2002年中考英语模拟试题(I)
听力部分(20分)
I.听辨单词。(5分)
听句子,从A、B、C、D中选出你所听到句子中所包含的信息。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.A.keep B.need C.read D.sweep
( )2.A.office B.space C.place D.piece
( )3.A.wait B.late C.date D.gate
( )4.A.last B.passed C.must D.past
( )5.A.look out B.take out C.pick up D.wake up
II.情景反应。(5分)
录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后在每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答每个句子的最佳应答语。
( )6.A.You're welcome.
B.I think so.
C.How do you do?
D.That's all right.
( )7.A.I'm glad to see you.
B.Speaking,please.
C.Certainly.Here you are.
D.I'd love to.
( )8.A.It doesn't matter.
B.It's kind of you.
C.It's my turn.
D.Thank you all the same.
( )9.A.That's a good idea.
B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.Hold on,please.
D.Very well.Thank you.
( )10.A.Good idea!
B.Good luck!
C.Goodbye!
D.Goodness me!
III.对话理解。(5分)
录音中有五段对话,听对话两遍后,你将听到一个问题,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11.A.Something is wrong with his hand.
B.Something is wrong with his head.
C.Something is wrong with his eyes.
D.Something is wrong with his legs.
12.A.To go shopping.
B.To work on the farm.
C.To visit the West Hill Farm.
D.To plant trees.
13.A.Friday.B.Thursday. C.Wednesday. D.Saturday.
14.A.52 B.15 C.16 D.17
15.A.In the reading room.
B.On the playground.
C.In the computer room.
D.In the classroom.
IV.短文理解。(5分)
听短文,回答文后所提出的问题。
16._________________
17._________________
18._________________
19._________________
20._________________
笔试部分
(选择题,共四大题,计50分)
I单项填空。(25分)
A.从A、B、C、D划线部分找出一个读音不同的选项。
1.A.bus B.truck C.busy D.brush
2.A.picture B.late C.terrible D.best
3.A.field B.quiet C.piece D.people
4.A.farm B.star C.garden D.quarter
5.A.reach B.rich C.sandwich D.chair
B.从A、B、C、D中选出正确的选项填空。
6. ____boy hurt his leg.He has to be in _____ hospital.
A.A,a B.The,a C.The,the D.The,不填
7. ____of his parents is a Party member.
A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None
8.—Is this ____ sweater?
—No. ____is in my bag.
A.your,Mine B.yours,My C.your,My D.yours,Mine
9.Which country is the ____ in the world?
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
10.The next football match will be _____ Saturday evening.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
11.There's a river ____ the two hills.
A.among B.during C.in D.between
12.Kate passes the exams ____ she's busy with much housework.
A.though B.because C.since D.when
13.—Must we tidy the classroom after school?
—No,you____ .You can do that tomorrow morning.
A.must B.mustn't C.need D.needn't
14.Mr Hunt enjoys ____ after his flowers after work.
A.look B.to look C.looking D.looked
15.This kind of pen ____ in that factory.But you can't buy it now.
A.makes B.made C.is making D.was made
16.The sun ____ at seven in our town in summer.
A.rises B.rose C.is risen D.was risen
17.—I can find few children in the classroom.Where're they?
—They____ a football match on the playground.
A.watch B.watched C.have watched D.are watching
18.No children ____ football on the road since a boy was hurt there last February.
A.play B.have played C.played D.had played
19.I ____ my homework just now.
A.finish B.am finishing C.finished D.have finished
20.—I was at the cinema at nine yesterday evening.What about you?
—I ____ TV at home.
A.am watching B.was watching C.will watch D.had watched
21.—Is it Saturday tomorrow?
—Yes.I ____ some washing at home.
A.do B.will do C.am doing D.have done
22. ____.Could you tell me the way to the post office?
A.Excuse me B.I'm sorry C.Pardon D.Thank you
23.—_____
—Thank you.But I'm full now.
A.Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow?
B.Could you buy some fruit for me, please?
C.Would you like more cakes,please?
D.Could you bring more bread for me,please?
24.—You're five minutes late for school.
—_____
A.I'm sorry.Something is wrong with my bike.
B.I live far from here.
C.I have to mend my watch.
D.But I was here on time yesterday.
25.—_____
—Well done!
A.Mike dropped the stick again.
B.We're both on duty today.
C.Our class lost the relay race.
D.I've learned to mend my motorbike.
