高三英语同步检测
Unit 11 Key to success(
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释写出空缺的各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
1.The (比例) of the surface of our planet is covered by more than 70 percent of water.
2.One of his (同事) that is known to have stolen the computer is suspected of having stolen the money.
3.Some sets of the tools are only in (暂时)needs.
4.The safety (规则) of the factory have come out at last.
5. (祝贺) to you on your success.
6.Those developed countries should give more (资金的)help to the poor countries.
7.They collected 80 percent of the (问卷).
8.Many teammates ended up leaving the team as a result of the pressure from
their (教练).
9.Many young English teachers (辞职) from their posts.
10.The (结合) of theory and practice proved to be practical.
Ⅱ.单句理解
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个意思与所给原句的意思相似或相近的句子。
1.One of the colleagues who stole things in the past is suspected of having stolen the camera.
A.They suspect one of the colleagues who stole things in the past to be the very man who has stolen the camera.
B.One of the colleagues who stole things in the past is sure of having stolen the camera.
C.They are sure that one of the colleagues who stole things in the past stole the camera.
D.It is unsure that one of the colleagues who stole things is the thief.
2.Do you stick with your friends through thick and thin?
A.Do you support your friends at any time?
B.Are you for your friends but not against them whatever happens?
C.Do you share happiness and sorrow with your friends?
D.If your friends betray you,youll betray them,too.
3.No matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.
A.However hard you try,you won.t get to the place where the work is.
B.As long as you try your best,you can succeed in what you want to do.
C.If you take in a job that is not suitable for you,you can do it successfully as long as you do your best.
D.If you find a job that is quite fit for you,you will probably succeed in doing it if you try your best.
4.By following your own interests will you ensure that you arrive at the best possible station in life.
A.It is certain that you will arrive at the best station where you want to go if you follow your own way to it.
B.You are sure to succeed in whatever you want in life if you do something that you find interesting to you.
C.Your own interests are sure to lead you to the station where you want to take the train.
D.In all your lifetime,you will be following your interests in order to arrive at the place where you want to.
5.School life is a preparation for our working days to come.
A.School education prepares us for our future.
B.Whether our future working conditions are good or not have little to do with the life in the school.
C.We make good preparations for our future work if we spend our daily life happily in school.
D.We must study hard;in that way we are sure to get a good job in the future.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
Excite expect percent actual certain repute regulation
Combine ambitious exceptional
1.The court case a lot of public interest.
2.What of his income is paid in income tax?
3.r Scrooge had the of being a miser.
4.I felt what to do next.
5.He ate a light lunch in of a good dinner.
6.I doubt whether your procedure would be considered by the Tourist Bureau.
7.His to become manager is likely to be realized.
8.He not only ran in the race,he won it.
9.The university is supported by a of income from endowments and fees from students.
10.You must all be present at 8:00 a.m.,I can make no .
Ⅳ.句型转换
在B句空缺处填入适当的单词,使完成后的句子与A句意思相同或相近,每空一词。
1.A:Kate,28,even stopped shooting Wooly Allens new film to spend more time with her young family.
B:Kate,28,even Wooly Allens new film to spend more time with her young family.
2.A:Looking back,she congratulates herself on this decision.
B: looks back,she congratulates herself on this decision.
3.A:As the years went by,she worked in many places.
B: the years ,she worked in many places.
4.A:But a project team requires very different roles from those of a rugby team.
B:But a project team very different roles from those of a rugby team.
5.A:Working in a team,we have to consider how each individual member works best.
B:Working in a team,we have to how each individual member works best.
Ⅴ.单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. difficulties we’ll meet,we must finish the work in time.
A.However B.Whatever
C.Whichever D.Wherever
2.After the long journey,the guide a very good one.
A.proved B.proved to be
C.proved of D.all the above
3.—What time will we go there?
—I’m not sure.It the matter I have been getting along.
A.depends on B.lies on
C.asks for D.deals with
4.The policemen his name and address.
A.asked B.questioned
C.told D.demanded
5. late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm.
A.To sleep B.Sleeping
C.Sleep D.Having slept
6.The bad weather meant the rocket launch for 48 hours.
A.delaying B.to delay
C.having delayed D.to have delayed
7.—I’d like to go to the cinema with you,Dad?
—Sorry,my darling,but the film is for adults only.
A.designed B.intended
C.meant D.all the above
8.Only by following this method .
A.we can study English well
B.can we be able to study English well
C.can we study English well
D.study English well can we
9.You should make of the time at school or youll regret.
A.nothing B.the most
C.much D.everything
10.We happen to age.
A.be the same B.be of an
C.have the same D.have an
11.This is a(n) arrangement,not a permanent one.
A.frequent B.temporary
C.actual D.individual
12.You managed the project well, your inexperience.
A.considered B.consider
C.to consider D.considering
13.I’ve come to the point I cant stand her arguing any longer.
A.why B.which C.that D.where
14.Success in money is not always a good of success in life.
A.level B.medium C.criterion D.criteria
15.Nobody wants to make friends with the boy money.
