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高考英语模拟试题(二)

2014-5-11 0:21:32下载本试卷

高考英语模拟试题(二)

第一卷(三大题,共95分)

Ⅰ. 单项选择(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)

A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. Music A. trust B. produce C. July D. bury 

2. foot A. pool B. food C. foolish D. cook 

3. worth A. clothes B. clothing C. than D. thr附答案ow 

4. warn A. war B. farther C. upward D. beggar

5. resist A. praise B. presently C. measure D. grasp

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

6. The boy hardly ever writes his article in French,    ?

A. doesn't he B. does he C. can't he D. can he 

7. Only     this advice, can you get there in time. 

A. you take B. you took C. by taking D. to take 

8.    great success Jane was in the play!

A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 

9. "It's a fine day, isn't it?"

"Yes, It's    I'd like to go outing.?" 

A. such a nice day as B. such nice a day that 

C. so a nice day as D. so nice a day that

10. The teacher suggested that the students     the next day. 

A. come B. comes C. came D. would come 

11. I am sorry     you about it the other day. 

A. telling B. not having told 

C. to not have told D. not to have told 

12. I'm not feeling well. I need    rest. 

A. three day's B. three days' C. three-days D. three-day

13. Jack is the only one of the students who    the job. 

A. is fit for B. are fit for C. fits D. are fitted 

14. The students went up the quiet road with houses on     side.

A. both B. either C. all D. every 

15. Can you see the tree trunk is black?

A. that B. which C. of which D. whose 

16. Your advice is to us.

A. for great value B. of very valuable 

C. of great value D. for very valuable 

17. There aren't     books in our library    in yours.

A. so many; as B. so much; as C. such more; than D. as more; than

18. Do you know any other foreign language     German?

A. except B. but C. besides D. as well

19. The trousers are worn out. Buy me another     , will you?

A. set B. pair C. one D. trousers 

20. The more I read the book,     .

A. I like it better B. I like it less 

C. the less I like it D. more I like it 

21. After a long and tiring trip, they arrived     .

A. finally B. at last C. above all D. after all 

22. I couldn't remember     I had kept my English dictionary on. 

A. where B. which shelf C. what shelf D. in which 

23.    what to do, the little girl turned to her mother.

24.    I go or not is none of your business. 

A. If B. Whether C. No matter D. Either

25.    , we wouldn't have missed the lecture.

A. Had we gone on the morning train 

B. We had gone on the morning train 

C. If we went by plane 

D. Should we go by plane 

Ⅱ. 完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26----50各题所给的四个选项中,
选出一个最佳答案。

The only thing to remember is that whatever you may read, the English must be good. When you have had a sense of what is (26) English, you have gone (27) than halfway towards the command of English. (28), please remember that good English is no excuse for poor matter. (29) to read? This is also a very difficult (30) to deal with, although not a (31) famous writers have written on this. There are books that support close (32) and there are books that (33) you the art of fast reading. There are people who don’t let a (34) word or phrase pass (35) they have grasped the exact meaning, and there are people who think the (36) of reading is the art of skipping (跳读). Being a middle---of---the ---road reader, I think each of the (37) methods has its own virtues. As to (38) method is to be used when you read, (39) depends on the purpose of your reading. If you are making (42) of some subject or some writer, you (43) be on the watch all the way. Naturally, writers (44) their demand on the reader’s attention. Some are more exacting, some less (45). For instance, both Hardy (46) Meredith were English novelists, the former being (47) to follow than the latter. However, even in reading quite easy (48), you should also be (49), or a lot of good things will pass (50).

26. A. the B. good C. real D. false

27. A. fewer B. less C. more D. higher

28. A. However B. And C. Then D. Still

29. A. What B. Who C. How D. When

30. A. suggestion B. advice C. problem D. information

31. A. number B. plenty C. fewer D. few

32. A. reading B. talking C. games D. friends

33. A. ask B. order C. teach D. demand 

34. A. single B. few C. important D. difficult

35. A. after B. when C. while D. until

36. A. art B. way C. choice D. aim

37. A. four B. three C. two D. one 

38. A. what B. which C. this D. that

39. A. which B. what C. the thing D. it 

40. A. for pleasure B. with emotion C. by yourself D. to others 

41. A. shall B. need C. must D. can

42. A. note B. use C. a study D. a decision

43. A. must B. may C. are to D. need 

44. A. disagree on B. agree on C. unknow D. know 

45. A. so B. that C. than before D. than it 

46. A. and B. or C. by D. but 

47. A. easier B. faster C. nicer D. closer

48. A. papers B. letters C. persons D. writers 

49. A. attentive B. clever C. careless D. foolish

50. A. noticed B. unnoticed C. away D. on 

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共25小题。A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分45分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,
选出最佳答案。

A

Mother's day is a day set aside to honour mothers. It is observed in the U.S. on the second Sunday in May. The idea for the day is generally thought to be put forward by Anna M. Jarves, whose mother died on May 9, 1905. In the years that followed she held services and encouraged other sons and daughters to remember their mothers in a similar way. She wrote thousands of letters to great persons, and in 1913 both her home state of Pennsylvania and the U.S. Congress (国会) agreed to the idea of a special day to honour mothers. International Mother’s Day was celebrated on May 11.

