球。
3．介绍你最喜欢(favourite)参加和观看的运动项目。
4．运动有益于身体健康(health)，你准备进行更多锻炼。
My School Sport
I study at No. 2 Middle School.
福建省宁德市中考英语试卷答案
卷I
听力部分(30分)
I．听句子
1-5 CAABC
Ⅱ．看图听句子
1-4 BAAC
Ⅲ．听对话
1-5 BBCAC 6-11 BBABCB
Ⅳ．听短文
1-5 ABBCA
V．听短文填词，
1756, wrote, money, Later没有大写扣0．5分greatest
笔试部分(70分)
I．词汇(12分)
A
1. sixth 2. hospital 3. green 4. late (如果填 slow, slowly扣0．5分) 5. them 6.stay(be)
B
1-6 ACDCAD
Ⅱ．选择填空
1-5 BDABD 6-10 CCACD 11-15 BABCC 16 - 18 BBB
Ⅲ．口语运用(共15分)
一、(每小题1分，共5分，与答案不符的不给分)
1-5 EDBAC
二、(每小题2分，共6分，与答案不符的不给分)
1—3 CDB
三、(每小题2分，共4分，顺序有错一律不给分)
1．⑤①②⑥③④ 2．①③⑤②④
Ⅳ．句型转换(每横线1分，共10分，与答案不符的不给分)
1．Won’t 2．These(没有大写扣0．5分)，boxes 3．How(没有大写扣0．5分)long 4．if(whether)，had 5．I，a(填one不扣分)，finishing
V．动词填空(每横线1分，共5分，与答案不符的不给分)
l. are playing, won' t go(aren't going) 2. is, went, has known
Ⅵ．阅读理解(每小题1分，共10分，与答案不符的不给分)
A.I-5 TFTFT B.l-5 DCCBB
卷II
I．完形填空(每小题1分，共12分，与答案不符的不给分)
1-5 DACBD 6-10 CDCBD 11-12 CA
Ⅱ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分，与答案不符的不给分)
1-5 CADBD
Ⅲ．综合填空(每小题1分，共8分，每词只用一次，与答案不符的不给分)
to want，men，in，was given，higher，When(没有大写扣0．5分)，really，eating
Ⅳ．看图填词(每横线1分，共10分，与答案不符的不给分)
boating(如果填playing扣0．5)，photos(如果填photo或photoes扣0．5分)，fell，young(填strong，kind，good，nice，kind-hearted不扣分)，ran(rushed)，Without(没有大写扣0．5分)，clothes(如果填shin，T-shirt，trousers，shoes一律扣0．5分)，swain，side，saved
V．书面表达(10分)
Sample writing
My School Sport
I study at No. 2 Middle School. There is a sports meeting in our school every autumn/Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn/A sports meeting is held in our school every autumn. I took the first place/was first in the long jump/won the long jump last year. We usually take exercise in the early morning. We do eye exercises in the afternoon. After school/class we play basketball or football. My favourite sport is football/I like football best. I often watch a football match on TV on Sundays. I think(doing)sport is good for our health/(doing) sport makes us heathier and stronger. I am going to take/do more exercise/do more sport.
第1卷 听力部分录音材料
I．听句子
1. Excuse me. Do you have any glasses?
2. I think they are going to buy the cheapest oranges.
3. The weather in America and Russica is nearly the same.
4. Bruce is mending a plane with Bruno.
5. Did Linda have rice for supper yesterday?
Ⅱ．看图听句子
1. A. The boys are playing basketball.
B. The boys are playing football.
C. The boys are playing volleyball.
2. A. The students planted trees last Sunday.
B. The students flew kites last Saturday.
C. The students swam in the river yesterday.
3. A. Wei Hua likes to use the computer to draw pictures.
B. Wei Hua likes to draw pictures on a piece of paper.
C. Wei Hua likes to play games with her friends.
4. A. The children were having a lesson in class.
B. The children went out for a walk.
C. The children said goodbye to their teacher and went home.
Ⅲ．听对话
1. A: What do you have to do when you're at home, San
B: Oh, I have to wash all the plates after meals.
2. A: Excuse me. What's the time, please?
B: Let me see. It' s about a quarter past six.
A: Oh, I must go home.
3. A: Does Mr Smith like bread?
B: Yes, he does. He likes it sometimes.
A: Does he like eggs?
B: No, he doesn't. He doesn’t like them at all.
4. A: Shall we go to the zoo?
B: No, let's go to Zhongshan Park!
A: OK! Why not ask the twins, too?
B: Good idea!
5. A: Good morning! May I help you?
B: I'd like two T-shirts for my sons. C: Certainly.
听第6段对话，回答第6、7题
6. A: Hi, John. Can you go to the cinema with me now? B: Sorry! I'm afraid I can t. I have to do my homework first.
A: Oh, do you have to finish it now?
B: Yes. Then I' 11 have to help my mother with housework. But I may go with you tomorrow.
A: OK. See you tomorrow.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9题
7. A: Good morning. Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I would like two kilos of tomatoes.
A: Certainly. Here you are. Is that all?
B: Yes. Thank you. How much are they?
A: Three yuan.
B: Here's the money.
A: Thanks. Goodbye!
听第8段对话，回答第10、11题
8. A: Hello! May I speak to Mr Hu?
B: Sorry. He isn’t in at the moment.
A: Could you take a message for him, please?
B: OK! A: Please ask him to ring me before nine tomorrow morning. My name is Kate Green, and my telephone number is . B: OK! I will write a note on his desk.
Ⅳ．听短文，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。短文读三遍。
Here is a report on the weather in China tomorrow. In Beijing it will be clear. The temperature will be from 10 to 16.In Shanghai it will rain a little. The temperature will be from 12 to 18.In Harbin it will be cloudy and the temperature will be from 3 to 14. Further south, in Nanning, the sun will shine brightly, and the temperature will be from 23 to 35. In Fuzhou it will be sunny. The temperature will be from 19 to 31.
V．听短文，填入所缺的词，短文读三遍。
Mozart was born in 1756. He started learning to play the violin when he was only four years old. In his short life he wrote a lot of music. Everybody enjoyed his wonderful music, but nobody paid him any money. He got poorer and poorer, later he became ill. In the end he died at the age of 35. He was one of the greatest musicians in the world.