II口语应用。(7.5分)
从下边方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,每个句子只能使用一次。
M:Don't sit on the chair!
W:(1)_____
M:Look!One of its legs is broken.It's dangerous to sit on it.
W:(2)_____ Who's broken it?
M:I don't know.I found it this morning when I was cleaning the floor.
W:Let's tell our headmaster about it.Maybe he can mend it.
M:(3)_____But I can mend it myself.
W:Yourself?Have you learned to menda chair?
M:Yes.My father is a worker.(4)_____ And he's taught me how to do that.
W:(5)_____May I be your helper?
M:Certainly.Let's begin.
A.Thank you for telling me about it.
B.That's great!
C.I'm afraid he can't.
D.What's the matter?
E.He's good at mending tables and chairs.
III完形填空。(10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,从1—10各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr Brown was a rich shopkeeper.He 1 a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often 2 his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the 3 food.Now he got into trouble and nobody came to see him.It made him 4 and he went to ask a clever old man for advice①.
“My money has 5 and my friends have gone,”said the young man.“What will happen to me now?”
“Don't
6 ,young man,”answered the old man.“Everything will soon
be all right
again.7 and you will soon feel much happier.”
8 this,the young man was very glad. He asked,“Am I going to be 9 again then?”
“No,”said the old man.“I 10 you will soon get used to②being poor and to having no friends.”
1.A.lent B.left C.borrowed D.got
2.A.made B.hoped C.asked D.pulled
3.A.common B.cheap C.terrible D.delicious
4.A.sad B.happy C.polite D.careful
5.A.begun B.finished C.hurried D.flown
6.A.worry B.say C.smile D.sing
7.A.Stand B.Study C.Work D.Wait
8.A.Seeing B.Touching C.Hearing D.Feeling
9.A.safe B.dangerous C.rich D.poor
10.A.mean B.wish C.understand D.surprise
Notes:①advice /Ed'vais /n.忠告;建议 ask for advice求教②get used to习惯
IV阅读理解。(7.5分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D中找出一个与其内容相符的选项填空。
Little Tom likes cartoons①very much. When the cartoons begin on TV,he does nothing until they're over.Sometimes he'd rather wait for a long time and go to bed late.In the morning his mother has to wake him up,or he'll be late for school.
Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today.This morning,as soon as he got up,he turned on the television,but didn't receive the programme.He had to have breakfast and then went to school.After school he ran home while his mother was cooking sup- per in the kitchen②.He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again,but he couldn't find the cartoon.He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help.
“It's only five now,”said the woman.“Your programme will be after supper.”
“Well,let's have supper right now!”
Notes:①cartoon /kB:'tu:n/n.动画片② kitchen /'kitFn/n.厨房
1.Tom goes to bed late sometimes,so ____ .
A.he's late for school
B.he goes to school by bus
C.he can't wake up himself in the morning
D.he has to go to school without breakfast
2.Tom spends much time ____ when he's free.
A.playing football
B.watching football matches on TV
C.doing his homework
D.watching cartoons on TV
3. ____,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning.
A.Tom thought he had some time left
B.Tom didn't know when the cartoon would begin
C.Tom wanted to know the important news
D.Tom hoped to watch a TV play
4.Tom was afraid ____ ,so he ran home.
A.to miss the interesting cartoon
B.to miss the last bus
C.he would be hungry
D.he had little time to finish his homework
5.Tom thought ____ .
A.supper should be ready
B.his mother's watch was slow
C.the cartoon would be as soon as he finished supper
D.his mother cooked supper too late
(非选择题,共六大题,计50分)
V词汇知识。(5分)
根据句子意思和所给的首字母,在横线上填写句中所缺的单词。
1.Don't play with the knife,or you'll c_____ your hand.
2.We usually p ____ trees on March 12.
3.The leaves turn g ____ in spring.
4.New York is the biggest c ____ in the world.
5.A colour television is much more e_____ than a black-and-white one.
VI完成句子。(7.5分)
根据汉语意思,在每个空白处填写一个适当的单词,使该句符合题意。
1.那位老太太今天上午收到儿子的来信。
The old woman ____ ____ her son this morning.
2.请随意吃些鸡肉吧。
_____ _____ to some chicken.
3.你一天要吃三次药。
You should ____ ____ three times a day.
4.一听到事故发生,他就匆忙离去了。
He heard an accident had happened and _____ _____ .
5.她一躺下就睡着了。
As soon as she lay down,she _____ _____ .