51. Mother’s Day was begun by .

A. a very great man in the U.S. B. an ordinary American woman 

C. a boy who lost his mother D. an unknown but important woman 

52. Mother’s Day became a national holiday in U.S.A. .

A. in 1905 B. in 1906 C. in 1913 D. in 1916

53. We can guess that May 11, 1913, perhaps, was . 

A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Tuesday

54. Anna wrote thousands of letters to important persons . 

A.to tell them that she honoured her mother on May 9 every year 

B.to invite them to her memorial meeting 

C.to inform them that international Mother's Day was on May 11

D.to ask them to support her idea of Mother's Day 

B

There is, perhaps, no other sport in the world quite so exciting as skiing. For those watching, it is a top beauty nothing can match. For skiers, it抯 a wonderful personal experience, a thrilling (令人刺激的) test of mind, muscle and nerves. 

More and more Americans are discovering this thrill for themselves. Not long ago, skiing had no part in the American sport scene. If it were thought of at all, it was purely as a European sport. Then came the 1932 Winter Olympics at Lake Placid, New York. Americans got their first good look at skiing and made for the hills. Today ski trains make regular runs from our cities to the great, white outdoors. 

In addition to joy and cheer and excitement, skiing offers something more. It is a sport less expensive and for the young, the act of skiing is often mastered in a very short time. 

The special thrill of skiing is expressed by Buddy Werner. “It’s all up to you,” he says. “No teammate can help. You’re alone. It’s against the snow, yourself. You’re a brave fighter.”

55. According to the passage, skiing is .

A. less exciting than any other sport 

B. more exciting than any other sport 

C. most exciting sport 

D. as exciting as any other sport 

56. Americans first understood and began skiing about . 

A. in the 1900s B. 60years ago 

C. at Winter Olympics in New York D. at Lake Placid, New York, 1932

57. Besides giving us amusement and pleasure, skiing has some more virtues: .

A. a sport cheaper and easier to learn

B. a sport fit for both men and women 

C. a sport outside, though expesive 

D. a sport both on snow and on water 

58. According to Buddy Werner, the special thrill of skiing lies in the fact .

A.that nobody can help 

B.that you are, alone, against the snow 

C.that you're skiing on the mountains 

D.that if can test whether you抮e brave or not 

K. Smith says; Apart from classroom lecture and textbooks, I read The World of English on my own and am glad to say that I am getting more help from the magazine than from the teacher, who tries to explain Chinese lessons Partly in English and partly in offhand (即席的) Chinese. When I get the World of English to teach me Chinese, I find the learning easier with Chinese texts paralleled (对照的), word for word, phrase for phrase, sentence for sentence, with the English original (原文) . The Chinese translation is of course intended to help Chinese learners of English. But I turn it around using the English original as a means to an end ----my own aim of studying the Chinese language. I am pleased with my experience and introduce this method of studying Chinese to other foreign students at other Chinese universities in Beijing, especially the Beijing Languages Institute where foreign students of the Chinese language are massed. I think they should use The Word of English as their textbook ----for the study of Chinese, if they haven’t already done so. 

59. K. Smith is, probably, . 

A.a Frenchman who studies Chinese in China 

B.An Egyptian studying the Chinese language 

C.an American who knows Chinese

D.a foreign student who knows English studies Chinese 

60. From the passage we know that K. Smith reads The World of English .

A.only for pleasure 

B.only finding something strange 

C.mainly to go over his Chinese 

D.by regarding it as necessary to his study of Chinese

61. K. Smith finds The World of English . 

A.easier for the Chinese and foreign students to read 

B.a good and fit book for all kinds of students 

C.a great help to foreign students learning Chinese 

D.a good help to many Chinese students 

62. K. Smith .

A.suggests all his schoolmates should follow him 

B.suggests that the foreign students studying Chinese follow him and is sure of this 

C.advises all his schoolmates to do like him 

D.thinks the foreign students will, certainly, do as he does

D

Relaxation theraph (= treatment). If you read the sentence out loud, your blood pressure will go up. If you talk to another person, it will go still higher. If the talk is with your boss, your pressure will go even higher. If you speak to someone of the opposite sex (性别), your pressure may show less change if you’re married than if you’re single. 

Dozens of times each day, your blood pressure changes with what you’re feeling and doing. These “ups and downs” take place in everyone, but they are more severe in people with high blood pressure. That discovery is the basis (基础) for the newest therapy: controlling blood pressure by learning skills to control everyday stress.

