Unit 17 Great women
单词 | ① inspire ② admire ③ cheerful ④ threaten ⑤ generous ⑥ optimistic ⑦ extreme ⑧ value ⑨ bother ⑩ bear |
短语 | ① die down ②come to terms with ③ become of ④ live on ⑤ or else ⑥ at the top of one’s voice ⑦ knock over |
句型 | ① It chanced/ happened that… ② What/how about doing … ③ make it possible to do sth. |
交际用语 | ①Describing people |
语法 | Subject-Verb Agreement |
第一题: 单项填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Deer _______mainly on grass.
A. feed B. feeds C. live D. lives
2. What about _______ to the dinner party.
A. she invited B. her inviting C. her being invited D. she being invited
3. He was about _____ to bed _____ he heard a noise.
A. to go; when B. going; because C. to go; as D. going; until
4. ---I haven't heard from Andy for a long time.
---What do you think _____ to her?
A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened
5. If this dictionary is not yours, ______ can it be?
A. what else B. who else C. which else's D. who else's
6. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ______ of us?
A. spend B. happen C. relate D. become
7. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked
8. Someone called me up in the middle the night, but they hung up _____I could answer the
phone.
A. as B. since C. until D. before
9. Now more and more college students are taking courses ____a degree.
A. that led to B. led to C. leading to D. lead to
10. I would be very ___________ if you could call me back an hour later.
A. pleasant B. thankful C. satisfied D. helpful
第二题:单句翻译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 这音乐很振奋人心. (inspiring)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. 父亲表扬了我的诚实. (praise sb. for sth.)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. 我的身体状况不好,所以,我不能把工作做好. ( be in bad health)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 经过两个小时的讨论, 我们达成了一致协议. (discussion)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. 如果他们不能上学,这些孩子的遭遇将怎样? (become of)
_____________________________________________________________________________
第三题:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and 1 his tent then, made a fire and had a 2 meal. When night fell, he 3 down to sleep.
He had 4 fallen asleep when he felt a soft 5 on his elbow (肘). He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? It’s so cold outside. I won’t take up too much 6 .”
The Arab was a 7 man, “all right, do as you 8 ”,he said. Then he turned on his 9 and went back to sleep.
It wasn’t long 10 he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master, “the camel said,” my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 11 I keep it inside the tent, too?”
“ 12 ”, the man said. But this time he felt a bit 13 , as camel had such a long neck.
No sooner had he shut his eyes 14 he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm them us a little?”
The Arab 15 over to one side of the tent. He made 16 as small as he could. It wasn’t 17 comfortable, and sleep was now out of 18 .
Soon after that the camel gave his a rough push and said, “The tent is too small for the two of us. 19 , my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only 20 that you should leave the tent wholly to me.”
And with that, the camel kicked the poor man out.
1. A. built B. made C. put up D. set
2. A. simple B. rich C. excellent D. ordinary
3. A. laid B. lay C. lied D. went
4. A. seldom B. not C. almost D. hardly
5. A. touch B. beat C. kick D. bite
6. A. place B. tent C. room D. blanket
7. A. cold-hearted B. kind-hearted C. absent-minded D. warm-blooded
8. A. please B. willing C. are like D. want
9. A. light B. head C. arm D. side
10. A. after B. before C. since D. then
11. A. whether B. as C. that D. if
12. A. Yes, of course B. No, not at all C. Don’t, please D. No, you can
13. A. crowded B. comfortable C. warmer D. narrower
14. A. than B. then C. when D. after
15. A. went B. walked C. climbed D. moved
16. A. the tent B. himself C. room D. ground
17. A. very B. much C. a bit D. a little
18. A. question B. the question C. trouble D. mind
19. A. Except B. Besides C. After all D. But
20. A. unfair B. wrong C. reasonable D. right
第四题:阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family. When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father.
As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.
At last mind was made up. “I’m going to be a nurse,” she decided.
“Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady,” her father told her.
“Then I will make it so, “she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France. When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home for home. During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen — and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurse went to work.
Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman.
After she returned to England, she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries.
Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honor nurses today.
1. When she was a child, Florence ____ .
A. loved to travel very much B. knew what her duty in life was
C. loved to help the sick people D. was most interested in music and drawing
2. What made Florence make up her mind to become a nurse?
A. Her father’s support.
B. Her desire to help the sick.
C. Her education in Germany and France.
D. Her knowledge from reading great books.
3. During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in the front hospital where ____ .
A. she earned a little money
B. work was very difficult
C. few soldiers died because of her work
D. she didn’t have enough food or clothes
4. Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria?
A. She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.
B. She wrote a book on public health.
C. She worked as a nurse all her life.
D. She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.
5. The passage can best be described as ____ .
A. the life story of a famous woman
B. a description of the nursing work
C. an example of successful education
D. the history of nursing in England