VII句型转换。(10分)
在每个空白处填写一个适当的单词,使两个句子意思基本相同。
1.They had a good time in the zoo.
They ____ ____ in the zoo.
2.The old man died two months ago.
The old man has been ____ ____ two months.
3.All our pencils are short.
_____ of our pencils is ____ .
4.Nobody knows when we'll start.
Nobody knows when ____ ____ .
5.The language is very important.
_____ _____ important language it is!
VIII.改错。(7.5分)
以下各句划线部分是一处错误,请改正(把正确的写在题后括号内)。
1.I lost my English book in the bedroom.( )
2.How do you think of the film?( )
3.—Why were you late for the meeting?
—As my watch was slow.( )
4.He carried a basket with one of his hands and a bag with another.( )
5.When will you finish to read the book?( )
IX阅读理解。(10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
You may think there is only sand in the deserts①of the world.But it is not true.In the desert,as we know,there is a little rain and it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is water in some places in the desert.We call these places oases②.In the oases,there are villages and towns.People grow all kinds of crops③in the fields there.
People also live outside the oases.They have camels④,sheep and other animals.These animals depend⑤on the desert plants for their food and do not need any water.
The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways.They eat the meat,drink the milk of the animals.They use camels for carrying water,food,tents⑥and other things.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals.When there is no more food for their animals,they move to another place.The desert people are friendly. They would never refuse⑦to help people in trouble,and they would give them food and water.
Notes:
①desert /'dezEt/n.沙漠
②oasis /Eu'eisis /(pl.oases)n.绿洲
③crop /krRp/n.庄稼
④camel /'kAmEl/n.骆驼
⑤depend /di'pend /v.依靠
⑥tent /tent /n.帐篷
⑦refuse /ri'fjuz/v.拒绝
1.What can be seen in the desert except sand?
_____________________
2.Why do most desert people live in the oases ?
_____________________
3.What do desert people feed animals for ?
_____________________
4.When do desert people move to another place?
_____________________
5.Who would desert people help ?
_____________________
X看图写话。(10分)
根据所给的插图,在每个空白处填写一个适当的单词或短语,完成所给的短文。
It's(1)_____ today.Liu Min doesn't go to school.But he(2)_____ at half past six.He looked after the(3) _____ for his father.He sat on a(4)_____ and read a book.The sheep ate grass on the(5)_____ .
At noon the sun was(6)_____ in the sky. He sat under a(7)_____and ate some bread.He threw some to his(8)_____ . After the sun went down(9)_____ the hills, the boy went home with some(10)_____ on his back.
Keys:
2002年中考英语模拟试题(I)
听力部分录音原文
I.
1.How long may I keep the library book?
2.She's never been to that place before,has she?
3.Let's meet outside the factory gate.OK?
4.My best friend,Bruce,passed the math exam last week.
5.He didn't pick up the key and walked out of the room.
II.
6.Thank you very much,Mr Hunt.
7.May I speak to Doctor Clark,please?
8.I'm sorry I'm late.
9.David's mother is ill in bed.
10.Shall we go to the park ?
III.
11.Woman:Are you better today,Dick?
Man:Yes,a little better.Thanks.But I still can't walk.
Question:What's wrong with Dick?
12.Woman:Come to school before 2o'clock tomorrow afternoon.
Man:Why so early?
Woman:We are going to the WestHillFarm to plant trees.
Question:What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon?
13.Woman:Is it Wednesday today?
Man:No,it's Thursday.
Woman:Oh,we'll have an English party tomorrow,won't we?
Man:Yes.
Question:When will they have an English party?
14.Woman:I've got fifteen books.What about you,Jim?
Man:Two more than you.
Question:Howmany books has Jim got?
15.Woman:Are your classmates in the classroom or on the playground?
Man:Neither.
Woman:Where are they then?
Man:Some are in the reading room and the others are in the computer room with Miss Zhao.
Question:Where's Miss Zhao?
IV.Long long ago,there were two sisters.They were twins and they looked the same.They both had the same black hair,black eyes and beautiful,white teeth.They were as tallas each other.Their parents letthem wear the same clothes,listen to the same music,and read the same books.People often mistook one of them for the other.
Many years passed.When they were getting old, they wore glasses.Then one day,one of the sisters fell ill and died.Afew days later,a man stopped the other twin in the street.
“Excuse me,”he asked.“But who died?Was it you or your sister?”