Many patients control their blood pressure with the relaxation response (反应). This takes four simple things: a quiet environment (环境), a comfortable position (sitting or lying down), the repeating of a word, prayer or phrase each time you breathe and having none of other thoughts. 

Something remarkable happens when you do this, according to research in Boston. Relaxation of the mind and body has the effect that some blood----pressure pills would have. What’s more, the blood pressure stays lower, just as it would with a pill, after you have stopped the relaxation and have returned to the stress of daily life.

63. The first paragraph tells us the reason why your blood pressure goes up is that . 

A. you read aloud a sentence B. the man you talk to is your boss 

C. you're not married D. you're nervous 

64. Which of the following statements is not true?

A.One's blood pressure changes many times every day. 

B.Your blood pressure changes with your feelings. 

C.When you're doing different things, your blood pressure, perhaps, is different. 

D.The changes of blood pressure only happen to people with high blood pressure. 

65. The second paragraph shows us the basis of relaxation theraph is .

A. to reduce the going up of the pressure 

B. to control everyday stress 

C. to do less and say less 

D. to think less and sleep more 

66. The last paragraph tells us relaxation theraph .

A.needs a new kind of medicine 

B.has the same effect as blood----pressure pills 

C.is more than blood----pressure pills 

D.is working and can be improved

E

The pull of gravity of the sun, which is less half than that of the moon, somewhat makes matters difficult or complex (复杂). When there is a new moon, the moon is placed between the earth and the sun so the attraction (引力) of the sun and the moon strengthens each other. Two weeks later, when the moon is full, it has moved round to the opposite side of the earth to the sun so that the earth is between them and once again they are pulling on the ocean, this time in opposite directions but along the same axis (轴线). At these times the earth experiences its highest tides (潮汐), commonly known as spring tides.

67.Which picture is right according to spring tides?

S = the sun E = the earth M = the moon 

 

68. The passage tells us there are days between a new moon and another one.

A. 14 B. 30 C. 29.5 D. 28

69. Which of the following statements is true? .

A.The pull of gravity of the sun is greater than that of the moon. 

B.If the pull of gravity of the sun is 10, then the pull of gravity of the moon is 20. 

C.The pull of gravity of the sun, sometimes, has great effect on the earth. 

D.We don't know why we have tides often until now. 

70. "Spring tides"happen because    .

A.there is two weeks of time 

B.the sun moves in the opposite direction to the earth 

C.the pull of the sun and the moon is along the same axis 

D.there is common but oppsite pull the sun and the moon give along the same axis 

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。

----Good morning. Is that ?

----(71)

----This is Maria Smith ringing from the Packaging Company. (72)

----(73)

----We’ve got your job application and I’m ringing just to arrange a meeting with you. 

----(74) When will it be?

----How about Monday morning at 10? Would that be all right?

----(75)

----So we look forward to seeing you then. Bye—bye.

----Bye. Thanks for ringing.

A.That’s good. 

B.Speaking.

C.It suits me fine. 

D.Could I speak to Mr. Richard Brian?

E.Yes?

F.Who are you?

G.It doesn’t matter.

第二卷(共55分)

Ⅳ. 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形
式。(每空只写一词) 

76. Her b    looks made her mother very much worried. 

77. The college e    examinations are held every July. 

78. Matter has three states: solid, I    and gas .

79. People there set up a m    in memory of the heroes. 

80. A number of p    are waiting for the train in line.

81. Some Chinese scientists are carrying out a lot of research work in     (南极洲).

82. What    (结论) did you come to after the discussion?

83. There’re    (垃圾箱) near our teaching building.

84. Fairy tales help improve a child’s    (想象力).

85. The     (塑料) industry of our country is growing fast.

Ⅴ. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)

While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor tell 86.    

him whether his operation had been successful, and 87.     

the doctor refused to do it. The next day, the patient asked 88.    

a bedside telephone. When he was alone he telephoned the hospital 89.    

exchange and asked for Doctor Tom. The doctor answered 90.    

the phone, say the operation was successful and the doctor 91.    

told him that it has been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert 92.    

would be allowed go home and the doctor told him he would have 93.     

to stay for another two weeks again. Then Dr. Tom asked the caller 94.     

he was a friend of the patient. "No,"answered the patient."I am Mr. 95.    

John Gibert." 

Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分30分)

日记一则。要点如下:

6月19日,星期天,晴。

时隔两年,与友人游东湖,发现东湖巨变。如划船时看见
水比以前清了,甚至有些地方还可见到湖底的水草,此
外,花多了,树高了,道路也清洁些了。

联想:由于国家重视治理污染,人们爱护名胜古迹,只要
我们下决心,东湖会更好,会吸引更多的游客。


注意:1、写好格式。

2、 约120个英文单词。

命题人:汪适成