A.suspected of having stolen B.suspecting to steal
C.suspected having stolen D.suspecting to have stolen
16.I know you’re new in the job,but me and you’ll be all right.
A.stick to B.stick with
C.stick out D.stick around
17.The couple only stayed together the children.
A.in the hope of B.for the purpose of
C.in the name of D.for the sake of
18.She to have lunch with her friend,saying that she wasnt feeling well.
A.declined B.resigned C.tended D.approved
19.With the fact that he’s a good deal younger than the rest of us into account I think he has done pretty well indeed.
A.taking B.to take
C.taken D.to be taken
20.She wanted the comfort of a large car and the low cost of a small one,so she bought a size in between the two .
A.for compromise B.as a compromise
C.as compromise D.for a compromise
Ⅵ.单句改错
下面每句中有一处错误,请改正。
1.Know someone’s personality type and ability is to know a great deal about that person.
2.Knowing other people’s shortcomings can help us avoid embarrass them.
3.He stood there dumfounded,his eyes keeping on the teacher.
4.The best use they made each other’s talent helped them a lot.
5.Now do the same with your opposite hand,the ones you do not usually use for writing.
6.It is important to recognize that each personality type is in equal value.
7.It is well-known,at the age of 17 to 18,many dream of going to university.
8.The apples on the stand are quite different from which in the supermarket.
9.We have to make how each individual member works best into account.
10.The government has promised to have measures to help the unemployed.
Ⅶ.汉译英
1.祝贺你获得了成功。(congratulate)
2.我们要充分利用好在学校的时光。(make the best use of;make the most of)
3.在我很小的时候,我就梦想当科学家。(dream of)
4.结果证明他是一位很优秀的运动员。(prove)
5.随着时间的推移,他发现他更适合当老师。(suitable)
高三英语同步检测(二十一)
Unit 11Key to success(A卷)
参考答案
Ⅰ1.percentage2 colleagues3.temporary4.regulations5. Congratulations
6.financial7. questionnaires8 coaches9. resigned10.T combination
Ⅱ.单句理解
1. A2. C3. D4. B5. A
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. has excited2. percentage3. reputation4. uncertain5. expectation
6. regular7. ambition8. actually9. combination10. exceptions
Ⅳ.句型转换
1. pulled out of2 When she
3 With;going by4 calls for5. take into account
Ⅴ.单项选择
1.解析 whatever 无论什么,在这里充当定语;意为“我们无论遇到什么样的困难,都要及时完成任务”;however意为“无论怎样”,其后紧接形容词或副词;whichever 意为“无论哪一个或哪一些”;wherever意为“无论什么地方”。答案 B
2.解析 prove(to be)=prove of意为“事实或结果证明了主语……”。答案 D
3.解析 depend on意为“依赖于,取决于”。答案 A
4.解析 demand意为“要求得到……”;question意为“质问……”。这里是要知道他的地址和名字。答案 D
5.解析 to sleep 前省去了in order,表目的。答案 A
6.解析 mean doing sth.意为“意味着……”;mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”;mean to have done 意为“本来打算做某事,但没成功”。答案 A
7.解析 be intended for=be designed for=be meant for意为“为……准备的或打算的”。答案 D
8.解析 only引导的状语提前,句子要倒装。B项中的can不能与be able to连用。
答案 C
9.解析 make the most of充分利用;make nothing of 不当一回事;make much of重视,尊重。答案 B
10.解析 be of the same age=be of an age同样大(年龄)。答案 B
11.解析 由句中not a permanent one可以推断出,此空应填permanent(永久的)的反义词temporary(暂时的)。答案 B
12.解析 considering此处为介词,意为“考虑到”。答案 D
13.解析 当先行词为point,situation等时,引导定语从句的关系词常用where。题干中point意为“地步”。答案 D
14.解析 题意为“有钱并不是成功的标准”。criteria是criterion的复数形式。
答案 C
15.解析 suspect sb.of sth.意为“怀疑某人有……的罪”。答案 A
16.解析 stick to 坚持;stick with忠于,继续支持;stick out突出;stick around徘徊,逗留。答案 B
17.解析 in the hope of希望做……;for the purpose of为了……的目的;in the name of凭……的权威;for the sake of为了……的缘故。答案 D
18.解析 由后半部分“她感觉不好”可知她应是“拒绝与朋友一起吃午饭”。decline意为“拒绝”。答案 A
19.解析 with the fact...into account为独立主格结构。答案 C
20.解析 compromise意为“折中”,为可数名词。答案 B
Ⅵ.单句改错
1. Know→know2. embarrass→embarrassing3.keeping→kept4 made后加of5. ones→one
6. in→of7. It→As8. which→those9. make→take10. have→take
Ⅶ.汉译英
1. Congratulate you on your success./Many congratulations to you on your success.
2. We must make the best use of our school time.
3. When I was very young,I dreamed of becoming a scientist.
4. He proved to be a very excellent athlete.
5. As time went on,he found he was more suitable to be a teacher.