1980年试题副题
一、拼写单词：把下列不完整的词拼写完整，使它们能够替换句中划线的单词。
1.Today is Monday.
Sat y We sday Apr lst
Jan y 2nd g st 3rd
2.A dog is an animal.
hor c w w f ti r chi n
3.There is a clock on the table.
l p bo l ife ba n di ti ry
4.The old man was sorry.
h py a gr pl sed w r ed fri en d
二、提问：就下列句子中的划线部分提问。
1.Tom got off the bus at the zoo.
2.The children visited the History Museum the day before yesterday.
3.There are three department stores in the street.
4.Mr Green gave her piano lessons twice a week.
5.We usually do morning exercises before breakfast.
三、选择填空：在A，B，C，D四个答案中，选出一个正确的，填在左边的括号内。
例：(B)He a student.
A.are B.is C.am D.be
( )1.John Smith is honest man.
A.one B.an C.the D.a
( )2.The sewing machine is made China.
A.of B.on C.in D.from
( )3.We should learn each other.
A.from B.with C.to D.for
( )4.He often his clothes on Sundays.
A.washing B.washes
C.has washed D.wash
( )5.Scientists will continue to living things on the moon.
A.look for B.look after
C.look upon D.look at
( )6.I at the station last night.
A.got B.arrives C.arrived D.reach
( )7.It's dark in this room, the light,please.
A.turn on B.put off
C.turn off D.put up
( )8.The bike belongs to my sister.It's .
A.his B.him C.her D.hers
( )9.His father will be back from London a few days.
A.since B.on C.in D.to
( )10.The Summer Palace is one of the parks in Beijing.
A.more beautiful B.most beautiful
C.best beautiful D.much beautiful
( )11.I still remember the days we studied together.
A.that B.which C.where D.when
( )12.He is a strange man. He has friends.
A.a few B.little C.a little D.few
( )13.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air against your face.
A.moved B.moving C.moves D.to move
( )14.He didn't make any mistake.I didn't make any mistake, .
A.either B.also
C.too D.neither
( )15.The boy his father.
A.look like B.is loved
C.is liked D.is like
( )16. the letter,he went out to post it.
A.Writing B.Being written
C.Having written D.Written
( )17.I English for five years now.
A.was studying B.have been studying
C.studied D.am studying
( )18.NO sooner had he finished his talk he was surrounded by the workers.
A.as B.then C.than D.when
( )19.You have your hair cut every other week.
A.had B.to have C.got D.been
( )20.Three officers narrowly escaped in the hot battle.
A.have killed B.to kill
C.to be killed D.being killed
四、短文填空：在下面短文的空格中填入适当的词，每空只许填一个词。
To many of his teachers,Thomas Edison was not a good student 1 school,as he asked a lot of 2 that had nothing to do 3 his lessons.His teacher said he wasn't very bright and that he wasn't worth 4 .He had to leave school after only three months.That was all the school education he ever 5 .
His mother,however ,had been a teacher before she married.She 6 him at home.The boy was soon reading books 7 grown-ups.He showed special interest in science.
By the time he 8 ten , he was already doing experiments in chemistry.He 9 vegetables in his garden and sold them to 10 the chemicals he needed.
五、汉译英：
1.十月一日是我们的国庆节。
2.出去散散步，好吗？
3.李同志入党已经二十多年了。
4.什么也不能阻止我们实现四个现代化。
5.你能告诉我你们有多少人参加这次即将在南京举行的运动会吗？
六、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，并根据要求答题。
Nine-year-old Vanka Zhukov,who had heen learning his trade from a shoe-maker for three months,did not go to bed the night before Christmas.He waited till the master and the mistress had gone out to church.Then spreading a sheet of paper on a chair in front of him,he went down on his knees and began to write.
"Dear Grandfather,"he wrote," I am writing you a letter.I wish you a merry Christmas. I have no mama or papa, you are all I have."
Vanka was on the point of crying. He put his pen in the ink,drew a deep breath,and then took up the pen and continued to write:
"Last night I got a good beating. My master punished me ,because when I was rocking his child in its cradle,I fell asleep. And during the week ,my mistress told me to clean a fish , and I began by its tail,so she took the fish and stuck its head into my face.The master beats me with anything that is at hand.Food there is none:in the morning it's bread for breakfast ,at lunch gruel,and in the evening bread again.As for tea,the master and the mistress have that .They make me sleep on the floor ,and when their child cries,I don't sleep at all ,but have to rock the cradle .Dear Grandpapa,take me away from here,home to our village ,or I shall die…"
Vanka put his letter in an envelope.He thought a little and then wrote the address:
"The village,to my grandfather."