Question:
16.The two sisters weren't twins,were they?
17.What did they like doing?
18.Was one of them taller than the other?
19.When did they wear glasses?
20.Where did a man ask her the strange question?
听力部分参考答案:
I.1—5ACDBC
II.6—10ABABA
III.11—15DDADC
IV.16.Yes,they were.17.One
liked what the other liked to do.
18.No,one was as tallas the other.19.When they were old,
they began
to wear glasses.20.In the
street.
笔试部分答案及分析
I1—5CABDC
6.D.第一个空用定冠词表示特指;“住院”要用 be in hospital,不用冠词。
7.B.一个人的父母亲只是两个人,C、D不能选;从该句谓语动词是单数来看,应当用Neither。
8.A.第一空用your作定语;第二空用Mine作主语。
9.C.世界上有许多国家,“最大的”国家要用形容词最高级。由于句子中已经有定冠词,只能用 biggest。
10.B.“在(某一天的某段时间)”仍然用介词 on。
11.D.“在二者之间”要用介词between。
12.A
13.D.回答由Must提问的句子时,如果用否定形式,一般用needn't,以示委婉。
14.C.enjoy要和V-ing连用。
15.D.该句主语是动作的承受者,谓语要用被动语态。
16.A.从句意来看,是经常性的行为,要用一般现在时;rise是不及物动词,不能变被动语态。
17.D.从句意可以看出,要用现在进行时。
18.B.从所给的由since引导的时间状语从句就能得知,要用现在完成时。
19.C.由于just now在句子中作时间状语,故应用一般过去时。
20.B.从上一句的时间状语就能看出,要用过去进行时。
21.B.从上一句的时间状语来看,要用一般将来时。
22.A.由于要打扰对方,就要用Excuse me。
23.C.从所给的答句来看,是让对方吃东西。
24.A
25.D.由所给的答句就能看出,是对方做了一件好事。
II1—5DACEB
III1.B.Mr Brown是一个很有钱的店主,当然是给他的儿子留下了很多钱。
2.C.从故事内容可以得知,Jim有很多朋友,他又有很多钱,就请他们吃饭。
3.D.Jim很富有,自然要吃那些味道鲜美的食品。
4.A.Jim把钱花光了,他的朋友也就离他而去,他当然很伤心。
5.B.Jim坐吃山空,他父亲留给他的钱也就花完了。
6.A.从老人后面所讲的话来看,他告诉Jim别担心。
7.D.老头让Jim等一段时间,就会适应那种贫困、没有朋友的生活。
8.C.Jim是在听了老头的话以后高兴起来的。
9.C.Jim听老头说他过一段时间会愉快一些,以为他还会有钱,像从前那样过花天酒地的生活。
10.A.老头的话意思是Jim会慢慢适应贫困的生活。
IV
1.C.由于Tom要等很长时间看动画片,晚上睡得晚,早上醒不来,上学才迟到的。
2.D.从故事内容可以看出,Tom花了大量时间看动画片。
3.B.从Tom三番五次开电视机要看他听说的动画片来看,他不知道播放的时间。
4.A.Tom担心错过收看动画片,才急忙跑回家的。
5.C.Tom的妈妈没有告诉他动画片播放的具体时间,只说是晚饭后才播放,他以为一吃过饭就可以看上动画片,才要马上吃饭。
V1.cut 2.plant 3.green 4.city 5.expensive
VI1.heard from 2.Help yourself 3.take medicine 4.hurried off 5.fellasleep
VII1.enjoyed themselves 2.dead for 3.None,long 4.to start 5.What an
VIII
1.lose用作“丢失”,一般不能和表示具体地点的状语连用。leave则可以表示“遗忘(在某处)”。故应用 left替换lost。
2.how是一个副词,不能用作think的宾语。应当用what作它的宾语。
3.as,since,because等都有“由于;因为”的意思,但because的意义最强烈,并且只有它可以回答由 why提问的句子。
4.一个人只有两只手,要用one...theoth-er...。因此,要用the other替代another。
5.finish后接V+ing。故应把to read改为read- ing。
IX
1.Plants,animals and people can be seen there.
2.Because there is some water there.
3.Animals can give them meat,milk and carry all their things.
4.They do that after there are few plants for their animals in a place.
5.They would help the people in trouble.
X1.Saturday
2.got up 3.sheep 4.rock 5.hill
6.shining 7.tree 8.dog 9.behind
10.grass