English Exercises (Unit 12 Translations)
1．减负 2. 满足父母的期望
3．提高学术水平 4. 在重压下
5．九年义务教育
6．达到这个目标
7．结果是非常成功的。
8．学龄儿童
9．和其他国家一样
10．密不可分
11．全球教育论坛
12．作出承诺 13. 全民教育
14．高质量的小学义务教育
15．使每个儿童上学
16．一个积极的态度
17．在那些以农业为主的地区
18．不重视教育
19．对……抱怀疑态度
20．改变传统思想 21. 辍学
22．受某些文化影响
23．习惯是让男孩受教育，而不是女孩。
24．中国人口众多
25．扩大学校的规模
26．吸引更多的学生
27．教师一直短缺。
28．人口少的国家
29．人口的分布情况对教育体系有影响。
30．结果造成班级人数很多。
31．中西部省份的边远地区
32．混年级的班 33. 远程教育
34．人口分布很散
35．乡村定居点
36．里最近的学校远达一千公里
37．利用双向无线电讯和邮件上课
38．几乎全部依靠……的援助
39．国际组织
40．救助儿童组织
41．接受特种项目的援助
42．在欠发达的省份
43．通过希望工程捐献资金
44．面临问题 45. 电视会议
46．接受同等质量的教育
47．提供全部课程
48．使用电脑软件
49．电视讲座 50. 教育部
51．电脑化的教学网络
52．克服人口和经济方面的困难
53．在亚洲和非洲的一些最不发达的国家
54．他们可以确信他们的孩子将来能够上学。
55．基本的卫生保健
56．达到“全民教育”这个目标是一个艰巨的任务。
57．有着不同的个性
58．在别的方面
59．有着许多相同的地方
60．有着相似的业余爱好和兴趣
61．用不同的方法学习
62．学习方式的理论
63．不同的人有着不同的获取信息的方法。
64．很明显，人们通常是用三种基本方法在学习。
65．通过做来学习
66．老师的面部表情和体态语
67．趋向于坐在教室的前排
68．详细地做笔记
69．通过图象思维
70．密切关注 71. 讨论的内容
72．表现说话者的情绪
73．积极探索环境
74．借助活动和接触发现有关情况
75．通过动手实践的方式接受教育
76．长时间静坐
77．适应学生们不同的学习方式
78．时间、空间和资源上的限制
79．给所有的学生提供最好的训练
80．其结果就是，你能驾驭自己的学习，从而使学习更有效。
Keys:
1. reduce the workload
2. meet parents’ expectations
3. raise academic standards
4. under high pressure
5. nine years of compulsory education
6. reach this target
7. The outcome was highly successful.
8. school-age children
9. as in other countries
10. be closely linked to
11. the World Education Forum
12. make a commitment
13. Education of All
14. compulsory primary education of good quality
15. get every child into school
16. a positive attitude
17. in areas where agriculture plays an important role
18. do not attach importance to education
19. be skeptical of
20. change traditional ideas
21. drop out of school
22. in some cultures
23. The custom is to educate boys rather than girls.
24. China’s large population
25. expand the schools
26. take in many more students
27. There has been a shortage of teachers.
28. countries with a small population
29. How people are distributed can also affect the education system.
30. This results in large class sizes.
31. parts of the remote central and western provinces
32. mixed-grade classes
33. distance learning
34. The population is spread out.
35. rural settlements
36. be as far as 1,000 kms away from the nearest school
37. have lessons by two-way radio and mail
38. rely almost completely on
39. international organizations
40. Save the Children
41. receive help with particular programmes
42. in less developed provinces
43. donate money through the Hope Project
44. face problems
45. video conferencing
46. receive the same quality of teaching
47. provide sb. with a full curriculum
48. use computer software
49. television lessons
50. the Ministry of Education
51. computerized teaching networks
52. overcome problems of population and economy
53. in the least developed nations of Africa and Asia
54. They can be confident that their child will be able to attend school.
55. basic health care
56. Reaching the target of “Education for All” will be a huge task.
57. have different personalities
58. in other aspects
59. have a lot in common
60. have some similar hobbies and interests
61. learn in different ways
62. learning style theory
63. Different people have different ways of obtaining information.
64. It is evident that people learn in three basic styles.
65. learning through doing
66. the teacher’s facial expressions and body langrage
67. tend to sit at the front of the classroom
68. take detailed notes
69. think in pictures
70. give close attention to
71. the content of the discussion
72. show the mood of the speaker
73. be active in exploring the environment
74. find out abut things by moving and touching
75. take a hands-on approach to education
76. sit still for long periods of time
77. suit their students’ different learning styles
78. restrictions of time, space and resources
79. provide the best exercises for all learners
80. As a result, you will be able to manage your own learning and study more effectively.