He ran into the street,stopped at the first postbox ,and dropped his very important letter into it.
After an hour ,Vanka was sleeping soundly.In his dreams he saw his grandfather reading the letter.
(mistress 老板娘,rock 摇,cradle 摇篮,tail 尾巴,gruel 粥, envelope 信封,address地址)
A.根据以上内容，完成下列句子。
Vanka's master was a man,for he gave Vanka food and him with anything at hand.The mistress,who was no than the master,once told Vanka to a .When Vanka failed to do the way she ,she stuck the fish into face.
B.在(a)，(b)，(c)三个答案中，选出一个正确的，填在左边的括号内。
( )1.When Vanka was writing the letter,he was on .
(a)a chair
(b)a sheet of paper
(c)some parts of his own body
( )2.While writing,he .
(a)cried several times.
(b)did not cry
(c)cried only once
( )3.When the mistress hit Vanka,the fish was .
(a)in her hand
(b)in the air
(c)in his hand
( )4.When Vanka wrote on the envelope,he .
(a)wanted to fool the postman
(b)hardly know what to write
(c)forgot his home address
( )5.Vanka slept soundly,because .
(a)he was very tired after he saw his grandfather
(b)he saw his grandfather dream about the letter
(c)he was sure his grandfather could receive his letter.
七、改错：下列句中各有一个错，请把错处改正，其他部分不得更动。
happened
例：This happening in London.
×××××
1.Her English was better than the other students.
2.What do you think is the best thing to do to celebrate the New Year's Day?
3.Since he had come to Beijing for over ten years,he knew the city very well.
4.We arrived so late that there left no seats.
5.It is never too small job for that bicycle shop.
6.You shouldn't allow your little boy going out alone.
7.I remember seeing him once at a meeting.Since then at least ten years have past.
8.To improve his English,he practised to speak it every day.
1980年副题答案
一、拼写单词
1.Saturday;Wednesday;Aprillst;January
2nd;August 3rd
2.horse;cow;wolf;tiger;chicken
3.lamp;bowl;knife;basin;dictionary
4.happy;angry;pleased;worried;frightened
二、提问
1.Where did Tom get off the bus?
2.When did the children visit the History Museum?
3.How many department stores are there in the street?
4.How often(或How many times a week)did Mr Green give her piano lessons?
5.What do you usually do before breakfast?
三、选择填空
1.(B) 2.(C) 3.(A) 4.(B) 5.(A)
6.(C) 7.(A) 8.(D) 9.(C) 10.(B)
11.(D) 12.(D) 13.(B) 14.(A) 15.(D)
16.(C) 17.(B) 18.(C) 19.(B) 20.(D)
四、短文填空
1.at/inschool 2.a lot ofquestions
3.with his lessons 4.worth teaching
5.everhad/got/received 6.She taught/helped him
7.for/on grown-ups 8.he was ten
9.grew/planted vegetables 10.buy/get the chemicals
五、汉译英
1.October 1/lst /First is our National Day.
2.1)Let's go out for a walk,shall we?
2)What/How about going out for a walk?
3)Shall we go out and take a walk?
3.1)Comrade Li joined the Party more than/over twenty years ago.
2)It is already more than/over twenty years since Comrade Li joined the Party.
4.Nothing can stop/prevent/keep us from realizing the four modernizations.
5.Can/Could you tell me how many of you are going to/will take part in the sports meet which is soon to be held in Nanjing?
六、阅读理解
A.完成句子
Vanka's master was a cruel/bad man,for he gave Vanka little/poor food and beat him with anything at hand.The mistress,who was no better than the master,once told Vanka to clean a fish.When Vanka failed to do the way she wanted/liked,she stuck the fish into his face.
B.选择填空
1.(c)some parts of his own body
2.(b)did not cry
3.(a)in her hand
4.(b)hardly knew what to write
5.(c)he was sure his grandfather could receive his letter
七、改错
1.than the other students→ than that of the other students
2.the New Year's Day → New Year's Day
3.Since he had come to Beijing for over ten years → Since he had been in Beijing for over ten years (或As it was over ten years since he came to Beijing)
4.there left no seats → there were no seats left
5.too small job → too small a job
6.going out alone → to go out alone
7.have past → have passed
8. to speak → speaking